830:(ESSHR) reported details of five of al-Nimr's court appearances following the July 8, 2012, arrest. According to the ESSHR, 33 charges were laid in the first appearance, on March 25, 2013. On April 28, 2013, court appearance, the defense was unable to respond to the charges because it did not have the details of the list of charges. On December 23, 2013, al-Nimr's lawyer said that al-Nimr was unable to respond to the charges because he did not have a pen and paper. Al-Nimr's lawyer was informed one day before the fourth appearance, on April 15, 2014. The ESSHR stated that neither al-Nimr's lawyer nor his family were informed prior to the fifth court session, on April 22, 2014.
468:
1197:
4442:
3261:
1183:
2974:
38:
455:. The Saudi government said the body would not be handed over to the family. In March 2017, after a long campaign of harassment, the Saudi security forces killed two cousins of Nimr family during a raid on a farm in eastern Saudi Arabia. Miqdad and Mohammad Al-Nimr were killed at a farm in Awamiyah, the Nimr family hometown.
106:
737:
practice. We will lose it. It is not in our favour. This is our approach . We welcome those who follow such attitude. Nonetheless, we cannot enforce our methodology on those who want to pursue different approaches do not commit to ours. The weapon of the word is stronger than the power of bullets."
1061:
In
October 2014, Saudi Arabia's Supreme Court approved the death sentence of Nimr for disobeying the ruler, inciting sectarian strife, and encouraging, leading and participating in demonstrations. According to sources, the main charge was criticism against Saudi officials. On January 2, 2016, Saudi
700:
A warrant for his arrest was issued in response. Protests took place in al-Awamiyah starting March 19. Four people were arrested, including al-Nimr's nephew, 'Ali Ahmad al-Faraj, aged 16, who was arrested on March 22. The police started tracking al-Nimr in order to arrest him and tried to take his
817:
stated that apart from the charge of firing at security forces on July 8, 2012, the other charges, of "disobeying the ruler", "inciting sectarian strife" and "encouraging, leading and participating in demonstrations" were based on documentary evidence of al-Nimr's sermons and interviews. Amnesty
758:
spokesperson
Mansour al-Turki, policemen tried to arrest al-Nimr and colleagues who were in a car. Saudi authorities alleged that Al-Nimr and his colleagues fired live bullets at the policemen, police shot their guns in response, and that al-Nimr and his colleagues attempted to escape and crashed
736:
were provoked by police firing at them with live ammunition. On
October 4, he called for calm, stating, "The authorities depend on bullets ... and killing and imprisonment. We must depend on the roar of the word, on the words of justice". He explained further, "We do not accept . This is not our
771:
Thousands of people protested in response. Two men, Akbar al-Shakhouri and
Mohamed al-Felfel, were killed in the protest. Pictures of al-Nimr "covered with what appeared to be a blood-stained white blanket" were published online by Eastern Province activists. On July 16, activist Hamza al-Hassan
772:
stated that al-Nimr had received a brief visit by his family during which officials stated that the purpose of the visit was to request al-Nimr's family to "calm the angry protestors". According to al-Hassan "al-Nimr had been tortured, had bruises on his face and had broken teeth".
430:
On July 8, 2012, Saudi police shot al-Nimr in the leg and arrested him in what police described as an "exchange of gunfire." Saudi police fired into a crowd of thousands who protested al-Nimr's arrest, killing two men, Akbar al-Shakhouri and
Mohamed al-Felfel. Al-Nimr started a
599:'s Bashar Assad, saying "(Bahrain's ruling family) Al Khalifa are oppressors, and the Sunnis are innocent of them. They're not Sunnis, they're tyrants. The Assads in Syria are oppressors ... We do not defend oppressors and those oppressed shouldn't defend the oppressor."
2671:
805:
expressed concern that al-Nimr was on the 45th day of his hunger strike while in prison and said that he had not been charged. The Asharq Center appealed for international support for allowing access to al-Nimr by his family, lawyer and human rights activists.
611:, Al-Nimr made statements "perceived as supporting Iran". In August 2008, he stated that he believed that Iran and other states outside of Saudi Arabia act mainly out of self-interest, not out of religious solidarity. He distanced himself from Iran.
450:
information about the death sentence. Al-Nimr was executed on or shortly before
January 2, 2016, along with 46 others. His execution was condemned by Iran and Shiites throughout the Middle East, as well as by Western figures and Sunnis opposed to
632:
as " to have become the most popular Saudi Shia cleric among local youth" in
October 2011. He retained his popularity in 2012, with thousands of people participating in Qatif street demonstrations in his support following his July 2012 arrest.
606:
He believed that the Saudi state is "particularly reactionary" and that "agitation" is needed to influence the state in general and the Saudi state in particular. According to John
Kincannon, Counselor for Public Affairs at the U.S. embassy in
675:
3038:
3048:
3043:
1163:
for failing to use his influence with the Saudi government to prevent his brother's execution. He said: "We asked very clearly for the
American president to intervene as a friend of Saudi Arabia — and the Americans did not intervene".
1003:
In
November 2015, besides two volunteers working for human rights and international religious freedom, 15 organisations from different religions and communities functioning for rule of humanity and justice collectively requested the
2277:
979:, Germany. Demonstrators demanded that the Saudi Government immediately release Sheikh Nimr and drop all illegal charges against the Shia Saudi cleric. The protesters also condemned the systematic and widespread violations of
2681:
822:
and that al-Nimr did not incite violence in these. Amnesty stated that witnesses whose testimonies were used during the trial did not testify in court and that al-Nimr's lawyer was not given a fair possibility to defend him.
602:
In August 2008, he said that he saw US citizens as a natural ally of Shia as the thinking of both US citizens and Shia is "based on justice and liberty". He told a diplomat that he believed in these "American ideals".
3053:
618:, who was crown prince of Saudi Arabia, following Nayef's death in June 2012. He stated that "people must rejoice at death" and that "he will be eaten by worms and will suffer the torments of Hell in his grave".
4297:
708:
said that the authorities were "persecuting Shia reformist Nimr Bakir al-Nimr for his criticism of policies of sectarian discrimination against the Shia in Saudi Arabia and for his call for reform and equality."
439:. The Asharq Center for Human Rights expressed concern for al-Nimr's health during his hunger strike on August 21, calling for international support to allow access by family, lawyers and human rights activists.
2790:
2327:
4315:
3542:
3171:
3572:
871:, al-Nimr's brother claimed that the decision was a result of a hearing which occurred without the presence or notification of al-Nimr's lawyers and family. This being said, he still remained hopeful that
2437:
2458:
3005:
1451:
646:
The Saudi authorities reportedly detained him for the first time in 2003, for leading public prayers in the village of Al-Awamiyah. Al-Nimr was detained for several days in 2004. He was arrested by
779:. Al-Nimr's family visited him again on July 22. They stated that he had been badly tortured, with signs of torture on his head, that he was continuing his hunger strike, and that he had weakened.
768:
stated that al-Nimr was charged with "instigating unrest". Mohammed al-Nimr said that his brother "had been wanted by the Interior Ministry for a couple of months because of his political views".
4506:
2859:
2514:
2105:
1916:
846:
stated that the death sentence was "part of a campaign by the authorities in Saudi Arabia to crush all dissent, including those defending the rights of the Kingdom's Shi'a Muslim community."
4302:
2412:
2269:
2029:[Teacher at the holy seminary, Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Akbar al-Modarresi, is not a media personality, but it is enough that he was one of the teachers of the martyr Ayatollah Nimr] (
2712:
446:
for "seeking 'foreign meddling' in Saudi Arabia, 'disobeying' its rulers and taking up arms against the security forces." His brother, Mohammad al-Nimr, was arrested on the same day for
4551:
1555:
701:
children hostage. By April 1, a total of 35 people had been arrested and security forces installed checkpoints on roads to al-Awamiyah, but al-Nimr was not arrested during this time.
4320:
1801:
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4353:
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2003:
4387:
1951:
2649:
4501:
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2998:
4332:
3560:
4254:
2190:
2786:
4476:
4337:
2324:
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1652:
2239:"MEMRI: Saudi Shiite Cleric Nimr Al-Nimr Rejoices in the Death of Saudi Crown Prince Nayef: "He Will Be Eaten by Worms and Suffer the Torments of Hell in His Grave""
4327:
4310:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
697:, stating "Our dignity has been pawned away, and if it is not ... restored, we will call for secession. Our dignity is more precious than the unity of this land."
3602:
3265:
2991:
2434:
4521:
2454:
2381:
1977:
1523:
1483:
1023:(CFI); European Center for Democracy & Human Rights (ECDHR); European Saudi Organisation for Human Rights (ESOHR); Freedom House Human Rights Foundation;
3161:
2927:
1702:
1367:
2160:
2132:
1443:
1375:
952:
Aware of the imminence of the execution of Sheikh Nimr in May 2015, Shia Muslims all over the world staged peaceful rallies and forwarded their petition to
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705:
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approach and press the King of Saudi Arabia to waive the sentence of death given to Sheikh Nimr, Ali al-Nimr, Dawood al-Marhoon and Abdullah al-Zaher.
2566:
1908:
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4211:
2303:
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on the evening of August 30/31, called for al-Nimr to be unconditionally freed, for all Shia and Sunni detainees to be freed, and chanted "Down with
4368:
2815:
1141:, was arrested in 2012 at the age of 17, sentenced to death in 2014, and expected ratification of his sentence by King Salman, to be carried out by
759:
into a police car. According to al-Nimr's brother Mohammed al-Nimr, Nimr al-Nimr was arrested "while driving from a farm to his house in al-Qatif".
4168:
4093:
3069:
2404:
1809:
4546:
4536:
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867:
On October 25, 2015, the Supreme Religious Court of Saudi Arabia rejected al-Nimr's appeal against his death sentence. During an interview for
2027:"أستاذ الحوزة العلمية المقدسة سماحة آية الله السيد علي أكبر المدرسي، ليس شخصية إعلامية، لكن يكفيه فضلاً أنه أحد أساتذة آية الله #الشهيد_النمر"
3297:
1545:
1031:(HAF), International Institute for Religious Freedom (IIRF); Monitor of Human Rights in Saudi Arabia (MHRSA); Muslim Public Affairs Council;
3398:
3014:
729:
723:
4163:
4146:
4141:
3582:
4233:
3662:
580:. Al-Nimr believed that Shia ayatollahs would not promote violence and "murder in the name of God". He supported "the idea of elections".
4531:
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4193:
4128:
3079:
2881:
573:
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1999:
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418:
3632:
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3176:
235:
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1943:
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3482:
3471:
3191:
2641:
74:
4422:
4417:
3363:
3358:
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1282:
678:, protests by Shia in Medina and arrests. Six children were arrested during March 4-8 for taking part in a February 27 protest in
2484:
2348:
1877:
4407:
4397:
3793:
3512:
3492:
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for "seeking 'foreign meddling' in , 'disobeying' its rulers and taking up arms against the security forces". Said Boumedouha of
391:
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3333:
1221:
3612:
3477:
3084:
4203:
4198:
4153:
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2182:
1727:
1114:
827:
542:
535:
387:
130:
690:
2907:
1664:
1404:
4158:
3963:
3768:
3627:
3517:
3418:
3317:
1617:
56:
2614:
1581:
3858:
3723:
2738:
1216:
980:
452:
436:
4481:
4378:
3447:
3348:
953:
615:
48:
4133:
2246:
1835:"Asharq Center expresses concern for the safety of the health and humanitarian situation of Sheikh Nimr Baqr al-Nimr"
1513:
1834:
1125:". Also, many religious and political figures declared their opinions and reactions about execution of Sheikh Nimr.
802:
4556:
4123:
3738:
3166:
3145:
2270:"Nimr Baqir al-Nimr: Saudi Arabian Shia cleric who denounced the kingdom's rulers and called for religious freedom"
1973:
1134:
839:
511:
443:
410:
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183:
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The head of Iran's armed forces warned Saudi Arabia that it would "pay dearly" if it carried out the execution.
4118:
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3708:
3683:
3343:
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1408:
1320:
791:
398:
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296:
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3622:
3587:
3537:
3074:
2540:
2082:
1012:
421:, al-Nimr called for protestors to resist police bullets using "the roar of the word" rather than violence.
2562:
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4173:
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2299:
1768:
1249:
946:
795:
507:
2823:
2787:"Tasnim News Agency – Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr Execution: Hundreds Protest outside Saudi Embassy in Australia"
1479:
4065:
4040:
3828:
3803:
2819:
1912:
1698:
1447:
1039:(SRW); Dr. Toby Matthiesen, senior research fellow in International Relations of the Middle East at the
1016:
1005:
942:
843:
814:
956:
to prevent the death sentence. Protests intensified, and people took to the streets in Saudi Arabia,
740:
In January 2012, he criticised a list of 23 alleged protestors published by the Ministry of Interior.
4471:
4466:
4445:
3693:
3667:
3283:
2030:
1364:"Shia reformist Nimr Bakir al-Nimr persecuted by security forces for criticising government policies"
1040:
755:
686:
4055:
3988:
3943:
3833:
3413:
3388:
3353:
2850:"Ali Mohammed Al-Nimr Sentenced To Crucifixion in Saudi Arabia For Attending Pro-Democracy Protest"
2676:
1202:
1032:
987:
4216:
4111:
4035:
3978:
3467:
3181:
3105:
2056:
1947:
1772:
1660:
1024:
1020:
928:
913:
764:
554:
161:
3227:
546:
405:. He was arrested by Saudi authorities in 2006, at which time al-Nimr said he was beaten by the
409:, a Saudi secret police agency. In 2009, he criticised Saudi authorities and suggested that if
3998:
3938:
3778:
3423:
2213:"Images; Thousands of Saudis celebrate the death of Nayef bin Abdul Aziz in Eastern provinces"
1210:
1188:
1036:
938:
2103:
Nimr al-Nimr: Britain and the US must condemn 'reckless' Saudi Arabia over cleric's execution
502:, and then moved to Iran in 1980, to complete his studies. He studied in al-Qaim seminary in
4561:
4008:
3913:
3888:
3843:
3808:
3647:
3577:
3408:
3115:
1329:
864:
In March 2015, the Saudi Arabian appellate court upheld the death sentence against al-Nimr.
588:
4088:
4045:
3983:
3953:
3923:
3893:
3823:
3130:
3110:
2914:
2441:
2331:
2136:
2109:
2089:
1622:
1586:
1240:
732:, al-Nimr said that young people protesting in response to the arrests of two al-Awamiyah
577:
994:
and other international organizations in a letter for heightened efforts to free al-Nimr.
2672:"Saudi Arabia says Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, leading Shiite Muslim cleric, among 47 executed"
2588:
1867:
912:
against the death sentence of Sheikh Nimr and raised their voice for the freedom of all
733:
4060:
3958:
3948:
3908:
3873:
3763:
3713:
3597:
3135:
3120:
2928:"Saudi regime forces kill Sheikh Nimr's cousins in Qatif: Report | Hamid Karbalai"
2480:
2344:
1094:
991:
909:
1213:– Eastern Province human rights activist tentatively sentenced to death in August 2018
1062:
Arabia's government executed 47 prisoners and declared that Nimr had been among them.
467:
4460:
4013:
4003:
3993:
3838:
3788:
3783:
3733:
3698:
3502:
2155:
1656:
1325:
1153:
1122:
1106:
783:
776:
432:
3773:
3753:
3125:
2983:
2563:"Peaceful rally in solidarity with Sheilh al-Nimr staged in Berlin, Germany / Pics"
2212:
2026:
1550:
1518:
1160:
1142:
972:
742:
628:
423:
286:
165:
1733:
960:, India and Iraq. In Iran, clerics and scholars staged a mass sit-in on May 13 in
754:
On July 8, 2012, al-Nimr was shot by police in the leg and arrested. According to
2455:"Event Reports: Demonstration protesting Death Sentence of Sheikh Nimr in Geneva"
1256:
Nimr Bāqir an-Nimr, Bakir al-Nimr, al-Nemr, al-Namr, al-Nimer, al-Nemer, al-Namer
1149:. His death sentence was later commuted and he was released from prison in 2021.
3813:
3758:
3748:
3497:
3306:
3222:
3024:
1697:
Al Sharif, Asma; Angus McDowall; Sami Aboudi; Christopher Wilson (8 July 2012).
1412:
1146:
1118:
1082:
924:
885:
872:
819:
667:
651:
499:
383:
336:
126:
1627:
884:
Reportedly, on November 13, 2014, Muslims of different nationalities including
394:
was widely condemned, including by governments and human rights organizations.
4186:
3933:
3718:
2345:"Tasnim News Agency – Saudi Appeal Court Upholds Sheikh Nimr's Death Sentence"
1591:
1178:
975:
reported a peaceful protest rally in solidarity with Sheikh al-Nimr staged in
927:
against the detention and death sentence of Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, according to
787:
786:
hospital while he was imprisoned. Two thousand people attended the funeral in
679:
376:
272:
195:
2761:"Protest outside Saudi Embassy in Washington against Sheikh Nimr's Execution"
1909:"Saudi Arabia: Appalling death sentence against Shi'a cleric must be quashed"
417:. Saudi authorities responded by arresting al-Nimr and 35 others. During the
1102:
694:
414:
362:
257:
201:
2705:"Chicago Muslims Protest Killings in Nigeria and Execution in Saudi Arabia"
2507:"Iranian senior clerics warn Saudis over death sentence for Sheikh Al Nimr"
1837:(in Arabic). Asharq Center for Human Rights. 21 August 2012. Archived from
1117:
have taken to the streets with protesters marching from Nimr's hometown of
935:
17:
2973:
2238:
105:
27:
Shia Muslim religious figure and Saudi government critic; executed in 2016
4025:
3442:
3186:
2854:
2734:
1872:
1838:
1805:
1444:"Shi'a men and teenagers held incommunicado by Saudi Arabian authorities"
1086:
897:
671:
647:
527:
406:
209:
2405:"Saudi Arabia top court confirms death sentence of Shiite Muslim Cleric"
1182:
3657:
3617:
2961:
2042:
1078:
1074:
968:, to show their solidarity with Sheikh Nimr and record their agitation.
965:
957:
920:
905:
868:
853:
information about the death sentence and was arrested on the same day.
850:
685:
Al-Nimr criticised the authorities' February actions in Medina and the
584:
541:
As of 2008, he was independent of the two main political groups in the
447:
205:
572:
Al-Nimr supported "something between" individual and council forms of
564:
Al-Nimr had been the Friday prayers leader in al-Awamiyah since 2008.
3652:
3462:
3212:
3207:
2882:"Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr: Shia cleric was a thorn in Saudi regime's side"
1729:السلطات تمنع تشييع عقيلة آية الله النمر والآلاف يخرجون في مسيرة غاضبة
1098:
976:
663:
608:
503:
379:
365:
253:
149:
1152:
Muna Jabir al-Shariyavi, Nimr al-Nimr's wife, died in a hospital in
1011:
The signatories of the petition were: Americans for Democracy &
2760:
2000:"Saudi forces kill two relatives of slain Shia Sheikh Nimr Al-Nimr"
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
3217:
2966:
1110:
1090:
893:
654:
campaigned to support him and he was released after several days.
596:
576:
as a form of government. He supported Kurdish majority control of
531:
282:
3573:
National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces
2300:"Follow-up of Sheikh Al-Nemer's Prosecution: Fifth Trial, Secret"
1478:
Laessing, Ulf; Reed Stevenson; Michael Roddy (22 February 2011).
2183:"Prince Nayef's death makes a big difference in the Middle East"
1070:
1066:
901:
889:
3279:
2987:
2735:"Iraqis, Greeks stage protests against Saudi execution of Nimr"
2481:"Nigerians Stage Protest in Solidarity with Jailed Sheikh Nimr"
2083:
Saudi Arabia executes opposition Shia cleric Sheikh Nimr al-Nim
3275:
1546:"Saudi execution of Shia cleric sparks outrage in Middle East"
1514:"Saudi Arabia: the Middle East's most under-reported conflict"
961:
462:
31:
1611:
1609:
1405:"Sheikh Nemr Refuses Use of Violence against Security Forces"
775:
On July 19, al-Nimr's family said that al-Nimr had started a
2810:
2808:
2642:"Saudi Arabia Carries Out Largest Mass Execution Since 1980"
2615:"NGOs Urge Sec. Kerry to Act in Case of Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr"
1722:
1720:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1159:
Mohammed al-Nimr, the cleric's brother, blamed US President
2843:
2841:
838:
On October 15, 2014, al-Nimr was sentenced to death by the
427:
described al-Nimr as having "taken the lead in uprising."
2302:. European Saudi Society for Human Rights. 23 April 2014.
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1829:
1827:
1796:
1794:
442:
On October 15, 2014 al-Nimr was sentenced to death by the
2908:
Obama blamed for failing to prevent Shiite cleric’s death
1647:
1645:
371:(21 June 1959 – 2 January 2016), commonly referred to as
2537:"KSA to hang opposition Shia cleric amid large protests"
2435:"Saudi Arabia court confirms Shia cleric death sentence"
1473:
1471:
1469:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
227:
Encouraging, leading and participating in demonstrations
2374:"Saudi court upholds death sentence for Shi'ite cleric"
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
746:
described him as having "taken the lead in uprising".
479:
413:
rights were not respected, the Eastern Province should
2956:
1732:(in Arabic). Awamia.net. 1 August 2012. Archived from
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1277:
1275:
3593:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
2457:. Islamic Human Rights Commission. 17 November 2014.
1868:"Saudi Shia cleric Nimr al-Nimr 'sentenced to death'"
1699:"Saudi police arrest prominent Shi'ite Muslim cleric"
1575:
1573:
347:
1938:
1936:
1934:
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4079:
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3432:
3326:
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3200:
3154:
3093:
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3031:
1321:"Saudi government cracks down on Shiite dissidents"
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1171:, Saudi security forces killed two of his cousins.
782:Al-Nimr's wife, Muna Jabir al-Shariyavi, died in a
342:
331:
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302:
292:
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89:
2680:. Associated Press. 2 January 2016. Archived from
2243:MEMRITV – The Middle East Media Research Institute
2025:al-Modarresi, al-Sayyid Mehdi (13 January 2017).
1618:"Saudi Shias riot yet again for better conditions"
650:in 2006 and beaten during detention. Residents of
2539:. News One, Pakistan. 14 May 2015. Archived from
2151:"Who was the Shia cleric killed in Saudi Arabia?"
1480:"Watching Bahrain, Saudi Shi'ites demand reforms"
1283:"روحاني: لا يمكن الرد على الانتقادات بقطع الرؤوس"
908:gathered in an organized protest in front of the
538:and later followed Grand Ayatollah al-Modarresi.
1974:"Saudi govt. secretly buries Sheikh Nimr's body"
1065:Protests were held in various countries such as
4552:People executed by Saudi Arabia by decapitation
510:mainly, the younger brother of Grand Ayatollah
397:He was popular among youth and critical of the
51:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling
4507:People of the 2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2368:
2366:
2325:The Shia in Saudi Arabia: The sword unsheathed
2063:(in Arabic). Imam Khomeini Cultural Foundation
1944:"Saudi announces execution of 47 'terrorists'"
1019:; Bahrain Institute for Rights and Democracy;
4487:Violence against Shia Muslims in Saudi Arabia
3291:
2999:
2816:"Saudi Arabia: Stop execution of Ali al-Nimr"
2130:Sayings of executed Saudi cleric Nimr al-Nimr
8:
1035:; Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED);
1802:"Sheikh Nimr Tortured by Saudi Authorities"
986:On December 31, 2015, a group of prominent
706:Arabic Network for Human Rights Information
4502:People from Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia
3298:
3284:
3276:
3006:
2992:
2984:
2124:
2122:
849:Nimr al-Nimr's brother, Mohammad al-Nimr,
818:viewed these as representing the right to
662:In February 2009, an incident occurred in
104:
86:
1769:"Saudi protest crackdown leaves two dead"
689:in particular for discrimination against
75:Learn how and when to remove this message
2444:. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
534:. He initially followed Grand Ayatollah
4477:21st-century executions by Saudi Arabia
2565:. Ahlul Bayt News Agency. 17 May 2015.
1271:
1233:
1109:following the execution. People in the
923:people staged a protest in the city of
828:European Saudi Society for Human Rights
498:Al-Nimr began his religious studies in
2862:from the original on 24 September 2015
2595:from the original on 13 February 2016
2483:. Tasnim News Agency. 22 March 2015.
2249:from the original on 13 February 2016
2219:from the original on 31 December 2013
1616:Abul-Samh, Rashid (13 October 2011).
1486:from the original on 11 February 2012
522:After al-Qaim was closed down by the
7:
4522:Saudi Arabian human rights activists
3583:Syrian Revolution General Commission
2793:from the original on 29 January 2016
2715:from the original on 25 January 2016
2415:from the original on 27 October 2015
2384:from the original on 29 October 2015
2306:from the original on 20 October 2014
2280:from the original on 12 January 2016
1976:. Mehr News Agency. 3 January 2016.
1919:from the original on 17 October 2014
1880:from the original on 15 October 2014
1526:from the original on 24 January 2012
1512:Matthiesen, Toby (23 January 2012).
1454:from the original on 5 December 2011
1378:from the original on 15 January 2012
1337:from the original on 15 October 2014
514:, as well as other senior scholars.
2767:from the original on 7 January 2016
2741:from the original on 9 January 2016
2461:from the original on 1 January 2015
2403:Brittany Felder (26 October 2015).
2163:from the original on 5 January 2016
2059:[Shaykh Nimr is a martyr].
1980:from the original on 7 January 2016
1954:from the original on 2 January 2016
1558:from the original on 8 January 2016
1244:
1121:to Qatif, chanting: "Down with the
713:Protests, arrest and death sentence
591:, which suppressed anti-government
574:guardianship of the Islamic Jurists
3633:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
3548:Society for Development and Change
3177:Society for Development and Change
2848:Hartley, Eve (22 September 2015).
2006:from the original on 28 March 2017
860:2015 appeal and imminent execution
750:July 2012 arrest and hunger strike
666:involving differences in Shia and
25:
4512:Saudi Arabian democracy activists
3192:Coalition for Freedom and Justice
2652:from the original on 5 March 2016
2640:Eurasia Review (4 January 2016).
2517:from the original on 21 July 2015
2487:from the original on 23 June 2015
1779:from the original on 11 July 2012
1705:from the original on 11 July 2012
1653:"Al-Awamiyah instigator arrested"
595:in 2011. Al-Nimr also criticized
4441:
4440:
3260:
3259:
3015:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2972:
2569:from the original on 18 May 2015
2351:from the original on 18 May 2015
2193:from the original on 10 May 2017
1411:. 6 October 2011. Archived from
1319:Abu-Nasr, Donna (1 April 2009).
1195:
1181:
1057:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
879:Reactions against death sentence
730:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
724:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
718:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
466:
459:Early life, family and education
36:
4234:Libyan civil war (2011–present)
3613:Constitutional Democratic Rally
3478:National Association for Change
3085:Anti male-guardianship campaign
2268:Keleny, Anne (5 January 2016).
674:, filming of Shia women by the
3884:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
2917:". Yahoo News. 5 January 2016.
1808:. 17 July 2012. Archived from
1139:2011–12 Saudi Arabian protests
1047:Execution and reaction against
803:Asharq Center for Human Rights
419:2011–12 Saudi Arabian protests
1:
4547:Controversies in Saudi Arabia
4537:Saudi Arabian torture victims
4492:Executed Saudi Arabian people
3628:Tunisian General Labour Union
3518:National Transitional Council
3318:Ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam
2057:"al-Shaykh al-Nimr Shaheedan"
1663:. 9 July 2012. Archived from
949:condemned the death sentence.
693:. In a sermon, he threatened
3859:Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf
3557:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
2114:International Business Times
2092:". CBC News. 2 January 2016.
1580:Hemeid, Salah (7 May 2009).
1217:Human rights in Saudi Arabia
1043:; William C. Walsh, lawyer.
981:human rights in Saudi Arabia
728:In October 2011, during the
658:2009 sermon and arrest order
4497:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
4239:Egyptian crisis (2011–2014)
3448:February 14 Youth Coalition
2139:". Reuters. 6 January 2016.
1326:The San Diego Union-Tribune
1255:
1222:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
834:October 2014 death sentence
616:Nayef bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
4578:
4532:Saudi Arabian Shia clerics
4527:Saudi Arabian Shia Muslims
3080:Political prisoner release
1137:, who participated in the
1135:Ali Mohammed Baqir al-Nimr
1050:
840:Specialized Criminal Court
721:
637:Early arrests and activity
512:Muhammad-Taqi al-Modarresi
444:Specialized Criminal Court
4436:
3663:General People's Congress
3643:Alliance of Yemeni Tribes
3483:National Democratic Party
3313:
3257:
3249:Nimr Baqir al-Nimr street
3070:Women's suffrage campaign
3021:
1113:region of Saudi Arabia's
1053:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
1029:Hindu American Foundation
626:Al-Nimr was described by
593:demonstrations in Bahrain
403:elections in Saudi Arabia
356:
245:
241:
225:Inciting sectarian strife
221:Seeking 'foreign meddling
219:Firing at security forces
189:
103:
96:
4517:Saudi Arabian dissidents
4321:death of Muammar Gaddafi
3709:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
3684:Women in the Arab Spring
3513:National Liberation Army
3493:Revolutionary Socialists
3488:National Salvation Front
2189:. London. 19 June 2012.
1728:
1156:when he was imprisoned.
399:Saudi Arabian government
97:
4290:International reactions
4051:Abdul Majeed al-Zindani
3974:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
3854:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
3744:Mohamed Hussein Tantawy
3588:Syrian National Council
3538:Women to drive movement
3075:Women to drive movement
2440:27 October 2015 at the
2108:10 January 2016 at the
1133:Nimr al-Nimr's nephew,
1013:Human rights in Bahrain
794:", "Bahrain Free Free,
670:customs at the tomb of
335:Friday Prayers leader,
4071:Mohammed Ali al-Houthi
3929:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
3528:February 25th Movement
3458:April 6 Youth Movement
3244:2011 Bahraini uprising
2913:8 January 2016 at the
2822:. 2015. Archived from
2789:. Tasnim News Agency.
2347:. Tasnim News Agency.
2330:8 October 2017 at the
2088:2 January 2016 at the
973:Ahlul Bayt News Agency
947:Hossein Noori Hamedani
934:On May 13, 2015, Shia
875:would grant a pardon.
508:Ali-Akbar al-Modarresi
4316:military intervention
4066:Abdul-Malik al-Houthi
4041:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
4021:United Arab Emirates:
3829:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi
2981:at Wikimedia Commons
2820:Amnesty International
1913:Amnesty International
1448:Amnesty International
1017:Amnesty International
1006:US Secretary of State
988:Sunni clerics of Iran
943:Naser Makarem Shirazi
844:Amnesty International
815:Amnesty International
642:2004 and 2006 arrests
297:Ja'fari jurisprudence
4542:Shia–Sunni relations
3964:Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
3769:Khaled Mohamed Saeed
3694:Abdelaziz Bouteflika
2135:13 June 2017 at the
1169:2017–19 Qatif unrest
1167:In 2017, during the
1041:University of Oxford
756:Ministry of Interior
687:Minister of Interior
223:Disobeying the ruler
4056:Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar
3989:Rashid al-Ghannushi
3944:Wael Nader al-Halqi
3834:Mustafa Abdul-Jelil
3724:Ali Jawad al-Sheikh
2677:The Washington Post
2380:. 25 October 2015.
1915:. 15 October 2014.
1876:. 15 October 2014.
1630:on 23 December 2011
1415:on 28 December 2011
1203:Saudi Arabia portal
1033:PEN American Center
999:Petitions from NGOs
914:political prisoners
614:Al-Nimr criticised
583:Al-Nimr criticized
536:Muhammad al-Shirazi
401:, calling for free
158:Cause of death
4482:21st-century imams
4362:domestic responses
4347:Domestic reactions
4036:Ali Abdullah Saleh
3979:Mohamed Ghannouchi
3468:Muslim Brotherhood
3182:Umma Islamic Party
3106:Wajeha al-Huwaider
2709:chicagomonitor.com
2621:. 23 November 2015
1841:on 29 October 2012
1667:on 20 October 2012
1661:Saudi Press Agency
1594:on 25 January 2012
1554:. 2 January 2016.
1409:Rassd News Network
1025:Human Rights Watch
1021:Center for Inquiry
929:Tasnim News Agency
801:On August 21, the
765:Saudi Press Agency
691:Saudi Arabian Shia
555:Hezbollah Al-Hejaz
524:Iranian government
506:, under Ayatollah
478:. You can help by
435:and allegedly was
386:in Saudi Arabia's
369:Nimr Baqir al-Nimr
91:Nimr Baqir al-Nimr
55:You can assist by
4557:People from Qatif
4454:
4453:
3999:Beji Caid Essebsi
3939:Riyad Farid Hijab
3779:Mohamed ElBaradei
3327:Events by country
3273:
3272:
2977:Media related to
2826:on 1 October 2015
2684:on 2 January 2016
2619:Shia Rights Watch
2433:26 October 2015.
2116:. 5 January 2016.
1450:. 23 March 2009.
1374:. 22 March 2009.
1253:
1211:Israa al-Ghomgham
1189:Shia Islam portal
1037:Shia Rights Watch
971:On May 17, 2015,
496:
495:
390:whose arrest and
360:
359:
85:
84:
77:
16:(Redirected from
4569:
4444:
4443:
4009:Mohamed Bouazizi
3914:Hassan al-Turabi
3889:Khaled al-Johani
3844:Mohammed Nabbous
3809:Marouf al-Bakhit
3804:King Abdullah II
3603:Foreign fighters
3578:Free Syrian Army
3566:National Command
3561:Regional Command
3300:
3293:
3286:
3277:
3263:
3262:
3116:Khaled al-Johani
3063:Events/Campaigns
3008:
3001:
2994:
2985:
2976:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2934:on 6 August 2017
2930:. Archived from
2924:
2918:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2888:. 2 January 2016
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2845:
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2800:
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2751:
2750:
2748:
2746:
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2724:
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2720:
2703:Chambers, Bill.
2700:
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2574:
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2524:
2522:
2511:The Iran Project
2503:
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2341:
2335:
2334:, economist.com.
2322:
2316:
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2287:
2285:
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2259:
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2256:
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2235:
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2226:
2224:
2215:. 17 June 2012.
2209:
2203:
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2146:
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2099:
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2070:
2068:
2061:imam-khomeini.ir
2053:
2047:
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2040:
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2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2011:
1996:
1990:
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1987:
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1710:
1694:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1649:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1626:. Archived from
1613:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1590:. Archived from
1582:"Bomb-for-peace"
1577:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1542:
1536:
1535:
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1531:
1509:
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1296:
1294:
1289:. 5 January 2016
1279:
1259:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1238:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1115:Eastern Province
916:in Saudi Arabia.
796:Peninsula Shield
676:religious police
545:Shia community,
543:Eastern Province
518:Religious career
491:
488:
470:
463:
388:Eastern Province
352:
349:
198:
145:
131:Eastern Province
122:
120:
108:
87:
80:
73:
69:
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60:
40:
39:
32:
21:
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4568:
4567:
4566:
4457:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4432:
4373:
4342:
4284:
4243:
4159:Iraqi Kurdistan
4089:Occupy movement
4075:
4046:Tawakkol Karman
3984:Moncef Marzouki
3954:Burhan Ghalioun
3924:Bashar al-Assad
3894:Manal al-Sharif
3824:Muammar Gaddafi
3672:
3428:
3322:
3309:
3304:
3274:
3269:
3253:
3232:
3228:ʽUlaysha Prison
3196:
3150:
3131:Manal al-Sharif
3111:Hatoon al-Fassi
3089:
3058:
3027:
3017:
3012:
2953:
2948:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2915:Wayback Machine
2905:
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2544:
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2518:
2513:. 13 May 2015.
2505:
2504:
2500:
2490:
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2479:
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2474:
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2453:
2452:
2448:
2442:Wayback Machine
2432:
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2332:Wayback Machine
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2274:The Independent
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2137:Wayback Machine
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2110:Wayback Machine
2100:
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2090:Wayback Machine
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2019:
2009:
2007:
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1815:
1813:
1812:on 18 July 2012
1800:
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1780:
1775:. 9 July 2012.
1767:
1766:
1749:
1739:
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1736:on 28 July 2013
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1623:Al-Ahram Weekly
1615:
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1587:Al-Ahram Weekly
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1051:Main articles:
1049:
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752:
734:septuagenarians
726:
720:
715:
660:
644:
639:
624:
578:Iraqi Kurdistan
570:
559:Saudi Hezbollah
520:
492:
486:
483:
476:needs expansion
461:
346:
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226:
224:
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216:Criminal charge
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4248:UN Resolutions
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4224:United Kingdom
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4206:
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4191:
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4144:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
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4109:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4061:Sadiq al-Ahmar
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3959:Moaz al-Khatib
3956:
3951:
3949:Maher al-Assad
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3909:Omar al-Bashir
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3877:
3876:
3874:Abbas El Fassi
3871:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3847:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3817:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3797:
3796:
3794:Bassem Youssef
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3764:Kamal Ganzouri
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3727:
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3721:
3716:
3714:Hasan Mushaima
3711:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3687:
3686:
3680:
3678:
3677:Notable people
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3636:
3635:
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3598:Hizb ut-Tahrir
3595:
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3419:Western Sahara
3416:
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3204:
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3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3136:Hamza Kashgari
3133:
3128:
3123:
3121:Eman al-Nafjan
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3097:
3095:
3091:
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3088:
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3082:
3077:
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3029:
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3022:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2988:
2970:
2969:
2967:Twitter link 2
2964:
2962:Twitter link 1
2959:
2952:
2951:External links
2949:
2946:
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2919:
2899:
2873:
2837:
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2752:
2726:
2695:
2663:
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2543:on 18 May 2015
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2017:
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1245:نمر باقر النمر
1232:
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1226:
1225:
1224:
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1207:
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1127:
1095:United Kingdom
1048:
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1000:
997:
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992:United Nations
984:
969:
950:
939:Ja'far Sobhani
932:
919:In March 2015
917:
910:United Nations
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716:
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659:
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623:
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569:
568:Points of view
566:
526:, he moved to
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457:
358:
357:
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353:
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311:Senior posting
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152:, Saudi Arabia
148:
146:(aged 56)
142:2 January 2016
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133:, Saudi Arabia
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100:
98:نمر باقر النمر
94:
93:
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83:
82:
65:September 2023
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4229:United States
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4039:
4037:
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4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4014:Chokri Belaid
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4004:Hamadi Jebali
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3994:Fouad Mebazaa
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3969:
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3907:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:Saudi Arabia:
3879:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3849:
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3845:
3842:
3840:
3839:Mahmud Gebril
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3789:Hesham Qandil
3787:
3785:
3784:Mohamed Morsi
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3739:Omar Suleiman
3737:
3735:
3734:Hosni Mubarak
3732:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3699:Ahmed Ouyahia
3697:
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3692:
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3679:
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3649:
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3641:
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3626:
3624:
3623:Popular Front
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3599:
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3558:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3535:Saudi Arabia:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:Ultras Ahlawy
3501:
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3473:
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3405:
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3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3101:King Abdullah
3099:
3098:
3096:
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3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
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3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
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3054:from Jul 2012
3052:
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2646:Eurasiareview
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2156:The Economist
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2033:) (in Arabic)
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2018:
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1657:Saudi Gazette
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1154:New York City
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1129:Personal life
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784:New York City
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777:hunger strike
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3049:Jan–Jun 2012
3044:May–Dec 2011
3039:Jan–Apr 2011
3023:Part of the
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287:Twelver Shia
279:Denomination
144:(2016-01-02)
123:21 June 1959
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4472:2016 deaths
4467:1959 births
4103:Azerbaijan
3869:Mohammed VI
3851:Mauritania:
3814:Samir Rifai
3759:Wael Ghonim
3749:Ahmed Nazif
3525:Mauritania:
3498:Shayfeencom
3307:Arab Spring
3223:al-Awamiyah
3146:Ali al-Nimr
3025:Arab Spring
2957:SkNemer.com
2197:12 December
1671:22 February
1634:22 February
1598:22 February
1562:12 December
1490:21 February
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1419:17 February
1382:21 February
1341:21 February
1147:crucifixion
1119:al-Awamiyah
1083:Afghanistan
990:called the
873:King Salman
820:free speech
652:al-Awamiyah
500:al-Awamiyah
384:Al-Awamiyah
373:Sheikh Nimr
337:al-Awamiyah
316:Predecessor
306:Iran, Syria
172:Nationality
127:Al-Awamiyah
18:Sheikh Nimr
4461:Categories
4381:by country
3934:Adel Safar
3719:Ali Salman
3379:Mauritania
2892:1 December
2625:1 December
2589:"Farsnews"
2465:8 December
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2388:30 October
2310:15 October
1948:Al Jazeera
1923:15 October
1884:15 October
1773:Al Jazeera
1530:23 January
1522:. London.
1293:2 February
1266:References
722:See also:
622:Popularity
547:Islahiyyah
411:Saudi Shia
273:Shia Islam
119:1959-06-21
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4379:Timelines
4311:civil war
4212:2011–2012
3394:Palestine
2797:7 January
2771:6 January
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1984:5 January
1958:2 January
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1250:romanized
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1103:Australia
1015:(ADHRB);
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392:execution
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324:Successor
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3266:Category
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3032:Timeline
2938:6 August
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1873:BBC News
1806:Al-Manar
1777:Archived
1740:1 August
1703:Archived
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672:Muhammad
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589:monarchy
528:Damascus
448:tweeting
437:tortured
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269:Religion
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184:Executed
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3658:Houthis
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3369:Lebanon
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3334:Algeria
3237:Related
2378:Reuters
2043:Twitter
1816:18 July
1783:10 July
1709:10 July
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1123:Al Saud
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1075:Bahrain
966:Mashhad
958:Bahrain
890:Iranian
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851:tweeted
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348:sknemer
343:Website
327:Unknown
232:Penalty
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810:Trial
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680:Safwa
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