714:
225:
726:
1455:
72:
1108:
213:
524:
that were based on an earlier census underestimated the number of ethnic minorities, including the number of
Armenians. The Ottoman figures didn't define any ethnic groups, only religious ones. So the “Armenian” population as counted by the authorities only tallied ethnic Armenians who were also
238:
Note: The analysis excludes certain portions of these provinces where
Armenians are only a minor element. These portions are as follows: Hakkiari, in the Vilayet of Van; the south of Sairt, in the Vilayet of Bitlis; the south of the Vilayet of Diyarbekir; the south of Malatia, in the Vilayet of
189:
was a diplomatic usage referring to the
Ottoman provinces with substantial Armenian populations. In fact, this term was known in the diplomatic language of the time as the area for which a number of Great Powers wished reforms for the benefit of the Armenians. The term was based on the official
198:
in 1878, in
Article LXI: “The Sublime Porte undertakes to carry out, without further delay, the improvements and reforms demanded by local requirements in the provinces inhabited by the Armenians, and to guarantee their security against the Circassians and Kurds.”
713:
1068:
1041:
Papers
Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, Transmitted to Congress, With the Annual Message of the President, December 2, 1878. Office of the Historian, U.S. Department of State,
529:. Ethnic Armenians who professed the Muslim faith, which by that time had grown in number, were counted only as “Muslims” (not as Armenian Muslims or Armenians), while Armenian Protestants, just as
1479:
1079:
521:
725:
224:
217:
1239:
1484:
1026:
1489:
950:
965:
1310:
960:
1057:"The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire 1915-1916" by JAMES VISCOUNT BRYCE, London, T. Fisher Unwin Ltd., 1916
513:
1454:
955:
233:
Statistical analysis of the racial elements in the
Ottoman provinces by the Armenian Patriarch of Constantinople, 1912
1388:
1327:
1232:
916:
895:
832:
526:
1494:
107:
191:
162:
468:
1225:
1075:
71:
516:
doesn't give information for separate Muslim ethnic groups such as the Turks, Kurds, Circassians, etc.
1474:
1056:
472:
874:
195:
170:
1112:...indicates (based on 1919 British estimates) that though Ottoman data were generally reliable
228:
Armenian population of the
Ottoman Empire according to the 1914 official population statistics.
1429:
1300:
1277:
1217:
1042:
1022:
975:
945:
127:
212:
138:
1287:
970:
940:
811:
534:
460:
158:
1373:
1355:
1252:
853:
488:
166:
150:
63:
1468:
1416:
1396:
790:
530:
496:
174:
1248:
464:
1335:
827:
1272:
1264:
769:
764:
476:
454:
154:
869:
492:
447:
17:
1305:
1345:
1340:
1316:
1295:
911:
890:
806:
146:
1434:
1406:
1401:
1363:
848:
484:
480:
1368:
1439:
1424:
1378:
785:
239:
Mamuret-ul-Aziz; the north-west and west of the
Vilayet of Sivas.
39:
1017:
Verheij, Jelle (2012). Jongerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle (eds.).
1221:
1043:
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1878/d523
1137:
1135:
1114:
they did underestimate the
Armenian population in 1914
1007:, I. Cilt (1920-1945), Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1983, p. 14.
1415:
1387:
1354:
1326:
1286:
1263:
92:
32:
1019:Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870–1915
76:The six Armenian provinces in early 20th century.
216:Ethnic map of the Six Vilayets according to the
1213:(in Armenian). Yerevan: "Hayastan" Publishing.
48:
1233:
8:
507:Ottoman official population statistics, 1914
190:language adopted by the signatories of the
1480:Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia
1260:
1240:
1226:
1218:
743:
741:All figures are as of early 20th century.
70:
29:
1189:
1177:
1165:
1153:
1141:
1126:
1052:
1050:
731:Armenian population in the Six Vilayets.
539:
242:
223:
211:
993:
706:
218:Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople
537:, and Laz, were counted as "others".
522:Ottoman population statistics of 1914
87:
83:
79:
7:
111:
40:
1105:The Holocaust in Historical Context
145:) were the main Armenian-populated
1078:. pp. 603–628. Archived from
25:
1453:
1005:Türkiye'nin Siyasal Andlaşmaları
724:
712:
951:Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
657:
395:
27:Provinces of the Ottoman Empire
1:
1208:Պատմական Հայաստանի քաղաքները
961:Occupation of Western Armenia
514:Ottoman population statistics
1210:(Cities of historic Armenia)
1069:"1914 Population Statistics"
719:1893-96, Armenian population
956:Ottoman Armenian population
135:Vets' haykakan vilayet'nery
1511:
1206:Hakobyan, Tadevos (1987).
917:Vilayet of Mamuret-ul-Aziz
896:Vilayet of Mamuret-ul-Aziz
833:Vilayet of Mamuret-ul-Aziz
1485:Ottoman period in Armenia
1451:
1259:
527:Armenian Apostolic Church
443:
131:
88:
84:
80:
69:
61:
49:
132:Վեց Հայկական Վիլայեթները
50:Վեց Հայկական Վիլայեթները
1490:19th century in Armenia
1328:Mamuret-ul-Aziz Vilayet
194:, the final act of the
229:
221:
142:
1249:Six Armenian vilayets
1076:Turkish General Staff
1021:. Brill. p. 88.
227:
215:
187:Six Armenian Vilayets
149:("provinces") of the
143:Altı vilayet, Altı il
124:Six Armenian Vilayets
1389:Diyâr-ı Bekr Vilayet
1319:(Between 1845-1878)
1313:(Between 1845-1878)
1430:Kara Hisar-i Şarkî
966:Kingdom of Armenia
875:Diyarbekir Vilayet
230:
222:
196:Congress of Berlin
1462:
1461:
1449:
1448:
1085:on 7 October 2011
976:Armenian genocide
946:Wilsonian Armenia
931:
930:
705:
704:
525:adherents of the
504:
503:
499:
457:
450:
100:
99:
16:(Redirected from
1502:
1457:
1261:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1219:
1214:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1084:
1073:
1065:
1059:
1054:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1014:
1008:
1002:
998:
744:
728:
716:
555:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
540:
459:
452:
445:
258:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
243:
192:Treaty of Berlin
133:
113:
74:
53:
52:
51:
44:
43:
42:
30:
21:
1510:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1495:Western Armenia
1465:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1445:
1411:
1383:
1350:
1322:
1288:Erzurum Vilayet
1282:
1255:
1246:
1205:
1197:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1176:
1172:
1164:
1160:
1152:
1148:
1140:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1113:
1103:Steven T. Katz,
1102:
1098:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1003:İsmail Soysal,
1000:
999:
995:
985:
980:
971:Russian Armenia
941:Western Armenia
936:
812:Erzurum Vilayet
739:
732:
729:
720:
717:
535:Caucasus Greeks
458:
451:
368:
337:
306:
210:
205:
183:
163:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
116:Vilâyat-ı Sitte
108:Ottoman Turkish
75:
57:
56:
47:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1508:
1506:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1393:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1356:Bitlis Vilayet
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1269:
1267:
1257:
1256:
1253:Ottoman Empire
1247:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1202:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:, p. 182.
1182:
1170:
1168:, p. 134.
1158:
1156:, p. 163.
1146:
1144:, p. 222.
1131:
1129:, p. 236.
1119:
1096:
1060:
1046:
1034:
1027:
1009:
992:
991:
990:
989:
984:
981:
979:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
937:
935:
932:
929:
928:
925:
922:
919:
914:
908:
907:
904:
901:
898:
893:
887:
886:
883:
880:
877:
872:
866:
865:
862:
859:
856:
854:Bitlis Vilayet
851:
845:
844:
841:
838:
835:
830:
824:
823:
820:
817:
814:
809:
803:
802:
799:
796:
793:
788:
782:
781:
778:
775:
772:
767:
761:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
738:
737:Largest cities
735:
734:
733:
730:
723:
721:
718:
711:
709:
703:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
656:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
627:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
598:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
569:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
543:Ethnic groups
509:
508:
502:
501:
441:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
394:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
367:
363:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
336:
332:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
305:
301:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
272:
271:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
246:Ethnic groups
235:
234:
209:
206:
204:
201:
182:
179:
151:Ottoman Empire
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
86:
85:
82:
81:
78:
77:
67:
66:
64:Ottoman Empire
59:
58:
55:
54:
45:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1507:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1456:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1417:Sivas Vilayet
1414:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:Mamuretülaziz
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1212:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1191:
1190:Hakobyan 1987
1186:
1183:
1180:, p. 51.
1179:
1178:Hakobyan 1987
1174:
1171:
1167:
1166:Hakobyan 1987
1162:
1159:
1155:
1154:Hakobyan 1987
1150:
1147:
1143:
1142:Hakobyan 1987
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1127:Hakobyan 1987
1123:
1120:
1117:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1081:
1077:
1070:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1030:
1028:9789004225183
1024:
1020:
1013:
1010:
1006:
997:
994:
987:
986:
982:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
933:
926:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
909:
905:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
867:
863:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
846:
842:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
825:
821:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
794:
792:
791:Sivas Vilayet
789:
787:
784:
783:
779:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
745:
742:
736:
727:
722:
715:
710:
707:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
628:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
599:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
570:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
541:
538:
536:
532:
531:Pontic Greeks
528:
523:
520:The official
518:
517:
515:
506:
505:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
456:
449:
442:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
365:
364:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
334:
333:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
303:
302:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
273:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
244:
241:
240:
232:
231:
226:
219:
214:
208:Ethnic groups
207:
202:
200:
197:
193:
188:
180:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
153:. These were
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
129:
125:
121:
120:Six Provinces
117:
109:
105:
95:
93:Today part of
91:
73:
68:
65:
60:
46:
37:
36:
31:
19:
1442:(after 1880)
1211:
1207:
1200:Bibliography
1185:
1173:
1161:
1149:
1122:
1111:
1104:
1099:
1087:. Retrieved
1080:the original
1063:
1037:
1018:
1012:
1004:
1001:(in Turkish)
996:
740:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
519:
511:
510:
444:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
237:
236:
186:
184:
134:
123:
119:
115:
104:Six Vilayets
103:
101:
62:Vilayets of
33:Six Vilayets
18:Six vilayets
1265:Van Vilayet
770:Van Vilayet
753:Population
549:Diyarbekir
477:Circassians
453:including
252:Diyarbekir
1475:6 (number)
1469:Categories
1397:Diyarbakır
1089:29 January
983:References
870:Diyarbekir
756:Armenians
512:Note: The
465:Nestorians
446:including
203:Population
171:Diyarbekir
695:3,818,170
685:1,169,582
601:Armenians
593:3,040,888
473:Chaldeans
469:Jacobites
461:Assyrians
448:Qizilbash
433:2,615,000
296:1,018,000
275:Armenians
185:The term
122:, or the
112:ولايت سته
41:ولايت سته
1306:Erzincan
1107:, 1994,
934:See also
879:150,000
750:Vilayet
552:Erzurum
489:Persians
255:Erzurum
220:in 1912.
147:vilayets
128:Armenian
1341:Malatya
1317:Ardahan
1301:Bayezit
1296:Erzurum
1278:Hakkâri
1251:of the
924:20,000
921:40,000
912:Malatya
903:10,000
900:20,000
891:Arapgir
882:45,000
858:30,000
837:12,000
828:Mezereh
819:15,000
816:60,000
807:Erzurum
798:30,000
795:60,000
777:25,000
774:40,000
690:259,141
680:538,285
675:815,712
670:561,971
665:473,479
651:148,354
622:628,928
616:151,674
610:136,618
604:119,132
590:179,380
587:939,735
584:446,376
581:673,297
578:492,101
575:309,999
572:Muslims
546:Bitlis
485:Yazidis
428:350,000
423:507,000
418:450,000
413:630,000
408:296,000
403:382,000
389:290,000
383:100,000
358:499,000
327:806,000
321:192,000
318:182,000
315:265,000
293:185,000
290:165,000
287:168,000
284:215,000
281:105,000
278:180,000
249:Bitlis
159:Erzurum
139:Turkish
118:), the
1435:Amasya
1407:Ergani
1402:Mardin
1364:Bitlis
1346:Dersim
1025:
861:7,000
849:Bitlis
840:6,000
780:62.5%
648:11,969
645:78,173
633:44,348
630:Others
619:67,792
613:87,862
607:65,850
564:TOTAL
558:Sivas
481:Greeks
386:43,000
377:48,000
374:64,000
371:30,000
366:Others
355:72,000
352:50,000
349:95,000
346:75,000
343:55,000
340:77,000
324:47,000
312:72,000
309:48,000
267:TOTAL
261:Sivas
167:Bitlis
96:Turkey
1440:Tokat
1425:Sivas
1379:Siirt
1109:p. 86
1083:(PDF)
1072:(PDF)
988:Notes
786:Sivas
747:City
660:TOTAL
642:4,047
639:5,797
636:4,020
625:16.5
596:79.6
398:TOTAL
392:11.1
380:5,000
361:19.1
335:Kurds
330:30.8
304:Turks
299:38.9
175:Sivas
173:and
1374:Genç
1311:Kars
1091:2011
1023:ISBN
927:50%
906:50%
885:33%
864:23%
843:50%
822:25%
801:50%
708:Maps
654:3.9
561:Van
497:Roma
493:Lazs
455:Zaza
264:Van
181:Name
102:The
1369:Muş
1273:Van
1116:...
765:Van
700:100
475:),
438:100
155:Van
1471::
1134:^
1074:.
1049:^
759:%
567:%
533:,
495:,
491:,
487:,
483:,
479:,
471:,
467:,
270:%
177:.
169:,
165:,
161:,
157:,
141::
137:;
130::
114:,
110::
1241:e
1234:t
1227:v
1093:.
1031:.
463:(
126:(
106:(
20:)
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