663:
88:
680:
67:
427:
33:
597:. Increasing tensions with Spain led to his return to service and his promotion to Vice-Admiral of the Red on 17 October 1770. He retired again after the relieving of tensions led to a reduction in the navy. Though not on active service, he continued to rise through the ranks based on his seniority. He became Admiral of the Blue on 31 March 1775, and Admiral of the White on 29 January 1778. The death of Admiral Sir
623:
in the hope of preventing the joining of the French and
Spanish fleets. Sails were sighted on 9 July, and Geary gave chase believing them to be one of the enemy fleets. It was found that they were instead an enemy merchant convoy. Geary engaged and captured twelve of the merchants, the rest escaping
1217:
662:
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632:
Geary returned to port in August, but was taken ill and returned to
Polesden Lacey. Feeling himself unfit to retain command, he requested and received permission to resign. He was created a
554:. He cruised off the port until it became clear the French had abandoned the expedition, on which he was ordered to rejoin Hawke. He returned to Britain in October and became Port Admiral at
1197:
1187:
644:
Geary married Mary
Bartholomew in 1747. The marriage produced two sons and three daughters. His eldest son, also named Francis, joined the army. He became a Cornet of the
408:, but relinquished the command in September that year. He married Mary Bartholomew that month and spent the peace in quiet retirement. He had purchased the estate of
896:
703:
The Naval
Chronicle suggests he was born in England, but the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography indicates he was born before the family's move from Wales.
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679:
538:
had lost her main-mast in a storm, and was forced to remain in port as Hawke put to sea again. Geary was therefore unable to take part in Hawke's
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872:
421:
593:, until the peace in 1763 ended the war. He struck his flag and entered another period of retirement until November 1769, when he became
378:
374:
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234:
348:, capturing her after a short battle. Geary took part in the capture of eight French merchants later in 1744, and took part in a
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265:
578:
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653:
594:
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in May 1780 led to Geary being recalled to service, despite being in poor health. He hoisted his flag aboard the 100-gun
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547:
190:
162:
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645:
509:. He was promoted to Rear-Admiral of the Blue on either 19 May or 5 June, and on 7 July moved his flag to the 90-gun
464:
under Sir Edward Hawke. During the winter of 1756 and into early 1757 Geary was part of the court-martial of
Admiral
1132:
589:
Geary was promoted to Vice-Admiral of the Blue on 21 October 1762. He remained at
Spithead, with a brief period as
559:
367:
370:. He briefly participated, but was ordered home with despatches and so did not receive a share of the rewards.
194:
103:
72:
434:. He is depicted at his command at Portsmouth. Behind him are the ships of his fleet, including his flagship,
534:
Geary remained with Hawke, patrolling off the French coast, before returning with the fleet in
November. The
280:. Geary spent the next fifteen years with the navy gradually progressing to midshipman, and then lieutenant.
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1084:
A General and
Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the United Kingdom, for M.D.CCC.XXVI
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1177:
546:. After a stay in port, he put to sea again on 30 April to intercept a French squadron assembling at
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and other goods. Geary boarded the vessel and took her as a prize. Geary then moved to command
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as part of the fleet under Hawke, quickly being assigned to command a squadron of ten
460:'s fleet, returning in November. At the end of 1755 Geary received orders to join the
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but that moved to
England shortly after his birth. He spent his early years at
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on 20 November. Geary spent the rest of 1759 and some of 1760 patrolling off
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862:
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and took command of the
Channel Fleet. Geary put to sea, patrolling off
555:
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449:
led to Geary's return to service in 1755. He was assigned to the 70-gun
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296:
543:
246:
425:
344:, and on 20 February the two ships came across the French frigate
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on 17 August 1782, and died at the age of 86 on 7 February 1796.
337:
on 17 February. He quickly departed on a cruise in company with
867:. Vicky Bevan, National Trust. Swindon, Wilts. pp. 2–3.
249:. He entered the navy in 1727, serving as a volunteer aboard
237:, he participated in several early, record-breaking peals at
1062:"Biographical Memoir of the Late Sir Francis Geary, Bart".
652:
in 1776. Mary died on 28 August 1778. Geary's second son,
1218:
Royal Navy personnel of the War of the Austrian Succession
404:
and appointed Commander-in-Chief of the squadron in the
1193:
Royal Navy personnel of the American Revolutionary War
445:
The increase of tensions prior to the outbreak of the
205:Geary was born in 1709 to a family that resided at
109:
99:
79:
59:
51:
39:
23:
16:
Welsh Officer of the British Royal Navy (1709–1796)
1071:History and portraits of Admiral Sir Francis Geary
722:"Geary, Sir Francis, first baronet (1709/10–1796)"
720:
400:there, returning in 1748. He was then promoted to
430:Admiral Sir Francis Geary, painted in 1782/3 by
359:in February 1745. He was then assigned to go to
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483:. In February 1758 Geary was given command of
177:(1709 – 7 February 1796) was an officer of the
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864:Polesden Lacey, Surrey : a souvenir guide
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731:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
373:Geary had by now secured a powerful patron,
1188:Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain
758:
756:
754:
456:, and sailed to North America with Admiral
330:in early 1744, but was assigned to command
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895:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
272:was reassigned to sail with a fleet under
229:. Before joining the navy, he was a noted
31:
20:
311:was carrying a valuable cargo of silver,
656:, inherited the baronetcy on his death.
388:. He was sent to reinforce Rear-Admiral
728:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
696:
658:
888:
711:
709:
264:, as part of a squadron under Admiral
648:, but was killed in North America in
7:
422:Great Britain in the Seven Years War
685:Elizabeth Geary, later Lady Twisden
396:in 1747, and spent the rest of the
193:, eventually rising to the rank of
1223:Military personnel from Ceredigion
1066:. J. Gold. 1907. pp. 177–192.
14:
516:. He moved again on 29 August to
375:John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
235:Ancient Society of College Youths
678:
661:
527:underwent a refit, returning to
295:on 30 June 1742. He cruised off
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65:
1087:. H. Colburn. pp. 126–127.
490:, moving the following year to
276:that was despatched to relieve
1115:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
595:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
565:. He oversaw preparations for
288:Geary was promoted to command
183:War of the Austrian Succession
175:Sir Francis Geary, 1st Baronet
1:
1030:. 10 August 1782. p. 1.
745:UK public library membership
591:Commander-in-Chief, The Nore
468:. In April Geary aboard the
191:American War of Independence
1133:Baronetage of Great Britain
379:First Lord of the Admiralty
268:. On her return to Britain
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558:, flying his flag aboard
30:
646:16th The Queen's Lancers
640:Family and personal life
1208:People from Aberystwyth
861:Akeroyd, Simon (2018).
579:expedition against Cuba
540:victory at Quiberon Bay
479:, captured a number of
368:assault on the fortress
181:. He served during the
1076:Ancestry of the Gearys
737:10.1093/ref:odnb/10483
472:, and in company with
442:
363:and support Commodore
299:, capturing a Spanish
219:Wellington, Shropshire
944:History in Portsmouth
505:, two frigates and a
429:
201:Family and early life
25:Sir Francis Geary, Bt
1081:Burke, John (1826).
949:27 June 2015 at the
628:Retirement and death
624:under cover of fog.
573:, and those for Sir
550:for a voyage to the
1203:Royal Navy admirals
1064:The Naval Chronicle
1045:The Naval Chronicle
1008:The Naval Chronicle
994:The Naval Chronicle
980:The Naval Chronicle
963:The Naval Chronicle
931:The Naval Chronicle
914:The Naval Chronicle
848:The Naval Chronicle
823:The Naval Chronicle
802:The Naval Chronicle
783:The Naval Chronicle
764:The Naval Chronicle
531:in late September.
377:, who was then the
1027:The London Gazette
719:(September 2004).
613:Richard Kempenfelt
443:
256:. He sailed with
233:, a member of the
167:Portsmouth Command
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1165:
1157:Succeeded by
1122:Succeeded by
1100:Military offices
874:978-1-84359-492-5
743:(Subscription or
668:Mary Bartholomew,
503:ships of the line
416:Return to service
274:Sir Charles Wager
239:St Bride's Church
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1047:. p. 191.
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520:Royal George
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1213:Bellringers
1183:1796 deaths
1178:1709 births
1022:"No. 12320"
552:East Indies
523:whilst the
223:Cheddington
207:Aberystwyth
1172:Categories
1154:1782–1796
1125:Thomas Pye
1119:1769–1771
1056:References
747:required.)
603:first rate
499:Resolution
494:Resolution
481:privateers
361:Louisbourg
341:Sunderland
231:bellringer
211:Ceredigion
189:, and the
179:Royal Navy
158:Resolution
94:Royal Navy
60:Allegiance
46:Ceredigion
891:cite book
883:925365106
650:an ambush
606:HMS
571:Belle Île
560:HMS
548:Rochefort
518:HMS
511:HMS
492:HMS
485:HMS
476:Rochester
474:HMS
466:John Byng
451:HMS
436:HMS
412:in 1747.
402:Commodore
383:HMS
354:HMS
339:HMS
332:HMS
325:HMS
313:cochineal
301:privateer
290:HMS
278:Gibraltar
260:into the
156:HMS
149:HMS
142:HMS
135:HMS
128:HMS
121:HMS
114:HMS
947:Archived
569:against
556:Spithead
536:Sandwich
529:Sandwich
525:Sandwich
513:Sandwich
507:fireship
470:Somerset
453:Somerset
385:Culloden
346:Elephant
292:Squirrel
144:Somerset
137:Culloden
116:Squirrel
110:Commands
80:Service/
1146:Baronet
654:William
634:baronet
615:as his
611:, with
608:Victory
438:Victory
392:in the
352:aboard
334:Chester
327:Dolphin
297:Madeira
270:Revenge
258:Revenge
253:Revenge
217:, near
195:Admiral
130:Chester
123:Dolphin
104:Admiral
881:
871:
741:
544:Ushant
406:Medway
317:indigo
307:. The
262:Baltic
247:London
185:, the
91:
82:branch
70:
691:Notes
621:Brest
487:Lenox
356:Lenox
321:hides
151:Lenox
897:link
879:OCLC
869:ISBN
251:HMS
100:Rank
52:Died
43:1709
40:Born
733:doi
577:'s
398:war
209:in
1174::
1036:^
1024:.
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893:}}
889:{{
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735::
441:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
