Knowledge (XXG)

John Melville of Raith

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84:, and, being convicted of treason, was executed there on 13 December 1548. His estates were forfeited. According to John Knox, Melville had a natural son in England, John Melville, with whom he regularly corresponded while the two countries were at war. Melville was arrested when one of these letters fell into the hands of the governor of Scotland, 163:. Moultray and his ally Vallence (Wallace) and a few followers stood with a band of armed followers in Kirkcaldy High Street. Melville approached on horseback. Neither side would give way. Vallence was slain and Melville was seriously wounded. The legal accounts show that Kirkcaldy of Grange, was later executed for treason. 147:
per annum for the original killing of John Moultray by an earlier Melville, and this continued for many years. This appears to have been a renewal of the sum granted four decades earlier to the son of the original victim to be spent upon a priest who would celebrate a mass "in a fitting place".
134:
With James V (ruled 1528–1542), whose banner he followed in several of his expeditions to the Borders and elsewhere, Melville stood in considerable favour, and the king took a personal interest in the staunching of a blood-feud between him and his neighbour, Moultray of
80:, Melville was a steady favourer of the policy of the 'English Party' in Scotland, who sought to consolidate the interests of the two nations by uniting the crowns in the marriage of Edward VI and Mary, Queen of Scots. Melville was arrested, carried prisoner to 193:(1542–1561), Melville was a steady favourer of the policy of the Protestant, pro-English party in Scotland, who sought to consolidate the interests of the two nations by uniting the crowns in the marriage of the infant Mary with 200:
Sir John had a natural son who lived in England, John Melville, with whom he regularly corresponded while the two countries were at war. One of his letters fell into the hands of the Scottish governor,
131:, and had to sue to Angus for mercy. Yet within a brief space the Douglases were in exile, and for intercommuning with them Melville had to beg a remission from the crown. 368: 216:
He was executed at Edinburgh on 13 December 1548. His estates were forfeited, but this forfeiture was rescinded in favour of his widow and children in 1563.
174:, who were both executed for conspiring to bring about the death of the king, in 1537 and 1540 respectively. About 1540 Melville was made captain of the 143:
for umpires to reach an amicable settlement between the warring factions. The Moultrays were confirmed in their former compensation arrangement of 12
202: 70: 128: 228: 363: 96:
He was the eldest son of John Melville the younger of Raith and Janet Bonar, his wife, probably a daughter of the laird of nearby
306: 124: 115:(1513), but if so he returned in safety, and was more or less actively engaged in the many disputes of the regency during the 358: 123:(1513–1528). He was appointed Master of the Artillery for life in October 1526, but a few months later he took part with 46:. He was active in the Scottish court in the second quarter of the 16th century, but was executed for his support of the 209:. As a friend of those who assassinated Cardinal Beaton in 1546, he was convicted of treason by Beaton's successor, 262: 247: 210: 238: 171: 185:, and associated himself closely with the movement. He was one of the three hundred noblemen and gentlemen whom 57:, and associated himself closely with the movement. He was one of the three hundred noblemen and gentlemen whom 373: 160: 54: 300: 139:. The feuding became so bad that King James V was forced to intervene personally in 1533, arranging at 353: 251: 194: 190: 182: 101: 77: 321: 120: 62: 43: 242: 167: 100:. He succeeded his grandfather, William Melville, as laird of Raith in 1502, and was knighted by 17: 104:
in the following year, probably on the occasion of that king's marriage in August to Princess
232: 151:
In 1529, Moultray, who remained staunchly Catholic, heard that Melville was on his way to
53:
Sir John Melville, laird of Raith in Fife, was early impressed by the principles of the
255: 136: 105: 347: 175: 299: 186: 156: 97: 85: 58: 144: 116: 65:
to pursue as heretics. As a friend of those who assassinated Cardinal Beaton at
35: 295: 66: 47: 206: 152: 81: 127:, in his unsuccessful attempt to free the king from the control of the 112: 140: 31: 69:, he was subsequently executed by Beaton's successor, Archbishop 310:. Vol. 37. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 244–245. 39: 189:
pressed James V to pursue as heretics. During the minority of
178:, and had the custody of several important state prisoners. 181:
Melville was early impressed by the principles of the
205:, and he was arrested and carried prisoner to 8: 111:He is said to have accompanied James IV to 241:, diplomat and writer, father of the poet 224:The children of John Melville included: 166:He was a member of the juries who tried 274: 290: 288: 286: 284: 282: 280: 278: 7: 369:16th-century executions by Scotland 261:Margaret who married James, son of 25: 18:Sir John Melville, laird of Raith 307:Dictionary of National Biography 1: 250:, Master of the Household to 172:Sir James Hamilton of Finnart 390: 248:Andrew Melville of Garvock 168:Janet Douglas, Lady Glamis 28:Sir John Melville of Raith 239:James Melville of Halhill 364:Executed Scottish people 161:Archbishop of St Andrews 76:During the minority of 301:"Melville, John"  187:David Cardinal Beaton 359:Scottish Protestants 322:"Sir James Melville" 252:Mary, Queen of Scots 195:Edward VI of England 125:John, Earl of Lennox 78:Mary, Queen of Scots 328:. Electric Scotland 211:Archbishop Hamilton 63:James V of Scotland 243:Elizabeth Melville 326:Significant Scots 16:(Redirected from 381: 338: 337: 335: 333: 318: 312: 311: 303: 292: 176:castle of Dunbar 30:(died 1548) was 21: 389: 388: 384: 383: 382: 380: 379: 378: 374:Melville family 344: 343: 342: 341: 331: 329: 320: 319: 315: 294: 293: 276: 271: 263:John Scrimgeour 229:Robert Melville 222: 94: 59:Cardinal Beaton 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 387: 385: 377: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 346: 345: 340: 339: 313: 298:, ed. (1894). 273: 272: 270: 267: 266: 265: 259: 245: 236: 221: 218: 106:Margaret Tudor 93: 90: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 386: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 351: 349: 327: 323: 317: 314: 309: 308: 302: 297: 291: 289: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 275: 268: 264: 260: 257: 254:and later to 253: 249: 246: 244: 240: 237: 234: 233:Lord Melville 230: 227: 226: 225: 219: 217: 214: 212: 208: 204: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 164: 162: 158: 154: 149: 146: 142: 138: 132: 130: 129:Earl of Angus 126: 122: 118: 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 91: 89: 87: 83: 79: 74: 72: 71:John Hamilton 68: 64: 60: 56: 51: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 19: 330:. Retrieved 325: 316: 305: 223: 215: 199: 180: 165: 157:James Beaton 150: 133: 110: 95: 86:Regent Arran 75: 52: 27: 26: 354:1548 deaths 296:Lee, Sidney 235:(1547–1621) 183:Reformation 55:Reformation 348:Categories 269:References 191:Queen Mary 155:to murder 67:St Andrews 48:Protestant 207:Edinburgh 153:Kirkcaldy 92:Biography 82:Edinburgh 256:James VI 137:Seafield 117:minority 102:James IV 61:pressed 44:Scotland 121:James V 113:Flodden 50:cause. 332:18 May 231:, 1st 220:Family 170:, and 98:Rossie 203:Arran 145:merks 141:Cupar 36:Raith 32:laird 334:2010 40:Fife 119:of 38:in 34:of 350:: 324:. 304:. 277:^ 213:. 197:. 159:, 108:. 88:. 73:. 42:, 336:. 258:. 20:)

Index

Sir John Melville, laird of Raith
laird
Raith
Fife
Scotland
Protestant
Reformation
Cardinal Beaton
James V of Scotland
St Andrews
John Hamilton
Mary, Queen of Scots
Edinburgh
Regent Arran
Rossie
James IV
Margaret Tudor
Flodden
minority
James V
John, Earl of Lennox
Earl of Angus
Seafield
Cupar
merks
Kirkcaldy
James Beaton
Archbishop of St Andrews
Janet Douglas, Lady Glamis
Sir James Hamilton of Finnart

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