288:
408:
319:
29:
306:, the Dahije started to fear that the Sultan would make use of the Serbs to oust them; to forestall this they decided to execute leading Serbs throughout the sanjak. In fact, the Dahije learnt of a conspiracy between the Serbians and Mustafa Pasha's associates (who wanted revenge) to rise against the Dahije, forged in 1803. A letter to an Austrian officer inviting for conflict, most likely written by
377:
420:
287:
260:. Mustafa Pasha planned to raise taxes in order to pay for the operations against the Janissary rebels, however, he was persuaded by the Serbian knezes to rely on them on mustering a force of the local population. The Serbians were able to collect 10,000 fighters. At the end of November 1797, obor-knezes
231:. Fearing the dissolution of the Janissary command in the Sanjak of Smederevo, Osman Pazvantoğlu launched a series of raids against Serbians without the permission of Selim III, causing much volatility and fear in the region. Pazvantoğlu was defeated in 1793 by a Serbian contingent at the
276:. By 1799 the Janissary corps had returned, as they were pardoned by the Sultan's decree, and they immediately suspended the Serbian autonomy and drastically increased taxes, enforcing martial law in Serbia. On 15 December 1801 Mustafa Pasha was assassinated by
850:, "janjičari ga 15. decembra 1801. ubiše u beogradskom gradu. Potom uzeše vlast u svoje ruke, spremni da je brane svima sredstvima. Kao glavne njihove vođe istakoše se četiri dahije: Kučuk Alija, pašin ubica, Aganlija, Mula Jusuf i Mehmed-aga Fočić.".
813:
141:. Fearing that the Sultan would make use of the Serbs to oust them, they decided to execute leading Serbs throughout the Sanjak. A total of 72 noble Serbs were assassinated, and their heads were put on public display. Notable victims were
552:
of the Bishop of Šabac, were killed in Šabac in the later phase. The former two were pierced in the legs with knives and taken to the fortress and killed there. The latter was cut into pieces in the town center
788:
Za vreme njegova otsutstva vidinski gospodar sa janičarima naredio je brz napad i potukao je srpsku i pašinu vojsku kod Požarevca, pa je prodro sve do
Beograda i zauzeo samu varoš.
836:
Pred sam Božić stigoše u pomoć valjevski Srbi i sa njihovom pomoću turska gradska posada odbi napadače i očisti grad. Ilija Birčanin gonio je "Vidinlije" sve do
Smedereva.
820:Ваљевски кнезови Алекса Ненадовић, Илија Бирчанин и Никола Грбовић довели су своју војску у Београд и учествовали у оштрој борби са јаничарима који су се побеђени повукли.
580:
1279:
1294:
772:
U leto 1797. sultan ga je imenovao za rumeliskog begler-bega i
Mustafa je otišao u Plovdiv, da rukovodi akcijom protiv buntovnika iz Vidina i u Rumeliji.
364:
town square to serve as an example to those who might plot against the rule of the Dahije. By 4 February, 72 severed heads were brought to
Belgrade.
284:(the renegade Janissary leaders in the Sanjak of Smederevo). The Dahije henceforth ruled the Sanjak independently of, and in defiance to the sultan.
1264:
1289:
1269:
1150:
1239:
754:
Russia and the First
Serbian Revolution: A Diplomatic and Political Study. The Initial Phase, 1804-1807. - (Stanford) 1968. VII, 255 S. 8°
350:
was killed on 29 January. By 25 January, the Dahije decided that noble Serbs were to be beaten, so that what was left would become real "
1259:
334:
to kill each of their knez on the given day. It seems that Mehmed-aga Fočić was tasked with overseeing the operation. The victims were
1219:
166:
384:
1234:
1284:
1224:
302:
The tyranny endured by the Serbs caused them to send a petition to the Sultan, which the Dahije learnt of. According to
1229:
705:
252:
to fight against
Pazvantoğlu and his rebels. During the absence of Mustafa Pasha, the forces of Pazvantoğlu captured
1214:
440:
407:
178:
1254:
1244:
693:
119:
220:
1105:
1274:
494:
575:
540:
1109:
272:
from
Valjevo brought their forces to Belgrade and forced the besieging Janissary forces to retreat to
232:
649:
224:
318:
605:
Nikola Ćirjanić from Orašje in the
Kragujevac nahiya. Beaten to death by the Kragujevac mutesellim.
508:
261:
216:
142:
134:
42:
458:
197:(decrees) which gave more rights to Serbs. Among other things, taxes were to be collected by the
174:
150:
599:, from Lipovac in the Kragujevac nahiya. Cut down by the Kragujevac mutesellim or Kučuk-Husejin.
360:
survived attempts. According to contemporary accounts, heads were put on public display at the
219:(also known as the "Belgrade Pashaluk") as he saw them as a threat to the central authority of
1146:
658:
522:
303:
269:
265:
257:
186:
182:
146:
1249:
110:
567:
291:
228:
28:
357:
356:, to serve well". Other warlords then began to attack chosen nobles in their districts.
1128:
548:
532:
472:
347:
307:
295:
245:
154:
47:
1208:
203:; freedom of trade and religion were granted and there was peace. Each village had a
1161:
181:
by
Austrian forces in late 1789, occupied until 1791 when it was handed back to the
543:
in the
Valjevo nahiya. Tortured to death at the hands of Kučuk-Alija on 28 January.
277:
1195:
1184:
253:
1140:
752:
602:
Jovica from Knić in the Kragujevac nahiya. Cut down by the Kragujevac mutesellim.
687:
223:, the governor. Many of those Janissaries were employed by or found refuge with
212:
170:
419:
678:
643:
16:
Dahije mass assassinations of Knyaz; post-event outrage causes Serbs to revolt
346:
and other chosen people. Most of the knezes were killed on 23 January, while
615:
448:
432:
428:
331:
273:
240:
199:
190:
626:
502:
484:
238:
In the summer of 1797, the sultan appointed Mustafa Pasha on position of
516:
412:
361:
249:
488:
466:
452:
327:
281:
194:
138:
96:
546:
Three priests from the Šabac nahiya, Živko, Maksim, and an unnamed
418:
406:
352:
317:
286:
130:
68:
1176:
Prilike u Beogradskom Pašaluku pred prvi Srpski ustanak 1794–1804
491:
nahiya. Killed after giving himself up to save his kidnapped son.
860:
858:
856:
1018:
1016:
371:
564:
of Jadar in the Zvornik nahiya, and his friend priest Vilip.
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1003:
1001:
940:
938:
936:
923:
921:
757:. Department of History, Stanford University. p. 13.
722:
720:
388:
1142:
The Revolt of the Serbs Against the Turks: (1804-1813)
529:
of Podgor in the Valjevo nahiya. Killed on 23 January.
124:
129:) was the organized assassinations and assaults of
92:
84:
74:
63:
55:
38:
21:
834:
786:
770:
585:in the Rudnik nahiya. Killed in the monastery.
177:, a volunteer militia loyal to the Austrians.
153:, aimed at putting an end to the centuries of
1186:History of Servia, and the Servian Revolution
505:nahiya. Killed in his home, on 24–25 January.
211:. Selim III also decreed that some unpopular
8:
1089:
1070:
1058:
1046:
1034:
1022:
1007:
992:
980:
227:, a renegade opponent of Selim III in the
27:
18:
1166:. U Beogradu tampano u dravnoj tampariji.
968:
956:
944:
927:
912:
900:
888:
864:
738:
799:
726:
876:
847:
831:
783:
767:
716:
1129:"Crte iz istorije oslobođenja Srbije"
818:. RNIRO "Glas Podrinja". p. 60.
7:
1280:Assassinations in the Ottoman Empire
1295:1804 murders in the Ottoman Empire
137:in January 1804 by the rebellious
33:Tablet at Belgrade Military Museum
14:
469:nahiya. Killed during a wedding.
375:
1265:Massacres in the Ottoman Empire
1145:. Cambridge University Press.
812:Filipović, Stanoje R. (1982).
427:Stevan Andrejević Palalija of
1:
519:nahiya. Killed on 23 January.
1290:Murder in the Ottoman Empire
1270:Persecution of intellectuals
330:sent secret orders to their
1240:Assassinated Serbian people
1183:von Ranke, Leopold (1847).
815:Podrinsko-kolubarski region
751:Roger Viers Paxton (1968).
706:Uprising against the Dahije
125:
80:Assassinations and assaults
1311:
1260:1804 in the Ottoman Empire
1197:Početak bune protiv dahija
1160:Novaković, Stojan (1904).
1127:Gavrilović, Andra (1904).
441:Stevan Andrejević Palalija
189:. In 1793 and 1796 Sultan
149:. The event triggered the
1110:"Istorija srpskog naroda"
592:, from the Rudnik nahiya.
455:nahiya. Lured and killed.
167:Koča's frontier rebellion
114:
26:
1174:Pantelić, Dušan (1949).
1139:Morison, W. A. (2012) .
1194:Višnjić, Filip (1815).
248:and he left Serbia for
207:and 10 villages had an
107:Slaughter of the Knezes
22:Slaughter of the Knezes
1220:First Serbian Uprising
1163:Ustanak na dahije 1804
838:
790:
774:
642:, from Lipovac in the
436:
416:
323:
299:
99:(renegade janissaries)
465:of Beli Potok in the
422:
410:
321:
290:
179:Belgrade was besieged
1235:Persecution of Serbs
694:Melentije Stevanović
671:Tavnavski of Ljutica
389:adding missing items
1285:January 1804 events
1225:Massacres in Serbia
867:, pp. 119–120.
433:Rajinovac monastery
322:Serb knez beheaded.
310:, was intercepted.
221:Hadži Mustafa Pasha
217:Sanjak of Smederevo
135:Sanjak of Smederevo
43:Sanjak of Smederevo
1230:Massacres of Serbs
903:, pp. 43, 46.
515:of Tamnava in the
495:Stanoje Mihailović
437:
417:
387:; you can help by
324:
300:
298:with conspirators.
215:were to leave the
175:Serbian Free Corps
151:Serbian revolution
59:23–29 January 1804
1215:Conflicts in 1804
1152:978-1-107-67606-0
1106:Ćorović, Vladimir
1061:, pp. 25–26.
1025:, pp. 23–24.
995:, pp. 22–23.
959:, pp. 53–55.
891:, pp. 43–48.
625:of Resava in the
614:of Orašje in the
588:Gavrilo Buđevac,
576:Moravci Monastery
560:Radosav Kalabić,
405:
404:
304:Leopold von Ranke
258:Belgrade fortress
256:and besieged the
225:Osman Pazvantoğlu
123:
103:
102:
1302:
1201:
1190:
1179:
1170:
1167:
1156:
1135:
1132:
1131:. pp. 7–42.
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1038:
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730:
724:
584:
509:Aleksa Nenadović
501:of Zeoke in the
400:
397:
379:
378:
372:
262:Aleksa Nenadović
233:Battle of Kolari
187:concluding peace
173:occupied by the
143:Aleksa Nenadović
128:
118:
116:
51:
31:
19:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1304:
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1204:
1193:
1182:
1173:
1169:(Public Domain)
1168:
1159:
1153:
1138:
1134:(Public Domain)
1133:
1126:
1115:
1113:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1090:Gavrilović 1904
1088:
1077:
1071:Gavrilović 1904
1069:
1065:
1059:Gavrilović 1904
1057:
1053:
1047:Gavrilović 1904
1045:
1041:
1035:Gavrilović 1904
1033:
1029:
1023:Gavrilović 1904
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1008:Gavrilović 1904
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993:Gavrilović 1904
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987:
981:Gavrilović 1904
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963:
955:
951:
943:
934:
926:
919:
911:
907:
899:
895:
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883:
879:, p. xvii.
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854:
846:
842:
830:
826:
811:
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806:
798:
794:
782:
778:
766:
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749:
745:
737:
733:
725:
718:
714:
702:
650:Gavrilo Buđevac
578:
401:
395:
392:
376:
370:
368:List of victims
316:
229:Sanjak of Vidin
163:
77:
45:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:1804 in Serbia
1252:
1247:
1245:Ottoman Serbia
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1191:
1180:
1171:
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1151:
1136:
1123:
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1100:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1075:
1063:
1051:
1039:
1027:
1012:
997:
985:
973:
969:Novaković 1904
961:
957:Novaković 1904
949:
945:Novaković 1904
932:
928:Novaković 1904
917:
913:Novaković 1904
905:
901:Novaković 1904
893:
889:Novaković 1904
881:
869:
865:von Ranke 1847
852:
840:
824:
804:
802:, p. 122.
792:
776:
760:
743:
739:von Ranke 1847
731:
729:, p. 123.
715:
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681:
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659:Nikola Grbović
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549:protosynkellos
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523:Ilija Birčanin
520:
506:
492:
470:
456:
403:
402:
396:September 2014
382:
380:
369:
366:
315:
312:
280:, one of four
270:Nikola Grbović
266:Ilija Birčanin
246:Rumelia Eyalet
162:
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147:Ilija Birčanin
101:
100:
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81:
78:
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65:
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48:Central Serbia
40:
36:
35:
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24:
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15:
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10:
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4:
3:
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1098:
1092:, p. 27.
1091:
1086:
1084:
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1080:
1076:
1073:, p. 26.
1072:
1067:
1064:
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1052:
1049:, p. 25.
1048:
1043:
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1037:, p. 24.
1036:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1010:, p. 23.
1009:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
989:
986:
983:, p. 22.
982:
977:
974:
971:, p. 57.
970:
965:
962:
958:
953:
950:
947:, p. 55.
946:
941:
939:
937:
933:
930:, p. 54.
929:
924:
922:
918:
915:, p. 53.
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800:Pantelić 1949
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727:Pantelić 1949
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677:Mačvanski of
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537:archimandrite
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459:Marko Čarapić
457:
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383:This list is
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37:
30:
25:
20:
1275:Trophy heads
1196:
1189:. J. Murray.
1185:
1175:
1162:
1141:
1114:. Retrieved
1066:
1054:
1042:
1030:
988:
976:
964:
952:
908:
896:
884:
877:Morison 2012
872:
848:Ćorović 1997
843:
835:
832:Ćorović 1997
827:
819:
814:
807:
795:
787:
784:Ćorović 1997
779:
771:
768:Ćorović 1997
763:
753:
746:
734:
686:Pocerski of
683:
674:
668:
665:of Mratišića
662:
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639:
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611:
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589:
571:
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411:Memorial in
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335:
325:
301:
278:Kuchuk Alija
239:
237:
208:
204:
198:
169:saw most of
164:
126:Seča knezova
115:Сеча кнезова
106:
104:
93:Perpetrators
1116:December 7,
1112:. Ars Libri
579: [
533:Hadži-Ruvim
473:Janko Gagić
348:Hadži-Ruvim
336:obor-knezes
308:Hadži-Ruvim
296:Hadži-Ruvim
213:Janissaries
193:proclaimed
131:noble Serbs
76:Attack type
1209:Categories
712:References
644:Kragujevac
568:Hadži-Ðera
385:incomplete
344:buljubašas
332:muteselims
292:Hadži-Ðera
161:Background
155:occupation
663:obor-knez
654:buljubaša
640:buljubaša
616:Smederevo
597:buljubaša
590:buljubaša
481:buljubaša
449:Begaljica
435:cemetery.
431:, on the
429:Begaljica
423:Grave of
358:Karađorđe
274:Smederevo
254:Požarevac
241:beglerbeg
209:obor-knez
200:obor-knez
191:Selim III
183:Caliphate
165:In 1788,
120:romanized
1108:(1997).
700:See also
688:Metković
627:Jagodina
610:Teofan,
541:Bogovađa
503:Belgrade
171:Šumadija
67:Notable
39:Location
1250:Valjevo
1178:. SANU.
1099:Sources
679:Bogatić
646:nahija.
632:Jovan,
629:nahija.
621:Petar,
618:nahija.
574:of the
572:hegumen
555:čaršija
517:Valjevo
487:in the
483:, from
451:in the
413:Valjevo
362:Valjevo
314:History
250:Plovdiv
195:firmans
133:in the
122::
111:Serbian
1149:
692:Hadži-
638:Mata,
595:Mata,
489:Grocka
467:Grocka
453:Grocka
340:knezes
328:Dahije
282:Dahije
185:after
139:Dahije
97:Dahije
85:Deaths
64:Target
583:]
485:Boleč
353:rayah
69:Serbs
46:(now
1147:ISBN
1118:2012
684:knez
675:knez
669:knez
634:knez
623:knez
612:knez
562:knez
527:knez
513:knez
499:knez
479:and
477:kmet
463:knez
445:knez
425:knez
326:The
294:and
268:and
205:knez
145:and
105:The
56:Date
539:of
447:of
391:.
244:of
235:.
88:72+
1211::
1078:^
1015:^
1000:^
935:^
920:^
855:^
719:^
661:,
652:,
581:sr
570:,
557:).
535:,
525:,
511:,
497:,
475:,
461:,
443:,
342:,
338:,
264:,
157:.
117:,
113::
1200:.
1155:.
1120:.
741:.
553:(
415:.
398:)
394:(
109:(
50:)
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