61:
437:
uneducated. His lack of education ultimately became an issue throughout
Jackson's life. It even affected the value of his memorabilia in the collectibles market; because Jackson was illiterate, he often had his wife sign his signature. Consequently, anything autographed by Jackson himself brings a premium when sold, including one autograph which was sold for $ 23,500 in 1990 (equivalent to $ 55,000 in 2023). In restaurants, rather than ask someone to read the menu to him, he would wait until his teammates ordered and then order one of the items that he heard.
779:, purporting to confirm Jackson's guilt, was based on inaccurate information. For example, Jackson never confessed to throwing the series as Asinof claimed. Further, Asinof omitted key facts from publicly available documents, such as the 1920 grand jury records and proceedings of Jackson's successful 1924 lawsuit against Comiskey to recover back pay for the 1920 and 1921 seasons. Asinof's use of fictional characters within a supposedly non-fiction account added further questions about the book's historical accuracy.
733:
402:
524:
651:
696:, imposed a lifetime ban on all eight players. "Regardless of the verdict of juries," Landis declared, "no player that throws a ballgame; no player that undertakes or promises to throw a ballgame; no player that sits in a conference with a bunch of crooked players and gamblers where the ways and means of throwing games are planned and discussed and does not promptly tell his club about it, will ever play professional baseball."
636:. The following season, the 32-year-old Jackson batted .382. He was having one of his best overall seasons, leading the American League in triples and setting by large margins career marks for home runs, RBIs, and fewest strikeouts per plate appearance when he was suspended, along with seven other members of the White Sox, after allegations surfaced that the team had thrown the previous World Series.
923:
552:
1141:
1127:
531:
Jackson started the season with the
Spinners for $ 75 a month, and hit .346 to lead the Carolina Association in batting average, hits, and RBI for 1908. In August 1908, his contract was purchased by Connie Mack of the Philadelphia Athletics for $ 900. Jackson immediately reported to the Athletics and
440:
In 1900, when he was 13 years old, his mother was approached by one of the owners of the
Brandon Mill, and he started to play for the mill's baseball team. He was the youngest player on the team. He was paid $ 2.50 to play on Saturdays (equivalent to $ 92 in 2023). He was initially a pitcher, but
1016:
as part of the inaugural class. The selection was controversial at the time because although he had not yet been barred from consideration for the
National Baseball Hall of Fame, he had also not been enshrined therein. Additionally, his tenure with the Naps/Indians was relatively short. However, an
803:
for reinstatement, on grounds that
Jackson had "more than served his sentence" in the 95 years since his banishment by Landis. Manfred denied the request after an official review, writing: "The results of this work demonstrate to me that it is not possible now, over 95 years since those events took
677:
Jackson's 12 base hits set a Series record that was not broken until 1964, and he led both teams with a .375 batting average (.286 in the games the White Sox lost and .545 in the games they won). He committed no charged errors and threw out a runner at the plate. However, the Reds hit an unusually
759:
Years later, the other seven players implicated in the scandal confirmed that
Jackson was never at any meetings. Williams said they only mentioned Jackson's name to give their plot more credibility, although he did not say why Jackson would have been paid $ 5,000 had that been the case. Jackson's
981:
Though
Jackson was banned from Major League Baseball, statues and parks have been constructed in his honor. One of the landmarks built for him was a memorial park in Greenville, Shoeless Joe Jackson Memorial Park. A life-size statue of Jackson, created by South Carolina sculptor Doug Young, also
807:
In 2020, ESPN reported that MLB had shifted its policy and that the league "has no hold on banned players after they die because the ineligible list bars players from privileges that include a job with a major league club." It is unclear how that might affect
Jackson's Hall of Fame prospects.
436:
Starting at the age of 6 or 7, Jackson worked in one of the town's textile mills as a "linthead", a derogatory name for a mill hand. Family finances required Joe to take 12-hour shifts in the mill, and since education at the time was a luxury the
Jackson family couldn't afford, Jackson was
707:
When
Jackson left the criminal court building in the custody of a sheriff after telling his story to the grand jury, he found several hundred youngsters, aged from 6 to 16, waiting for a glimpse of their idol. One child stepped up to the outfielder, and, grabbing his coat sleeve,
321:
banned Jackson from baseball after the 1920 season. During the World Series in question, Jackson had led both teams in several statistical categories and set a World Series record with 12 base hits. Jackson's role in the scandal, banishment from the game, and exclusion from the
349:
in 1911, when he hit for a .408 average, a single-season record for a rookie that still stands. He remained in Cleveland until early in the 1915 season; he then played for the White Sox through 1920. Later, Jackson played baseball under assumed names throughout the South.
790:
passed a resolution lauding Jackson's sporting achievements and encouraging MLB to rescind his ineligibility. The resolution was symbolic since the U.S. government had no jurisdiction in the matter, and Jackson died in 1951, some 48 years earlier. Commissioner
965:
entered the store, with Jackson showing no sign of recognition of Cobb. After making his purchase, Cobb finally asked Jackson, "Don't you know me, Joe?" Jackson replied, "Sure, I know you, Ty, but I wasn't sure you wanted to know me. A lot of them don't."
535:
For the first two years of his career, Jackson had some trouble adjusting to life with the Athletics; reports conflict as to whether he did not like the big city or was bothered by hazing from teammates. Consequently, he spent much of that time in the
2403:
1154:
2394:
957:. After opening a barbecue restaurant, Jackson and his wife opened "Joe Jackson's Liquor Store", which they operated until his death. One of the better-known stories of Jackson's post-major league life occurred at the store.
2021:
www.pde.state.pa.us Jackson also kept playing ball under assumed names throughout the South, including the Army Air Corp 71st Service squadron baseball team winning the league championship in 1934 while being coached by
755:
testimony, Austrian allegedly elicited Jackson's admission of his supposed role in the fix by plying him with whiskey. Austrian also persuaded the nearly illiterate Jackson to sign a waiver of immunity from prosecution.
590:'s .419 - one of the few times in baseball history that a batting average above .400 did not win a batting title. His .468 on-base percentage led the league. The following season, Jackson batted .395 and led the
574:, where he won the batting title and led the team to the pennant. Late in the season, he was called up to play on the big league team. He appeared in 20 games for the Naps, and managed a batting average of .387.
2387:
1179:
1174:
764:
reported the results of a statistical analysis of Jackson's contribution during the 1919 World Series and concluded that there was "substantial support to Jackson's subsequent claims of innocence".
1169:
760:
performance during the series itself lends further credence to his assertions, although the game records show that he hit far better during the "clean" games than those thrown. A 1993 article in
632:. In 1919, he returned strongly to post a .351 average during the regular season and .375 with perfect fielding in the World Series. However, the heavily favored White Sox lost the series to the
294:
751:
about the fix. Still, Comiskey refused to meet with him. Unable to afford legal counsel, Jackson was represented by team attorney Alfred Austrian—a clear conflict of interest. Before Jackson's
2380:
743:
Jackson's involvement in the scandal remains controversial to this day. He reportedly refused the $ 5,000 bribe twice—even though it would effectively double his salary—only to have teammate
3038:
786:
declined to reinstate Jackson because the case was "now best given to historical analysis and debate as opposed to a present-day review with an eye to reinstatement." In November 1999, the
3562:
973:. Jackson was the first of the eight banned players to die and is buried at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Greenville. He had no children, but he and his wife raised two of his nephews.
678:
high number of triples, 3 out of 9 total, to Jackson's position in left field. The Sox pitchers said the team's outfielders were playing out of position and slowly fielding balls.
703:
wrote a regretful tribute headlined, "Say it ain't so, Joe." The phrase became legendary when another reporter later erroneously attributed it to a child outside the courthouse:
2055:
1189:
1164:
1159:
3537:
2195:
445:. No one wanted to bat against him, so the team manager placed him in the outfield. His hitting ability made him a celebrity around town. Around that time, he was given a
3532:
2827:
2561:
1199:
1184:
3031:
1194:
3522:
3552:
2801:
1259:
3527:
1285:
3024:
1253:
Although he was in the majors as early as 1908, MLB rules at the time stipulated that a player was considered a rookie until he has had more than 130
323:
354:
3542:
2257:
2013:
1115:
farmer who hears a mysterious voice instructing him to build a baseball field on his farm so Shoeless Joe—among others—can play baseball again.
1209:
1204:
787:
375:
358:
541:
3557:
2112:
1648:
1331:
2212:
712:"Yes, kid, I'm afraid it is," Jackson replied. The boys opened a path for the ball player and stood in silence until he passed out of sight.
3517:
2554:
2458:
2229:
1902:
378:. The fans voted him as the 12th-best outfielder of all time. He also ranks 33rd on the all-time list for non-pitchers according to the
3507:
3502:
3497:
1720:
804:
place and were considered by Commissioner Landis, to be certain enough of the truth to overrule Commissioner Landis' determinations".
3547:
3169:
1954:
1579:
1461:
241:
237:
227:
223:
213:
209:
2149:
1776:
3048:
2192:
1420:
457:, another player from the mills who made it to the majors. He moved from mill team to mill team in search of better pay, playing
268:
2168:
1530:
433:
almost killed him when he was 10. He was bedridden for two months, paralyzed, while he was nursed back to health by his mother.
3512:
2794:
2547:
567:
338:
1684:
1299:
993:. The address is 356 Field Street, in honor of his lifetime .356 batting average. The restoration and move were chronicled on
1013:
410:
96:
666:, Jackson and seven other White Sox players were accused of accepting $ 5,000 each (equivalent to $ 88,000 in 2023) to
2987:
2765:
1036:
306:
1054:
In October 2021, a signed photograph of Jackson sold for $ 1.47 million, making it the most expensive sports photograph.
540:. Between 1908 and 1909, Jackson appeared in just 10 MLB games. During the 1909 season, Jackson played 118 games for the
3446:
2901:
1017:
outpouring of support from Indians fans convinced the sports editors voting on the selections to elect him unanimously.
2992:
990:
986:
796:
517:
2787:
1983:
954:
583:
476:
426:
164:
113:
487:. As play continued, a heckling fan noticed Jackson running to third base in his socks and shouted, "You shoeless
2427:
2372:
2356:
613:
In August 1915, Jackson was traded to the Chicago White Sox. Two years later, Jackson and the White Sox won the
3274:
1263:
1040:
693:
2366:
795:
stated that Jackson's case was under review, but no decision was issued during Selig's tenure. In 2015, the
3106:
2931:
2688:
689:
603:
318:
60:
2997:
2104:
The Ultimate Minor League Baseball Road Trip: A Fan's Guide to AAA, AA, A, and Independent League Stadiums
1879:
418:
334:
205:
2891:
970:
537:
298:
290:
2344:
2244:
1559:
491:, you!" and the resulting nickname "Shoeless Joe" stuck with him throughout the remainder of his life.
2029:
1502:
1228:
3492:
3487:
3439:
3418:
3197:
3002:
2310:
1095:
994:
935:
783:
622:
571:
509:
31:
2716:
2023:
1825:
1084:
818:
732:
720:
607:
505:
470:
401:
219:
3016:
523:
2946:
1609:
1025:
1021:
931:
504:
In 1908, Jackson began his professional baseball career with his hometown minor league team, the
2539:
2225:
969:
As he aged, Jackson began to suffer from heart trouble. In 1951, at the age of 64, he died of a
2336:
1591:
688:
In 1921, a Chicago jury acquitted Jackson and his seven teammates of wrongdoing. Nevertheless,
586:
that season is a record that still stands and was good for second overall in the league behind
2819:
2810:
2575:
2570:
2108:
2102:
1830:
1729:
1693:
1644:
1575:
1457:
1327:
1279:
943:
659:
645:
618:
599:
563:
458:
367:
362:
314:
302:
262:
233:
3344:
3288:
3218:
3064:
2941:
2896:
1928:
1861:
1132:
1044:
1002:
748:
650:
545:
2970:
2469:
2360:
2233:
2199:
1574:, p.5, Tom Stanton, Thomas Dunne Books, An imprint of St. Martin's Press, New York, 2001,
1146:
1089:
1048:
724:
nearly three decades later, Jackson confirmed that the legendary exchange never occurred.
663:
633:
614:
591:
2340:
747:
toss the cash on the floor of his hotel room. Jackson then tried to tell White Sox owner
1754:
1667:
1516:
3365:
3316:
3134:
3127:
2911:
2870:
2730:
2518:
2512:
2315:
1100:
962:
939:
744:
595:
342:
2348:
1428:
922:
3481:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3190:
3113:
3085:
3078:
2963:
2860:
2855:
2835:
2750:
2695:
2681:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2506:
2474:
2463:
2432:
2278:
1538:
1108:
1077:
1064:
1006:
414:
184:
3453:
3425:
3379:
3351:
3281:
3267:
3253:
3099:
3092:
3071:
2936:
2845:
2840:
2667:
2639:
2632:
2528:
2452:
2447:
2332:
2283:
2226:"Texas Rangers take Citadel's Joe Jackson; Mariners pick C of C pitcher Jake Zokan"
1865:
1307:
1073:
947:
772:
682:
667:
488:
480:
454:
446:
422:
383:
330:
310:
258:
582:
In 1911, Jackson's first full MLB season, he set several rookie records. His .408
1451:
3432:
3400:
3232:
3162:
3155:
3120:
2926:
2921:
2906:
2865:
2723:
2702:
2660:
2653:
2442:
2422:
2417:
1069:
1035:
Joseph Ray Jackson. The great-great-grandnephew of Shoeless Joe batted .386 for
1031:
Jackson's first relative to play professional baseball since his banishment was
800:
629:
513:
450:
2169:"Shoeless Joe Jackson's induction in the 'lost' Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame"
3460:
3386:
3372:
3337:
3330:
3239:
3225:
3183:
3176:
3148:
3141:
2916:
2886:
2709:
2523:
2490:
2437:
2304:
2080:
1852:
Bennett, Jay (1993). "Did Shoeless Joe Jackson Throw the 1919 World Series?".
1122:
1104:
930:
During the remaining 20 years of his baseball career, Jackson played with and
752:
671:
628:
Jackson missed most of the 1918 season while working in a shipyard because of
386:
379:
286:
76:
1733:
1697:
1155:
List of Major League Baseball players with a .400 batting average in a season
3358:
3246:
3204:
2674:
2625:
1663:
792:
736:
475:
magazine, Jackson recalled he got his nickname during a mill game played in
390:
17:
1804:"Shoeless Joe Jackson Virtual Hall of Fame – 1949 Sport Magazine Interview"
329:
Jackson played for three MLB teams during his 12-year career, primarily in
1803:
551:
3393:
3323:
3260:
2590:
1932:
442:
174:
1991:
1076:
book of the same name, details the Black Sox Scandal in general and has
989:
in downtown Greenville. The home was restored and opened in 2008 as the
365:
in a season and career batting average. In 1999, he ranked number 35 on
2495:
1592:"Joe Jackson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More"
1032:
958:
587:
555:
430:
1484:
602:, and total bases. On April 20, 1912, Jackson scored the first run in
405:
Jackson (middle row, second from left) with the 1907 Victor Mills team
2353:
2128:
2056:"At the Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum in Greenville, S.C., it ain't so"
1254:
1062:
Shoeless Joe was depicted in several films in the late 20th century.
985:
In 2006, Jackson's original home was moved to a location adjacent to
484:
374:
list of the 100 Greatest Baseball Players and was a finalist for the
346:
2779:
2328:
699:
After the grand jury returned its indictments, Charley Owens of the
621:. During the series, Jackson hit .307 as the White Sox defeated the
921:
731:
649:
550:
522:
400:
417:. While Jackson was still a baby, his father moved the family to
1906:
1180:
List of Major League Baseball career slugging percentage leaders
1112:
1001:
episode "A Home Run for Trademark", which aired March 31, 2007.
3020:
2783:
2543:
2376:
1517:"Shoeless Joe Jackson – Society for American Baseball Research"
1175:
List of Major League Baseball career on-base percentage leaders
562:
The Athletics gave up on Jackson in 1910 and traded him to the
2404:
Major League Baseball players who have batted .400 in a season
2228:. postandcourier.com. June 8, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
483:, which hurt so much that he took his shoes off before he was
144:
August 25, 1908, for the Philadelphia Athletics
2289:
Say It Ain't So, Joe!: The True Story of Shoeless Joe Jackson
681:
It was alleged that Jackson admitted to participating in the
512:, married 15-year-old Katie Wynn, and eventually signed with
1560:"Shoeless Joe Jackson Minor League Statistics & History"
1170:
List of Major League Baseball career batting average leaders
606:. The next year, he led the league with 197 hits and a .551
154:
September 27, 1920, for the Chicago White Sox
1826:"Shoeless Joe: His Legend Survives the Man and the Scandal"
1043:. Later that year, he made his professional debut with the
301:(MLB), he is often remembered for his association with the
441:
one day he accidentally broke another player's arm with a
1721:"ARTS/ARCHITECTURE; Traces of an Outfielder Who Stumbled"
1610:"All-time and Single-Season World Series Batting Leaders"
469:
In an interview published in the October 1949 edition of
393:
said that he modeled his hitting method after Jackson's.
345:
at the end of the 1910 season. He was still considered a
2215:. espn.go.com. March 26, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
1777:
wikiquote:Shoeless Joe Jackson#This is the Truth! (1949)
926:
Jackson and his wife Katie on their wedding day in 1908
2279:
Eight Men Out: The Black Sox and the 1919 World Series
2150:"Hooray for Trademark Properties and Richard Davis!!!"
1641:
The Team-by-Team Encyclopedia of Major League Baseball
479:. Jackson had blisters on his foot from a new pair of
2258:"Signed 'Shoeless' Joe pic sells for record $ 1.47M"
1955:"Source: Ineligible list ends at death for MLB bans"
1190:
List of Major League Baseball career triples leaders
1165:
List of Major League Baseball annual triples leaders
1160:
List of Major League Baseball annual doubles leaders
281:(July 16, 1887 – December 5, 1951), nicknamed "
2980:
2955:
2879:
2826:
2483:
2410:
2247:. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
2245:"Joe Jackson Minor League Statistics & History"
714:"Well, I'd never have thought it," sighed the lad.
685:during grand jury testimony on September 28, 1920.
293:(MLB) in the early 20th century. Although his .356
250:
197:
183:
173:
163:
158:
148:
138:
47:
2129:"Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum and Baseball Library"
1719:
1685:"Shoeless Joe's Pen Is Even Mightier Than His Bat"
1683:
1229:"Career Leaders & Records For Batting Average"
30:"Shoeless Joe" redirects here. For the novel, see
1978:
1976:
1562:. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved May 24, 2013.
942:, under assumed names. In 1922, Jackson moved to
934:several semi-professional teams, most located in
3563:Baseball players from Greenville, South Carolina
2202:. Baseball Reliquary. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
1880:"Black Sox: 'It ain't so, kid, it just ain't so'
1377:. Associated Press. December 9, 1990. p. 1.
1373:"Joe Jackson Autograph Auctioned for $ 23,500".
1200:List of people banned from Major League Baseball
1185:List of Major League Baseball career OPS leaders
1788:"'It Ain't True, Is It, Joe?' Youngster Asks".
2327:Career statistics and player information from
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
3032:
2795:
2555:
2388:
1643:. New York City: Workman Publishing Company.
1359:
1357:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1195:List of Major League Baseball triples records
674:was convened to investigate the allegations.
8:
1755:"The Chicago Black Sox banned from baseball"
2295:Shoeless: The Life And Times of Joe Jackson
1324:Shoeless: The Life and Times of Joe Jackson
1005:, the owner of Trademark Properties, hired
421:. A few years later, the family moved to a
3538:People from Pickens County, South Carolina
3039:
3025:
3017:
2802:
2788:
2780:
2562:
2548:
2540:
2395:
2381:
2373:
1903:"MLB won't reinstate Shoeless Joe Jackson"
767:An article in the September 2009 issue of
44:
1819:
1817:
1415:
1413:
1669:Say it ain't so ... for Joe and the Hall
824:
822:for an explanation of these statistics.
425:called Brandon Mill on the outskirts of
333:. He spent 1908–1909 as a member of the
297:is the fourth highest in the history of
3533:New Orleans Pelicans (baseball) players
1897:
1895:
1878:Voelker, Daniel J.; and Paul A. Duffy.
1220:
1012:In 1951, Jackson was inducted into the
254:
201:
69:Jackson with the Cleveland Naps in 1913
2081:" "Shoeless Joe Jackson Memorial Park"
1634:
1632:
1630:
1284:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1277:
1210:List of Cleveland Indians team records
1205:List of Chicago White Sox team records
413:, the oldest son of George Jackson, a
376:Major League Baseball All-Century Team
1322:David L. Fleitz (November 14, 2007).
7:
2193:"Shrine of the Eternals – Inductees"
2167:Pomrenke, Jacob (December 5, 2017).
2154:Fraud Files Forensic Accounting Blog
1672:. ESPN Classic.com. August 30, 2007.
1503:"Shoeless Joe Jackson Memorial Park"
1039:in 2013 and was then drafted by the
953:In 1933, the Jacksons moved back to
27:American baseball player (1887–1951)
3523:Major League Baseball controversies
2367:JOE JACKSON BASEBALL Reference Book
1824:Plummer, William (August 7, 1989).
3553:Semi-professional baseball players
2107:. Globe Pequot. pp. 169–171.
25:
3528:Major League Baseball outfielders
2213:"Meet Joe Jackson, shoes 'n' all"
2014:"Ty Cobb & Joe Jackson story"
1453:Shoeless Joe and Ragtime Baseball
982:stands in Greenville's West End.
799:formally petitioned Commissioner
670:the Series. In September 1920, a
566:. He spent most of 1910 with the
3051:Cleveland Guardians Hall of Fame
1792:. September 29, 1920. p. 5.
1718:Berkow, Ira (November 1, 1998).
1450:Frommer, Harvey (October 2016).
1139:
1125:
558:and Jackson in Cleveland in 1913
309:participated in a conspiracy to
269:Cleveland Guardians Hall of Fame
59:
1929:"U.S. House Backs Shoeless Joe"
1682:Riddle, Lyn (October 9, 1993).
548:. He batted .358 for the year.
337:and 1910 with the minor league
3543:Philadelphia Athletics players
2026:who became a four-star General
1866:10.1080/00031305.1993.10475991
1020:Jackson was inducted into the
1014:Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame
411:Pickens County, South Carolina
97:Pickens County, South Carolina
1:
2988:1919 Chicago White Sox season
1485:"Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum"
1009:as the construction foreman.
788:U.S. House of Representatives
658:After the White Sox lost the
532:made his major league debut.
3558:Sportspeople banned for life
2363:– Jackson's official website
1456:. Rowman & Littlefield.
1421:"Chicago Historical Society"
1312:(archived January 26, 2009).
728:Dispute over Jackson's guilt
710:"It ain't true, is it, Joe?"
326:have been fiercely debated.
317:. As a result, Commissioner
251:Career highlights and awards
3518:Greenville Spinners players
2993:1919 Cincinnati Reds season
2345:Baseball Reference (Minors)
2232:September 15, 2015, at the
2198:September 19, 2020, at the
1489:Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum
991:Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum
797:Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum
3579:
3413:Distinguished Hall of Fame
2297:(2001), by David L. Fleitz
1531:"JoeJackson.com Biography"
955:Greenville, South Carolina
782:In 1989, MLB Commissioner
643:
477:Greenville, South Carolina
427:Greenville, South Carolina
305:, in which members of the
114:Greenville, South Carolina
29:
3508:Cleveland Indians players
3503:Chicago White Sox players
3498:Burials in South Carolina
3410:
3059:
2817:
2760:
2740:
2585:
2291:(1979), by Donald Gropman
1854:The American Statistician
1757:. ESPN. November 19, 2003
762:The American Statistician
527:Jackson with the Pelicans
500:Early professional career
255:
202:
193:
153:
143:
120:
103:
83:
74:
54:
3548:Savannah Indians players
1743:– via NYTimes.com.
1707:– via NYTimes.com.
1326:. McFarland. p. 6.
950:business with his wife.
694:Commissioner of Baseball
279:Joseph Jefferson Jackson
220:Cleveland Naps / Indians
2932:Kenesaw Mountain Landis
2359:April 16, 2021, at the
739:and Joe Jackson in 1920
690:Kenesaw Mountain Landis
319:Kenesaw Mountain Landis
3513:Cleveland Naps players
2998:Curse of the Black Sox
2354:ShoelessJoeJackson.com
2101:Josh Pahigian (2007).
1984:"Joe Jackson Timeline"
1639:Purdy, Dennis (2006).
1596:Baseball-Reference.com
1535:shoelessjoejackson.com
1026:Shrine of the Eternals
927:
740:
716:
692:, the newly appointed
655:
559:
528:
518:Philadelphia Athletics
419:Pelzer, South Carolina
406:
361:franchise records for
335:Philadelphia Athletics
307:1919 Chicago White Sox
295:career batting average
206:Philadelphia Athletics
2301:Shoeless Joe & Me
1389:The Man in the Dugout
1375:The Nevada Daily Mail
1068:, a film directed by
925:
771:magazine argued that
735:
727:
705:
653:
617:pennant and also the
554:
542:South Atlantic League
526:
453:. He was compared to
404:
382:formula developed by
324:Baseball Hall of Fame
299:Major League Baseball
291:Major League Baseball
2851:Shoeless Joe Jackson
2502:Shoeless Joe Jackson
2369:by Michael L. Miller
2035:on February 12, 2006
1889:, September 1, 2009.
1790:Minnesota Daily Star
1310:on January 26, 2009.
1080:portraying Jackson.
784:A. Bartlett Giamatti
572:Southern Association
568:New Orleans Pelicans
510:Carolina Association
409:Jackson was born in
339:New Orleans Pelicans
49:Shoeless Joe Jackson
1994:on October 23, 2006
1909:. September 1, 2015
1541:on January 12, 2007
1304:thebaseballpage.com
1085:Phil Alden Robinson
819:baseball statistics
718:In an interview in
608:slugging percentage
578:Major League career
506:Greenville Spinners
495:Professional career
355:Cleveland Guardians
341:before joining the
285:", was an American
149:Last MLB appearance
2337:Baseball Reference
2264:. October 8, 2021.
2173:jacobpomrenke.com/
2060:WashingtonPost.com
1961:. January 17, 2020
1935:. November 8, 1999
1726:The New York Times
1690:The New York Times
1614:Baseball Reference
1235:. Sports Reference
1233:Baseball Reference
1022:Baseball Reliquary
928:
741:
701:Chicago Daily News
656:
560:
529:
461:baseball by 1905.
407:
389:. Baseball legend
353:Jackson holds the
3475:
3474:
3014:
3013:
2907:Judge Hugo Friend
2902:William J. Fallon
2892:Sleepy Bill Burns
2820:1919 World Series
2811:Black Sox Scandal
2777:
2776:
2577:1917 World Series
2572:Chicago White Sox
2537:
2536:
2314:(1982), novel by
2156:. March 28, 2007.
2114:978-1-59921-627-0
1650:978-0-7611-3943-0
1431:on March 20, 2013
1333:978-0-7864-3312-4
961:and sportswriter
944:Savannah, Georgia
915:
914:
812:Career statistics
660:1919 World Series
646:Black Sox Scandal
640:Black Sox Scandal
459:semi-professional
368:The Sporting News
359:Chicago White Sox
303:Black Sox Scandal
276:
275:
234:Chicago White Sox
16:(Redirected from
3570:
3468:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3345:Louis Sockalexis
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3219:Charlie Jamieson
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3065:Sandy Alomar Jr.
3053:
3052:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3018:
2942:Arnold Rothstein
2897:Charles Comiskey
2804:
2797:
2790:
2781:
2770:
2768:
2753:
2746:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2578:
2573:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2541:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2374:
2266:
2265:
2254:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2224:Hartsell, Jeff.
2222:
2216:
2209:
2203:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2034:
2028:. Archived from
2024:Gabriel Disosway
2018:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1990:. Archived from
1980:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1899:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1821:
1812:
1811:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1723:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1687:
1679:
1673:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1636:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1588:
1582:
1572:The Final Season
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1537:. Archived from
1527:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1427:. Archived from
1417:
1408:
1405:
1392:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1352:
1349:
1338:
1337:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1306:. Archived from
1296:
1290:
1289:
1283:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1266:on June 10, 2007
1262:. Archived from
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1225:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1135:
1133:Biography portal
1130:
1129:
1128:
1045:Northwest League
1003:Richard C. Davis
997:'s reality show
825:
749:Charles Comiskey
546:Savannah Indians
516:to play for the
373:
110:
107:December 5, 1951
93:
91:
63:
50:
45:
21:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3567:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3055:
3050:
3049:
3047:Members of the
3045:
3015:
3010:
2976:
2971:Field of Dreams
2951:
2875:
2822:
2813:
2808:
2778:
2773:
2766:
2764:
2756:
2749:
2744:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2568:
2538:
2533:
2479:
2470:Hughie Jennings
2406:
2401:
2361:Wayback Machine
2324:
2274:
2269:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2243:
2239:
2234:Wayback Machine
2223:
2219:
2210:
2206:
2200:Wayback Machine
2191:
2187:
2177:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2115:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2064:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2032:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1982:
1981:
1974:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1901:
1900:
1893:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1774:
1770:
1760:
1758:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1662:
1658:
1651:
1638:
1637:
1628:
1618:
1616:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1544:
1542:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1432:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1406:
1395:
1387:Honig, Donald.
1386:
1382:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1355:
1350:
1341:
1334:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1276:
1269:
1267:
1260:"Archived copy"
1258:
1252:
1248:
1238:
1236:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1147:Baseball portal
1145:
1140:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1090:Field of Dreams
1072:, based on the
1060:
1049:Spokane Indians
979:
946:, and opened a
920:
814:
730:
713:
711:
709:
664:Cincinnati Reds
654:Jackson in 1920
648:
642:
634:Cincinnati Reds
623:New York Giants
615:American League
592:American League
584:batting average
580:
502:
497:
467:
429:. An attack of
399:
371:
165:Batting average
134:
133:
127:
112:
108:
95:
89:
87:
70:
67:
66:
65:
64:
48:
43:
42:Baseball player
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3576:
3574:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3480:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3366:Andre Thornton
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3317:Frank Robinson
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3135:Stan Coveleski
3131:
3128:Rocky Colavito
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3021:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2967:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2947:Sport Sullivan
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2912:Hugh Fullerton
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2883:
2881:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2871:Lefty Williams
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2832:
2830:
2828:Banned players
2824:
2823:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2784:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2767:Regular season
2761:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2747:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2731:Lefty Williams
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2519:Harry Heilmann
2516:
2513:Rogers Hornsby
2510:
2504:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2461:
2459:Billy Hamilton
2456:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2364:
2351:
2323:
2322:External links
2320:
2319:
2318:
2316:W. P. Kinsella
2307:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2249:
2237:
2217:
2204:
2185:
2159:
2141:
2120:
2113:
2093:
2072:
2054:Fisher, Marc.
2046:
2005:
1988:blackbetsy.com
1972:
1946:
1920:
1891:
1887:Chicago Lawyer
1871:
1860:(4): 241–250.
1844:
1813:
1795:
1780:
1768:
1746:
1710:
1674:
1656:
1649:
1626:
1601:
1583:
1564:
1552:
1522:
1508:
1494:
1476:
1462:
1442:
1409:
1393:
1380:
1365:
1353:
1339:
1332:
1314:
1291:
1246:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1136:
1120:
1117:
1101:W. P. Kinsella
1059:
1056:
978:
975:
963:Grantland Rice
940:South Carolina
919:
916:
913:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
869:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
813:
810:
769:Chicago Lawyer
745:Lefty Williams
729:
726:
644:Main article:
641:
638:
579:
576:
564:Cleveland Naps
501:
498:
496:
493:
466:
463:
449:that he named
398:
395:
384:sabermetrician
343:Cleveland Naps
274:
273:
272:
271:
266:
253:
252:
248:
247:
246:
245:
231:
217:
200:
199:
195:
194:
191:
190:
187:
185:Runs batted in
181:
180:
177:
171:
170:
167:
161:
160:
159:MLB statistics
156:
155:
151:
150:
146:
145:
141:
140:
136:
135:
128:
122:
121:
118:
117:
111:(aged 64)
101:
100:
81:
80:
72:
71:
68:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:
51:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3575:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3448:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3339:
3335:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3311:
3310:Manny Ramirez
3307:
3304:
3303:Gaylord Perry
3300:
3297:
3296:Satchel Paige
3293:
3290:
3289:Steve O'Neill
3286:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3275:Dale Mitchell
3272:
3269:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3191:Mike Hargrove
3188:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3114:Jesse Burkett
3111:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3090:
3087:
3086:Jim Bagby Sr.
3083:
3080:
3079:Carlos Baerga
3076:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3042:
3037:
3035:
3030:
3028:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:Miscellaneous
2979:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2964:Eight Men Out
2961:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:Other figures
2878:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2861:Swede Risberg
2859:
2857:
2856:Fred McMullin
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2836:Eddie Cicotte
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2812:
2805:
2800:
2798:
2793:
2791:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2752:
2751:Pants Rowland
2748:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2707:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2696:Swede Risberg
2693:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2682:Fred McMullin
2679:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2619:Dave Danforth
2616:
2613:
2612:Shano Collins
2609:
2606:
2605:Eddie Collins
2602:
2599:
2598:Eddie Cicotte
2595:
2592:
2588:
2587:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2553:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2507:George Sisler
2505:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2475:Willie Keeler
2473:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2464:Jesse Burkett
2462:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2433:Pete Browning
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2398:
2393:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2263:
2259:
2253:
2250:
2246:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2189:
2186:
2174:
2170:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2097:
2094:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2047:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2015:
2009:
2006:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1947:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1908:
1904:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1875:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1848:
1845:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1714:
1711:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1686:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1642:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1615:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:0-312-29156-6
1577:
1573:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1490:
1486:
1480:
1477:
1465:
1463:9781630760090
1459:
1455:
1454:
1446:
1443:
1430:
1426:
1425:chicagohs.com
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1315:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1300:"Joe Jackson"
1295:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1221:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1137:
1134:
1123:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1109:Kevin Costner
1106:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1078:D. B. Sweeney
1075:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1065:Eight Men Out
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1041:Texas Rangers
1038:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1007:Josh Hamilton
1004:
1000:
999:The Real Deal
996:
992:
988:
983:
976:
974:
972:
967:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
924:
917:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
870:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
826:
823:
821:
820:
811:
809:
805:
802:
798:
794:
789:
785:
780:
778:
777:Eight Men Out
775:'s 1963 book
774:
770:
765:
763:
757:
754:
750:
746:
738:
734:
725:
723:
722:
715:
704:
702:
697:
695:
691:
686:
684:
679:
675:
673:
669:
665:
661:
652:
647:
639:
637:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
611:
609:
605:
604:Tiger Stadium
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
577:
575:
573:
569:
565:
557:
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
538:minor leagues
533:
525:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
499:
494:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
473:
464:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
438:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
403:
396:
394:
392:
388:
385:
381:
377:
370:
369:
364:
360:
356:
351:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
270:
267:
264:
260:
257:
256:
249:
243:
239:
235:
232:
229:
225:
221:
218:
215:
211:
207:
204:
203:
196:
192:
188:
186:
182:
178:
176:
172:
168:
166:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
137:
131:
125:
119:
115:
106:
102:
98:
94:July 16, 1887
86:
82:
79:
78:
73:
62:
53:
46:
40:
36:
34:
19:
3467:Jim Warfield
3454:Cy Slapnicka
3426:Jimmy Dudley
3412:
3380:Omar Vizquel
3352:Tris Speaker
3282:Charles Nagy
3268:Sam McDowell
3254:Kenny Lofton
3211:
3107:Bill Bradley
3100:Lou Boudreau
3093:Albert Belle
3072:Earl Averill
3004:Shoeless Joe
3003:
2969:
2962:
2937:Billy Maharg
2850:
2846:Chick Gandil
2841:Happy Felsch
2689:Eddie Murphy
2668:Nemo Leibold
2646:
2640:Chick Gandil
2633:Happy Felsch
2529:Ted Williams
2501:
2453:Ed Delahanty
2448:Sam Thompson
2311:Shoeless Joe
2309:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2284:Eliot Asinof
2277:
2272:Bibliography
2261:
2252:
2240:
2220:
2211:Caple, Jim.
2207:
2188:
2176:. Retrieved
2172:
2162:
2153:
2144:
2134:December 19,
2132:. Retrieved
2123:
2103:
2096:
2086:December 19,
2084:. Retrieved
2075:
2063:. Retrieved
2059:
2049:
2039:November 23,
2037:. Retrieved
2030:the original
2020:
2008:
1998:November 26,
1996:. Retrieved
1992:the original
1987:
1963:. Retrieved
1958:
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1923:
1913:September 1,
1911:. Retrieved
1886:
1874:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1835:. Retrieved
1829:
1807:
1798:
1789:
1783:
1771:
1759:. Retrieved
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1725:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1689:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1640:
1617:. Retrieved
1613:
1604:
1595:
1586:
1571:
1567:
1555:
1545:December 11,
1543:. Retrieved
1539:the original
1534:
1525:
1511:
1497:
1488:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1452:
1445:
1435:December 11,
1433:. Retrieved
1429:the original
1424:
1407:Fleitz p. 10
1388:
1383:
1374:
1368:
1323:
1317:
1308:the original
1303:
1294:
1268:. Retrieved
1264:the original
1257:in a season.
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1232:
1223:
1107:as Jackson.
1096:Shoeless Joe
1094:
1088:
1082:
1074:Eliot Asinof
1063:
1061:
1053:
1030:
1019:
1011:
998:
984:
980:
971:heart attack
968:
952:
948:dry cleaning
929:
817:
815:
806:
781:
776:
773:Eliot Asinof
768:
766:
761:
758:
742:
719:
717:
706:
700:
698:
687:
680:
676:
657:
627:
619:World Series
612:
581:
561:
534:
530:
503:
489:son of a gun
471:
468:
455:Champ Osteen
447:baseball bat
439:
435:
423:company town
415:sharecropper
408:
366:
352:
328:
315:World Series
283:Shoeless Joe
282:
278:
277:
259:World Series
129:
123:
109:(1951-12-05)
104:
84:
75:
39:
33:Shoeless Joe
32:
18:Shoeless Joe
3493:1951 deaths
3488:1887 births
3447:Dick Jacobs
3433:Jack Graney
3401:CC Sabathia
3233:Ken Keltner
3212:Joe Jackson
3170:Mike Garcia
3163:Elmer Flick
3156:Wes Ferrell
3121:Ray Chapman
2927:Ban Johnson
2922:Kid Gleason
2866:Buck Weaver
2724:Buck Weaver
2703:Reb Russell
2661:Ted Jourdan
2654:Joe Jenkins
2647:Joe Jackson
2443:Tuck Turner
2428:Tip O'Neill
2423:Fred Dunlap
2418:Ross Barnes
2303:(2002), by
2282:(1963), by
2178:October 13,
1965:January 17,
1808:Black Betsy
1761:January 11,
1363:Fleitz p. 9
1351:Fleitz p. 7
1093:, based on
1070:John Sayles
1037:The Citadel
987:Fluor Field
801:Rob Manfred
630:World War I
514:Connie Mack
451:Black Betsy
289:who played
3482:Categories
3461:Bill Veeck
3419:John Adams
3387:Early Wynn
3373:Hal Trosky
3338:Joe Sewell
3331:Herb Score
3240:Nap Lajoie
3226:Addie Joss
3184:Mel Harder
3177:Joe Gordon
3149:Bob Feller
3142:Larry Doby
2917:Joe Gedeon
2887:Abe Attell
2710:Ray Schalk
2524:Bill Terry
2491:Nap Lajoie
2438:Hugh Duffy
2349:Retrosheet
2347:, or
2343:, or
2339:, or
2335:, or
2331:, or
2305:Dan Gutman
2065:August 15,
1837:August 13,
1739:August 14,
1703:August 14,
1664:Neyer, Rob
1619:October 3,
1469:January 7,
1216:References
1105:Ray Liotta
918:Later life
753:grand jury
672:grand jury
397:Early life
387:Bill James
380:win shares
331:left field
287:outfielder
261:champion (
90:1887-07-16
77:Outfielder
3440:John Hart
3359:Jim Thome
3247:Bob Lemon
3205:Jim Hegan
3198:John Hart
2717:Jim Scott
2675:Byrd Lynn
2626:Red Faber
2580:champions
2484:1900–1941
2411:1876–1899
2341:Fangraphs
1734:0362-4331
1698:0362-4331
1111:plays an
1028:in 2002.
793:Bud Selig
737:Babe Ruth
391:Babe Ruth
175:Home runs
139:MLB debut
3394:Cy Young
3324:Al Rosen
3261:Al Lopez
2591:Joe Benz
2357:Archived
2230:Archived
2196:Archived
1959:ESPN.com
1933:CBS News
1280:cite web
1119:See also
1103:, stars
465:Nickname
443:fastball
3006:(novel)
2745:Manager
2496:Ty Cobb
1939:May 29,
1270:June 3,
1255:at-bats
1033:catcher
959:Ty Cobb
936:Georgia
932:managed
662:to the
600:triples
588:Ty Cobb
570:of the
556:Ty Cobb
508:of the
431:measles
363:triples
124:Batted:
35:(novel)
2111:
1831:People
1732:
1696:
1647:
1578:
1460:
1330:
1239:May 9,
977:Legacy
878:1,772
875:4,981
872:1,332
485:at bat
481:cleats
347:rookie
130:Threw:
116:, U.S.
99:, U.S.
2956:Films
2033:(PDF)
2017:(PDF)
1087:film
1058:Films
911:.964
908:.517
905:.423
902:.356
721:Sport
708:said:
668:throw
472:Sport
372:'
198:Teams
132:Right
105:Died:
85:Born:
2333:ESPN
2262:espn
2180:2022
2136:2013
2109:ISBN
2088:2013
2067:2017
2041:2006
2000:2006
1967:2020
1941:2008
1915:2015
1907:ESPN
1839:2011
1775:See
1763:2011
1741:2020
1730:ISSN
1705:2020
1694:ISSN
1645:ISBN
1621:2015
1576:ISBN
1547:2006
1471:2019
1458:ISBN
1437:2006
1328:ISBN
1286:link
1272:2007
1241:2022
1113:Iowa
1083:The
938:and
899:158
896:519
893:785
890:873
884:168
881:307
864:SLG
861:OBP
858:AVG
849:RBI
816:See
596:hits
357:and
313:the
263:1917
242:1920
238:1915
228:1915
224:1910
214:1909
210:1908
169:.356
126:Left
2515:(3)
2509:(2)
2498:(3)
2466:(2)
2455:(3)
2329:MLB
1862:doi
1099:by
1047:'s
1024:'s
995:TLC
887:54
867:FP
855:SO
852:BB
843:HR
840:3B
837:2B
831:AB
683:fix
594:in
544:'s
311:fix
189:792
3484::
2260:.
2171:.
2152:.
2058:.
2019:.
1986:.
1975:^
1957:.
1931:.
1905:.
1894:^
1885:,
1858:47
1856:.
1828:.
1816:^
1806:.
1728:.
1724:.
1692:.
1688:.
1666:.
1629:^
1612:.
1594:.
1533:.
1487:.
1423:.
1412:^
1396:^
1356:^
1342:^
1302:.
1282:}}
1278:{{
1231:.
1051:.
846:R
834:H
828:G
625:.
610:.
598:,
520:.
179:54
3040:e
3033:t
3026:v
2803:e
2796:t
2789:v
2563:e
2556:t
2549:v
2396:e
2389:t
2382:v
2182:.
2138:.
2117:.
2090:.
2069:.
2043:.
2002:.
1969:.
1943:.
1917:.
1882:"
1868:.
1864::
1841:.
1810:.
1765:.
1653:.
1623:.
1598:.
1549:.
1519:.
1505:.
1491:.
1473:.
1439:.
1391:.
1336:.
1288:)
1274:.
1243:.
265:)
244:)
240:–
236:(
230:)
226:–
222:(
216:)
212:–
208:(
92:)
88:(
37:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
