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and the
Littletons sought to take advantage of it. This was one of a number of cases where a "discoverer" or informer had already sought to reveal the facts and make a profit by so doing. One Humphrey Lewis protested that he had reported a subterfuge by which Sir William Hicks and Fisher Littleton sought to protect some of Sir Edward's land by making false claims to it. As Lewis had done this in April 1650, he contended that he was the first discoverer and a subsequent admission by Fisher Littleton did not count. The Staffordshire parliamentary committee issued a certificate recognising Lewis's claim in December 1650 but the Committee for Compounding did not consider the matter until 17 March 1652. Two days later it accepted Lewis's claim, awarding him a fifth of the profits from the estate. Meanwhile, other creditors were pushing forward their claims. In May 1652 Thomas Kempson sought confirmation of his tenancy of the
48:
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very rough with many, and now they begin a little to be reclaimed. Were he to suffer death for his neglect he were not able to do more. Cannot as yet get a quarter of the assessments to be signed, directing daily warrants out to the high constables for their answering their contempt at the
Council table. As soon as he can force them he will return an account. Whole regiments come daily to his house saying, "Distrain !" for they have no money. Did Nicholas know the charge he is at, and the trouble, he would plead for the writer and the Lords compassionate him. He has received Β£650 and given order to his undersheriff, Mr. Richard, to pay in Β£1,000.
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682:
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family, claiming that he was one of Sir Edward's major creditors, with a judgement against him amounting to Β£1600, dating back to 1643. Fisher had been renting a large portfolio of his brother's land, half of all his
Staffordshire estates, since 1646 for Β£100 a year, although it was worth Β£245. On 10 December 1650 the committee offered him the land for a fine of Β£1134, with half to be paid immediately and the rest within six weeks. Within two days Fisher had deposited the first instalment and provided security for the remainder, so the sequestration on this land was suspended.
548:
660:, which had been fortified by the royalists. He was killed on the first day of the siege by a sniper but the garrison capitulated on 5 March. On 14 March the Commons considered a letter from the successful soldiers at Lichfield, which included a request for money and saddles. Littleton and another MP were ordered to write a letter of thanks from the House. Four days later the House committed to his care and that of a Lancashire MP some captured saddles, to be shared between troops in their respective counties.
633:
450:. Courten had lent Β£25,000 to the Crown. Keen to place his children advantageously, he paid a dowry of Β£5000 to the Littletons, who were only middling gentry. Courten married his other daughter Anne to Essex Devereux, a kinsman of the Earl of Essex, thus strengthening the Devereux/Littleton connection. After the untimely death of Essex Devereux, Anne was married to Edward Littleton's cousin and trustee,
738:. Swinfen, a member of the Staffordshire parliamentary committee, had warned that Littleton had made his peace with the king, precipitating his flight to Oxford. Correspondence between Littleton and Denbigh was said to cast serious suspicion on the Earl, who nevertheless survived this investigation, as several others, and never actually deserted Parliament.
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suppress all third Force troops, and he reluctantly took up the royalist cause. Littleton, on the other hand, did not vacillate but immediately rallied to
Parliament. A week after he wrote to Leveson, he was back at Parliament, where he was ordered, along with two other MPs, to notify his father-in-law Courten that he must not sell or move his stocks of
798:
creditors and mortgagees to pay a portion of the delinquent's fine relating to the lands they claimed and thus gain possession. By the end of the month there was a series of applications to consider from people with claims on the estates to compound for their portions. One of these was Anne Gates, widow of Thomas Gates, a
Parliamentarian and
560:
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of the estates of "notorious delinquents," i.e. royalists. On 7 May he was similarly nominated to enforce an emergency financial measure, "An
Ordinance for the speedy raising and levying of money thorowout the whole Kingdome of England, and dominion of Wales for the relief of the Common-wealth..." On
350:
of the parish church. Clement, her father, had succeeded to his lands in 1571 and died on 23 October 1619, leaving as heir his son Sir Robert. His widow, also Mary, then occupied the manor house with her other daughter Anne Dilke, and then soon died, making it difficult for Sir Robert to get the will
494:
found such refractoriness in most of the county, as well constables, assessors, and others, by reason of the Β£1,000 that is laid on the county more than the first time, that they say they will petition and not pay till they be answered. Should he bind them all up it would never be ended. He has been
826:
In
November 1652 the Commons debated a bill authorising the sale of the remaining lands of delinquents with the aim of paying off their debts. Littleton petitioned for his name to be included and the House agreed. He was duly included in the resulting act. Fisher Littleton continued to buy back the
741:
Isolated from his
Staffordshire base, Littleton was impotent to contribute to the royalist cause in the area, and parliamentary soldiers occupied Penkridge in 1645 after the briefest of skirmishes. He served to the bitter end of hostilities in the Midlands: the siege of Worcester, which began on 21
587:
that he would "promise, vow, and protest, to maintain and defend, as far as lawfully I may, with my Life, Power, and Estate, the true, reformed, Protestant
Religion..." In August the MPs for various counties were commissioned to put into effect an act for the disarming of recusants, yet to be drawn
814:
committee intended to expedite cases where landowners had tried to conceal the extent and value of their holdings. It was proposed that they might own up and save these lands, although they would be expected to pay a sixth, rather than a tenth, for them. The resolution was passed the following day
806:
claimed that he had received only Β£800 toward a debt of Β£1800, outstanding since 1643. These made progress toward their desired goals at varying rates over the next two years. Fisher
Littleton, Sir Edward's brother and trustee, sought to rescue some parts of the estates by buying them back for the
797:
Various creditors had claimed parts of his estates but on 13 June 1650 tenants were ordered not to pay any rent to extenders, i.e. temporary exploiters, of his estates but to pay it directly to the local sequestrations committee at Stafford. On 1 August 1650 the Commons passed an act that allowed
607:
wrote urging him to mobilise on the royalist side he joined with other local gentry in signing a refusal "without supreme authority or greater motives of more demonstrable dangers to raise the armes of their county". Ultimately Leveson's neutralist policy failed in the face of the king's order to
538:
thought this indicated that "Sir Edward was even then on the popular side." Blaming a predecessor seems a natural enough tactic and the two men were equally keen to cast as much as possible of the blame on subordinates. The latter tactic was at least partly successful. As late as 31 May 1640 the
511:
over Β£300 arrears, against Β£2700 paid in, and petitioned for a stay until Easter 1638 to give him a chance to complete the collection. Although Littleton had sought to portray himself as zealous in collecting money for the king but frustrated by inefficient constables, Sir John Skeffington, his
583:. Initially a trusted Parliamentarian, he was entrusted with his share of commissions and committees. On 26 March 1641, he was appointed to a committee on a bill described as being "to prevent Dangers, that may happen by Popish Recusants." Not surprisingly, in May he agreed to the terms of the
529:
on receipt of the writs for ship-money, he has transplanted himself for the better performance of his duty, and having sought conference with the head constables and others, whether from jealousy that he would not give them the same connivance as his predecessors, whereby a great part of the
366:, an eminent 15th-century judge and jurist. Numerous surname variants were current in the 16th and 17th centuries: and the various branches of the family were not distinguished orthographically. The Staffordshire Littletons had often been turbulent, like their Worcestershire cousins.
802:, who had died as recently as 19 August, and who had been renting half of Littleton's Worcestershire estates from the sequestrator. Then came Francis Neville, also renting Worcestershire estates, who was owed Β£800 by Littleton but had so far made only Β£80 toward clearing the debt.
689:
By 15 November 1643 Parliament was fruitlessly summoning Littleton back from leave of absence. By 2 December the tone had become insistent, as Parliament ordered: "That Sir Edw. Littleton be summoned to attend the Service of the House forthwith." In January 1644 he joined the
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and Johnson, asserts that Littleton ultimately compounded for his estates and gives the fine as Β£1347 6s. 8d. Wedgwood thought that "on 10 December 1649 he had been fined Β£1134, and sequestration had been suspended on payment of half." This seems to be a misreading of
1535:
May 1643: An Ordinance for the speedy raising and levying of money thorowout the whole Kingdome of England, and dominion of Wales for the relief of the Common-wealth, by taxing such as have not at all contributed or lent, or not according to their Estates and
414:
little more than a year later, on 13 June 1618. His kinsmen the Shropshire Littletons were moving into a period of influence at the Inner Temple. His younger brother Walter, without prospects of inheritance, pursued an academic career and became a cleric.
709:, the Parliamentarian commander in the Midlands at the time, had been implicated in moves to create a third force or a large scale defection to the king. These grew out of a long feud between Denbigh and the Shropshire parliamentary committee, whose leader
725:
in the Long Parliament, and a Captain Stone. Denbigh himself admitted to Mackworth that a Captain Gower, who had travelled widely with him, had been encouraging him to go over to the king and that his defection would be accompanied by a royalist rising in
603:. He then reported on the king's preparations for civil war, including his commissions to raise troops against Parliament in every county. Leveson failed to commit himself to Parliament and was summoned by the House of Commons in August. When the king's
405:
on 28 March 1617. His county was recorded as Warwickshire, which was his mother's native place. About three years earlier his father had run into financial difficulties in the wake of his term as Sheriff of the county and had moved his household to
298:
Tomb of two Sir Edwards Littleton, father and grandfather of the first baronet, at St Michael's Church Penkridge. Lower stage: Sir Edward Littleton (d. 1610) and his wife, Margaret Devereux. Upper stage: Sir Edward (d. 1629), and his wife, Mary
786:βs calendar of the committee proceedings, which show this as the sum demanded of Sir Edward's brother, Fisher, on 10 December 1650 to redeem parts of the estate he was then claiming. Sir Edward's failure to compound is asserted by
1202:
929:
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faith. On 3 August he was nominated again in connection with another "Ordinance for the speedy Raising and Levying of Money." As late as 20 August he was appointed to the committee dealing with MPs who deserted Parliament.
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It appears that the Littleton family returned to Pillaton soon after Edward's admission to the Inner Temple, perhaps during 1618, and their financial situation began to recover as a result of a switch to
1220:
530:
collection is yet ungathered, or from what other reasons he cannot guess, he received from them directions which would have led him into error and there kept him if he had not redeemed himself.
762:
in March 1648. The complexity of some of the financial transactions in which he was involved, mainly through the dealings of the Courtens, gradually became apparent. Littleton applied to
754:
and forfeiture. As early as 25 June 1646, even before he surrendered at Worcester, Parliament granted one of his small estates, Little Saredon, to a local minister. He was listed as a
1560:
August 1643: An Ordinance for the speedy Raising and Levying of Money, for the Maintenance of the Army raised by the Parliament, and other great Affairs of the Commonwealth.
596:
843:
in 1654. The indefatigable Fisher Littleton had, in September 1653, recovered a number of Staffordshire estates, including the lands of the former Penkridge College.
770:
for the vast sum of Β£50,000 he had stood for his father-in-law and brother-in-law. This he noted in an application he made on 11 June 1649 to avoid any accusation of
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863:
As noted above, Sir Edward Littleton married Hester Courten, daughter of a rich merchant and financier. They had three sons of whom two, James and William, died
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351:
executed. In 1621 he accused his deceased mother and widowed sister of wasting timber on the estate and received letters of administration only in May 1623.
698:, "for neglecting the Service of the House, and going to the other Party." On 31 July 1646 the writ was moved for by-elections to replace Littleton and Sir
599:, pointing out that Parliament expected all members to be in attendance by 16 June, with a penalty of Β£100 for non-compliance β to be used in funding the
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2545:
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referred to the committee a petition on this subject he had submitted. The following month Littleton's trustees, his cousin Richard Knightley and nephew
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730:. Littleton had announced in Staffordshire that he was raising forces on Denbigh's behalf, apparently in order to launch a third party, with the help of
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70:
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had neither paid in any money nor submitted any accounts. At some stage, presumably later in the year, Littleton was faced by a summons to the
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crisis and he seems to have held an ambivalent position, allowing many to escape without paying. On 12 February 1637 he wrote from Pillaton to
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722:
17:
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of the county and a leader of the opposition among the Lords. If this was intended to loosen the Devereux-Littleton connection, it failed.
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in Worcestershire released from sequestration. They seem to have transferred it soon to Sir Edward, as he, his wife and his heir sold to
648:, lord of the manor of Penkridge, and as such a neighbour of Littleton, although he had substantial holdings around Warwick. Brooke took
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535:
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371:
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47:
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for not compounding by the due date. The committee accepted his explanation but he remained unable to compound because of his debts.
451:
202:
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212:
21:
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713:, had discovered Denbigh was in contact with a royalist agent in December 1643. This came to light through the investigations of
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As the country drifted toward war, Littleton remained a resolute Parliamentarian. On 6 June 1642 he wrote to Leveson, an MP for
589:
668:
6 June he was listed among those MPs who took the Covenant, expressing their willingness to continue the war in defence of the
2797:
1247:
823:, which Littleton had transferred to him in settlement of a debt. In this case, the county committee frustrated his efforts.
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681:
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By February 1643 the royalists were dominant across most of Staffordshire. Parliament's counter-attack was launched under
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sympathies and had supported a controversial minister at St Michael's Church in Penkridge, where the Littletons held the
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308:
119:
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May 1646 and ended on 23 July. Littleton heads the list of knights present in the garrison at the end of the siege.
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Some details of Littleton's defection came to light in December 1649, during an investigation into allegations that
547:
2746:
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1956:
1878:
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1534:
1522:
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After succeeding his father, Littleton began to play a full part in the political life of his county. He served as
2822:
1957:
November 1652: An Additional Act for Sale of several Lands and Estates forfeited to the Commonwealth for Treason.
1900:
787:
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On 27 March Littleton was commissioned, along with other MPs from his county, to enforce a law providing for the
504:
462:
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235:
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cause β a decision that led to his financial ruin, as large debts made it impossible to redeem his estates from
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2519:
840:
828:
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486:
2310:
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374:, marrying the earl's cousin, and had been arrested and temporarily disgraced as a suspected organiser of the
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1733:
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successor as sheriff, gave a very different picture in a letter to Nicholas from his Staffordshire home at
500:
A month later he wrote again in a similar vein, pointing out that some had overpaid while the constable of
431:
A knighthood was purchased once Edward Littleton reached maturity, and he received it on 22 August 1621 at
2043:
2021:
1999:
1967:
1631:
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600:
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Privy Council was still pursuing the constables who had been cited as dishonest or slipshod by Littleton.
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1911:
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1308:
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but this was impossible because of the complications caused by his own personal debt of Β£3000 and the
1767:
1290:
827:
family estates and agitated for the more rapid release of land for this purpose: on 30 June 1653 the
616:, which Parliament intended to buy from him. On 6 August the king, then at York, appointed Littleton
584:
568:
2827:
2738:
2720:
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1825:
LITTLETON, Sir Edward, 2nd Bt. (c.1632-1709), of Pillaton Hall and The Moat House, Tamworth, Staffs
751:
664:
649:
604:
363:
283:
123:
86:
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Edward Littleton was born in 1599 or 1598: he was recorded as 18 years of age when he enrolled at
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1128:
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Memorial to Sir Richard Leveson (1598-1661) and his wife Katherine Dudley. St Michael's church,
1944:
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It is likely that it was the huge dowry from Courten that made possible the purchase of a
439:
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375:
343:
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258:(c. 1599 β c. 1657) was a 17th-century English Baronet and politician from the extended
2650:
836:
832:
811:
653:
526:
508:
355:
2791:
2482:
2478:
2460:
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2424:
2406:
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902:
778:
735:
402:
331:
320:
312:
267:
223:
1879:
August 1650: An Act concerning Mortgages, Extents, &c. upon Delinquents Estates.
1112:
LITTLETON, Sir Edward I (c.1548-1610), of Pillaton Hall, Staffs. and Merevale, Warws
702:, a committed royalist disabled as early as 24 November 1642, as Staffordshire MPs.
632:
2725:
2701:
2501:
874:
718:
714:
699:
411:
335:
105:
91:
2568:
2527:
2350:
1923:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 5, p. xxviii.
1867:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 1, p. 249-50.
1756:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 3, p. 2080-1.
278:. Having tried unsuccessfully to find a third way, he switched his support to the
52:
Restored remains of Pillaton Hall today, incorporated into a more recent building.
2573:. Vol. 4. London: British History Online, previously Victoria County History
2532:. Vol. 4. London: British History Online, previously Victoria County History
2506:. Vol. 5. London: British History Online, previously Victoria County History
2132:
2110:
1934:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 5, p. 3293.
1890:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 3, p. 2081.
1811:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 3, p. 2082.
522:
339:
2272:
2253:
2047:
2025:
2003:
1734:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding, volume 1, p. 89.
1207:
934:
865:
669:
552:
513:
478:
442:, an immensely wealthy London textile merchant and financier, originally from
359:
271:
230:
2236:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding 1643–1660
2217:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding 1643–1660
657:
613:
458:
316:
172:
1419:
Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. Fifth Report, part 1, p. 141.
447:
383:
347:
279:
176:
1523:
March 1643: An Ordinance for sequestring notorious Delinquents Estates.
1156:
Penkridge: Penkridge: Economic history, churches, schools and charities
820:
501:
432:
420:
379:
153:
37:
2198:
Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for Compounding 1643β1660
694:
and on 4 March was disabled from attending Westminster, together with
1643:
Mimardière, A. M.; Henning, Basil Duke (1983). Henning, B. D. (ed.).
1203:
Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500β1714
930:
Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500β1714
816:
767:
2274:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I
2255:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I
2049:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I
2027:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I
2005:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I
758:
in a report from the Staffordshire sequestrations solicitors to the
563:
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, a kinsman and ally of Littleton.
559:
680:
631:
558:
546:
443:
293:
877:, who remarried Charles Leigh after Holte's death, and Margaret.
962:
LITTLETON, Sir Edward II (c.1577-1629), of Pillaton Hall, Staffs
1978:
Page, Willis Bund. History of the County of Worcester, vol. 4,
438:
In 1625 he married Hester Courten or Courteen, daughter of Sir
873:. There were also two daughters, Anne, the second wife of Sir
2630:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons, 1604 β 1629
2312:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons, 1660 β 1690
2293:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons, 1558 β 1606
1109:
Coates, Ben (2010). Thrush, Andrew; Ferris, John P. (eds.).
959:
Coates, Ben (2010). Thrush, Andrew; Ferris, John P. (eds.).
810:
On 1 October 1650 the Commons debated a resolution from the
636:
Lord Brooke, lord of Penkridge manor, from an engraving by
1246:
Helms, M. W.; Watson, Paula (1983). Henning, B. D. (ed.).
1067:
FISHER, Clement (c.1539-1619), of Great Packington, Warws
461:
for the younger Edward Littleton, which was conferred by
334:. His mother, Mary, was from the neighbouring county of
20:. For the numerous other people with the same name, see
2116:
Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1649–1660
2465:. Vol. 7. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
2447:. Vol. 6. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
2429:. Vol. 5. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
2411:. Vol. 4. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
2393:. Vol. 3. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
2375:. Vol. 2. Institute of Historical Research. 1802
1745:
House of Commons Journal, volume 5, 21 December 1647.
1632:
Calendar of State Papers, 1649β1650, p. 445, no. 104.
1375:
House of Commons Journal, volume 2, 26 March 1641 pm.
1249:
KNIGHTLEY, Richard (c.1610-61), of Fawsley, Northants
1048:
Salzman. History of the County of Warwick, volume 4,
1033:
Salzman. History of the County of Warwick, volume 4,
1018:
Salzman. History of the County of Warwick, volume 4,
1003:
Salzman. History of the County of Warwick, volume 4,
1945:
House of Commons Journal, volume 7, 2 November 1652.
1687:
Midgley. History of the County of Stafford, vol. 5,
1646:
SWINFEN, John (1613-94), of Swinfen, Weeford, Staffs
1571:
House of Commons Journal, volume 3, 15 November 1643
1473:
Midgley. History of the County of Stafford, vol. 5,
1153:
Midgley. History of the County of Stafford, vol. 5,
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
2649:(1920). William Salt Archaeological Society (ed.).
1955:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660.
1912:
House of Commons Journal, volume 6, 1 October 1647.
1877:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660.
1583:
House of Commons Journal, volume 3, 2 December 1643
1558:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660.
1533:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660.
1521:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642-1660.
1397:
House of Commons Journal, volume 2, 21 August 1641.
1169:
The Inner Temple Admissions Database, record 12268.
330:Both of Littleton's parents came from the middling
241:
229:
219:
208:
194:
183:
167:
159:
146:
138:
133:
113:
99:
61:
31:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1386:House of Commons Journal, volume 2, 3 May 1641 pm.
1230:
1228:
1723:House of Commons Journal, volume 4, 25 June 1646.
1510:House of Commons Journal, volume 3, 18 March 1643
1498:House of Commons Journal, volume 2, 14 March 1643
1822:Mimardière, A. M. (1983). Henning, B. D. (ed.).
1609:House of Commons Journal, volume 3, 4 March 1644
1439:House of Commons Journal, volume 2, 13 June 1642
477:in 1636 β 37. His shrievalty coincided with the
394:and was a powerful ally, as well as a relative.
16:For the judge and Keeper of the Great Seal, see
1547:House of Commons Journal, volume 3, 6 June 1643
869:. Sir Edward's surviving son and successor was
410:to economise. Young Edward was admitted to the
323:and Mary Fisher, daughter of Clement Fisher of
2627:Thrush, Andrew; Ferris, John P., eds. (2010).
592:received the commission as Staffordshire MPs.
1593:
1591:
1449:
1447:
8:
1968:Calendar of State Papers, 1652β1653, p. 455.
1780:
1778:
1712:Calendar of State Papers, 1645β1647, p. 456.
851:Littleton is thought to have been buried at
794:, which cites Green's calendar as evidence.
1304:
1302:
905:and Richard Johnson, (1771) Vol. 1 pp. 289.
892:
890:
2688:
2633:. London: Institute of Historical Research
2595:. Vol. 2. London: Sherratt and Hughes
2546:Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts
2462:Journal of the House of Commons, 1651β1660
2444:Journal of the House of Commons, 1648β1651
2426:Journal of the House of Commons, 1646β1648
2408:Journal of the House of Commons, 1644β1646
2390:Journal of the House of Commons, 1643β1644
2372:Journal of the House of Commons, 1640β1643
2315:. London: Institute of Historical Research
2296:. London: Institute of Historical Research
2119:. London: Institute of Historical Research
1828:. London: Institute of Historical Research
1649:. London: Institute of Historical Research
1252:. London: Institute of Historical Research
1115:. London: Institute of Historical Research
1070:. London: Institute of Historical Research
965:. London: Institute of Historical Research
760:Committee for Compounding with Delinquents
386:. He too kept up the Devereux connection:
46:
28:
2179:Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series
2160:Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series
2089:Regime and Religion: Shrewsbury 1400-1700
1331:Calendar of State Papers, 1636β7, p. 493.
1320:Calendar of State Papers, 1636β7, p. 439.
1342:Calendar of State Papers, 1637β8, p. 90.
913:
911:
656:βs Day, invested the cathedral close at
2610:The Civil War in the Midlands 1642-1651
2271:Hamilton, William Douglas, ed. (1891).
2252:Hamilton, William Douglas, ed. (1880).
1364:Calendar of State Papers, 1640, p. 250.
1353:Calendar of State Papers, 1637, p. 532.
886:
853:St Edward the Confessor Church, Romford
368:Edward Littleton's paternal grandfather
270:as their seat. He initially joined the
2676:
2666:
2351:"The Inner Temple Admissions Database"
2334:A Calendar of the Inner Temple Records
2277:. Vol. 1645β1647. London: Longman
2233:Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1892).
2214:Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1891).
2195:Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1889).
2182:. Vol. 1652β1653. London: Longman
2176:Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1878).
2163:. Vol. 1649β1650. London: Longman
2052:. Vol. 1637β1638. London: Longman
2008:. Vol. 1636β1637. London: Longman
1849:
1839:
1670:
1660:
1273:
1263:
1136:
1126:
1091:
1081:
986:
976:
2803:Baronets in the Baronetage of England
18:Edward Littleton, 1st Baron Lyttelton
7:
2567:Salzman, L. F. Salzman, ed. (1947).
2529:A History of the County of Worcester
1206:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via
1064:J.E.M. (1981). Hasler, P. W. (ed.).
1021:Parishes: Great Packington: Advowson
933:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via
750:Littleton's estates were subject to
2813:Deputy lieutenants of Staffordshire
2652:Staffordshire Parliamentary History
2503:A History of the County of Stafford
2337:. Vol. 2. London: Inner Temple
2091:. Little Logaston: Logaston Press.
924:"Littleton, (Sir) Edward (2)"
835:, were able to get the lordship of
707:Basil Feilding, 2nd Earl of Denbigh
215:, two other sons and two daughters.
2612:. Stroud: Alan Sutton Publishing.
2570:A History of the County of Warwick
2500:Midgley, L. Margaret, ed. (1959).
1690:Penkridge: Introduction and manors
1476:Penkridge: Introduction and manors
388:Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
372:Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
370:had been a prominent supporter of
199:Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
14:
2258:. Vol. 1640. London: Longman
2030:. Vol. 1637. London: Longman
1051:Parishes: Great Packington: Manor
1036:Parishes: Great Packington: Manor
1006:Parishes: Great Packington: Manor
871:Sir Edward Littleton, 2nd Baronet
646:Robert Greville, 2nd Baron Brooke
618:Custos Rotulorum of Staffordshire
397:The young Edward was sent off to
354:The Littletons of Staffordshire,
286:after the victory of Parliament.
256:Sir Edward Littleton, 1st Baronet
213:Sir Edward Littleton, 2nd Baronet
2655:. Vol. 2. London: Harrison
1981:Parishes: Shelsley Walsh: Manor
2808:High sheriffs of Staffordshire
2487:. Vol. 2. Exeter: Pollard
2141:. Vol. 6. London: Longman
2074:. Vol. 2. Exeter: Pollard
777:Cokayne probably depending on
423:farming and animal husbandry.
378:. His father was suspected of
362:were all alike descendants of
262:, the first of a line of four
1:
2769:
1197:"Littleton, Walter (1)"
696:Sir John Borlase, 1st Baronet
588:up: Littleton and his friend
475:High Sheriff of Staffordshire
338:, where the Fishers held the
175:until late 1643. Defected to
2728:, disabled 24 November 1642
2309:Henning, B. D., ed. (1983).
620:, to replace Essex, who was
612:, an essential component of
2554:. Vol. 5. London: HMSO
2481:; Johnson, Richard (1902).
2329:Inderwick, Frederick Andrew
2290:Hasler, P. W., ed. (1981).
2239:. Vol. 5. London: HMSO
2220:. Vol. 3. London: HMSO
2201:. Vol. 1. London: HMSO
307:in 1617. He was the son of
94:, disabled 24 November 1642
2849:
260:Littleton/Lyttelton family
15:
2776:
2757:
2752:
2745:
2731:
2710:Member of Parliament for
2708:
2698:
2691:
2524:Willis-Bund, John William
2087:Coulton, Barbara (2010).
2071:The Baronetage of England
1180:Inderwick, p. xcvi-xcvii.
898:The Baronetage of England
788:the History of Parliament
399:Brasenose College, Oxford
249:
236:Brasenose College, Oxford
129:
76:
57:
45:
2155:Green, Mary Anne Everett
734:and Gerard Scrimshaw of
685:The 2nd Earl of Denbigh.
489:complaining that he had
290:Background and education
187:Hester, daughter of Sir
2739:Sir Richard Skeffington
784:Mary Anne Everett Green
575:from 1640, in both the
124:Sir Richard Skeffington
2608:Sherwood, Roy (1992).
2592:The Knights of England
2066:Cokayne, George Edward
800:Baron of the Exchequer
790:in a biography of his
721:who later represented
686:
641:
564:
556:
300:
2818:English MPs 1640β1648
2798:People from Penkridge
2747:Baronetage of England
2693:Parliament of England
2355:Inner Temple Archives
2138:The Judges of England
1787:Baronetage of England
732:Sir Walter Wrottesley
684:
635:
562:
550:
390:had a seat at nearby
297:
85:Serving with
2587:Shaw, William Arthur
1784:Kimber and Johnson.
1038:, note anchors 23-5.
597:Newcastle-under-Lyme
569:Member of Parliament
427:Marriage and honours
309:Sir Edward Littleton
33:Sir Edward Littleton
2764:(of Pillaton Hall)
2484:Complete Baronetage
1983:, note anchor 48-9.
1769:Complete baronetage
1293:Complete baronetage
652:and on 2 March, St
650:Stratford upon Avon
628:Parliament activity
605:commission of array
590:Sir Richard Leveson
364:Thomas de Littleton
2721:Sir William Bowyer
1771:, Volume 2, p. 28.
1702:Sherwood, p. 158.]
1478:, note anchor 186.
1309:Wedgwood, p. 58-9.
1295:, Volume 2, p. 27.
1158:, note anchor 162.
1053:, note anchors 26.
855:on 3 August 1657.
717:, a Staffordshire
711:Humphrey Mackworth
687:
642:
638:William Henry Mote
565:
557:
301:
264:Littleton baronets
87:Sir William Bowyer
65:English Parliament
2786:
2785:
2777:Succeeded by
2732:Succeeded by
2723:, died March 1641
2716:1640β1644
2098:978-1-906663-47-6
1692:, note anchor 98.
1023:, note anchor 39.
1008:, note anchor 21.
804:Sir William Hicks
792:son and successor
692:Oxford Parliament
543:Drift to conflict
465:on 28 June 1627.
452:Richard Knightley
305:Oxford University
276:English Civil War
253:
252:
203:Richard Knightley
171:Country party or
89:, died March 1641
2840:
2823:Lyttelton family
2780:Edward Littleton
2774:
2771:
2726:Sir Hervey Bagot
2702:Sir Hervey Bagot
2699:Preceded by
2689:
2684:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2647:Wedgwood, Josiah
2642:
2640:
2638:
2623:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2102:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2017:
2015:
2013:
1985:
1976:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1931:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1898:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1845:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1791:
1782:
1773:
1764:
1758:
1753:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1731:
1725:
1720:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1672:
1668:
1666:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1640:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1621:Wedgwood, p. 54.
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1598:Wedgwood, p. 60.
1595:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1531:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1488:Sherwood, p. 32.
1486:
1480:
1471:
1465:
1464:Sherwood, p. 24.
1462:
1456:
1454:Wedgwood, p. 59.
1451:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1421:
1416:
1410:
1408:Wedgwood, p. 31.
1405:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1328:
1322:
1317:
1311:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1243:
1237:
1235:Wedgwood, p. 61.
1232:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1199:
1188:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1093:
1089:
1087:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1061:
1055:
1046:
1040:
1031:
1025:
1016:
1010:
1001:
995:
994:
988:
984:
982:
974:
972:
970:
956:
939:
938:
926:
915:
906:
894:
829:Council of State
577:Short Parliament
327:, Warwickshire.
272:Parliamentarians
134:Personal details
116:
106:Sir Hervey Bagot
102:
92:Sir Hervey Bagot
81:
67:
50:
40:
29:
22:Edward Littleton
2848:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2741:
2737:
2735:Sir John Bowyer
2724:
2717:
2715:
2706:
2705:Thomas Crompton
2704:
2687:
2675:
2665:
2658:
2656:
2645:
2636:
2634:
2626:
2620:
2607:
2598:
2596:
2585:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2557:
2555:
2544:
2535:
2533:
2526:, eds. (1959).
2518:
2509:
2507:
2499:
2490:
2488:
2477:
2468:
2466:
2459:
2450:
2448:
2441:
2432:
2430:
2423:
2414:
2412:
2405:
2396:
2394:
2387:
2378:
2376:
2369:
2360:
2358:
2349:
2340:
2338:
2327:
2318:
2316:
2308:
2299:
2297:
2289:
2280:
2278:
2270:
2261:
2259:
2251:
2242:
2240:
2232:
2223:
2221:
2213:
2204:
2202:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2175:
2166:
2164:
2153:
2144:
2142:
2131:
2122:
2120:
2113:, eds. (1911).
2105:
2099:
2086:
2077:
2075:
2064:
2055:
2053:
2042:
2033:
2031:
2020:
2011:
2009:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1943:
1939:
1932:
1928:
1921:
1917:
1910:
1906:
1901:Foss, p. 433-4.
1899:
1895:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1872:
1865:
1861:
1848:
1838:
1831:
1829:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1809:
1794:
1783:
1776:
1765:
1761:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1739:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1717:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1697:
1686:
1682:
1669:
1659:
1652:
1650:
1642:
1641:
1637:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1615:
1607:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1581:
1577:
1569:
1565:
1557:
1553:
1545:
1541:
1532:
1528:
1520:
1516:
1508:
1504:
1496:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1437:
1433:
1429:Coulton, p. 94.
1428:
1424:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1391:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1369:
1362:
1358:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1336:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1289:
1285:
1272:
1262:
1255:
1253:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1215:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1174:
1167:
1163:
1152:
1148:
1135:
1125:
1118:
1116:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1090:
1080:
1073:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1047:
1043:
1032:
1028:
1017:
1013:
1002:
998:
985:
975:
968:
966:
958:
957:
942:
917:
916:
909:
895:
888:
883:
861:
849:
748:
728:Huntingdonshire
679:
630:
622:Lord Lieutenant
581:Long Parliament
545:
485:, clerk to the
483:Edward Nicholas
471:
440:William Courten
429:
392:Chartley Castle
376:Essex Rebellion
292:
201:
189:William Courten
173:Parliamentarian
168:Political party
151:
122:
120:Sir John Bowyer
114:
109:Thomas Crompton
108:
100:
95:
90:
82:
77:
68:
63:
53:
41:
36:
34:
25:
12:
11:
5:
2846:
2844:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2733:
2730:
2707:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2686:
2685:
2643:
2624:
2618:
2605:
2589:, ed. (1906).
2583:
2564:
2548:, ed. (1876).
2542:
2516:
2497:
2479:Edward, Kimber
2475:
2457:
2439:
2421:
2403:
2385:
2367:
2357:. Inner Temple
2347:
2331:, ed. (1898).
2325:
2306:
2287:
2268:
2249:
2230:
2211:
2192:
2173:
2157:, ed. (1875).
2151:
2129:
2103:
2097:
2084:
2062:
2046:, ed. (1869).
2040:
2024:, ed. (1868).
2018:
2002:, ed. (1867).
1995:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1971:
1960:
1948:
1937:
1926:
1915:
1904:
1893:
1882:
1870:
1859:
1814:
1792:
1774:
1759:
1748:
1737:
1726:
1715:
1704:
1695:
1680:
1635:
1624:
1613:
1601:
1587:
1575:
1563:
1551:
1539:
1526:
1514:
1502:
1490:
1481:
1466:
1457:
1443:
1431:
1422:
1411:
1400:
1389:
1378:
1367:
1356:
1345:
1334:
1323:
1312:
1298:
1283:
1238:
1224:
1213:
1192:Foster, Joseph
1183:
1172:
1161:
1146:
1101:
1056:
1041:
1026:
1011:
996:
940:
919:Foster, Joseph
907:
885:
884:
882:
879:
860:
857:
848:
845:
837:Shelsley Walsh
833:Richard Salwey
747:
744:
678:
675:
629:
626:
601:war in Ireland
567:Littleton was
544:
541:
533:
532:
527:Leicestershire
509:House of Lords
498:
497:
470:
467:
428:
425:
356:Worcestershire
342:of Packington
291:
288:
251:
250:
247:
246:
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150:c. August 1657
148:
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127:
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117:
111:
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103:
97:
96:
84:
74:
73:
62:Member of the
59:
58:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
35:
32:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2845:
2834:
2831:
2829:
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2811:
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2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2781:
2767:
2762:
2761:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2729:
2727:
2722:
2714:
2713:
2712:Staffordshire
2703:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2682:
2670:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2632:
2631:
2625:
2621:
2619:0-7509-0167-5
2615:
2611:
2606:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2584:
2572:
2571:
2565:
2553:
2552:
2547:
2543:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2520:Page, William
2517:
2505:
2504:
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2446:
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2307:
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2257:
2256:
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2237:
2231:
2219:
2218:
2212:
2200:
2199:
2193:
2181:
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2174:
2162:
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2156:
2152:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2130:
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2117:
2112:
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2100:
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2085:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1984:
1982:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1930:
1927:
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1905:
1902:
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1886:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
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2133:Foss, Edward
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2010:. Retrieved
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115:Succeeded by
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2677:|work=
2111:Rait, R. S.
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2000:Bruce, John
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274:during the
160:Nationality
101:Preceded by
2828:Roundheads
2792:Categories
2536:12 October
2243:10 October
2224:10 October
2186:10 October
1992:References
1832:11 October
1536:Abilities.
1208:Wikisource
935:Wikisource
866:sine prole
756:delinquent
670:Protestant
553:Lilleshall
514:Fisherwick
479:ship money
469:Ship money
360:Shropshire
325:Packington
242:Occupation
231:Alma mater
2833:Cavaliers
2679:ignored (
2669:cite book
2577:2 October
2558:1 October
2469:8 October
2451:8 October
2433:8 October
2415:8 October
2397:1 October
2379:1 October
2300:2 October
2281:4 October
2205:8 October
2167:3 October
2123:3 October
1852:ignored (
1842:cite book
1789:, p. 293.
1766:Cokayne.
1673:ignored (
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989:ignored (
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881:Footnotes
677:Defection
658:Lichfield
614:gunpowder
610:saltpetre
521:Being at
463:Charles I
459:baronetcy
408:Worcester
317:Penkridge
245:Landowner
220:Residence
195:Relations
184:Spouse(s)
177:Royalists
152:Probably
83:1640β1644
79:In office
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2068:(1902).
772:contempt
764:compound
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579:and the
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348:advowson
346:and the
344:in chief
280:Royalist
209:Children
2768:1627 β
2760:Baronet
505:Hundred
502:Seisdon
433:Warwick
421:demesne
380:Puritan
315:, near
299:Fisher.
163:English
154:Romford
142:c. 1599
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817:tithes
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768:surety
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444:Menen
340:manor
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2661:2017
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2614:ISBN
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