2055:
1913:
609:. He was persuaded to appear in a short sequence, in which he issued a stern warning to young people about the dangers of a purported new drug, "cake", one of several celebrities who appeared not to recognise the satirical nature of the programme. Ingham said that "several people have actually been brained by saucepans used to make this kind of Cake", before asking viewers to "use their cheese-box" and "say no, never".
654:, Ingham spoke in favour of compensating the police present at the time of the disaster, saying: "If thousands of ticketless fans had not turned up and pushed their way into the ground then the whole scenario would not have occurred." "You can't get away from what you were told," Ingham said. "We talked to a lot of people; I am not sure if it was the
1660:
What absolutely disgusted me was the justification of his point by saying that: "If thousands of ticketless fans had not turned up and pushed their way into the ground then the whole scenario would not have occurred." ... It may be that in this letter his views do not come across very strongly, but I
709:
stated in public the view that
Margaret Thatcher's first year in Downing Street had been "wasted". Joseph's press secretary reported this to Ingham. In his reply, contained in a letter dated 1 December 1980, he said Thatcher was "quite relaxed about it", adding: "I believe she agrees with Sir Keith
669:
Hebden Bridge residents launched a campaign against Ingham to remove him as a local newspaper columnist over his continued refusal to apologise for his words in the aftermath of the
Hillsborough disaster. He continued to write articles until February 2013. On 26 April 2016, a jury gave the verdict
528:
in April 2009, Ingham referred to
Thatcher as "reckless" and a battler for Britain. He said her greatest quality was that she did not want to be loved, and she came to office without a Press Secretary and had "the enormous will" to overcome "defeatist inertia", such as: "Oh you can't do that Prime
518:
as representative of Ingham's use of
English: "Like a mighty oak, it took more than one axe to bring Mrs Thatcher down. In November 1990 they were cutting into this solid timber from all angles. The frenzy was fearsome to behold. Heaven preserve us from political axe-men in a state of panic. They
513:
journalist, who commented that "... there is no information in this book. I picked it up eagerly, refusing to believe that someone so close to the top for so long could fail to reveal, even by mistake, a single interesting piece of information" and he was particularly scathing about Ingham's
340:, working as a press and public relations officer and director of Information in various Government departments, including the National Board For Prices and Incomes (1967) and the Department of Energy, 1974β77, where he also served as Under-Secretary in the Energy Conservation Division, 1978β79.
628:
The court was told that Cripps told Ingham: "You have damaged my car", to which he replied, "Good, I'm glad". Ingham said, "I did not cause the damage complained of and to resolve the issue I accepted advice that I should agree to be bound over. I have paid Β£792 to cover the cost of the alleged
670:
that the 96 killed at
Hillsborough were unlawfully killed and that the Liverpool fans' behaviour did not contribute to the dangerous situation at the turnstiles. Ingham declined to apologise or respond to the previous comments he made, which led to petitions being created on
428:
as a "semi-detached" member of the government. Biffen was dropped at the next reshuffle. This blurring of the distinction between his nominally neutral role as a civil servant and a more partisan role as an apologist and promoter of
Margaret Thatcher's policies led
629:
damage to the car." Cripps's husband said after the case "We are weary of the constant bombardment that we have suffered. We are no match for Sir
Bernard Ingham. Let's hope that he will now allow us to get on with our lives peacefully".
519:
would cut off their grandmas in their prime if they thought it would serve their interests. And so they cut off a grandma in her international prime by the stocking tops, to borrow one of Denis's phrases, which Mrs
Thatcher often used."
625:, south London. The charges were dropped when Ingham agreed to accept being bound over for 12 months in the sum of Β£1,000 to keep the peace and be of good behaviour. Ingham denied that he had caused any damage to the vehicle.
1582:
421:", meaning that information given out by Ingham could be attributed only to "senior government sources". Occasionally he used this deniability to brief against the government's own ministers, such as when he described the
1351:
690:
were being "as greedy as sin", stating that "the only thing that fuelled nationalism was the smell of oil and money in oil", suggesting that any nationalist sentiments were merely a disguised form of greed.
1199:
296:
on day release as part of the studies required to qualify for the
Certificate of Training for Junior Journalists, which he described as being "taken rather seriously in early post-war Britain".
433:
to characterise Ingham as "a nugatory individual" and to criticise what he saw as the negative consequences of Ingham's time as
Thatcher's press secretary: "During his time in office,
437:
took several steps towards an American system of Presidentially-managed coverage and sound-bite deference, without acquiring any of the American constitutional protection in return."
1554:
555:. In December 2001, Ingham said, on the death of Hawthorne, "Margaret Thatcher's fascination was with the games between the elected politician and the unelected official".
1355:
641:, Ingham reiterated his belief that the disaster was caused by "tanked up yobs", a view later entirely refuted by the Hillsborough inquest. In a 1996 letter written to a
662:, he confirmed that this was what he was told when he and Margaret Thatcher were shown around, although he could not recall if South Yorkshire police's chief constable,
379:
when she was Prime Minister. In 1979β90 he was also head of the Government Information Office. In the course of his civil service career, he was also press secretary to
476:, in which he questioned some of the statements that Heseltine had made about the takeover contest of the Westland helicopter company. Brittan's claim that Ingham and
414:
did not enter common parlance until after his retirement, but he was nevertheless considered a gifted exponent in what came to be known as the "black arts" of spin.
1254:
The phrase "with the help of Bernard Ingham" is a quotation from this source. Other sources give Thatcher sole credit; some give equal credit between the two.
2489:
1117:
719:
2469:
1637:
906:
2054:
2454:
2449:
477:
2459:
2037:
470:
325:
and vice-chairman of its Leeds branch. He is also likely to have been the anonymous and aggressively anti-Conservative columnist "Albion" for the
2464:
1850:
1408:
1289:
1145:
1508:
834:
392:
347:
Town Council, and he was himself a member of the Labour Party until he joined the Civil Service. Ingham contested the then safe Conservative
265:
2123:
2104:
1583:"Bernard Ingham, who called Liverpool fans 'tanked up yobs', still refuses to apologise to Hillsborough families despite inquest findings"
1719:
578:
1661:
must assure you that the man had a hate in his voice, that I have never heard when hearing people in power speaking about this subject.
47:
2494:
1692:
1444:
1886:
2514:
2504:
2479:
2323:
1950:
1247:
1055:
1018:
993:
821:
808:
795:
782:
769:
756:
1377:
2221:
675:
564:
2474:
1612:
469:
programme that Ingham was one of two senior Downing Street officials who had approved the leaking of a crucial letter from the
1674:
480:
had approved the leak of the letter led to calls from some Labour MPs for there to be a new inquiry into the Westland affair.
2021:
2012:
1972:
422:
337:
253:
220:
61:
2205:
2186:
577:. He had also been secretary to Supporters of Nuclear Energy (SONE, 1998β2007), a group of individuals who seek to promote
2112:
663:
322:
2362:
2315:
650:
199:
1200:"Emotional George Osborne wipes away a tear as friends and enemies united to pay respects to Britain's first female PM"
2509:
2296:
1528:
1181:
2499:
2406:
2340:
293:
204:
1090:
2484:
2271:
2243:
2390:
2063:
1816:
442:
285:
406:
Although a career civil servant, Ingham gained a reputation for being a highly effective propagandist for the
1644:
1034:
2194:
2153:
277:
134:
1929:β Interview with Brendan Bruce (former Director of Communications of the Conservative Party) for his book
530:
506:
301:
1789:
621:
after he was accused of causing criminal damage to a Mercedes car owned by Linda Cripps, a neighbour, in
2139:
1643:. Hillsborough Independent Panel: Disclosed Material and Report. 10 June 1996. p. 2. Archived from
687:
638:
376:
1352:"Old Etonians and Red Princes: Tories and Labour are reverting to dynastic politics β Telegraph Blogs"
2444:
2439:
2414:
586:
430:
446:
newspaper in a row over honours. Thatcher was said to be furious, and Ingham sent correspondence to
2147:
1414:
1286:
1142:
418:
2005:
1749:
658:. That was the impression I gathered: there were a lot of tanked-up people outside." Speaking to
352:
2279:
2257:
1946:
1858:
1824:
1504:
1498:
1419:
1243:
1051:
1014:
989:
830:
817:
804:
791:
778:
765:
752:
492:
458:
388:
368:
330:
257:
84:
2376:
2251:
2090:
1982:
582:
488:
106:
487:
on Thatcher's resignation β and retirement β in 1990. His successor as press secretary was
2172:
2029:
1890:
1883:
1293:
1149:
701:
655:
573:
552:
484:
454:
372:
348:
261:
236:
2304:
2164:
642:
622:
548:
473:
380:
356:
307:
2433:
2348:
2082:
1998:
524:
281:
1953:) β provides further information on Ingham's early involvement with the Labour Party
931:
450:
asking it to explain why the honours list, given in confidence, had been published.
706:
543:
462:
434:
313:
1771:
957:
17:
1990:
1264:
1091:"From the archive, 31 December 1987: Downing Street berates Sun in honours storm"
355:
in the 1965 council elections for the Labour Party, having been nominated by the
1613:"Ingham STILL refuses to say sorry for blaming Liverpool fans over Hillsborough"
853:
425:
411:
407:
396:
384:
344:
2071:
1916:
1745:
1409:"Sir Bernard Ingham, Margaret Thatcher's former press secretary, dies aged 90"
1213:
727:
671:
1862:
1828:
1423:
645:
supporter, Ingham remarked that people should "shut up about Hillsborough".
2370:
739:, Surrey, in his last years. He died on 24 February 2023, at the age of 90.
605:
466:
400:
46:
1048:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
1035:
http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FINGH;sib0=216
1011:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
986:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
710:
but for the sake of the government and confidence in it does not say so."
858:
736:
568:
151:
1675:"'A tanked-up mob' were to blame for Hillsborough, police told Thatcher"
581:. Despite never having attended university himself, Ingham lectured in
1240:
Live From Number 10: The Inside Story of Prime Ministers and Television
618:
510:
1720:"Petition to strip Bernard Ingham of his knighthood for blaming fans"
1330:
827:
The Slow Downfall of Margaret Thatcher: The Diaries of Bernard Ingham
499:
1851:"Bernard Ingham, press secretary to Margaret Thatcher, dies aged 90"
881:
1935:
1471:
1555:"Hillsborough mum tells of Sir Bernard Ingham's "hurtful" letters"
1071:
Hitchens, Christopher (10 January 1991). "What is this Bernard?".
292:
newspaper, for whom he continued to write until 2013. He attended
311:, latterly as Northern industrial correspondent (1952β1961), and
1693:"Hebden Bridge residents launch campaign against Bernard Ingham"
1497:
Jonathan Gray; Jeffrey P. Jones; Ethan Thompson (1 April 2009).
1287:
http://www.countryguardian.net/Campaign%20Country%20Guardian.htm
1143:
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/spp/people/visiting-professors/gus-odonnell
1994:
1938:β Sir Bernard Ingham on P.M. Margaret Thatcher on 14 April 2013
1577:
1575:
252:(21 June 1932 β 24 February 2023) was a British journalist and
1606:
1604:
617:
On 8 March 1999, Ingham was bound over to keep the peace at
505:, concerning his time as press secretary, was criticised by
529:
Minister, they won't allow it". He attended her funeral at
637:
In a letter addressed to a parent of a victim of the 1989
1790:"Sir Bernard Ingham pays tribute to wife after her death"
932:"HebWeb News 2013: Bernard Ingham column comes to an end"
1884:
http://www.cpbf.org.uk/body.php?subject=misc&id=518
1305:
732:) for 60 years until she died in 2017. They had a son.
603:
Ingham appeared on the satirical television programme,
567:
campaign group. Ingham was also a regular panellist on
563:
Ingham was vice-president of Country Guardian, an anti-
1500:
Satire TV: Politics and Comedy in the Post-Network Era
1214:"The Yes (Prime) Minister Files - The Thatcher Script"
2405:
2389:
2361:
2339:
2314:
2295:
2270:
2242:
2220:
2204:
2185:
2163:
2138:
2122:
2103:
2081:
2062:
2028:
1926:
1917:
Margaret Thatcher and Number 10: Sir Bernard Ingham
1905:
1378:"Ingham to teach 'spin doctoring' course at univer"
514:prose style, offering the following quotation from
232:
213:
192:
184:
158:
141:
121:
116:
100:
90:
78:
60:
34:
1772:"Thatcher archives: 1980 fears over 'wasted year'"
1407:
343:Ingham's father was a Labour Party councillor for
678:, the official website for government petitions.
1161:Foot, Paul (27 June 1991). "Lunchtime No News".
979:
977:
975:
417:In those days, Downing Street briefings were "
288:. He left school at the age of 16 to join the
2006:
541:Ingham helped Thatcher in the writing of the
8:
593:as a columnist, writing until January 2023.
457:led to the resignation of Defence Secretary
27:British civil servant and writer (1932β2023)
1445:"The prankster king: has his bubble burst?"
749:Yorkshire Greats: The County's Fifty Finest
547:sketch, which she performed in public with
2013:
1999:
1991:
1956:
1522:
1520:
45:
31:
1401:
1399:
1033:Janus: The Papers of Sir Bernard Ingham|
1242:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 288.
1050:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 146.
907:"Miners Strike 1984: Sir Bernard Ingham"
720:Thatcher's 1990 resignation honours list
988:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 34.
845:
495:and head of the civil service in 2005.
177: 1956; died 2017)
1902:
1118:"Westland affair re-opened by Brittan"
1013:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 4.
926:
924:
317:(1962β1967). While a reporter at the
1752:from the original on 22 December 2021
1638:"Re: BBC Question Time June 6th 1996"
1529:"Ingham bound over to keep the peace"
726:
321:, Ingham was an active member of the
7:
1202:. USA-UK News Online. 17 April 2014.
363:Press secretary to Margaret Thatcher
266:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2490:People from Halifax, West Yorkshire
1815:Adeney, Martin (24 February 2023).
1553:Bartlett, David (17 January 2013).
762:Bernard Ingham's Yorkshire Villages
579:nuclear power in the United Kingdom
1849:Mason, Rowena (24 February 2023).
801:Bernard Ingham's Yorkshire Castles
790:(Politico's Publishing Ltd, 2003)
699:In March 2011, it was reported by
25:
2470:Academics of Middlesex University
1406:Bolton, Will (24 February 2023).
1180:Ingham, Bernard (26 April 2009).
788:Kill the Messenger ... Again
682:Comments on Scottish nationalists
2455:21st-century English journalists
2450:20th-century English journalists
2053:
1911:
1116:Trotter, Stuart (6 April 1989).
333:publication, from 1964 to 1967.
74:1979 β 28 November 1990
2460:20th-century English memoirists
2382:Rosie Bate-Williams (2021β2022)
1746:"Truth, Lies, Oil and Scotland"
1744:Ingham, Bernard (5 June 2008).
1611:Bagot, Martin (26 April 2016).
1354:. 19 March 2014. Archived from
735:Ingham lived in a care home in
453:In 1989, three years after the
440:In 1987 Downing Street berated
174:
2022:Downing Street Press Secretary
1973:Downing Street Press Secretary
1943:Bumper Book of British Lefties
1306:"Supporters of Nuclear Energy"
854:"Obituary: Sir Bernard Ingham"
423:leader of the House of Commons
62:Downing Street Press Secretary
1:
2465:21st-century English diarists
2096:Alfred Richardson (1956β1957)
1927:British Library Sound Archive
1817:"Sir Bernard Ingham obituary"
1718:Belger, Tom (27 April 2016).
1673:Conn, David (12 April 2012).
1527:Marks, Kathy (9 March 1999).
1265:"Sir Nigel Hawthorne mourned"
725:Ingham was married to Nancy (
323:National Union of Journalists
200:Hebden Bridge Grammar School
2263:Jonathan Haslam (1996β1997)
1238:Cockerell, Michael (1988).
455:Westland helicopter scandal
336:In 1967, Ingham joined the
2531:
2420:Lucy Noakes (2023βpresent)
2051:
1503:. NYU Press. p. 160.
1285:Campaign Country Guardian
666:, had said it personally.
619:Croydon Magistrates' Court
461:, former cabinet minister
294:Bradford Technical College
205:Bradford Technical College
2495:People from Hebden Bridge
2354:Paul Harrison (2017β2019)
2332:Graeme Wilson (2013β2016)
2213:Tom McCaffrey (1976β1979)
2043:Philip Jordan (1947β1951)
1979:
1970:
1964:
1959:
1910:
367:Ingham spent 11 years as
243:
112:
67:
56:
44:
2515:Labour Party (UK) people
2505:The Guardian journalists
2480:British male journalists
2329:Susie Squire (2012β2013)
2288:Thomas Kelly (2004β2007)
2285:Godric Smith (2001β2004)
2178:Robin Haydon (1973β1974)
1804:– via PressReader.
882:"Home | Halifax Courier"
491:, who went on to become
286:West Riding of Yorkshire
2131:John Groves (1963β1964)
1292:26 January 2012 at the
1182:"Maggie was 'tactless'"
1046:Harris, Robert (1990).
1009:Harris, Robert (1990).
984:Harris, Robert (1990).
718:Ingham was knighted in
676:petitions.parliament.uk
522:In a commentary in the
264:throughout her time as
2475:British civil servants
1889:1 January 2015 at the
1163:London Review of Books
1148:3 January 2015 at the
1073:London Review of Books
694:
302:Yorkshire Evening Post
299:Ingham worked for the
2046:Reginald Bacon (1951)
688:Scottish nationalists
639:Hillsborough disaster
589:. He returned to the
377:No. 10 Downing Street
2415:Nerissa Chesterfield
1760:– via YouTube.
886:halifaxcourier.co.uk
777:(John Murray, 2003)
587:Middlesex University
431:Christopher Hitchens
327:Leeds Weekly Citizen
2148:Trevor Lloyd-Hughes
1960:Government offices
1945:, 2003, Politicos (
1449:The Daily Telegraph
1415:The Daily Telegraph
569:BBC current affairs
531:St Paul's Cathedral
290:Hebden Bridge Times
276:Ingham was born in
268:from 1979 to 1990.
2510:English columnists
2229:Henry James (1979)
1267:. 26 December 2001
1122:The Glasgow Herald
1097:. 31 December 2013
960:. Bradford College
936:hebdenbridge.co.uk
862:. 24 February 2023
814:Kill the Messenger
705:that Policy chief
516:Kill the Messenger
503:Kill the Messenger
410:cause. The phrase
353:Leeds City Council
280:and was raised in
250:Sir Bernard Ingham
18:Sir Bernard Ingham
2500:Press secretaries
2427:
2426:
2280:Alastair Campbell
2258:Christopher Meyer
2222:Margaret Thatcher
2124:Alec Douglas-Home
2064:Winston Churchill
1989:
1988:
1980:Succeeded by
1941:Routledge, Paul,
1923:
1922:
1796:. 11 January 2017
1699:. 1 February 2013
1587:Belfast Telegraph
1510:978-0-8147-3216-8
1384:. 11 October 1998
956:Ingham, Bernard.
835:978-1-78590-478-3
829:(Biteback, 2019)
803:(Dalesman, 2001)
775:The Wages of Spin
764:(Dalesman, 2005)
751:(Dalesman, 2005)
695:Thatcher's papers
686:Ingham suggested
648:In June 1996, on
537:Television script
493:Cabinet secretary
471:Solicitor General
459:Michael Heseltine
389:Maurice Macmillan
369:Margaret Thatcher
258:Margaret Thatcher
247:
246:
85:Margaret Thatcher
16:(Redirected from
2522:
2485:Knights Bachelor
2398:Alex Wild (2022)
2377:Allegra Stratton
2105:Harold Macmillan
2091:William D. Clark
2057:
2038:Francis Williams
2015:
2008:
2001:
1992:
1965:Preceded by
1957:
1915:
1914:
1903:
1893:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1786:
1780:
1779:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1657:
1655:
1649:
1642:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1608:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1579:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1524:
1515:
1514:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1411:
1403:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1358:on 19 March 2014
1348:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1302:
1296:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1218:yes-minister.com
1210:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1158:
1152:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1006:
1000:
999:
981:
970:
969:
967:
965:
953:
947:
946:
944:
942:
928:
919:
918:
916:
914:
903:
897:
896:
894:
892:
878:
872:
871:
869:
867:
850:
816:(Fontana, 1991)
731:
707:Sir Keith Joseph
583:public relations
178:
176:
148:
145:24 February 2023
131:
129:
117:Personal details
103:
93:
81:
72:
49:
32:
21:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2401:
2385:
2357:
2335:
2310:
2291:
2266:
2238:
2216:
2206:James Callaghan
2200:
2181:
2173:Donald Maitland
2159:
2134:
2118:
2099:
2077:
2058:
2049:
2024:
2019:
1985:
1976:
1968:
1931:Images of Power
1919:, YouTube video
1912:
1906:External videos
1901:
1896:
1891:Wayback Machine
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1755:
1753:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1728:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1592:
1590:
1589:. 26 April 2016
1581:
1580:
1573:
1563:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1533:The Independent
1526:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1470:Morris, Chris.
1469:
1468:
1464:
1454:
1452:
1451:. February 2005
1443:
1442:
1438:
1428:
1426:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1382:The Independent
1376:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1359:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1314:
1312:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1294:Wayback Machine
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1250:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1222:
1220:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1150:Wayback Machine
1140:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1032:
1028:
1021:
1008:
1007:
1003:
996:
983:
982:
973:
963:
961:
955:
954:
950:
940:
938:
930:
929:
922:
912:
910:
905:
904:
900:
890:
888:
880:
879:
875:
865:
863:
852:
851:
847:
843:
745:
716:
702:The Independent
697:
684:
656:chief constable
635:
615:
601:
574:Dateline London
561:
553:Nigel Hawthorne
539:
533:in April 2013.
393:Lord Carrington
373:press secretary
365:
274:
262:press secretary
237:Knight Bachelor
228:
209:
180:
172:
168:
165:
150:
146:
133:
127:
125:
101:
91:
79:
73:
68:
52:
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2528:
2526:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2432:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2380:
2374:
2367:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2345:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2320:
2318:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2305:Damian McBride
2301:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2276:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2248:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2233:Bernard Ingham
2230:
2226:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2169:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2151:
2144:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2087:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2034:
2032:
2030:Clement Attlee
2026:
2025:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1995:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1978:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1939:
1933:
1921:
1920:
1908:
1907:
1900:
1899:External links
1897:
1895:
1894:
1875:
1841:
1807:
1794:Yorkshire Post
1781:
1763:
1736:
1724:Liverpool Echo
1710:
1684:
1665:
1650:on 1 June 2016
1648:(PDF document)
1629:
1617:Liverpool Echo
1600:
1571:
1559:Liverpool Echo
1545:
1516:
1509:
1489:
1462:
1436:
1395:
1369:
1343:
1322:
1297:
1278:
1256:
1248:
1230:
1205:
1191:
1172:
1153:
1141:Gus O'Donnell
1134:
1108:
1082:
1063:
1056:
1038:
1026:
1019:
1001:
994:
971:
948:
920:
898:
873:
844:
842:
839:
838:
837:
824:
811:
798:
785:
772:
759:
744:
743:Selected works
741:
715:
712:
696:
693:
683:
680:
634:
631:
614:
611:
600:
595:
591:Yorkshire Post
560:
559:After Thatcher
557:
549:Paul Eddington
538:
535:
478:Charles Powell
474:Patrick Mayhew
465:revealed in a
419:off the record
381:Barbara Castle
364:
361:
357:Fabian Society
319:Yorkshire Post
308:Yorkshire Post
273:
270:
245:
244:
241:
240:
234:
230:
229:
227:
226:
223:
217:
215:
211:
210:
208:
207:
202:
196:
194:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
170:
166:
163:
162:
160:
156:
155:
149:(aged 90)
143:
139:
138:
123:
119:
118:
114:
113:
110:
109:
104:
98:
97:
94:
88:
87:
82:
80:Prime Minister
76:
75:
65:
64:
58:
57:
54:
53:
51:Ingham in 1987
50:
42:
41:
39:Bernard Ingham
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2527:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2363:Boris Johnson
2360:
2353:
2350:
2349:Lizzie Loudon
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2316:David Cameron
2313:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:Gus O'Donnell
2250:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2187:Harold Wilson
2184:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2140:Harold Wilson
2137:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1984:
1983:Gus O'Donnell
1975:
1974:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1951:1-84275-064-X
1948:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1909:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1845:
1842:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1808:
1795:
1791:
1785:
1782:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1751:
1747:
1740:
1737:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1711:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1646:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1618:
1614:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1534:
1530:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1493:
1490:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1463:
1450:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1410:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1251:
1249:0-571-14757-7
1245:
1241:
1234:
1231:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1187:
1186:Daily Express
1183:
1176:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1109:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1057:0-571-16547-8
1053:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1022:
1020:0-571-16547-8
1016:
1012:
1005:
1002:
997:
995:0-571-16547-8
991:
987:
980:
978:
976:
972:
959:
952:
949:
937:
933:
927:
925:
921:
908:
902:
899:
887:
883:
877:
874:
861:
860:
855:
849:
846:
840:
836:
832:
828:
825:
823:
822:0-00-637767-X
819:
815:
812:
810:
809:1-85568-193-5
806:
802:
799:
797:
796:1-84275-048-8
793:
789:
786:
784:
783:0-7195-6481-6
780:
776:
773:
771:
770:1-85568-215-X
767:
763:
760:
758:
757:1-85568-220-6
754:
750:
747:
746:
742:
740:
738:
733:
729:
723:
721:
714:Personal life
713:
711:
708:
704:
703:
692:
689:
681:
679:
677:
673:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:
651:Question Time
646:
644:
640:
632:
630:
626:
624:
620:
612:
610:
608:
607:
599:
596:
594:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
575:
570:
566:
558:
556:
554:
550:
546:
545:
536:
534:
532:
527:
526:
525:Daily Express
520:
517:
512:
508:
504:
501:
496:
494:
490:
489:Gus O'Donnell
486:
481:
479:
475:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
444:
438:
436:
432:
427:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
362:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
341:
339:
338:Civil Service
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
315:
310:
309:
304:
303:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
282:Hebden Bridge
279:
271:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
254:civil servant
251:
242:
238:
235:
231:
224:
222:
221:Civil servant
219:
218:
216:
212:
206:
203:
201:
198:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
161:
157:
153:
144:
140:
136:
124:
120:
115:
111:
108:
107:Gus O'Donnell
105:
99:
95:
89:
86:
83:
77:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
48:
43:
33:
30:
19:
2324:Gabby Bertin
2297:Gordon Brown
2232:
2165:Edward Heath
2113:Harold Evans
2083:Anthony Eden
1971:
1942:
1930:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1855:The Guardian
1854:
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1821:The Guardian
1820:
1810:
1798:. Retrieved
1793:
1784:
1775:
1766:
1754:. Retrieved
1739:
1727:. Retrieved
1723:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1697:The Guardian
1696:
1687:
1679:The Guardian
1678:
1668:
1659:
1652:. Retrieved
1645:the original
1632:
1620:. Retrieved
1616:
1591:. Retrieved
1586:
1562:. Retrieved
1558:
1548:
1536:. Retrieved
1532:
1499:
1492:
1480:. Retrieved
1475:
1465:
1453:. Retrieved
1448:
1439:
1427:. Retrieved
1413:
1386:. Retrieved
1381:
1372:
1360:. Retrieved
1356:the original
1346:
1334:. Retrieved
1331:"About SONE"
1325:
1313:. Retrieved
1309:
1300:
1281:
1269:. Retrieved
1259:
1239:
1233:
1221:. Retrieved
1217:
1208:
1194:
1185:
1175:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1137:
1125:. Retrieved
1121:
1111:
1099:. Retrieved
1095:The Guardian
1094:
1085:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1047:
1041:
1029:
1010:
1004:
985:
962:. Retrieved
958:"175 Heroes"
951:
939:. Retrieved
935:
911:. Retrieved
901:
889:. Retrieved
885:
876:
864:. Retrieved
857:
848:
826:
813:
800:
787:
774:
761:
748:
734:
724:
717:
700:
698:
685:
668:
664:Peter Wright
660:The Guardian
659:
649:
647:
643:Liverpool FC
636:
633:Hillsborough
627:
616:
604:
602:
597:
590:
572:
562:
544:Yes Minister
542:
540:
523:
521:
515:
502:
497:
482:
463:Leon Brittan
452:
447:
441:
439:
435:Fleet Street
416:
405:
366:
342:
335:
331:Labour Party
326:
318:
314:The Guardian
312:
306:
300:
298:
289:
275:
249:
248:
147:(2023-02-24)
132:21 June 1932
102:Succeeded by
69:
29:
2445:2023 deaths
2440:1932 births
2417:(2022β2023)
2407:Rishi Sunak
2379:(2020β2021)
2373:(2019β2020)
2351:(2016β2017)
2341:Theresa May
2326:(2010β2012)
2307:(2007β2009)
2282:(1997β2000)
2260:(1993β1996)
2254:(1990β1993)
2235:(1979β1990)
2197:(1974β1976)
2175:(1970β1973)
2156:(1969β1970)
2150:(1964β1969)
2115:(1957β1963)
2093:(1955β1956)
2074:(1952β1955)
2040:(1945β1947)
1967:Henry James
1868:24 February
1834:24 February
1800:24 February
1478:. Channel 4
1472:"Brass Eye"
1429:24 February
1310:sone.org.uk
866:24 February
730: Hoyle
565:wind energy
483:Ingham was
426:John Biffen
412:spin doctor
408:Thatcherite
397:Eric Varley
385:Robert Carr
345:Hebden Royd
164:Nancy Hoyle
96:Henry James
92:Preceded by
2434:Categories
2272:Tony Blair
2244:John Major
2195:Joe Haines
2154:Joe Haines
2072:Fife Clark
1977:1979β1990
1703:9 November
1455:9 November
1388:9 November
1362:9 November
1315:9 November
1271:9 November
1223:9 November
1188:(Comment).
1127:8 February
1101:9 November
941:9 November
913:9 November
891:9 November
841:References
672:change.org
613:Court case
571:programme
272:Background
225:journalist
214:Occupation
128:1932-06-21
2391:Liz Truss
2371:Rob Oxley
1863:0261-3077
1829:0261-3077
1424:0307-1235
606:Brass Eye
598:Brass Eye
507:Paul Foot
498:Ingham's
467:Channel 4
401:Tony Benn
371:'s chief
284:, in the
260:'s chief
256:. He was
193:Education
154:, England
137:, England
70:In office
1887:Archived
1776:BBC News
1750:Archived
1729:27 April
1654:30 April
1622:27 April
1593:27 April
1564:26 April
1336:26 April
1290:Archived
1169:(12): 8.
1146:Archived
859:BBC News
737:Caterham
485:knighted
351:ward of
349:Moortown
185:Children
152:Caterham
1079:(1): 9.
511:Marxist
448:The Sun
443:The Sun
278:Halifax
179:
171:
167:
135:Halifax
1949:
1861:
1827:
1538:24 May
1507:
1482:24 May
1422:
1246:
1054:
1017:
992:
964:24 May
833:
820:
807:
794:
781:
768:
755:
623:Purley
500:memoir
305:, the
239:(1990)
233:Awards
159:Spouse
1882:CPBF
1756:1 May
1641:(PDF)
1476:Drugs
909:. BBC
329:, a
173:(
169:
1947:ISBN
1936:CPBF
1870:2023
1859:ISSN
1836:2023
1825:ISSN
1802:2023
1758:2016
1731:2016
1705:2022
1656:2016
1624:2016
1595:2016
1566:2013
1540:2012
1505:ISBN
1484:2012
1457:2022
1431:2023
1420:ISSN
1390:2022
1364:2022
1338:2013
1317:2022
1273:2022
1244:ISBN
1225:2022
1129:2014
1103:2022
1052:ISBN
1015:ISBN
990:ISBN
966:2012
943:2022
915:2022
893:2022
868:2023
831:ISBN
818:ISBN
805:ISBN
792:ISBN
779:ISBN
766:ISBN
753:ISBN
674:and
551:and
509:, a
399:and
142:Died
122:Born
728:nΓ©e
585:at
375:in
36:Sir
2436::
1857:.
1853:.
1823:.
1819:.
1792:.
1774:.
1748:.
1722:.
1695:.
1677:.
1658:.
1615:.
1603:^
1585:.
1574:^
1557:.
1531:.
1519:^
1474:.
1447:.
1418:.
1412:.
1398:^
1380:.
1308:.
1216:.
1184:.
1167:13
1165:.
1120:.
1093:.
1075:.
974:^
934:.
923:^
884:.
856:.
722:.
403:.
395:,
391:,
387:,
383:,
359:.
175:m.
2014:e
2007:t
2000:v
1872:.
1838:.
1778:.
1733:.
1707:.
1681:.
1626:.
1597:.
1568:.
1542:.
1513:.
1486:.
1459:.
1433:.
1392:.
1366:.
1340:.
1319:.
1275:.
1252:.
1227:.
1131:.
1105:.
1077:3
1060:.
1023:.
998:.
968:.
945:.
917:.
895:.
870:.
188:1
130:)
126:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.