Knowledge (XXG)

Sherborne Castle

Source 📝

278: 171: 33: 199:
Nicholas Cooper suggests "may be an obeisance to the old building". Its most progressive feature for its date was the entrance, disguised in one of the corner towers so as not to spoil the apparent symmetry of the facade, which was centred on a rectangular forecourt. The entrance vestibule also contained a winder stairwell and gave directly onto the hall.
198:
described the building as "a delicate Lodge in the park, of Brick, not big, but very convenient for its bignes, a place to retire from the Court in summer time, and to contemplate, etc." It had four polygonal corner turrets with angled masonry as if they were to serve for military defence, which
370:
The gardens are open to the public for much of the year, and the mansion is open to the public most Saturdays. The estate often hosts special events, such as concerts and fireworks displays. The old castle is leased by
316:. When Edward, 2nd and last Earl Digby, died in 1856 the estate was passed to the Wingfield Digby family, who still own the property. The mansion was modernised by the architect 846: 105: 359: 190:
relinquished the estate, leasing it to Raleigh in 1592. Rather than refurbish the castle, Raleigh decided to build a new house for temporary visits. He completed
308:, which separates the old and new castles. The ruins of the old castle form part of the garden design, being conspicuous amongst the trees across the lake. 841: 851: 836: 355:
and stone, are Grade II* listed: the stables (1759, extended early 19th century); the greenhouse (c. 1779); and the dairy (late 18th century).
777: 856: 384: 861: 565: 821: 736: 728: 234: 78:, and extended in the 1620s, it stands in a 1,200-acre (490 ha) park which formed a small part of the 15,000-acre (61 km) 692: 666: 640: 614: 588: 560: 216: 289: 155: 297: 454:, pl. 22, shows with dashed lines that the angle faces of the corner towers were aligned with the opposite inner corners. 309: 301: 826: 816: 389: 493: 542:
taste, was carried out by the London surveyor William Ride in 1757-58, possibly to Ride's designs (Colvin 1995,
831: 317: 187: 769: 151: 242: 539: 147: 866: 467: 265:. Following heavy bombardment and mining, Dyve surrendered on 17 August 1645. The old castle was 258: 212: 277: 732: 724: 336: 246: 67: 517:
Though Lord Digby was sufficiently accomplished in architectural matters to rate an entry in
556: 372: 332: 305: 281: 87: 170: 348: 324: 208: 293: 262: 254: 249:, and Sherborne was a strongly Royalist area. The fortified old castle was captured by 183: 71: 810: 518: 143: 220: 48: 32: 304:, laid out the present castle gardens. Features include the 1753 lake designed by 219:
in 1617. In the 1620s, the Digby family added four wings to Sherborne Lodge in an
17: 451: 195: 159: 79: 250: 792: 779: 312:
visited the house and gardens in 1789, shortly before granting Henry Digby a
121: 107: 328: 261:
laid siege to the castle, then occupied by a Royalist garrison commanded by
253:
in September 1642, and recaptured in February 1643. In early August 1645, a
55: 764: 266: 238: 179: 313: 63: 51: 352: 59: 347:
Both the mansion and the ruins of the old castle were designated as
759: 276: 169: 31: 142:) was constructed in the 12th century as the fortified palace of 223:
style similar to the original, forming the mansion now known as
162:, when it was considered "the master-key of the whole kingdom". 529:"Digby, William, 5th Lord Digby") he left no mark at Sherborne. 194:, a four-storey rectangular building, in 1594. The antiquary 215:
leased the estate to Robert Carr and then sold it to Sir
375:
and is accessed separately from the rest of the estate.
765:
Sherborne Castle Garden - information on garden history
82:. Within the grounds lie the ruins of the 12th-century 335:
as the headquarters for the commandos involved in the
407:
King, Edmund. “The Anarchy of King Stephen's Reign.”
351:
in 1951. Three outbuildings of the mansion, built in
415:, www.jstor.org/stable/3679129. Accessed 2 May 2020. 450:Nicholas Cooper 1999:121; the contemporary plan by 437:, "Sir Walter Raleigh, quoted by Nicholas Cooper, 154:. In the early 1140s, the castle was captured by 523:A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 360:National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens 178:After passing through Sherborne on the way to 8: 409:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 723:; 2nd revised ed. London: Faber and Faber. 847:Grade I listed parks and gardens in Dorset 615:"Stable Block and Coach Houses (1119380)" 770:Sherborne Old Castle at English Heritage 468:"Sherborne & the English Civil War" 400: 288:Through the early and mid-18th century 494:"The New Model Army in the West, 1645" 358:The gardens are Grade I listed in the 292:, who laid out the grounds praised by 462: 460: 207:During Raleigh's imprisonment in the 27:16th century house in Dorset, England 7: 742:Waymark, Janet, "Sherborne, Dorset" 385:Castles in Great Britain and Ireland 411:, vol. 34, 1984, pp. 133–153, 134. 302:Henry, 7th Lord, created Earl Digby 269:in October 1645 and left in ruins. 842:Grade I listed buildings in Dorset 697:National Heritage List for England 671:National Heritage List for England 645:National Heritage List for England 619:National Heritage List for England 593:National Heritage List for England 566:National Heritage List for England 186:fell in love with the castle, and 25: 174:The ruins of Sherborne Old Castle 852:Historic house museums in Dorset 837:English Heritage sites in Dorset 589:"Sherborne Old Castle (1119378)" 538:Waymark 2001. A new library, in 217:John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol 439:Houses of the Gentry 1480-1680 1: 749:.1, (Summer 2001), pp 64–81. 300:, who inherited in 1752, and 693:"Sherborne Castle (1000454)" 561:"Sherborne Castle (1153912)" 327:the mansion was used by the 857:Gardens by Capability Brown 472:The Old Shirburnian Society 883: 390:List of castles in England 331:as a hospital, and in the 98:The building now known as 70:. Originally built by Sir 862:Ruined castles in England 719:Stroud, Dorothy (1975) . 284:'s lake in Digby's garden 156:Robert Earl of Gloucester 822:Country houses in Dorset 318:Philip Charles Hardwick 290:William, 5th Lord Digby 66:, within the parish of 641:"Greenhouse (1323883)" 298:Edward, 6th Lord Digby 285: 273:18th to 20th centuries 175: 37: 280: 173: 152:Chancellor of England 86:, now in the care of 35: 229:Sherborne New Castle 133:Sherborne Old Castle 100:Sherborne Old Castle 84:Sherborne Old Castle 47:) is a 16th-century 45:Sherborne New Castle 789: /  148:Bishop of Salisbury 117: /  793:50.9460°N 2.5006°W 691:Historic England. 665:Historic England. 639:Historic England. 613:Historic England. 587:Historic England. 286: 259:Sir Thomas Fairfax 176: 122:50.9494°N 2.5024°W 43:(sometimes called 38: 18:Siege of Sherborne 827:Gardens in Dorset 817:Castles in Dorset 667:"Dairy (1153919)" 546:"Ride, William"). 16:(Redirected from 874: 804: 803: 801: 800: 799: 798:50.9460; -2.5006 794: 790: 787: 786: 785: 782: 760:Official website 721:Capability Brown 708: 707: 705: 703: 688: 682: 681: 679: 677: 662: 656: 655: 653: 651: 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 610: 604: 603: 601: 599: 584: 578: 577: 575: 573: 557:Historic England 553: 547: 536: 530: 525:(3rd ed., 1995, 515: 509: 508: 506: 504: 489: 483: 482: 480: 478: 464: 455: 448: 442: 431: 425: 424:Waymark 2001:65. 422: 416: 405: 373:English Heritage 333:Second World War 306:Capability Brown 296:, and his heirs 282:Capability Brown 251:Parliamentarians 225:Sherborne Castle 141: 140: 138: 137: 136: 134: 129: 128: 127:50.9494; -2.5024 123: 118: 115: 114: 113: 110: 88:English Heritage 41:Sherborne Castle 36:Sherborne Castle 21: 882: 881: 877: 876: 875: 873: 872: 871: 832:Ruins in Dorset 807: 806: 797: 795: 791: 788: 783: 780: 778: 776: 775: 756: 716: 711: 701: 699: 690: 689: 685: 675: 673: 664: 663: 659: 649: 647: 638: 637: 633: 623: 621: 612: 611: 607: 597: 595: 586: 585: 581: 571: 569: 555: 554: 550: 537: 533: 516: 512: 502: 500: 491: 490: 486: 476: 474: 466: 465: 458: 449: 445: 432: 428: 423: 419: 406: 402: 398: 381: 368: 345: 325:First World War 310:King George III 275: 241:advisor to the 205: 192:Sherborne Lodge 188:Queen Elizabeth 168: 132: 130: 126: 124: 120: 119: 116: 111: 108: 106: 104: 103: 96: 76:Sherborne Lodge 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 880: 878: 870: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 809: 808: 773: 772: 767: 762: 755: 754:External links 752: 751: 750: 744:Garden History 740: 715: 712: 710: 709: 683: 657: 631: 605: 579: 548: 531: 510: 492:Plant, David. 484: 456: 443: 426: 417: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 387: 380: 377: 367: 364: 349:Grade I listed 344: 341: 294:Alexander Pope 274: 271: 263:Sir Lewis Dyve 255:New Model Army 204: 201: 184:Walter Raleigh 167: 164: 95: 92: 72:Walter Raleigh 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 879: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 814: 812: 805: 802: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 757: 753: 748: 745: 741: 738: 737:0-571-13405-X 734: 730: 729:0-571-10267-0 726: 722: 718: 717: 713: 698: 694: 687: 684: 672: 668: 661: 658: 646: 642: 635: 632: 620: 616: 609: 606: 594: 590: 583: 580: 568: 567: 562: 558: 552: 549: 545: 541: 535: 532: 528: 524: 520: 519:Howard Colvin 514: 511: 499: 495: 488: 485: 473: 469: 463: 461: 457: 453: 447: 444: 440: 436: 430: 427: 421: 418: 414: 410: 404: 401: 395: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 378: 376: 374: 365: 363: 361: 356: 354: 350: 342: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 283: 279: 272: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 230: 226: 222: 221:architectural 218: 214: 210: 202: 200: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 172: 165: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 144:Roger de Caen 139: 101: 93: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54:southeast of 53: 50: 46: 42: 34: 30: 19: 774: 746: 743: 720: 700:. Retrieved 696: 686: 674:. Retrieved 670: 660: 648:. Retrieved 644: 634: 622:. Retrieved 618: 608: 596:. Retrieved 592: 582: 570:. Retrieved 564: 551: 543: 534: 526: 522: 513: 501:. Retrieved 497: 487: 475:. Retrieved 471: 446: 441:, 1999:121. 438: 434: 429: 420: 412: 408: 403: 369: 357: 346: 322: 287: 257:force under 233: 228: 224: 206: 203:17th century 191: 177: 166:16th century 99: 97: 83: 80:Digby estate 75: 44: 40: 39: 29: 796: / 702:11 February 498:BCW Project 452:Simon Basil 435:Brief Lives 245:during the 196:John Aubrey 160:the Anarchy 125: / 811:Categories 781:50°56′46″N 714:References 339:landings. 235:Lord Digby 213:King James 131: ( 109:50°56′58″N 867:Sherborne 784:2°30′02″W 329:Red Cross 247:Civil War 112:2°30′09″W 68:Castleton 56:Sherborne 676:21 April 650:21 April 624:21 April 598:21 April 572:21 April 433:Aubrey, 379:See also 343:Listings 267:slighted 239:Royalist 180:Plymouth 540:Gothick 323:In the 314:peerage 158:during 94:Origins 64:England 52:mansion 735:  727:  503:27 May 477:27 May 353:ashlar 237:was a 182:, Sir 60:Dorset 413:JSTOR 396:Notes 366:Today 337:D-Day 209:Tower 49:Tudor 733:ISBN 725:ISBN 704:2016 678:2018 652:2018 626:2018 600:2018 574:2018 544:s.v. 527:s.v. 505:2020 479:2020 243:king 150:and 227:or 74:as 58:in 813:: 747:29 731:. 695:. 669:. 643:. 617:. 591:. 563:. 559:. 521:, 496:. 470:. 459:^ 362:. 320:. 231:. 211:, 146:, 90:. 62:, 739:. 706:. 680:. 654:. 628:. 602:. 576:. 507:. 481:. 135:) 102:( 20:)

Index

Siege of Sherborne

Tudor
mansion
Sherborne
Dorset
England
Castleton
Walter Raleigh
Digby estate
English Heritage
50°56′58″N 2°30′09″W / 50.9494°N 2.5024°W / 50.9494; -2.5024 (Sherborne Old Castle)
Roger de Caen
Bishop of Salisbury
Chancellor of England
Robert Earl of Gloucester
the Anarchy

Plymouth
Walter Raleigh
Queen Elizabeth
John Aubrey
Tower
King James
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol
architectural
Lord Digby
Royalist
king
Civil War

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.