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Sisto Riario Sforza

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before settling in Rome. In 1865, he was consulted in Rome about plans to convene a council where he presented a project for the reform of the local church in the south with 37 other southern Italian bishops. Before his exile ended he organized a network of periodical publications in opposition to
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inaugurated on 10 May 1927 in the metropolitan cathedral and closed at a solemn Mass on 12 July 1936. Another process was conducted in Rome from 19 January to 3 March 1943. Theologians collected and evaluated all of Sforza's writings to determine if such writings adhered to Church doctrine; the
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The pope sent him the red biretta via the "ablegato" Count Annibale Moroni. The "ablegato" gave the biretta to Ferdinando II to bestow upon Sforza on 5 February 1846. It was in the following months in 1846 that Sforza founded the "Academia de filosofia Tomista".
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and was temporarily exiled from Naples after unification when he refused to adhere to the requests that the new government made of him. He used this time in exile to travel and to set up a private network to create periodical publications to oppose the
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Zigarelli, Daniello Maria, Biografie dei vescovi e arcivescovi della chiesa di Napoli con una descrizione del clero, della cattedrale, della basilica di s. Restituta e della cappella del tesoro di s. Gennaro, Napoli, Tipografico di G. Gioja, 1861,
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Ritzler, Remigium, & Pirminum, Sefrin, Hierarchia Catholica Medii et Recientoris Aevi. Volumen VII (1800-1846), Patavii, Typis et Sumptibus Domus Editorialis "Il Messaggero di S. Antonio" apud Basilicam S. Antonii, 1968, pp. 35, 44, 100 and
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Ludovico Tevoli and Luigi Maria Cardelli. Sforza assumed possession of his new see via a procurator on 7 May before taking his oath of allegiance to the king on 12 June; his formal entrance into his diocese was celebrated on 21 June.
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before being moved to their final resting place in the chapel of the SS. Crocifisso in the church of SS. XII Apostoli in April 1927. Pius IX mourned Sforza's death and referred to the late cardinal as his "right arm".
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dossier for evaluation in 2003. Historical consultants approved the cause on 30 March 2004. Theologians confirmed the cause on 18 February 2011 as did the cardinal and bishop members of the C.C.S. on 8 May 2012.
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that would be held outside of Rome according to him. Venosta described Sforza as "narrow-minded and of limited intelligence" and said that it was probable that Sforza would fall under the influence of the
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on 24 November, concluding a rapid ascension through the ranks. This appointment was confirmed after Ferdinando II proposed him to the Pope to take the Naples see on 6 September. The pope sent him the
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as the younger of two brothers; his older brother was Nicola Giovanni. His parents were Duke Giovanni Antonio Riario Sforza and Maria Gaetana Cattaneo della Volta. His noble house was related to the
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The cardinal died from cardiac difficulties at the end of a month-long illness on 29 September 1877 in Naples; his remains were exposed then buried in the church of
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later mused that he would not be elected pope with Cardinal Riario Sforza alive; Leo XIII was elected in 1878 a few months after the cardinal had died.
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was celebrated on the date of his birth in the San Giorgio Genovesi church and he was baptized with the names "Sisto Gaetano Ambrosio". He received the
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sent a letter to his ambassador to Paris in which he expressed his concern that the French might be pushing Sforza as a potential papal candidate in
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was elected, despite Pope Leo XIII's objection to becoming pope while Sforza was still alive, as Sforza would have opposed Pecci's candidature.
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He decided to enter the ecclesial life in late 1824 and moved to Rome, where he would be educated under the presence of his cardinal uncle.
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He commenced his pastoral duties in evening schools, worked in prisons for women, and also worked alongside apprentices. He served as a
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theologians confirmed this and approved them in a decree issued on 3 February 1946. The formal introduction to the cause came under
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and liberal press. He also arranged for new priests who had just been ordained from Naples to see him in Rome to know them better.
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for seven months. He was promoted to the Naples archdiocese and cardinalate. After two months, Sisto became a close supporter of
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from 1845 until his death. Sforza's rapid rise through the Church ranks began with various appointments before he served as the
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as the archbishop on 24 November while naming him the archdiocese's head. He was enthroned in his new archdiocese at a formal
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press coming from his archdiocese. He was later allowed to return and carried out his duties, such as aiding victims of two
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held on 8 December 1845. The culmination to his rise through the ranks came in 1846 after the pope elevated him into the
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and supported Pius IX during that turbulent period. He returned to Naples on 30 November 1860 with the aid of
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to the pope (since November 1836) and in 1828 was made the "abbot commendatario" for the San Paolo in Albano
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from 21 September to 30 November 1860 after he refused to adhere to the demands of the new government. Upon
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di Domenico, Francesco, La vita del Cardinale Sisto Riari Sforza, Arcivescovo di Napoli, Naples, 1904.
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epidemics in 1854-55 and 1873 in tending to the ill while tending to victims of the 1861 eruption of
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His beatification process was launched in the 1920s and culminated on 28 June 2012, after
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to the pope. Sforza later accompanied the pontiff on the latter's September 1841 trip to
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as a bishop one month later on 24 May in a side chapel in Saint Peter's Basilica from
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who validated the previous processes on 23 May 1997; the C.C.S. later received the
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on 28 June 2012 after confirming that Sforza had lived a model Christian life of
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Index ac status causarum beatificationis servorum dei et canonizationis beatorum
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one month after his episcopal appointment on 17 May and was promoted to the
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The documentation collected from these processes was sent in boxes to the
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process opened in Naples in an informative phase of an investigation that
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oversaw the final investigation from 27 June 1995 until sometime later.
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in 1842. He contributed to the conversion to Roman Catholicism of the
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on 1 January 1825; his hair was shaved at the top for the clerical
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Bishops consecrated by Sisto Riario Sforza as principal consecrator
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for this cause is the Franciscan friar Giovangiuseppe Califano.
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In 1876, he inaugurated the Ospizio di Maria and established a
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a month after on 13 February which he received from Cardinal
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from Giuseppe della Porta Rodiani on 21 April 1832 (in the
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on 23 April 1845. Sforza later received the ecclesiastical
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where he spoke out against the decision to proclaim the
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that had once belonged to Borromeo on 2 February 1862.
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Sisto Riario Sforza, arcivescovo di Napoli: 1845-1877
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Sforza received his 1041:Sforza was exiled following the collapse of the 3850:19th-century Italian Roman Catholic archbishops 830:from Scilla on 25 December 1826 and later the 1680: 1647:Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals 8: 1166:on 3 August 1947 and Sforza was titled as a 1620:24 November 1845 – 29 September 1877 1687: 1673: 1665: 1567: 838:) before Rodiani invested Sforza into the 744:families. He was a nephew to the Cardinal 476: 312: 286: 46: 18: 1053:. He also opposed the dissolution of the 3905:Venerated Catholics by Pope Benedict XVI 3895:Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy alumni 1394:. The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church 1104:for priests. He also invited a range of 1022:Sforza distinguished himself in the two 1593:24 April 1845 – 24 November 1845 1392:"Consistory of January 19, 1846 (XXVI)" 1328: 1326: 1293: 1108:to settle and work in his archdiocese. 876:Sforza first worked for some time as a 1433: 1431: 1429: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 295: 145:Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals 3870:Cardinals created by Pope Gregory XVI 3865:Bishops appointed by Pope Gregory XVI 1651:27 March 1865 – 8 January 1866 1559:Works by or about Sisto Riario Sforza 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1183:Congregation for the Causes of Saints 896:. On 30 September 1838 he was made a 842:on 22 December 1832. He received his 7: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1282:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Naples 850:in Naples on 1 September 1833 from 800:Pontifical Ecclesiastical Institute 677:epidemics and the 1861 eruption of 392:Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies 3900:Sapienza University of Rome alumni 2587:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 1705:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints 965:metropolitan archdiocese of Naples 961:Assistant at the Pontifical Throne 748:and many of his ancestors such as 165:by Filippo Guidice Caracciolo 14: 3855:19th-century venerated Christians 1528:(in Italian). Roma: Città nuova. 421:Luigi Maria Cardelli, O.F.M. Ref. 269:Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy 3807: 3795: 3674:María de las Maravillas de Jesús 3531:Seven Maccabees and their mother 2717:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War 1626:Guglielmo Sanfelice d'Acquavilla 1439:"Venerabile Sisto Riario Sforza" 1261: 1247: 1233: 1219: 923:and the return to the Church of 721:Sisto Riario Sforza was born in 109:Guglielmo Sanfelice d'Acquavilla 1334:"Venerable Sisto Riario Sforza" 867:Jean-Louis Lefebvre de Cheverus 779:on 11 February 1822 in Naples. 657:and a vocal participant in the 264:Pontifical Roman Major Seminary 122:Cardinal-Priest of Santa Sabina 85: 77: 3890:19th-century Neapolitan people 3845:19th-century Italian cardinals 836:Basilica of Saint John Lateran 622:Salvatore Maria Nisio, Sch. P. 1: 3639:Faustina and Liberata of Como 2827:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 2772:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 1696:Saints of the Catholic Church 927:Augustin Petrovich Galitzin. 806:where he went on to obtain a 598:Tommaso Michele Salzano, O.P. 1336:. Saints SQPN. 17 April 2015 725:on 5 December 1810 into the 494:Giuseppe de' Bianchi Dottula 335:Giuseppe della Porta Rodiani 16:Italian cardinal (1810–1877) 1111:In June 1875, the diplomat 1085:Sforza participated in the 1043:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies 904:, and in 1841 was made the 645:cardinal who served as the 3921: 3802:Catholic Church portal 2762:Saints of the Cristero War 1640:Domenico Carafa di Traetto 1609:Filippo Giudice Caracciolo 1580:Francesco Saverio Durini, 1522:Ambrasi, Domenico (1999). 888:for his cardinal uncle at 852:Filippo Giudice Caracciolo 790:He spent his education in 375:Filippo Giudice Caracciolo 99:Filippo Giudice Caracciolo 3790: 2797:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 2567:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 1742:Mother of God (Theotokos) 1702: 1653: 1644: 1636: 1622: 1613: 1605: 1595: 1586: 1577: 1570: 1059:Saint Ludovico of Casoria 582:Francesco Saverio Petagna 475: 311: 45: 34: 2943:Joseph (father of Jesus) 2329:Athanasius of Alexandria 2111:Athanasius of Alexandria 1995:Theophanes the Confessor 1975:Paul I of Constantinople 1970:Paphnutius the Confessor 1915:Athanasius the Confessor 1481:Houghton Mifflin Company 783:Education and priesthood 2875:Gregory the Illuminator 2845:Augustine of Canterbury 2394:Dionysius of Alexandria 2309:Alexander of Alexandria 1599:Antonio Saverio De Luca 1476:Prisoner of the Vatican 1113:Emilio Visconti Venosta 990:He participated in the 3885:Our Lady of La Salette 2314:Alexander of Jerusalem 1920:Chariton the Confessor 1882:in the Catholic Church 1572:Catholic Church titles 1277:Our Lady of La Salette 1134:Santa Maria del Pianto 1008:apostolic constitution 992:papal conclave in 1846 945:episcopal consecration 902:Saint Peter's Basilica 826:. Sforza received the 796:Pontifical Roman Major 685:to be held outside of 438:Saint Peter's Basilica 398:Episcopal consecration 274:La Sapienza University 3860:Archbishops of Naples 3745:Fourteen Holy Helpers 3709:Trasilla and Emiliana 2860:Evermode of Ratzeburg 2742:Perpetua and Felicity 2712:Martyrs of Sandomierz 2582:Dismas the Good Thief 2509:Theophilus of Antioch 2479:Maximus the Confessor 2414:Epiphanius of Salamis 2354:Clement of Alexandria 2068:Doctors of the Church 1960:Maximus the Confessor 1747:Immaculate Conception 1174:on 28 November 1952. 1149:Beatification process 1087:First Vatican Council 1017:Archbishop of Bologna 1004:Immaculate Conception 921:Ernst von Stackelberg 808:theological doctorate 798:before attending the 746:Tommaso Riario Sforza 736:house as well as the 659:First Vatican Council 566:Ignazio Maria Selitti 404:Principal consecrator 301:Ordination history of 3649:Hiltrude of Liessies 3594:Catherine of Bologna 3589:Bernadette Soubirous 2782:17 Thomasian Martyrs 2592:Four Crowned Martyrs 2514:Victorinus of Pettau 2494:Papias of Hierapolis 2464:Jerome of Stridonium 2429:Gregory of Nazianzus 2399:Dionysius of Corinth 2221:Lawrence of Brindisi 2176:Bernard of Clairvaux 2151:Anselm of Canterbury 2106:Gregory of Nazianzus 2033:Priscilla and Aquila 1930:Edward the Confessor 1616:Archbishop of Naples 1483:. pp. 141–142. 1032:Saint Carlo Borromeo 764:had been cardinals. 647:Archbishop of Naples 606:Giandomenico Falcone 481:Episcopal succession 40:Archbishop of Naples 3699:Teresa of the Andes 3579:Angela of the Cross 3541:Zechariah (prophet) 2687:Martyrs of La Rioja 2682:21 Martyrs of Libya 2572:Christina of Persia 2552:Charles de Foucauld 2489:Quadratus of Athens 2449:Ignatius of Antioch 2419:Fulgentius of Ruspe 2369:Cyril of Alexandria 2364:Cyprian of Carthage 2349:Cappadocian Fathers 2246:Hildegard of Bingen 2116:Cyril of Alexandria 1990:Sergius of Radonezh 1752:Perpetual virginity 1095:papal infallibility 1051:Italian unification 959:Sforza was made an 941:Bishopric of Aversa 804:La Sapienza college 730:Riario-Sforza House 666:Italian unification 636:Sisto Riario Sforza 590:Raffaele Carbonelli 558:Ignazio de' Bisogno 518:Giuseppe Pappalardo 363:Priestly ordination 324:Diaconal ordination 305:Sisto Riario Sforza 213:Sisto Riario Sforza 29:Sisto Riario Sforza 3740:Four Holy Marshals 3735:Calendar of saints 3704:Teresa of Calcutta 3684:Patricia of Naples 3609:Catherine of Siena 2890:Patrick of Ireland 2812:Vietnamese Martyrs 2702:Martyrs of Otranto 2657:Martyrs of Cajonos 2652:Martyrs of Algeria 2647:Martyrs of Albania 2607:The Holy Innocents 2577:Devasahayam Pillai 2562:Carthusian Martyrs 2504:Polycarp of Smyrna 2459:Isidore of Seville 2444:Hippolytus of Rome 2439:Hilary of Poitiers 2374:Cyril of Jerusalem 2339:Caesarius of Arles 2334:Augustine of Hippo 2236:Thérèse of Lisieux 2231:Catherine of Siena 2181:Hilary of Poitiers 2156:Isidore of Seville 2131:Bede the Venerable 2121:Cyril of Jerusalem 2086:Augustine of Hippo 2000:Pio of Pietrelcina 1965:Michael of Synnada 1554:Hagiography Circle 1390:Salvador Miranda. 1255:Catholicism portal 1047:Giuseppe Garibaldi 983:on 16 April 1846. 937:King Ferdinando II 935:On 12 April 1845, 824:Luigi Ruffo-Scilla 704:and titled him as 542:Camillo Monteforte 502:Gennaro di Giacomo 3822: 3821: 3814:Saints portal 3765:Miles Christianus 3750:Martyr of charity 3719:Josephine Bakhita 3714:Ubaldesca Taccini 3659:Kateri Tekakwitha 3634:Faustina Kowalska 3624:Eulalia of Mérida 3604:Catherine Labouré 3599:Brigid of Kildare 3426:Baruch ben Neriah 2870:François de Laval 2855:Damien of Molokai 2822:Victor and Corona 2817:Valentine of Rome 2707:Martyrs of Prague 2672:Martyrs of Gorkum 2632:Martyrs of Lübeck 2519:Vincent of Lérins 2499:Peter Chrysologus 2454:Irenaeus of Lyons 2424:Gregory the Great 2409:Ephrem the Syrian 2206:Robert Bellarmine 2201:John of the Cross 2186:Alphonsus Liguori 2161:Peter Chrysologus 2136:Ephrem the Syrian 2101:Basil of Caesarea 2076:Gregory the Great 2058:Seventy disciples 1950:Lazarus Zographos 1935:Francis of Assisi 1805:James of Alphaeus 1762:Marian apparition 1663: 1662: 1657:Camillo di Pietro 1654:Succeeded by 1623:Succeeded by 1596:Succeeded by 1543:pp. 289–320. 1535:978-88-311-5478-9 1471:Kertzer, David I. 1192:Pope Benedict XVI 869:, returning from 762:Alessandro Riario 698:Pope Benedict XVI 633: 632: 629: 628: 574:Antonio de Simone 471: 470: 294: 293: 241:29 September 1877 231:Kingdom of Naples 90:29 September 1877 3912: 3812: 3811: 3810: 3800: 3799: 3679:Narcisa de Jesús 3664:Lucy of Syracuse 3569:Agatha of Sicily 3481:John the Baptist 2727:Maximilian Kolbe 2722:Martyrs of Zenta 2697:Martyrs of Natal 2677:Martyrs of Japan 2667:Martyrs of China 2662:Martyrs of Drina 2597:Gerard of Csanád 2557:Canadian Martyrs 2542:Abda and Abdisho 2484:Melito of Sardis 2474:John of Damascus 2434:Gregory of Nyssa 2319:Ambrose of Milan 2251:Gregory of Narek 2216:Anthony of Padua 2191:Francis de Sales 2126:John of Damascus 1772:Joseph (husband) 1724:  →   1720:  →   1716:  →   1689: 1682: 1675: 1666: 1637:Preceded by 1606:Preceded by 1589:Bishop of Aversa 1578:Preceded by 1568: 1563:Internet Archive 1539: 1509: 1508: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1467: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1435: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1387: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1330: 1301: 1298: 1271: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1252: 1251: 1243: 1241:Biography portal 1238: 1237: 1236: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1194:named Sforza as 1176:Michele Giordano 1159:Alessio Ascalesi 1138:Naples Cathedral 1106:religious orders 1012:Ineffabilis Deus 651:Bishop of Aversa 577:16 December 1849 569:16 December 1849 561:16 December 1849 550:Pasquale Taccone 526:Gennaro Acciardi 482: 477: 458:Pope Gregory XVI 454: 416: 384:1 September 1833 371: 343:22 December 1832 332: 318: 313: 306: 302: 296: 290: 249:Kingdom of Italy 244: 222: 220: 204:Personal details 190:Pope Gregory XVI 183:Created cardinal 163:1 September 1833 139:Bishop of Aversa 132:Previous post(s) 74:24 November 1845 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Santi e Beati 1437: 1436: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1349: 1339: 1337: 1332: 1331: 1304: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1253: 1246: 1239: 1234: 1232: 1225: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1151: 1130: 1102:retirement home 953:co-consecrators 933: 812:apostolic brief 785: 758:Raffaele Riario 719: 714: 700:recognized his 614:Gennaro de Vivo 553:14 October 1849 510:Leonardo Moccia 489: 480: 467:19 January 1846 452: 447: 420: 419:Ludovico Tevoli 415:Co-consecrators 414: 399: 369: 364: 330: 325: 316: 307: 304: 303: 300: 278: 246: 242: 233: 224: 223:5 December 1810 218: 216: 215: 214: 199:Cardinal-Priest 187: 186:19 January 1846 174: 164: 150: 127: 82:8 December 1845 30: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3918: 3916: 3908: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3880:Italian exiles 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3827: 3826: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3816: 3804: 3791: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3782:Virtuous pagan 3779: 3774: 3773: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3724: 3722: 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elected 993: 988: 984: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 957: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 930: 928: 926: 922: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 892:that elected 891: 887: 883: 879: 874: 872: 868: 864: 860: 855: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 794:first at the 793: 788: 782: 780: 778: 774: 770: 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 750:Pietro Riario 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 728: 724: 716: 711: 709: 707: 703: 702:heroic virtue 699: 694: 692: 691:Pope Leo XIII 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 641: 637: 624: 620: 616: 612: 609:1 August 1858 608: 604: 601:12 March 1854 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 485: 478: 474: 466: 462: 459: 456: 450: 443: 439: 436: 432: 428: 424: 418: 412: 409: 406: 402: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 376: 373: 367: 360: 357: 353: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 328: 321: 314: 310: 297: 289: 285: 281: 275: 272: 270: 267: 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Index

Venerable
Cardinal
Archbishop of Naples

Filippo Giudice Caracciolo
Guglielmo Sanfelice d'Acquavilla
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Sabina
Bishop of Aversa
Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals
Mario Mattei
Pope Gregory XVI
Naples
Kingdom of Naples
Kingdom of Italy
Alma mater
Pontifical Roman Major Seminary
Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
La Sapienza University
Sisto Riario Sforza's coat of arms
Rome
Papal States
Filippo Giudice Caracciolo
Mario Mattei
Saint Peter's Basilica
Pope Gregory XVI
Italian
Roman Catholic
Archbishop of Naples
Bishop of Aversa
Pope Pius IX

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