258:
American losses as the South
Vietnamese Army would take on the burden of fighting the war; announced his willingness to compromise provided that North Vietnam recognized South Vietnam; and finally promised he would take "strong and effective measures" against North Vietnam if the war continued. Nixon also implicitly conceded to the anti-war movement that South Vietnam was really not very important as he maintained that the real issue was the global credibility of the United States, as he stated his belief that all of America's allies would lose faith in American promises if the United States were to abandon South Vietnam. Nixon ended his speech by saying all of this would take time, and asked for the public to support his policy of winning "peace with honor" in Vietnam as he concluded: "And so tonight, to you, the great silent majority of my fellow AmericansâI ask for your support. Let us be united for peace. Let us be united against defeat. Because let us understand: North Vietnam cannot defeat or humiliate the United States. Only Americans can do that". The public reaction to the "silent majority speech" was very favorable at the time and the White House phone lines were overwhelmed with thousands of phone calls in the hours afterward as too many people called to congratulate the president for his speech.
384:
204:, "Some of them may have been representing the actual sentiments of the silent majority of their constituents in opposition to the screams of a vocal minority..." In January 1956, Kennedy gave Nixon an autographed copy of the book. Nixon wrote back the next day to thank him: "My time for reading has been rather limited recently, but your book is first on my list and I am looking forward to reading it with great pleasure and interest." Nixon wrote
1959:
336:" award. Publisher Roy E. Larsen wrote that "the events of 1969 transcended specific individuals. In a time of dissent and 'confrontation', the most striking new factor was the emergence of the Silent Majority as a powerfully assertive force in U.S. society." Larsen described how the silent majority had elected Nixon, had put a man on the moon, and how this demographic felt threatened by "attacks on traditional values".
90:(he is gone to the majority) to describe deceased people, since the dead outnumber the living. (In 2023 there were approximately 14.6 dead for every living person.). The phrase was used for much of the 19th century to refer to the dead. Phrases such as "gone to a better world", "gone before", and "joined the silent majority" served as euphemisms for "died". In 1902, Supreme Court Justice
142:, a British quarterly. Describing French Conservatives of the 1870s, the writer opined that "their mistake was, not in appealing to the country, but in appealing to it in behalf of a Monarchy which had yet to be defined, instead of a Republic which existed; for in the latter case they would have had the whole of that silent majority with them."
249:
analyzed the previous year's elections, writing "Never have
America's leading cultural media, its university thinkers, its influence makers been more intrigued by experiment and change; but in no election have the mute masses more completely separated themselves from such leadership and thinking. Mr.
358:
Nixon's use of the phrase was part of his strategy to divide
Americans and to polarize them into two groups. He used "divide and conquer" tactics to win his political battles, and in 1971 he directed Agnew to speak about "positive polarization" of the electorate. The "silent majority" shared Nixon's
306:
policies of many politicians. According to columnist
Kenneth Crawford, "Nixon's forgotten men should not be confused with Roosevelt's", adding that "Nixon's are comfortable, housed, clad and fed, who constitute the middle stratum of society. But they aspire to more and feel menaced by those who have
127:
Whenever majorities trample upon the rights of minoritiesâwhen men are denied even the privilege of having their causes of complaint examined intoâwhen measures, which they deem for their relief, are rejected by the despotism of a silent majority at a second readingâwhen such become the rules of our
314:
with the "idealism" of a "vocal minority." He stated that following the radical minority's demands to withdraw all troops immediately from
Vietnam would bring defeat and be disastrous for world peace. Appealing to the silent majority, Nixon asked for united support "to end the war in a way that we
236:
there. The media reacted indignantly "against the police and the mayor" after journalists and protesters were attacked and beaten by the police, but were stunned to find that a poll showed 56% of those surveyed "sympathized with the police". "Overnight the press abandoned its protest", awaking "to
257:
demonstrations were held, attracting thousands of protesters. Feeling very much besieged, Nixon went on national television to deliver a rebuttal speech on
November 3, 1969, where he outlined "my plan to end the war" in Vietnam. In his speech Nixon stated his policy of Vietnamization would lower
265:
recalled using the phrase in a memo to the president. He explained how Nixon singled out the phrase and went on to make use of it in his speech: "We used 'forgotten
Americans' and 'quiet Americans' and other phrases. And in one memo I mentioned twice the phrase 'silent majority', and it's
359:
anxieties and fears that normalcy was being eroded by changes in society. The other group was composed of intellectuals, cosmopolitans, professionals and liberals, those willing to "live and let live." Both groups saw themselves as the higher patriots. According to
Republican pollster
266:
double-underlined by
Richard Nixon, and it would pop up in 1969 in that great speech that basically made his presidency." Buchanan noted that while he had written the memo that contained the phrase, "Nixon wrote that speech entirely by himself."
244:
said on May 9, "It is time for
America's silent majority to stand up for its rights, and let us remember the American majority includes every minority. America's silent majority is bewildered by irrational protest..." Soon thereafter, journalist
513:) feel the unexpected increase in support for Donald Trump among blacks and Latinos in the 2020 election reflects a new silent majority (including some non-whites) reacting against calls for defunding the police and the arrogance of "
45:
in a televised address on November 3, 1969, in which he said, "And so tonightâto you, the great silent majority of my fellow AmericansâI ask for your support." In this usage it referred to those Americans who did not join in the large
343:; others claim it was Nixon's way of dismissing the obvious protests going on around the country, and Nixon's attempt to get other Americans not to listen to the protests. Whatever the rationale, Nixon won a landslide victory in
319:, according to which, "the defense of freedom is everybody's businessânot just America's business." After giving the speech, Nixon's approval ratings which had been hovering around 50% shot up to 81% in the nation and 86% in the
363:, "silent majority" is but one of many labels which have been applied to the same group of voters. According to him, past labels used by the media include "silent majority" in the 1960s, "forgotten middle class" in the 1970s, "
217:
asserted that those labor unionists (such as himself) who supported the Vietnam War were "the vast, silent majority in the nation." Meany's statement may have provided Nixon's speechwriters with the specific turn of phrase.
73:. Before that, the phrase was used in the 19th century as a euphemism referring to all the people who have died, and others have used it before and after Nixon to refer to groups of voters in various nations of the world.
481:, that "the silent majority is back, and we're going to take our country back". He also referred to the silent majority in subsequent speeches and advertisement, as did the press when describing those who voted for his
1204:
94:
employed this sense of the phrase, saying in a speech that "great captains on both sides of our Civil War have long ago passed over to the silent majority, leaving the memory of their splendid courage."
2466:
406:. At the beginning it was of conservative tendency; later it moved more and more to the right, and in 1974 Degli Occhi was arrested because of his relationships with the terroristic movement
2378:
2860:
2927:
2724:
1983:
2773:
2625:
2010:
2162:
2846:
2745:
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2401:
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228:
later argued that awareness by the media and politicians that there actually might be a silent majority opposed to the anti-war movement was heightened during the August
2132:
2118:
1068:
2146:
2076:
2890:
2752:
584:
3005:
2574:
1663:
2825:
2632:
497:
described that Trump's support fits better with the term "loud minority", based on the fact that he never hit 50% in any live interview opinion poll throughout
3033:
2155:
2517:
2459:
2424:
1403:
2692:
2316:
552:
466:; Cameron expressed his belief that most Scots opposed independence, while implicitly conceding they may not be as vocal as the people who support it.
3066:
2791:
2003:
41:
is an unspecified large group of people in a country or group who do not express their opinions publicly. The term was popularized by U.S. President
3135:
3059:
2431:
2037:
2028:
482:
474:
402:, Italy, from 1971 to 1974 and headed by the former monarchist partisan Adamo Degli Occhi, that expressed the hostility of the middle class to the
250:
Nixon's problem is to interpret what the silent people think, and govern the country against the grain of what its more important thinkers think."
2955:
2780:
2669:
2648:
339:
The silent majority theme has been a contentious issue amongst journalists since Nixon used the phrase. Some thought Nixon used it as part of the
675:
2853:
2531:
2139:
1703:
116:
47:
3075:
2809:
2581:
1940:
1583:
1550:
1461:
1182:
990:
957:
833:
463:
3140:
2371:
2258:
2062:
1996:
1978:
702:
456:
254:
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2044:
233:
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70:
1787:
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2816:
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1434:
1374:
1216:
1155:
1048:
1015:
911:
Buckley, Kerry W. (December 2003). "A President for the 'Great Silent Majority': Bruce Barton's Construction of Calvin Coolidge".
555:
and Beijing authorities appealed to the "silent majority" to dissociate themselves from the radical activists and to vote for the
2867:
2802:
28:
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2904:
2588:
2503:
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2097:
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344:
1963:
548:
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1843:
1142:
Bringing the war home: the Weather Underground, the Red Army Faction, and revolutionary violence in the sixties and seventies
1076:
568:
560:
59:
2274:
1871:
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put on their cover an abstract image of a man and a woman representing "Middle America" as a replacement for their annual "
2832:
2759:
2510:
2295:
540:
2920:
2913:
2452:
2394:
1603:
556:
449:
383:
115:. Cambreleng complained to his audience about a U.S federal bill that had been rejected without full examination by the
2897:
2655:
2182:
2019:
521:
51:
1503:
347:, taking 49 of 50 states, vindicating his "silent majority". The opposition vote was split successfully, with 80% of
2639:
2417:
755:
498:
539:
government often claims there is a silent majority that is too afraid to voice their support, and a group called "
167:
had no spokesman. But Coolidge belongs with that crowd: he lives like them, he works like them, and understands."
3130:
3107:
2948:
2567:
2364:
2323:
606:
2235:
1521:
1411:
2731:
2309:
1747:
1478:
641:
279:
1247:
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stated that Beijing had been confident of a huge pro-government victory as a result of a delusion created by
3082:
3042:
3026:
2996:
2738:
2708:
333:
138:
104:
182:: "The King in his natural optimism still believed that a silent majority in Scotland were in his favour."
3050:
2701:
2357:
2265:
403:
320:
287:
146:
730:
2609:
651:
529:
486:
429:
398:"Silent majority" was the name of a movement (officially called Anticommunist City Committee) active in
303:
283:
394:
in January 2016. Multiple supporters hold up signs, which read "The silent majority stands with Trump".
3012:
2288:
1911:
1023:
418:
191:
171:
91:
1636:
688:
210:, some say his response to Kennedy's book, after visiting Kennedy at the White House in April 1961.
86:"The majority" or "the silent majority" can be traced back to the Roman writer Petronius, who wrote
2982:
2717:
2210:
200:
793:
2989:
1728:
1599:
928:
631:
571:
won 80% of overall seats and controlled 17 out of the 18 District Councils. A commentator of The
452:
to refer to what he perceived as the majority of the Quebec voters supporting the tuition hikes.
221:
1147:
982:
237:
the disturbing possibility that they had grown estranged from a sizable segment of the public."
2966:
2874:
2473:
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1936:
1906:
1579:
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920:
656:
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502:
478:
364:
225:
133:
128:
legislation, the Congress of this Union will no longer justly represent a republican people.
108:
55:
3019:
2839:
2332:
2251:
1988:
1542:
1535:
636:
621:
391:
352:
327:
195:
150:
66:
17:
716:
577:
deduced that Hong Kong's true silent majority stood on the side of the democratic cause.
787:
2226:
2203:
2189:
1926:
1876:
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1064:
1036:
975:
819:
601:
579:
525:
348:
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241:
1958:
3124:
2438:
1973:
1848:
1814:
1568:
1517:
626:
573:
459:
433:
425:
42:
2480:
1792:
1303:
470:
445:
387:
275:
262:
214:
112:
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veterans in all parts of the U.S.) but it also described many young people in the
155:
2595:
2196:
2125:
1100:"Richard Nixon's Political Hinterland: The Shadows of JFK and Charles de Gaulle"
866:
Quoting New York Representative Churchill C. Cambreleng, first appearing in the
510:
506:
494:
368:
360:
295:
120:
2551:
2281:
1922:(Texas A&M University Press; 2014) focus on the speech of November 3, 1969
1688:
1664:"Donald Trump Defiantly Rallies a New 'Silent Majority' in a Visit to Arizona"
1608:
424:
The phrase "silent majority" has also been used in the political campaigns of
372:
206:
1453:
Private Lives/Public Consequences: Personality and Politics in Modern America
145:
In 1919, Madison Avenue advertising executive and Republican Party supporter
1930:
1768:
611:
567:
referendum on the protests. However, with a record turnout of over 70%, the
536:
132:
In 1883, an anonymous author calling himself "A German" wrote a memorial to
596:
2408:
1819:
1174:
The myth of American diplomacy: national identity and U.S. foreign policy
160:
932:
299:
291:
274:
Nixon's silent majority referred mainly to the older generation (those
119:. Cambreleng's "silent majority" referred to other representatives who
441:
310:
In his famous speech, Nixon contrasted his international strategy of
924:
315:
could win the peace." The speech was one of the first to codify the
302:
and rural middle class voters. They did, in some cases, support the
298:
white people who did not take an active part in politics: suburban,
240:
In the months leading up to Nixon's 1969 speech, his vice-president
1889:
Propaganda is a heady drug, and Beijing got high on its own supply.
1069:"Literary Vices, with Rudolph Delson: Richard Nixon's 'Six Crises'"
678:
Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary (1995), accessed 22/2/2011.
1748:"Trump is the president of the loud minority, not silent majority"
1024:
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/Archives/JFKPP-030-005.aspx
399:
382:
1920:
The Great Silent Majority: Nixon's 1969 Speech on Vietnamization
514:
153:'s campaign for the 1920 Republican Presidential nomination. In
27:
This article is about the political phrase. For other uses, see
1992:
62:
as being overshadowed in the media by the more vocal minority.
1707:
949:
Democracy for Hire: A History of American Political Consulting
490:
65:
Preceding Nixon by half a century, it was employed in 1919 by
1637:"Scottish independence: Who is Scotland's 'silent majority'?"
1570:
Words That Work: It's Not What You Say, It's What People Hear
1522:"Kennedy, Muskie, Jackson Eyed for Nixon Dirty Tricks in '71"
977:
Movers and Shakers: A Chronology of Words that Shaped Our Age
417:
used the term in confronting the more radical forces of post-
1504:"The Nixon Tapes Unleashed â Manipulative Master Politician"
1041:
Kennedy & Nixon: the rivalry that shaped postwar America
786:
Greenough, James Bradstreet; George Lyman Kittredge (1920).
103:
In May 1831, the expression "silent majority" was spoken by
1815:"Hong Kong elections: Pro-democracy groups makes big gains"
232:
in Chicago, especially in reaction to the widely broadcast
2861:
National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
2928:
Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972
2725:
Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974
1369:(3 ed.). W. W. Norton & Company. p. 993.
1350:
LBJ: Architect of American Ambition by Randall B. Woods
1006:
Kennedy, John F. (1955). "XI. The Meaning of Courage".
2774:
Emergency Daylight Saving Time Energy Conservation Act
1788:"Hong Kong Doesn't Have a Pro-China 'Silent Majority'"
2626:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
190:
While Nixon was serving in 1955 as vice-president to
705:. Miller Center of Public Affairs. November 3, 1969.
198:
and his research assistants wrote in Kennedy's book
2965:
2790:
2746:
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972
2550:
2402:
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants
2349:
2172:
2027:
1872:"Hong Kongers Break Beijing's Delusions of Victory"
1209:
Fear of Falling: The Inner Life of the Middle Class
477:, he said at a campaign rally on July 11, 2015, in
58:. Nixon, along with many others, saw this group of
1844:"The day Hong Kong's true "silent majority" spoke"
1567:
1534:
1427:The Rise and fall of the New Deal order, 1930â1980
1198:
1196:
1194:
1139:
974:
891:. London: Isbister and Company: 185. February 1883
772:Updated mid-2011, originally published in 1995 in
1691:. Donald J. Trump for President. 7 November 2016.
1623:«Jean Charest interpelle la majorité silencieuse»
854:
852:
163:candidate: "It sometimes seems as if this great
2891:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2753:Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
234:violence by police against protesters and media
125:
2575:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
1456:. Harvard University Press. pp. 262â263.
294:. The Silent Majority was mostly populated by
2633:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
2004:
703:"Address to the Nation on the War in Vietnam"
489:, he once again invoked the silent majority.
8:
1366:Lend me your ears: great speeches in history
828:. Oxford University Press U.S. p. 660.
432:in the 1994 elections, and the victories of
261:Thirty-five years later, Nixon speechwriter
2847:Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act
2460:Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973
2425:Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974
1429:. Princeton University Press. p. 263.
1397:
1395:
756:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
731:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
505:argues that some politicians and analysts (
159:magazine, Barton portrayed Coolidge as the
2693:Securities Investor Protection Corporation
2011:
1997:
1989:
1146:. University of California Press. p.
2663:Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act
1272:, New York: Viking Books, 1983 p.599-600.
2432:Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972
1982:) is being considered for deletion. See
1842:Ho, Ryan Kilpatrick (26 November 2019).
1786:McLaughlin, Timothy (25 November 2019).
1248:"When the 'Silent Majority' Isn't White"
814:
812:
810:
532:in his federal election victory speech.
351:supporters voting for Nixon rather than
2956:Water Resources Development Act of 1974
2781:Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act
2670:Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970
2649:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
1338:"Nixon's Presidential Approval Ratings"
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1205:"3. The Discovery of the Working Class"
952:. Oxford University Press. p. 15.
901:Anonymous author signing as "A German".
668:
543:" was set up in 2013 to counteract the
2854:National Ambient Air Quality Standards
2532:Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970
1177:. Yale University Press. p. 251.
864:. Vol. 40. May 1831. p. 231.
789:Words and their ways in English speech
535:In the face of rising opposition, the
117:United States House of Representatives
48:demonstrations against the Vietnam War
2810:Environmental Quality Improvement Act
2582:Urban Mass Transportation Act of 1970
2467:Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
1425:Fraser, Steve; Gerstle, Gary (1989).
1294:, New York: Viking Books, 1983 p.600.
464:2014 Scottish independence referendum
413:In 1975, in Portugal, then president
178:wrote this sentence in her 1955 book
50:at the time, who did not join in the
7:
2372:Minority Business Development Agency
1704:"Trump's silent majority in Florida"
1336:Coleman, David (17 September 2022).
1246:KANG, JAY CASPIAN (30 August 2021).
290:, many of whom eventually served in
255:Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam
2914:Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement
2679:Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act
2386:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
2317:Prevention of Nuclear War Agreement
1702:Vaidyanathan, Rajini (2016-11-10).
1477:Frick, Daniel (November 26, 2008).
1043:. Simon and Schuster. p. 106.
981:. Oxford University Press. p.
230:1968 Democratic National Convention
2767:Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act
2686:Securities Investor Protection Act
2619:Occupational Safety and Health Act
2603:Economic Stabilization Act of 1970
2525:District of Columbia Home Rule Act
1870:Palmer, James (25 November 2019).
1609:"Discurso da "maioria silenciosa""
689:"Nixon's "Silent Majority" speech"
545:Occupy Central with Love and Peace
408:Movimento di Azione Rivoluzionaria
25:
2882:Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1970
2817:National Environmental Policy Act
1986:to help reach a consensus. âș
1662:Fandos, Nicholas (11 July 2015).
792:. The Macmillan Company. p.
551:became increasingly violent, the
390:and supporters attend a rally in
111:state, before 400 members of the
54:, and who did not participate in
2868:New Source Performance Standards
2803:Council on Environmental Quality
1957:
1537:Richard M. Nixon: A Life in Full
428:during the 1970s and 1980s, the
29:Silent majority (disambiguation)
3136:American political catchphrases
2905:Coastal Zone Management Program
2826:Environmental Protection Agency
2589:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1973
2504:Federal Contested Elections Act
2488:Drug Enforcement Administration
2446:End Stage Renal Disease Program
1574:. New York: Hyperion. pp.
1402:Larsen, Roy (January 5, 1970).
253:On October 15, 1969, the first
2942:Endangered Species Act of 1973
2935:Endangered Species Act of 1969
2539:Congressional Research Service
2119:VP confirmation of Gerald Ford
1104:Presidential Studies Quarterly
440:. The phrase was also used by
1:
2760:Federal Energy Administration
2511:Federal Election Campaign Act
2296:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
1962:The dictionary definition of
1905:Browne, Junius Henri (1874).
1450:Chafe, William Henry (2009).
1404:"A Letter From The Publisher"
825:Safire's Political Dictionary
541:Silent Majority for Hong Kong
483:election as President in 2016
149:employed the term to bolster
2921:Marine Mammal Protection Act
2833:Clean Air Amendments of 1970
2453:Supplemental Security Income
2395:Education Amendments of 1972
1689:"We are the Silent Majority"
1611:– via www.youtube.com.
1203:Ehrenreich, Barbara (1990).
547:movement. In 2019, when the
269:
71:1920 presidential nomination
3141:Presidency of Richard Nixon
2898:Coastal Zone Management Act
2656:Consumer Product Safety Act
2439:National Cancer Act of 1971
2077:1970 Lincoln Memorial visit
2020:Presidency of Richard Nixon
1979:Presidency of Richard Nixon
1773:Prime Minister of Australia
1746:Enten, Harry (2020-08-29).
1635:Ross, Jamie (3 July 2014).
946:Johnson, Dennis W. (2016).
776:, Vol. 23 (no. 2), pp. 5â6.
760:Population Reference Bureau
754:Haub, Carl (October 2011).
522:Prime Minister of Australia
180:The King's Peace, 1637â1641
3162:
3060:Senate Watergate Committee
2640:Permissible exposure limit
2418:Rehabilitation Act of 1973
2163:Presidential Proclamations
1541:. Perseus Books. pp.
1171:Hixson, Walter L. (2008).
561:District Council elections
355:, unlike Wallace himself.
26:
18:Silent Majority (Politics)
3092:
2949:Oil Pollution Act of 1973
2568:Fair Credit Reporting Act
2365:Revised Philadelphia Plan
2324:Threshold Test Ban Treaty
1479:"Obama Defeats... Nixon?"
913:The New England Quarterly
607:Consensus decision-making
553:Carrie Lam administration
3099:â Johnson administration
2732:Agricultural Act of 1970
2275:1973 Chilean coup d'Ă©tat
1984:templates for discussion
1918:Campbell, Karlyn Kohrs.
1566:Luntz, Frank I. (2007).
1520:and George Lardner Jr.:
642:Social desirability bias
2997:Saturday Night Massacre
2739:Farm Credit Act of 1971
2709:Alternative minimum tax
1823:. BBC. 25 November 2019
1389:Perlstein, 2008, p. 444
1326:Perlstein, 2008, p. 748
1128:Perlstein, 2008, p. 212
1010:. Harper. p. 220.
885:The Contemporary Review
563:, which were seen as a
139:The Contemporary Review
105:Churchill C. Cambreleng
3051:United States v. Nixon
2702:Tax Reform Act of 1969
2379:Native American policy
2358:Family Assistance Plan
1533:Black, Conrad (2007).
1138:Varon, Jeremy (2004).
861:Niles' weekly register
485:. In the midst of the
457:British Prime Minister
395:
213:In 1967, labor leader
130:
82:Euphemism for the dead
3108:Ford administration â
2610:Smithsonian Agreement
2133:Judicial appointments
1907:"The Silent Majority"
1067:(November 10, 2009).
1037:Matthews, Christopher
717:"Silence of the Dead"
652:The Quiet Australians
530:the quiet Australians
487:George Floyd protests
475:presidential campaign
455:The term was used by
430:Republican Revolution
386:
371:" in the 1990s, and "
3013:White House Plumbers
1414:on October 30, 2010.
1079:on February 27, 2011
517:white consultants".
270:Nixon's constituency
192:Dwight D. Eisenhower
172:Charles I of England
107:, representative of
92:John Marshall Harlan
69:'s campaign for the
3067:impeachment process
2983:Operation Sandwedge
2718:Revenue Act of 1971
2518:1970 VRA Amendments
2266:Shanghai Communiqué
2259:1972 visit to China
2211:Paris Peace Accords
2183:International trips
2063:Second inauguration
1510:. November 9, 1997.
1308:The World Over Live
1306:(October 2, 2014).
1098:Roper, Jon (1998).
1008:Profiles in Courage
557:pro-government camp
549:democratic movement
450:2012 Student Strike
201:Profiles in Courage
34:Concept in politics
2990:Operation Gemstone
2289:1972 Moscow Summit
2045:First inauguration
1915:, June to November
1729:"SILENT MAJORITY!"
1292:Vietnam: A History
1270:Vietnam: A History
973:John Ayto (2006).
632:Pact of forgetting
585:its own propaganda
569:pro-democracy camp
415:AntĂłnio de SpĂnola
396:
222:Barbara Ehrenreich
3118:
3117:
3043:White House tapes
3034:list of opponents
2875:Noise Control Act
2474:Shafer Commission
2340:Space exploration
2310:Washington Summit
2204:Cambodian bombing
2112:1974 SOTU Address
2105:1973 SOTU Address
2098:1972 SOTU Address
2091:1971 SOTU Address
2084:1970 SOTU Address
2053:Bring Us Together
1942:978-0-7432-4302-5
1912:Harper's Magazine
1585:978-1-4013-0308-2
1552:978-1-58648-519-1
1508:The Seattle Times
1463:978-0-674-02932-3
1211:. Grand Central.
1184:978-0-300-11912-1
992:978-0-19-861452-4
959:978-0-19-027269-2
868:New York Standard
835:978-0-19-534334-2
762:. Washington, D.C
676:"Silent majority"
647:Spiral of silence
438:Michael Bloomberg
367:" in the 1980s, "
365:angry white males
341:Southern strategy
326:In January 1970,
312:political realism
247:Theodore H. White
176:Veronica Wedgwood
16:(Redirected from
3153:
3131:1830s neologisms
3111:
3102:
3085:
3078:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3045:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2711:
2704:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2561:Bank Secrecy Act
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2342:
2335:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2245:
2238:
2229:
2222:
2219:Peace with Honor
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2165:
2158:
2156:Executive Orders
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2056:
2047:
2040:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1990:
1961:
1946:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1632:
1626:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1573:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1540:
1530:
1524:
1511:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1410:. Archived from
1399:
1390:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1357:
1351:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1311:
1301:
1295:
1290:Karnow, Stanley
1288:
1273:
1268:Karnow, Stanley
1266:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1250:. New York Times
1243:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1200:
1189:
1188:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1145:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1075:. Archived from
1061:
1055:
1054:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1003:
997:
996:
980:
970:
964:
963:
943:
937:
936:
908:
902:
900:
898:
896:
877:
871:
865:
856:
847:
846:
844:
842:
816:
805:
804:
802:
800:
783:
777:
774:Population Today
771:
769:
767:
751:
745:
744:
742:
741:
727:
721:
720:
713:
707:
706:
699:
693:
692:
685:
679:
673:
657:Visible minority
617:Mainstream media
503:Jay Caspian Kang
479:Phoenix, Arizona
375:" in the 2000s.
226:Jay Caspian Kang
99:Groups of voters
60:Middle Americans
56:public discourse
21:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3105:
3096:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3065:
3058:
3048:
3041:
3032:
3025:
3020:Watergate Seven
3018:
3011:
3004:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2840:Clean Water Act
2838:
2831:
2824:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2707:
2700:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:Economic policy
2546:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2495:Cannabis policy
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2350:Domestic policy
2345:
2338:
2333:Operation CHAOS
2331:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2264:
2257:
2252:Tar Baby option
2250:
2241:
2236:Cold War period
2234:
2225:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2070:Silent majority
2068:
2061:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2023:
2017:
1987:
1965:silent majority
1954:
1949:
1943:
1927:Perlstein, Rick
1925:
1901:
1899:Further reading
1896:
1895:
1882:
1880:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1854:
1852:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1826:
1824:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1796:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1769:"Speech Sydney"
1767:
1766:
1762:
1753:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1727:Trump, Donald.
1726:
1725:
1721:
1712:
1710:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1620:
1616:
1607:
1604:Wayback Machine
1597:
1593:
1586:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1553:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1514:Washington Post
1512:Reprint of the
1502:
1501:
1497:
1487:
1485:
1483:Huffington Post
1476:
1475:
1471:
1464:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1437:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1401:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1377:
1361:Safire, William
1359:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1314:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1276:
1267:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1202:
1201:
1192:
1185:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1158:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1113:
1111:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1065:Delson, Rudolph
1063:
1062:
1058:
1051:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1018:
1005:
1004:
1000:
993:
972:
971:
967:
960:
945:
944:
940:
925:10.2307/1559844
910:
909:
905:
894:
892:
879:
878:
874:
870:, May 12, 1831.
858:
857:
850:
840:
838:
836:
820:Safire, William
818:
817:
808:
798:
796:
785:
784:
780:
765:
763:
753:
752:
748:
739:
737:
729:
728:
724:
715:
714:
710:
701:
700:
696:
687:
686:
682:
674:
670:
665:
637:Shy Tory Factor
622:Majoritarianism
593:
528:, acknowledged
392:Muscatine, Iowa
381:
353:George McGovern
334:Man of the Year
272:
196:John F. Kennedy
188:
165:silent majority
151:Calvin Coolidge
136:, published in
121:voted as a bloc
113:Tammany Society
101:
88:abiit ad plures
84:
79:
67:Calvin Coolidge
39:silent majority
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3159:
3157:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3123:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3103:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3056:
3046:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2971:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2909:
2908:
2894:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2813:
2798:
2796:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2682:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2606:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2556:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2278:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2255:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2243:Linkage policy
2232:
2231:
2230:
2227:Vietnamization
2223:
2214:
2207:
2193:
2190:Nixon Doctrine
2186:
2178:
2176:
2174:Foreign policy
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2143:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2041:
2033:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1993:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1953:
1952:External links
1950:
1948:
1947:
1941:
1923:
1916:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1877:Foreign Policy
1862:
1834:
1806:
1778:
1775:. 18 May 2019.
1760:
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1719:
1694:
1680:
1668:New York Times
1654:
1627:
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1056:
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991:
965:
958:
938:
919:(4): 593â626.
903:
872:
848:
834:
806:
778:
746:
722:
708:
694:
680:
667:
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664:
661:
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629:
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602:Bradley effect
599:
592:
589:
580:Foreign Policy
526:Scott Morrison
499:his presidency
380:
377:
349:George Wallace
317:Nixon Doctrine
271:
268:
242:Spiro T. Agnew
187:
184:
100:
97:
83:
80:
78:
77:Early meanings
75:
52:counterculture
33:
24:
14:
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10:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
3158:
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2792:Environmental
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2303:SALT I Treaty
2300:
2297:
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2290:
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2285:
2283:
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2171:
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2157:
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2147:controversies
2144:
2141:
2140:Supreme Court
2137:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
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2102:
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2085:
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2054:
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2048:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1968:at Wiktionary
1967:
1966:
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2967:Watergate
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