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383:. He was offered the position of warden in 1919, accepted in January 1920, and remained for 21 years as Sing Sing's warden. While warden, Lawes brought about reforms and turned what was described as an "old hellhole" into a modern prison with sports teams, educational programs, new methods of discipline, and more. Several new buildings were constructed during the years Lawes was warden. Lawes retired in 1941 and died six years later.
393:, which established a set of national standards by which it judged every correctional facility. As of 2019, Sing Sing houses approximately 1,500 inmates, employs about 900 people, and has hosted over 5,000 visitors per month. The original 1825 cell block is no longer used, and in 2002, plans were announced to turn it into a museum. In April 2011, there were talks of closing the prison to take advantage of its valuable real estate.
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prison was stopped. Understanding the positive effects of education in the transformation and rehabilitation of incarcerated people, inmates at Sing Sing
Correctional Facility reached out to religious and academic volunteers to develop a college degree-granting program. Under Anne Reissner, Hudson Link for Higher Education in Prison was founded to restore college education at Sing Sing through private funding.
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494:(RTA) at Sing Sing, enabling theater professionals to provide prisoners with a curriculum of year-round theater-related workshops. It has produced several plays at Sing Sing open to prisoners and community guests and has shown that the use of dramatic techniques leads to significant improvements in the cognitive behavior of the program's participants and a reduction in
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544:, sponsored the Sing Sing Black Sheep, Sing Sing's football team. Mara provided equipment and uniforms and players to tutor them in fundamentals. He helped coach them the first season. Known as the Black Sheep, they were also sometimes called the Zebras. All games were "home" games, played at Lawes Stadium, named for Warden
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obtained a position in charge of the women's ward at Sing Sing largely on the recommendation of these reformers. She overturned the strictly silent practice in prison and introduced social engagement to shift concern more toward the future instead of dwelling on the criminal past. She included novels
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which translates to 'stone upon stone'. In March 1825, the legislature appropriated $ 20,100 to purchase the 130-acre (0.53 km) site, and the project received the official stamp of approval. Lynds selected 100 inmates from the Auburn prison for transfer and had them transported by barge via the
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Native
American tribe from whom the land was purchased in 1685, and was formerly the name of the village. In 1970, the prison's name was changed to the Ossining Correctional Facility, but it reverted to its original name in 1985. There are plans to convert the original 1825 cell block into a period
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Plans to turn a portion of Sing Sing into a museum date back to 2002, when local officials sought to turn the old powerhouse into the museum, linked by a tunnel to a retired cell block, for $ 5 million. In 2007, the village of
Ossining applied for $ 12.5 million in federal money for the project, at
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in an effort to "redefine what it means to pay a debt to society" Their first project was an emotional video about gun violence, where the men spoke directly to the youth in the communities from which they came. Slepian released the video in 2014 TEDxTalk at Sing Sing. The video is currently being
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The organization Hudson Link for Higher
Education in Prison provides college courses to incarcerated people to help reduce recidivism and poverty and strengthen families and communities. In 1998, as part of the get-tough-on-crime campaign, state and federal funding for college programs inside the
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banned the advertising of activities at the prison, including football games. On
November 19, 1936, a new rule banned ticket sales. No revenues would be derived from show and sports event ticketing. These funds had been paying for disbursements to prisoners' families, especially the kin of those
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Prisoners who had bribed officers and intimidated other inmates lost their privileges under
Osborne's regime. One of them conspired with powerful political allies to destroy Osborne's reputation, even succeeding in getting him indicted for a variety of crimes and maladministration. After Osborne
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once paroled. Its impact on social and institutional behavior was formally evaluated by the John Jay
College for Criminal Justice, in collaboration with the NY State Department of Corrections. Led by Dr. Lorraine Moller, Professor of Speech and Drama at John Jay, the study found that it had a
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nationwide moratorium (executions resumed in other states in 1977, and the death penalty was reinstated and abolished in New York in various forms over subsequent years ), but the electric chair at Sing Sing remained. In the early 1970s, the electric chair was moved to
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at Sing Sing until the abolition of the death penalty in 1972. After a series of escapes from death row, a new Death House was built in 1920 and began executions in 1922. High-profile executions in Sing Sing's electric chair, nicknamed
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positive impact on prisoner Pavle
Stanimirovic, one of the program's first participants, that "the longer the inmate was in the program, the fewer violations he committed." RTA currently operates at five other New York state prisons.
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The expression "up the river" to describe someone in prison or heading to prison derives from the practice of sentencing people convicted in New York City to serve their terms in Sing Sing prison, which is located up the
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In 1844, the New York Prison
Association was inaugurated to monitor state prison administration. The Association was made up of reformers interested in the rehabilitation of prisoners through humane treatment.
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1713:"EX-WARDEN LAWES OF SING SING DIES; Head of State Prison for More Than 20 Years Succumbs to Cerebral Hemorrhage KNOWN AS HUMANITARIAN1 j His Application of New Methods to Penal Correction Won Wide Recognition"
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and the president of the board of inspectors, John
Edmonds, in order to have Lynds removed. Luckey also created a religious library for the prison, with the purpose of teaching correct moral principles.
299:. On their arrival on May 14, the site was "without a place to receive them or a wall to enclose them"; "temporary barracks, a cook house, carpenter and blacksmith's shops" were rushed to completion.
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362:'s tenure as warden of Sing Sing was brief but dramatic. Osborne arrived in 1914 with a reputation as a radical prison reformer. His report of a week-long incognito stay inside New York's
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in Luckey's religious library, novels the chaplain did not approve of. This was the first documented expansion of the prison library to include moral teachings from secular literature.
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In 2013, Sing Sing Superintendent Michael Capra and NBC producer Dan Slepian worked with a group of 12 incarcerated men to start a program called "Voices From Within", created by
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781:. On January 22, 1920, he returned to Sing Sing on a 30 month sentence for attempted burglary. Buchalter was released on March 16, 1922. He was later executed for murder in 1944.
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1689:"LAWES IS RETIRING AS SING SING HEAD; Foe of Capital Penalty Put 303 to Death -- Found Some Prisoners 'Very Fine Men' RESIGNS PRISON POST LAWES IS RETIRING AS SING SING HEAD"
857:, formerly, the longest-serving prison inmate in the United States whose sentence ended with his parole, who served 68 years and 296 days in various New York state prisons.
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When it was opened in 1826, it was considered a model prison because it turned a profit for the state. By October 1828, Sing Sing was completed. Lynds employed the
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executed, and for equipment and coaches' salaries. With this new edict, the season ended and prisoners were no longer allowed to play football outside Sing Sing.
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was their starting quarterback and star for the first four seasons, but then finished his sentence. Upon release, Alabama Pitts played for the
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Within Prison Walls: Being a Narrative of Personal Experience During a Week of Voluntary Confinement in the State Prison at Auburn, New York
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captain, the task of constructing a new, more modern prison. Lynds spent months researching possible locations for the prison, considering
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The development of American prisons and prison customs, 1776–1845: with special reference to early institutions in the State of New York
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In 1931, new prison reforms permitted Sing Sing State Penitentiary prisoners to partake in recreation opportunities. The
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916:, political activist and union leader sentenced to five to ten years in Sing Sing prison for "criminal anarchy" in 1919.
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the time expected to cost $ 14 million. The proposed museum would display the Sing Sing story as it unfolded over time.
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that the death penalty was unconstitutional if its application was inconsistent and arbitrary. This led to a temporary
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John Luckey, the prison chaplain around 1843, reported Lynds' actions in running the prison to New York Governor
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indicted traditional prison administration in merciless detail. During his time in Sing Sing he wrote his book
306:, which imposed absolute silence on the prisoners; the system was enforced by whipping and other punishments.
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By May, Lynds had decided to build a prison on Mount Pleasant, near (and thus named after) a small village in
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The Rose Man of Sing Sing: A True Tale of Life, Murder, and Redemption in the Age of Yellow Journalism
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The Rose Man of Sing Sing: a true tale of life, murder, and redemption in the age of yellow journalism
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In total, 614 men and women – including four inmates under federal death sentences – were executed by
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In 1943, the old cellblock was closed and the metal bars and doors were donated to the war effort.
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2623:"Prosecutor: Joseph Pabon, accused in brutal slay, hunted down Eridania Rodriguez like a predator"
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Vogel, Brenda, and L. Sullivan, "Reaching Behind Bars: Library Outreach to Prisoners, 1798–2000",
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Crash Out: The True Tale of a Hell's Kitchen Kid and the Bloodiest Escape in Sing Sing History
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548:. In 1935, the starting quarterback and two other starters escaped the morning before a game.
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Miracle at Sing Sing: How One Man Transformed the Lives of America's Most Dangerous Prisoners
2076:"IFF 2023: Colman Domingo searches for the souls stuck behind bars in prison drama Sing Sing"
1032:, served a 25 years to life sentence after wrongfully convicted for murder, released in 2021.
1010:, executed along with Henry Judd Gray in 1928, Snyder's execution was illegally photographed.
964:, executed in 1953 for conspiring to pass secrets of the American atomic bomb project to the
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triumphed in court, his return to Sing Sing was a cause for wild celebration by the inmates.
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The Crisis of Imprisonment: Protest, Politics, and the Making of the Penal State, 1776–1941
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851:, early-20th century American serial killer, child rapist, and cannibal, executed in 1936.
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used by various non-profits and law enforcement agencies to help prevent gun violence.
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Sing Sing was the fifth prison constructed by New York state authorities. In 1824, the
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New York Times, January 16, 1974 "Freedom Is Sought for a Murderer in Prison 62 Years"
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1954:"At Brooklyn Police Station, Using Inmates' Video (And Pizza) to Prevent Youth Crime"
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1468:"New York State Archives: Institutional Records: Sing Sing Correctional Facility"
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The Rehabilitation Through the Arts program is dramatized in the 2023 drama film
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2563:"Man Charged in Connection with Shooting of Livery Cab Passenger - CBS New York"
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who was a center of media attention for coming to court wearing feminine attire.
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910:, convicted of the kidnapping and murder of Peter Weinberger, executed in 1958.
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1758:"All about Sing Sing Prison, by Mark Gado – Lewis E. Lawes – Crime Library on"
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convicted on 62 counts of compulsory prostitution in 1936. Was later moved to
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presentations and concerts, were funded through revenue from paid attendance.
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1804:"All about Sing Sing Prison, by Mark Gado – Sing Sing Now – Crime Library on"
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Floyd, Janet, "Dislocations of the self: Eliza Farnham at Sing Sing Prison",
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Mug shots of prisoners and photos of the prison 1920–1941 (digitized images)
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900:, incarcerated at Sing Sing various times between 1939-1945 and deported to
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2269:"Defense Rests After Calling Some of Those Who Saw the Murder of Rosenthal"
1197:"Hub System: Profile of Inmate Population Under Custody on January 1, 2007"
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829:, suspected serial killer, executed, along with Everett Applegate, in 1936.
2603:"Brooklyn thug convicted of fatally shooting livery van passenger in 2012"
2583:"Victim in livery cab shooting dies of his injuries in hospital Wednesday"
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Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) Audit Report, Adult Prisons & Jails
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1346:. University of Hull, United Kingdom: Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 18.
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1202:. State of New York, Department of Correctional Services. Archived from
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Above facilities are male-only unless noted by ♀(female) or ♂♀ (unisex)
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1937:
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Village looks to create Sing Sing museum, May 22, 2007. Earthtimes.org
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Stereoscopic view of Sing Sing Prison, interior looking down cell block
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Life in Sing Sing State Prison, as seen in a Twelve Years' Chaplaincy.
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The Rise of the Penitentiary: Prisons and Punishment in Early America
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The Rise of the Penitentiary: Prisons and Punishment in Early America
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served a sentence for embezzlement at Sing Sing from 1938 until 1941.
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Deranged: The Shocking True Story of America's Most Fiendish Killer
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New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision
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New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision
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A Pickpocket's Tale: The Underworld of Nineteenth-Century New York
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A Pickpocket's Tale: The Underworld of Nineteenth-Century New York
1898:"NYCHS excerpts: Mark Gado's 'Stone Upon Stone: Sing Sing Prison'"
1783:"NYCHS excerpts: Mark Gado's "Stone Upon Stone: Sing Sing Prison""
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New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision
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In 1989, the institution was accredited for the first time by the
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New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision
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New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision
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The Prison Library Primer: A Program for the Twenty-first Century
943:, executed in 1963, became the last person executed in New York.
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2020:"Program Objectives – Rehabilitation Through the Arts homepage"
1998:
2455:"The Lonely Hearts Killers are executed | March 8, 1951"
845:, so-called Lonely Heart Killers, were both executed in 1951.
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and served 20 months of his four-year sentence at Sing Sing.
169:, United States. It is about 30 miles (48 km) north of
3053:
2748:
The Man Who Saved the Union: Ulysses Grant in War and Peace
1933:"Voices from within | Dan Slepian | TEDxSingSing"
952:, infamous con man known for "selling" the Brooklyn Bridge.
1737:"Lewis E. Lawes' NYC & NYC Correctional Career:Part 2"
1712:
1653:. Administrative Office of the United States Courts. 1947.
705:
Prisoners at Sing Sing knitting socks for soldiers in 1915
2549:"James Larkin in History of Socialism in British History"
1415:"The History of Sing Sing Prison, by the Half Moon Press"
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Buildings and structures in Westchester County, New York
2907:. New York: Ray Long & Richard H. Smith, Inc., 1932.
369:
Society and Prisons: Some Suggestions for a New Penology
2849:
Fifty Years in Sing Sing: A Personal Account, 1879–1929
2795:
The Repression of Crime: Studies in Historical Penology
937:
Michael Magnan, murdered a passenger in a taxi in 2012.
1319:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 120.
1230:. Greater Ossining Chamber of Commerce. Archived from
1042:
swindler who ran a New York City investment firm with
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agent. The last person executed in New York state was
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Eastern Reception, Diagnostic and Correctional Center
2324:
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from the city. The slang expression dates from 1891.
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alongside a cast of mainly real-life former inmates.
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Unedited footage from C-SPAN's Sing Sing documentary
1443:. Whitefish, MT: Kessinger Publishing. p. 109.
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2914:. Garden City, NY: Garden City Publishing Co., 1928
1608:. Montclair, NJ: Patterson Smith. pp. 262–265.
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3917:Georgia Diagnostic and Classification State Prison
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2437:"Monk Eastman: The Gangster Who Became a War Hero"
1312:
1293:http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/65218.html
946:Joesph Pabon, murdered Eridania Rodriguez in 2009.
459:In 1972, the United States Supreme Court ruled in
2809:Sing Sing: The Inside Story of a Notorious Prison
1620:Sing Sing: The Inside Story of a Notorious Prison
839:, was sentenced to 10 years at Sing Sing in 1904.
823:, popularly known as the "Rose Man of Sing Sing".
185:for the State of New York until the abolition of
1493:"NYCHS excerpts: Guy Cheli's "Sing Sing Prison""
1343:Punishment and Control in Historical Perspective
1138:
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1016:, career criminal who escaped December 11, 1932.
474:in working condition, but was never used again.
2644:"Office Cleaner's Killer Gets 25 Years to Life"
355:Aerial view of Sing Sing, 1937 (alternate view)
259:, and Silver Mine Farm, an area in the town of
161:, is a maximum-security prison operated by the
2928:. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
1969:
1967:
1606:American prisons: A history of good intentions
1119:Penitentiaries, Reformatories, and Chain Gangs
994:on the critically acclaimed television series
751:, NYPD Lieutenant convicted for the murder of
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2961:Sing Sing State Prison, One Day, One Lifetime
2132:"Sing Sing Prison Museum, Ossining, New York"
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978:, serial killer and rapist, executed in 1956.
958:, serial killer and rapist, executed in 1956.
570:. In 1934, State Commissioner of Correction,
419:at Sing Sing prison in the early 20th century
27:Maximum-security prison in Ossining, New York
8:
2702:"'Sopranos' actor has real life mob history"
2421:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1989:
1987:
1848:Executions of Federal Prisoners (since 1927)
1638:, July 17, 1916. Retrieved December 8, 2009.
562:was signed by the Giants and played for the
37:
2947:15 to Life: How I Painted My Way To Freedom
2826:Condemned: Inside the Sing Sing Death House
2153:"Would a Sing Sing Museum Be in Bad Taste?"
1417:. Hudsonriver.com. May 2000. Archived from
755:and executed at Sing Sing on July 30, 1915.
689:in 2014. The Hudson River and the original
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1995:"Rehabilitation Through the Arts homepage"
1174:. NYS Dept. of Corrections. Archived from
274:named Sing Sing, whose name came from the
192:The name "Sing Sing" was derived from the
43:
36:
4424:State Correctional Institution – Rockview
3019:"All about Sing Sing Prison" by Mark Gado
2535:"Fritz Kuhn and the German-American Bund"
2173:. Planning.westchestergov.com. 2012-08-15
1057:that bankrupted the Grant family in 1884.
745:, 19th-century pickpocket and con artist.
448:on August 12, 1954, for the murder of an
3054:Rehabilitation Through the Arts homepage
1829:"'Up the river' views: Sing Sing condos"
1172:"NYS Dept. of Corrections Facility list"
4749:1828 establishments in New York (state)
3716:Arizona State Prison Complex – Florence
3627:United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute
3609:United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute
2717:. thesmokinggun.com. February 25, 2001.
1760:. Trutv.com. 1920-01-01. Archived from
1132:
604:
200:The prison property is bisected by the
4759:Capital punishment in New York (state)
4492:Riverbend Maximum Security Institution
2414:
2393:. New York: Fordham University Press.
2330:"$ 2,000,000 racket aim of Dewey raid"
1975:"For Inmates, a Stage Paved With Hope"
1359:
1277:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1270:
835:, New York gangster and leader of the
777:who served 18 months at Sing Sing for
403:Capital punishment in New York (state)
2921:New York: N. Tibbals & Co., 1860.
1952:Kilgannon, Corey (14 February 2015).
1636:"Convicts' Carnival Welcomes Osborne"
7:
4440:Broad River Correctional Institution
3581:Execution sites in the United States
3028:New York Corrections History Society
2975:Ruins of a Society and the Honorable
2771:Rosenberg, Elliot (August 9, 2016).
1470:. Archives.nysed.gov. Archived from
1103:, which contains one of Sing Sing's
1101:Marvin's Marvelous Mechanical Museum
4376:Southern Ohio Correctional Facility
3861:James T. Vaughn Correctional Center
3643:United States Disciplinary Barracks
3033:Town of Ossining, NY – Town History
2729:"Joe Valachi - Mob Rats - Volume 1"
1739:. Correctionhistory.org. 2003-06-25
1340:Johnston, Helen, ed. (2008-10-24).
490:In 1996, Katherine Vockins founded
226:State Prison at Sing Sing, New York
4254:New Hampshire State Prison for Men
3953:Idaho Maximum Security Institution
2905:Twenty Thousand Years in Sing Sing
1878:"Death Penalty Information Center"
1591:University of North Carolina Press
1143:Feicht, Jennifer L. (2019-11-11).
1069:, serial killer, executed in 1963.
890:, serial killer, executed in 1959.
456:, for murder, on August 15, 1963.
25:
4680:District and insular area prisons
4335:Green Haven Correctional Facility
3775:San Quentin Rehabilitation Center
3038:"The History of Sing Sing Prison"
2818:. Montclair, NJ: Patterson Smith.
2797:. Montclair, NJ: Patterson Smith.
843:Raymond Fernandez and Martha Beck
472:Green Haven Correctional Facility
391:American Correctional Association
4544:Utah State Correctional Facility
3147:
2681:Smith, Dinitia (June 21, 2000).
1096:List of reduplicated place names
1080:
930:, until he was deported back to
710:
698:
679:
661:
649:
637:
619:
607:
588:Contribution to American English
444:on nuclear weapon research; and
4587:Greensville Correctional Center
4476:South Dakota State Penitentiary
3834:Osborn Correctional Institution
3111:Sing Sing Prison Museum website
2773:"From Wall Street to Sing Sing"
2750:. Doubleday. pp. 621–622.
2389:McGrath, Morris, James (2003).
773:, American mobster and head of
492:Rehabilitation Through the Arts
155:Sing Sing Correctional Facility
38:Sing Sing Correctional Facility
4119:Mississippi State Penitentiary
4099:Metropolitan Transition Center
3976:Stateville Correctional Center
3897:Union Correctional Institution
2715:"From Sing Sing To Bada Bing!"
2642:Buettner, Russ (6 June 2012).
2210:. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
2197:. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
1552:, Scarecrow Press, 2009, p. 4.
1518:, New Haven and London (1992).
1048:President of the United States
990:, actor known for his role as
896:, German former leader of the
614:View from afar, 1857 engraving
347:Aerial view of Sing Sing, 1937
187:capital punishment in New York
159:Ossining Correctional Facility
124:Ossining Correctional Facility
1:
4614:Washington State Penitentiary
4330:Clinton Correctional Facility
4044:Lansing Correctional Facility
2876:Gilfoyle, Timothy J. (2006).
2816:Fifty Years of Prison Service
2662:"Execution of the Rosenbergs"
1366:: CS1 maint: date and year (
1315:The National Forgotten League
928:Clinton Correctional Facility
871:, were both executed in 1941.
669:
656:Sing Sing after the 1913 fire
627:
558:in 1935. In 1932, "graduate"
4325:Auburn Correctional Facility
4076:Louisiana State Penitentiary
3680:Holman Correctional Facility
2243:Timothy J. Gilfoyle (2006).
1386:"All about Sing Sing Prison"
644:A cell in the older facility
108:; 198 years ago
4764:Prisons in New York (state)
4456:South Carolina Penitentiary
4392:Oklahoma State Penitentiary
4192:Nebraska State Penitentiary
4151:Missouri State Penitentiary
4060:Kentucky State Penitentiary
3802:Colorado State Penitentiary
3696:Kilby Correctional Facility
3085:Inside the Sing Sing Prison
2912:Life and Death in Sing Sing
2834:Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing
2191:Online Etymology Dictionary
2121:. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
2022:. P-c-i.org. Archived from
1997:. P-c-i.org. Archived from
1806:. Trutv.com. Archived from
1529:Journal of American Studies
787:, hitman, executed in 1958.
379:Another notable warden was
4780:
4661:Wyoming State Penitentiary
4641:West Virginia Penitentiary
4300:Penitentiary of New Mexico
4156:Potosi Correctional Center
3077:Alexis de Tocqueville Tour
2472:Schechter, Harold (2009).
2233:Flowers and Flowers, p. 63
2115:Sing Sing Football Records
1585:Tannenbaum, Frank (1933).
1392:. Court TV. Archived from
962:Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
626:The prison and workshops,
434:Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
400:
32:Sing Sing (disambiguation)
29:
4690:
4677:
4673:
4408:Oregon State Penitentiary
3981:Tamms Correctional Center
3663:
3659:
3601:Federal Bureau of Prisons
3590:
3586:
3541:
1853:Federal Bureau of Prisons
1002:felony weapons possession
924:the Genovese crime family
51:
42:
2880:. W. W. Norton Company.
2814:Brockway, Zebulon Reed.
2365:"FBI Records: The Vault"
2286:(Subscription required.)
2247:. W. W. Norton Company.
1604:McKelvey, Blake (1977).
867:, hitmen and members of
801:, both executed in 1944.
739:, both executed in 1942.
735:, hitmen and members of
173:on the east bank of the
4277:New Jersey State Prison
4024:Iowa State Penitentiary
3067:Tocqueville in Ossining
2938:Morris, James McGrath.
2350:(subscription required)
2298:"Maria Barbella to Die"
2221:"Dealing death in drag"
1900:. Correctionhistory.org
1785:. Correctionhistory.org
1531:(2006), 40(02), p. 311
1495:. Correctionhistory.org
1088:New York (state) portal
920:Charles "Lucky" Luciano
568:Eastern Football League
177:. It holds about 1,700
4508:Tennessee State Prison
2973:Pereira, Al Bermudez.
2959:Pereira, Al Bermudez.
2704:, UPI, March 20, 2006.
2095:"Hudson Link homepage"
2074:Radheyan Simonpillai,
1665:"WARDEN LAWES RETIRES"
1067:Frederick Charles Wood
827:Mary Frances Creighton
820:New York Evening World
693:are in the background.
436:on June 19, 1953, for
420:
356:
348:
340:
232:
98:1,576 (as of 2019)
4720:41.15167°N 73.86889°W
3619:Department of Defense
2924:McLennan, Rebecca M.
2851:. SUNY Press (2015).
2793:Barnes, Harry Elmer.
2746:Brands, H.W. (2012).
2369:Louis Lepke Buchalter
2134:. Roadsideamerica.com
1228:"History of Ossining"
785:Elmer "Trigger" Burke
410:
354:
346:
338:
224:
4241:No execution chamber
4176:Montana State Prison
4001:Indiana State Prison
3933:Georgia State Prison
3881:Florida State Prison
2987:Weinstein, Lewis M.
2171:"Westchester County"
2084:, September 8, 2023.
1919:"Voices from within"
1859:on February 15, 2013
1587:Osborne of Sing Sing
1439:Lewis, O.F. (2005).
1044:Ulysses S. Grant Jr.
1030:Jon-Adrian Velazquez
898:German American Bund
484:Jon-Adrian Velazquez
478:Educational programs
339:Warden T. M. Osborne
263:on the banks of the
237:New York Legislature
202:Metro-North Railroad
30:For other uses, see
4725:41.15167; -73.86889
4716: /
4223:Nevada State Prison
3107:Digital Collections
3105:Lloyd Sealy Library
2822:Christianson, Scott
2800:Blumenthal, Ralph.
2777:Wall Street Journal
2628:New York Daily News
2608:New York Daily News
2588:New York Daily News
2537:. October 29, 2013.
1563:Thomas Mott Osborne
1053:, revealed to be a
564:Paterson Nighthawks
556:Philadelphia Eagles
540:, the owner of the
360:Thomas Mott Osborne
59:354 Hunter Street,
39:
3593:Federal facilities
3059:2008-11-21 at the
3043:2001-01-24 at the
2688:The New York Times
2648:The New York Times
2339:. October 16, 1935
2337:The New York Times
2275:. 16 November 1912
2273:The New York Times
2206:Encyclopedia.com:
2157:The New York Times
2081:The Globe and Mail
1979:The New York Times
1958:The New York Times
1717:The New York Times
1693:The New York Times
1669:The New York Times
1632:The New York Times
1421:on 24 January 2001
1311:Daly, Dan (2012).
1298:2021-01-19 at the
421:
357:
349:
341:
272:Westchester County
249:United States Army
233:
167:Ossining, New York
165:in the village of
4699:
4698:
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4685:
4669:
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4648:
4622:
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4595:
4594:
4568:
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4560:Utah State Prison
4516:
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3704:
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3655:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3548:
3547:
3454:Chateaugay ASACTC
3023:The Crime Library
2989:A Good Conviction
2983:978-0-578-04343-2
2969:978-0-8059-7290-0
2934:978-0-521-53783-4
2871:978-0-275-99361-0
2857:978-1-4384-5422-1
2757:978-0-385-53241-9
2591:. 23 August 2012.
2571:. 19 August 2012.
1650:Federal Probation
1573:Project Gutenberg
1512:Adam Jay Hirsch,
1450:978-1-4179-6402-4
1353:978-0-230-58344-3
1326:978-0-8032-4460-3
1114:by Adam J. Hirsch
894:Fritz Julius Kuhn
877:, a 19th-century
765:Robert Bierenbaum
691:Tappan Zee Bridge
462:Furman v. Georgia
311:William H. Seward
183:execution chamber
171:Midtown Manhattan
152:
151:
16:(Redirected from
4771:
4731:
4730:
4728:
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4208:Ely State Prison
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3323:Maximum security
3162:Minimum security
3152:
3151:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3117:
3050:, May 2000 issue
3010:Facility Listing
2910:Lawes, Lewis E.
2891:
2847:Conyes, Alfred.
2781:
2780:
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2736:
2725:
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2670:. June 20, 1953.
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2480:. Pocket Books.
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2097:. hudsonlink.org
2091:
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2056:
2050:. Archived from
2049:
2041:
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2031:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1991:
1982:
1971:
1962:
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1256:. Archived from
1250:
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1083:
1051:Ulysses S. Grant
1046:, son of former
1022:, member of the
992:Paulie Gaultieri
950:George C. Parker
861:Martin Goldstein
753:Herman Rosenthal
729:Frank Abbandando
714:
702:
683:
674:
671:
668:Old cell block,
665:
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631: 1863–1885
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572:Walter N. Thayer
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3449:Camp Georgetown
3405:
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3188:Medium security
3183:
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3144:
3070:– Segment from
3061:Wayback Machine
3048:Half Moon Press
3045:Wayback Machine
3006:
2945:Papa, Anthony.
2902:Lawes, Lewis E.
2894:Goeway, David.
2888:
2875:
2863:Death Row Women
2790:
2788:Further reading
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2307:. July 19, 1895
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1589:. Chapel Hill:
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1000:, convicted of
771:Louis Buchalter
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723:Notable inmates
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532:teams, and the
522:
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325:Charles Dickens
280:Native American
219:
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181:and housed the
146:list of wardens
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4687:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4671:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4637:
4635:
4634:Chamber closed
4628:
4624:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4610:
4608:
4607:Chamber closed
4601:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4583:
4581:
4580:Chamber closed
4574:
4570:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4562:
4556:
4554:
4553:Chamber closed
4547:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4501:Chamber closed
4495:
4494:
4488:
4486:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4452:
4450:
4449:Chamber closed
4443:
4442:
4436:
4434:
4433:South Carolina
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4372:
4370:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4360:Central Prison
4356:
4354:
4353:North Carolina
4350:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4321:
4319:
4318:Chamber closed
4312:
4308:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4295:Chamber closed
4289:
4285:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4273:
4272:Chamber closed
4266:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4250:
4249:Chamber closed
4243:
4242:
4238:
4236:
4232:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4220:
4218:
4217:Chamber closed
4211:
4210:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4178:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4147:
4145:
4144:Chamber closed
4138:
4137:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4101:
4095:
4093:
4092:Chamber closed
4086:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4072:
4070:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4020:
4018:
4017:Chamber closed
4011:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3969:Chamber closed
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3929:
3927:
3926:Chamber closed
3920:
3919:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3890:Chamber closed
3884:
3883:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3857:
3855:
3854:Chamber closed
3848:
3844:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3830:
3828:
3827:Chamber closed
3821:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3804:
3798:
3796:
3795:Chamber closed
3789:
3785:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3768:Chamber closed
3762:
3758:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3741:Chamber closed
3735:
3734:
3728:
3726:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3689:Chamber closed
3683:
3682:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3639:
3637:
3636:Chamber closed
3630:
3629:
3623:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3555:
3546:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3529:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3425:
3419:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3337:
3332:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3293:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3169:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3094:
3089:
3087:, June 6, 1997
3080:
3063:
3051:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3016:
3005:
3004:External links
3002:
3001:
3000:
2985:
2971:
2957:
2943:
2936:
2922:
2917:Luckey, John.
2915:
2908:
2899:
2892:
2887:978-0393329896
2886:
2873:
2859:
2845:
2831:Conover, Ted.
2829:
2819:
2812:
2807:Brian, Denis.
2805:
2798:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2763:
2756:
2738:
2720:
2706:
2694:
2673:
2653:
2634:
2614:
2611:. 15 May 2014.
2594:
2574:
2554:
2540:
2526:
2515:outhistory.org
2502:
2493:
2487:978-0671678753
2486:
2464:
2446:
2428:
2400:978-0823238590
2399:
2381:
2353:
2318:
2305:New York Times
2289:
2260:
2254:978-0393329896
2253:
2235:
2226:
2212:
2199:
2183:
2162:
2144:
2123:
2107:
2086:
2067:
2036:
2011:
1983:
1973:Susan Hodara,
1963:
1944:
1924:
1910:
1889:
1869:
1838:
1820:
1795:
1774:
1749:
1728:
1704:
1680:
1656:
1640:
1624:
1611:
1596:
1593:. p. 103.
1577:
1554:
1541:
1520:
1505:
1484:
1459:
1449:
1431:
1406:
1373:
1352:
1332:
1325:
1303:
1284:
1245:
1219:
1188:
1163:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1122:by Mark Colvin
1115:
1107:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1036:Ferdinand Ward
1033:
1027:
1024:American Mafia
1020:Joseph Valachi
1017:
1011:
1005:
985:
979:
973:
959:
953:
947:
944:
941:Eddie Lee Mays
938:
935:
917:
911:
908:Angelo LaMarca
905:
891:
885:
872:
858:
852:
846:
840:
830:
824:
815:Charles Chapin
812:
809:Harry Horowitz
805:Frank Cirofici
802:
788:
782:
768:
762:
759:Maria Barbella
756:
749:Charles Becker
746:
740:
724:
721:
720:
719:
716:
709:
707:
704:
697:
695:
685:
678:
676:
667:
660:
658:
655:
648:
646:
643:
636:
634:
625:
618:
616:
613:
606:
602:
599:
589:
586:
580:
577:
546:Lewis E. Lawes
521:
518:
510:Colman Domingo
479:
476:
454:Eddie Lee Mays
425:electric chair
417:electric chair
401:Main article:
398:
395:
332:
329:
261:Mount Pleasant
218:
215:
213:
210:
204:'s four-track
150:
149:
142:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
79:Security class
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
57:
53:
52:
49:
48:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4776:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4732:
4729:
4694:
4689:
4681:
4676:
4672:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4627:West Virginia
4625:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4598:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4499:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4483:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4451:
4447:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4399:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4367:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4313:
4309:
4301:
4297:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:New Hampshire
4233:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3849:
3845:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3766:
3763:
3759:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3666:State prisons
3662:
3658:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3589:
3585:
3576:
3571:
3569:
3564:
3562:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3540:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3484:Lyon Mountain
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3444:Camp Gabriels
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3340:Bedford Hills
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3141:
3136:
3134:
3129:
3127:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3003:
2998:
2997:1-59594-162-2
2994:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:1-932595-06-6
2952:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2879:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2843:0-375-50177-0
2840:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2778:
2774:
2767:
2764:
2759:
2753:
2749:
2742:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2724:
2721:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2657:
2654:
2649:
2645:
2638:
2635:
2631:. March 2012.
2630:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2555:
2550:
2544:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2527:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2478:
2477:
2468:
2465:
2460:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2424:
2418:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2392:
2385:
2382:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2358:
2354:
2338:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2306:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2256:
2250:
2246:
2239:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2223:. 2019-03-09.
2222:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2187:
2184:
2172:
2166:
2163:
2159:. 2007-05-20.
2158:
2154:
2148:
2145:
2133:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2108:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2057:on 2010-07-18
2053:
2046:
2040:
2037:
2026:on 2011-07-27
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2001:on 2010-07-18
2000:
1996:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1879:
1873:
1870:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1842:
1839:
1835:. 2011-04-06.
1834:
1833:New York Post
1830:
1824:
1821:
1810:on 2012-09-30
1809:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1764:on 2012-09-30
1763:
1759:
1753:
1750:
1738:
1732:
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1396:on 2007-05-27
1395:
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1390:Crime Library
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1117:
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1055:Ponzi scheme
997:The Sopranos
995:
982:Hans Schmidt
970:World War II
966:Soviet Union
914:James Larkin
869:Murder, Inc.
837:Eastman Gang
833:Monk Eastman
818:
817:, editor of
799:Murder, Inc.
791:Louis Capone
775:Murder, Inc.
737:Murder, Inc.
733:Harry Maione
595:Hudson River
591:
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560:Jumbo Morano
550:
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442:Soviet Union
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283:
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265:Hudson River
243:, warden of
234:
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175:Hudson River
158:
154:
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4723: /
4112:Mississippi
3820:Connecticut
3748:Tucker Unit
3417:Arthur Kill
3376:Green Haven
3366:Five Points
3101:Lewis Lawes
2279:28 December
2119:"Sing Sing"
1008:Ruth Snyder
988:Tony Sirico
976:Norman Roye
888:Leroy Keith
879:transgender
855:Paul Geidel
849:Albert Fish
743:George Appo
687:Guard tower
673: 1938
508:, starring
432:", include
381:Lewis Lawes
284:sinck sinck
217:Early years
206:Hudson Line
157:, formerly
121:Former name
74:Operational
4738:Categories
4600:Washington
4288:New Mexico
4265:New Jersey
3761:California
3509:Ogdensburg
3489:Mid-Orange
3479:Livingston
3381:Shawangunk
3309:Woodbourne
3304:Washington
3253:Hale Creek
3239:Gouverneur
3195:Adirondack
3177:Queensboro
3174:♂♀ (shock)
2520:2020-07-14
2177:2012-11-30
2138:2012-11-30
2101:2011-05-19
2061:2010-09-06
2030:2010-09-06
2005:2010-09-06
1904:2010-09-06
1883:2023-01-31
1863:August 22,
1814:2010-09-06
1789:2010-09-06
1768:2010-09-06
1743:2010-09-06
1722:2023-10-16
1698:2023-10-16
1674:2023-10-16
1499:2010-09-06
1478:2010-09-06
1425:2015-05-24
1400:2007-06-07
1264:2010-09-06
1213:2008-03-17
1182:2009-07-04
1157:2021-09-27
1150:(Report).
1127:References
1040:Gilded Age
956:John Roche
922:, head of
882:prostitute
875:Mary Jones
534:vaudeville
496:recidivism
430:Old Sparky
413:Old Sparky
397:Executions
331:After 1900
297:freighters
289:Erie Canal
241:Elam Lynds
228:, an 1855
129:Managed by
95:Population
4744:Sing Sing
4711:73°52′8″W
4485:Tennessee
4340:Sing Sing
4069:Louisiana
3528:Watertown
3519:Southport
3459:Downstate
3386:Sing Sing
3351:Coxsackie
3285:Riverview
3280:Otisville
3265:Mid-State
3249:Groveland
3211:Bare Hill
3180:Rochester
3168:Edgecombe
3099:from the
3083:C-SPAN's
2999:(fiction)
2991:. (2007)
2865:. (2008)
2733:Goodreads
2441:Goodreads
2417:cite book
2409:647876393
2208:Sing Sing
1622:, 85–112.
1362:cite book
505:Sing Sing
438:espionage
276:Wappinger
257:the Bronx
230:engraving
189:in 2007.
18:Sing-Sing
4708:41°9′6″N
4693:Category
4573:Virginia
4385:Oklahoma
4311:New York
4185:Nebraska
4128:Missouri
4085:Maryland
4053:Kentucky
3962:Illinois
3847:Delaware
3788:Colorado
3725:Arkansas
3494:Monterey
3391:Sullivan
3299:Wallkill
3234:Franklin
3229:Fishkill
3172:Lakeview
3103:Papers,
3057:Archived
3041:Archived
2898:. (2005)
2828:. (2000)
2811:. (2005)
2804:. (2005)
2568:CBS News
2311:2 August
1537:27557794
1296:Archived
1273:cite web
1074:See also
538:Tim Mara
530:football
526:baseball
467:de facto
440:for the
282:) words
197:museum.
194:Sintsink
87:Capacity
65:New York
61:Ossining
56:Location
4654:Wyoming
4169:Montana
3994:Indiana
3910:Georgia
3874:Florida
3709:Arizona
3673:Alabama
3532:Willard
3474:Lincoln
3469:Gowanda
3434:Buffalo
3422:Bayview
3396:Upstate
3356:Eastern
3346:Clinton
3314:Wyoming
3290:Taconic
3275:Orleans
3224:Collins
3156:prisons
2977:(2009)
2963:(2006)
2949:(2004)
2942:.(2003)
2837:(2000)
2459:HISTORY
2195:"river"
1938:YouTube
968:during
902:Germany
601:Gallery
566:of the
415:," the
212:History
179:inmates
111: (
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