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during the competitions and tried to build pain tolerance by hitting their shins with hammers. In modern competitions, the combatants are required to wear soft shoes and stuff their trouser legs with straw for padding. Ambulance crews also attend the events in case of injury.
206:
means of settling disputes popular in the later 19th century until the 1930s. Clog fighting and its associated gambling by spectators was illegal. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the sport was also practised by
British immigrants to the United States.
194:
from 1612 until the Games ended in the 1850s. When the Games were revived, in 1951, the sport was included as the World Shin-Kicking
Championships and remains one of its most popular events, drawing crowds of thousands of spectators.
472:
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During each round, the combatants face each other and hold on to each other's collar or shoulders. Traditionally (in the
Cotswold Olimpicks), they wear white coats, representing
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They typically attempt to strike their opponent's shin with the inside of the foot as well as their toes. Success in the event requires both agility and the ability to
573:
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248:, who determines the score of the match. Modern competitions are won by the combatant who wins six out of ten against his competitor.
628:
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Annalia
Dubrensia: upon the yearly celebration of Mr. Robert Dovers Olimpick Games upon Cotswold-Hills
302:
Annalia
Dubrensia: upon the yearly celebration of Mr. Robert Dovers Olimpick Games upon Cotswold-Hills
353:
33:
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199:
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87:
240:, the loser crying out "Sufficient" when he has had enough. The matches are observed by a
20:
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in order to force their opponent to the ground. It has been described as an
English
167:
245:
230:
202:. Known as clog fighting or 'purring' in the mill towns of Lancashire, it was a
179:
41:
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Shin kicking also became a popular pastime among
Cornish miners as a subset of
449:"Brutal mill town 'sport' of clog fighting remembered at exhibition in Oldham"
215:
510:
499:"Take that, health and safety brigade! Ancient sport of shin-kicking returns"
203:
175:
241:
127:
171:
424:"Purring and Parring: the mysterious history of Clog Fighting"
44:) grasp each other's shoulders and attempt to kick each other.
566:"World Shin Kicking Competition Takes Place In England"
182:, and originated in England in the early 17th century.
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96:
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78:
70:
65:
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49:
53:Shin diggings; purring; clog fighting; sufficient
378:English Clogging in Lancashire in the 1800/1900s
473:"Clog fighting was a real British martial art"
190:It was one of the most popular events at the
8:
225:. Two men are shin-kicking (near top right).
170:that involves two contestants attempting to
26:
251:Legend has it that some shin-kickers wore
25:
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564:Heffernan-Tabor, Kelly (5 June 2011).
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7:
324:"Old shin sport alive and kicking"
14:
607:Gandy, Rob (2021), "Bold Dover",
599:Drayton, Michael, et al. (1636),
497:Southworth, Phoebe (2021-11-24).
375:Brady, Chris (12 November 2007),
300:Drayton, Michael, et al. (1636),
32:
322:Leighton, Neil (3 June 2005).
1:
634:Sports originating in England
276:Robert Dover (Cotswold Games)
447:Britton, Paul (2016-01-04).
422:Carter, Helen (2016-01-08).
655:
615:, (August 2021), pp.46-50.
18:
603:, London: Robert Raworth.
531:"Scientific Shin-Kicking"
399:"What was clog fighting?"
349:"Scientific Shin-Kicking"
304:, London: Robert Raworth.
31:
38:A shin-kicking contest:
19:Not to be confused with
453:Manchester Evening News
357:. 1883-01-13. p. 2
271:Cotswold Olimpick Games
222:Cotswold Olimpick Games
192:Cotswold Olimpick Games
281:Wenlock Olympian Games
226:
124:Country or region
629:Folk wrestling styles
218:
219:1636 woodcut of the
16:English combat sport
28:
639:Culture of England
538:The New York Times
354:The New York Times
227:
174:each other on the
61:Early 17th century
609:The Fortean Times
540:. 13 January 1883
231:shepherds' smocks
200:Cornish wrestling
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42:shepherds' smocks
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572:. Archived from
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253:steel-toe boots
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158:, also known as
113:steel-toe boots
100:Indoor; outdoor
66:Characteristics
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21:Hacking (rugby)
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160:shin diggings
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578:. Retrieved
574:the original
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481:. Retrieved
479:. 2016-01-06
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406:. Retrieved
403:HistoryExtra
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382:, retrieved
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359:. Retrieved
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331:. Retrieved
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168:combat sport
163:
159:
156:Shin-kicking
155:
154:
79:Team members
74:Semi-contact
58:First played
40:Two men (in
27:Shin-kicking
238:endure pain
180:martial art
623:Categories
516:2022-12-05
483:2022-12-05
458:2022-12-05
433:2022-12-05
408:2022-12-05
361:2024-04-20
287:References
145:Paralympic
82:Individual
511:0307-1235
211:Technique
204:combative
105:Equipment
88:Mixed-sex
50:Nicknames
260:See also
246:stickler
119:Presence
384:25 June
242:referee
186:History
166:, is a
164:purring
135:Olympic
128:England
71:Contact
580:6 June
544:6 June
509:
333:6 June
613:FT408
534:(PDF)
244:, or
109:Clogs
582:2011
570:WFMY
546:2011
507:ISSN
386:2012
335:2011
176:shin
172:kick
97:Type
328:BBC
162:or
111:or
625::
611:,
568:.
554:^
536:.
505:.
501:.
475:.
451:.
426:.
401:.
351:.
326:.
310:^
233:.
149:No
139:No
92:No
584:.
548:.
519:.
486:.
461:.
436:.
411:.
364:.
337:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
