4153:
67:
2576:. This raid was a joint attack by freed blacks and white men who had corresponded with slaves on plantations in order to create a general uprising among slaves. Brown carried hundreds of copies of the constitution for a new republic of former slaves in the Appalachians. But they were never distributed, and the slave uprisings that were to have helped Brown did not happen. Some believe that he knew the raid was doomed but went ahead anyway, because of the support for abolition it would (and did) generate. The U.S. military, led by Lieutenant Colonel
31:
4227:
3627:
2173:
2076:
2642:
2322:
1784:, as a way of fighting for their freedom. Rebellions of slaves have occurred in nearly all societies that practice slavery or have practiced slavery in the past. A desire for freedom and the dream of successful rebellion is often the greatest object of song, art, and culture amongst the enslaved population. These events, however, are often violently opposed and suppressed by slaveholders.
2156:. When Kaufmann's Russian army entered Khiva on 28 March, he was approached by Khivans who begged him to put down the ongoing slave uprising, during which slaves avenged themselves on their former enslavers. When the Khan returned to his capital after the Russian conquest, the Russian General Kaufmann presented him with a demand to abolish the
3909:
were able to alleviate some of the fears that newly boarded slaves had, such as fear of being eaten. This was a double-edged sword. The enslaved sailors sometimes joined other slaves in the revolts against the captain they served. In 1812 enslaved sailors joined a revolt on board the
Portuguese ship
3908:
Mariana P. Candido notes that enslaved
Africans worked on the ships that transported other Africans into slavery. These men, 230 in all, were used onboard slave ships for their ability to communicate with the slaves being brought on board and to translate between Captain and slaver. Enslaved sailors
3865:
in 1721 claimed that those who had captured them were "Rogues to buy them" and that they were bent on regaining their liberty. Another example that
Richardson gives is that of James Towne who gives the account of slaves stating that Europeans did not have the right to enslave and take them away from
3899:
had left the Guinea coast. The ship carried ninety-six slaves, thirty-five of which were male. The slaves attacked in the early hours of the morning, easily overpowering the two men on guard. The slaves were able to load one of the cannons on board and fire it at the crew. After taking control of
3886:
Lorenzo J. Greene gives many accounts of slave revolts on ships coming out of New
England. These ships belonged to Puritans who controlled much of the slave trade in New England. Most revolts on board ships were unsuccessful. The crews of these ships, while outnumbered, were disciplined, well fed,
3869:
Richardson compares several factors that contributed to slave revolts on board ships: conditions on the ships, geographical location, and proximity to the shore. He suggests that revolts were more likely to occur when a ship was still in sight of the shore. The threat of attack from the shore by
4237:
Vincent Brown, a professor of
History and of African and African-American Studies at Harvard, has made a study of the Transatlantic Slave Trade. In 2013, Brown teamed up with Axis Maps to create an interactive map of Jamaican slave uprisings in the 18th century called, "Slave Revolt in Jamaica,
2599:, sometimes using the disruption of war to gain freedom. For instance, when the British evacuated from Charleston and Savannah, they took 10,000 freed slaves with them. They also evacuated slaves from New York, taking more than 3,000 for resettlement to Nova Scotia, where they were recorded as
2055:
Between 1595 and 1596, part of the island of São Tomé was ruled by the
Angolars, under the command of Rei Amador. On 4 January 1596, he was captured, sent to prison and was later executed by the Portuguese. Still today, they remember him fondly and consider him a national hero of the islands.
2541:, as Turner and his fellow rebels attacked the white institution of plantation slavery. Turner and the other rebels were eventually stopped by state militias. The rebellion resulted in the hanging of about 56 slaves, including Nat Turner himself. Up to 200 other blacks were killed during the
3894:
captained by John Millar was successfully taken by the enslaved aboard. The slaves on board revolted while the ship was anchored off the coast and all but two of the crew, including
Captain Millar, had succumbed to disease. Another successful slave revolt occurred six days after the ship
4238:
1760–1761, A Cartographic
Narrative". Brown's efforts have shown that the slave insurrection in Jamaica in 1760-61 was a carefully planned affair and not a spontaneous, chaotic eruption, as was often argued (due in large part to the lack of written records produced by the insurgents).
2486:
started publishing the first serious scholarly work on the subject. Aptheker stressed how rebellions were rooted in the exploitative conditions of the
Southern slave system. He traversed libraries and archives throughout the South, managing to uncover roughly 250 similar instances.
2048:, and his people, the Angolars, allied with other enslaved Africans of its plantations, marched into the interior woods and battled against the Portuguese. It is said that day, Rei Amador and his followers raised a flag in front of the settlers and proclaimed Rei Amador as king of
4366:, there were several revolts starting in 1825 with an uprising in Guamacaro and ending with the revolts of 1843 in Matanzas. These revolts have been widely studied by scholars such as Robert L. Paquette, Gloria García, Manuel Barcia, Aisha K. Finch and Michele Reid-Vazquez.
3957:
slave revolts continued throughout the 18th and 19th century such as the slave insurrections of Hincha and Samaná in the spring of 1795, the revolt of Nigua in 1796, the Gambia revolt of 1802, and the revolt led by José Leocadio, Pedro de Seda, and Pedro Henríquez in 1812.
3948:
tribe, rebelled against the
Spanish colonists and for the next 15 years, attacked various other villages on the island liberating other slaves and ransacking from the Spaniards. Other leaders such as Juan Vaquero, Diego del Guzmán, Fernando Montoro, Juan Criollo, and
3870:
other Africans was also a concern. If the ship was hit by disease and a large portion of the crew had been killed, the chances of insurrection were higher. Where the slaves were captured also had an effect on the number of insurrections. In many places, such as the
2513:. In retaliation for the deaths of two white men and the destruction of property, the authorities killed at least 40 black men in a violent confrontation (the numbers cited are inconsistent); at least 29 more were executed (combined figures from two jurisdictions,
1565:
3882:
experienced 22 percent of shipboard revolts while only contributing to four and a half percent of the slave trade. Slaves coming from West Central Africa accounted for 44 percent of the trade while only experiencing 11 percent of total revolts.
4384:
planned and conspired to lead a slave revolt against the sugar plantation owners and the Spanish Colonial government. Even though the conspiracy was unsuccessful, Xiorro achieved legendary status among the slaves and is part of Puerto Rico's
2536:
is considered to be a significant event in American history. The rebellion caused the slave-holding South to go into a panic. Fifty-five men, women, and children were killed, and enslaved blacks were freed on multiple plantations in
4118:. Despite massacres by the Spanish, the rebels fought until the Spanish crown was forced to concede to treaties that granted the Africans a life without Spanish violence and incursions. The leaders of the guerrilla revolts included
2545:
that followed, few of whom likely had anything to do with the uprising. White fear led to new legislation passed by Southern states prohibiting the movement, assembly, and education of slaves, and reducing the rights of
3887:
and armed with muskets, swords, and sometimes cannons, and they were always on guard for resistance. The slaves on the other hand were the opposite, armed only with bits of wood and the chains that bound them.
3904:
and escaped. After having defended themselves with muskets for several days below decks the crew lowered a small boat into the river to escape. After nine days of living on raw rice they were rescued.
3977:, after leading the first African rebellion in the country's history. His incumbency began in 1552 and lasted until 1554 after a failed attempt to take Barquisimeto city was killed by Spanish forces.
5827:
5672:
1686:
5064:
5987:
3609:
1550:
1081:
2422:
during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. There is documentary evidence of more than 250 uprisings or attempted uprisings involving ten or more slaves. One of the first was at
2742:
2687:
1435:
807:
544:
3936:
is the first known slave rebellion of the region. Despite the suppression of this revolt, many of the slaves successfully escaped, which led to the establishment of the first
5937:"An Historical Account of the Black Empire of Hayti: Comprehending a View of the Principal Transactions in the Revolution of Saint Domingo: with Its Ancient and Modern State"
1171:
812:
3929:
6242:
2550:. In 1831–32, the Virginia legislature considered a gradual emancipation law to prevent future rebellions. In a close vote, however, the state decided to keep slaves.
504:
859:
2298:– Muslim slaves in Malta planned to rebel and take over the island, but plans leaked out beforehand and the would-be rebels were arrested and many were executed.
1405:
5860:
1555:
2727:
886:
4042:
is one of the earliest and longest lasting slave rebellions in the Americas. It ended with defeat, however, and many rebels, including one of the leaders
5178:
3602:
2625:
1905:. Russian agricultural slaves were formally converted into serfs earlier in 1679. During the 16th and 17th centuries, runaway serfs and kholops known as
1632:
384:
4152:
2595:
composed a slave rebellion that dwarfed all others. Similarly, tens of thousands of slaves joined British forces or escaped to British lines during the
6014:
3742:
3737:
3124:
3102:
834:
4824:
took to the mountains of Chios and organized a band of runaways to carry out guerilla operations against the landed property of their former masters.
3890:
However, some captives were able to take over the ships that were their prisons and regain their freedom. On October 5, 1764 the New Hampshire ship
2060:
5819:
3854:
There are 485 recorded instances of slaves revolting on board slave ships. A few of these ships endured more than one uprising during their career.
3825:
3430:
1605:
1425:
598:
5230:
1763:
4605:
1821:
declare war on the helot population so that any Spartan citizen could kill a helot without fear of blood or guilt in order to keep them in line (
5891:
5796:
4091:. Immediately before their arrival on shore, or very soon after, many enslaved Africans revolted against their captors or participated in mass
2580:, easily overwhelmed Brown's forces. But directly following this, slave disobedience and the number of runaways increased markedly in Virginia.
2526:
869:
287:
6062:
5771:
5752:
5733:
5704:
5274:
4555:
3917:. The revolt took place below decks. The sailors, along with many of the children who were on board, were able to escape using small boats.
3836:
3595:
3480:
2732:
2565:
2118:, in southern Iraq over fifteen years (869−883 AD). It grew to involve over 500,100 slaves, who were imported from across the Muslim empire.
1447:
1124:
896:
6109:
5056:
4257:, the descendants of Africans who fought and escaped from slavery and established free communities in the mountainous interior of Jamaica (
3997:
3925:
3830:
3466:
2765:
1639:
1600:
1243:
5991:
4580:
4684:
2133:
and their countless artistic and scientific achievements. Among many accomplishments, the Mamluks were responsible for turning back the
1948:
overthrow the colonial government and repulse invasion attempts by the French, Spanish and British to establish the independent state of
1881:
and their countless artistic and scientific achievements. Among many accomplishments, the Mamluks were responsible for turning back the
4904:
4039:
2991:
1681:
1318:
978:
829:
625:
534:
3993:
6057:"Slave revolts in Puerto Rico: conspiracies and uprisings, 1795–1873"; by: Guillermo A. Bar alt; Publisher Markus Wiener Publishers;
6032:
5120:
4464:
3066:
2773:
1701:
1395:
1149:
4149:
for a decade, before agreeing to sign peace treaties in 1739 and 1740, which recognised their freedom in five separate Maroon Towns.
5157:
4973:
4898:
4847:
4806:
2405:
2152:
fled to hide among the Yomuts, and the slaves in Khiva rebelled, informed about the imminent downfall of the city, resulting in the
2141:
1523:
1400:
824:
593:
460:
5589:
Candido, Mariana P. (September 2010). "Different Slave Journeys: Enslaved African Seamen on Board Portuguese Ships c. 1760–1820s".
5521:
Candido, Mariana P. (September 2010). "Different Slave Journeys: Enslaved African Seamen on Board Portuguese Ships c. 1760–1820s".
1370:
66:
4634:
4925:
Shapiro, Herbert. "The Impact of the Aptheker Thesis: A Retrospective View of American Negro Slave Revolts". Science and Society.
4076:
2339:
2111:
1654:
864:
849:
795:
480:
470:
465:
294:
150:
4031:
3658:
3356:
3146:
3003:
2533:
2506:
2149:
1649:
1420:
226:
2386:
1560:
5128:
3857:
Most accounts of revolts aboard slave ships are given by Europeans. There are few examples of accounts by slaves themselves.
2343:
1119:
1107:
687:
499:
145:
4853:
4812:
2358:
2049:
6178:
4993:
4782:
Eden, J. (2018). Slavery and Empire in Central Asia. Storbritannien: Cambridge University Press. pp. 187–189
4773:
Eden, J. (2018). Slavery and Empire in Central Asia. Storbritannien: Cambridge University Press. pp. 187–189
6210:
These maroons affiliated with Seminole Indians in Florida led a slave rebellion that would be the largest in U.S. history.
4751:
Giliomee, Hermann (2003). "The Afrikaners", Chapter 4 – Masters, Slaves and Servants, the fear of gelykstelling, pp. 93–94
3695:
2912:
2514:
2284:
1832:
1691:
1474:
335:
1909:, ("outlaws") formed autonomous communities in the southern steppes. There were numerous rebellions against slavery and
3849:
3783:
3689:
3389:
2737:
2538:
2451:
1696:
1540:
1410:
1071:
839:
819:
379:
347:
2365:
3940:
communities of the Americas. It would also open the doors for more slave revolts to transpire in the region. In 1532,
3712:
3030:
1756:
1706:
1430:
1348:
475:
256:
76:
5016:
2889:
6219:
4890:
4659:
4231:
3765:
3719:
3252:
3021:
2529:. Fewer than 20 men are said to have escaped; some of those were later caught and killed, on their way to freedom.
2491:
2443:
2029:
1993:
1615:
1467:
1452:
1343:
539:
209:
5850:
4710:
2332:
6237:
5855:
5791:
4284:
3789:
3723:
3541:
2557:
2518:
2447:
2372:
1711:
1610:
1141:
1129:
719:
692:
197:
3730:, fleeing and sometimes taking up arms in the British military against their former masters (for example in the
3338:
4965:
4100:
3727:
2921:
2809:
2707:
2295:
1491:
1360:
913:
702:
187:
88:
5209:
5174:
4327:
4054:
367:
5966:
5940:
4218:
revolt), 1825, 1827, 1829, 1833, 1834, 1835, 1838, 1839–43 and 1844 (the La Escalera conspiracy and revolt).
4067:
also has an extensive history of slave rebellions going back to the 16th century. Slaves were brought to the
6011:
4197:
4017:
3536:
2573:
2354:
2258:
2145:
1863:
1676:
1415:
1365:
1293:
1066:
844:
788:
771:
202:
964:
4725:
4356:
4291:
4215:
4190:
3992:
killed her Spanish master and urged other indigenous women to do the same, ending up executed by order of
3762:
Slaves in three North Carolina counties conspire to poison their owners, in some cases successfully (1805)
3747:
3664:
3501:
3421:
2978:
2783:
2712:
2479:
2423:
1941:
1749:
1718:
1223:
876:
724:
448:
414:
409:
3878:, the percentage of revolts and the percentage of the slave trade match up. Yet ships taking slaves from
5918:
5630:
5598:
5562:
5530:
5345:
Richardson, David (January 2001). "Shipboard Revolts, African Authority, and the Atlantic Slave Trade".
5293:
Richardson, David (January 2001). "Shipboard Revolts, African Authority, and the Atlantic Slave Trade".
5204:
5021:
4930:
4886:
4273:
4135:
4003:
3966:
3172:
3133:
3111:
2717:
2464:
in 1851 that allegedly caused black slaves to run away. Today, drapetomania is considered an example of
2153:
2059:
In the first decades of the 17th century, there were frequent slave revolts in the Portuguese colony of
1585:
1440:
1353:
1338:
1020:
1008:
754:
739:
524:
299:
221:
5234:
3516:
1831:, though the heterogeneous nature of the slave population worked against a strong sense of solidarity,
30:
4601:
5883:
5786:
4401:
3950:
3576:
3566:
3561:
3302:
3261:
3225:
3039:
2951:
2924:
2722:
2677:
2547:
2499:
2461:
1997:
1969:
1723:
1627:
1590:
1518:
1462:
1331:
1288:
1102:
1032:
707:
487:
389:
273:
180:
4131:
4127:
4119:
3801:
2960:
2596:
1981:
1211:
1191:
1076:
1061:
930:
901:
891:
781:
729:
697:
494:
352:
320:
315:
268:
125:
4551:
1929:(1773–1775), often involving hundreds of thousands and sometimes millions. Between the end of the
6152:
6101:
5410:
5362:
5310:
4454:
4370:
4246:
4050:
4035:
3954:
3933:
3901:
3731:
3551:
3164:
3084:
2654:
2592:
2510:
2227:
2157:
2005:
1937:
1930:
1859:
1457:
1303:
1278:
1268:
1233:
1228:
1196:
1161:
1154:
1095:
1088:
945:
764:
759:
749:
519:
372:
330:
325:
278:
246:
236:
173:
5393:
Richardson, David (2001). "Shipboard Revolts, African Authority, and the Atlantic Slave Trade".
4576:
3962:
3941:
2864:
394:
340:
4261:), fought to preserve their freedom from British colonialists, in what came to be known as the
1893:. A kholop's master had unlimited power over his life. Slavery remained a major institution in
6165:
6058:
5710:
5700:
5664:
5418:
5370:
5318:
5270:
5153:
5124:
4969:
4894:
4843:
4802:
4680:
4389:
4316:
4262:
4226:
4142:
4096:
3981:
3858:
3771:
3581:
3506:
3270:
3221:
3048:
2692:
2469:
2238:
2223:
1961:
1953:
1926:
1902:
1851:
1545:
1263:
1258:
1201:
1186:
1166:
988:
983:
918:
881:
714:
680:
509:
362:
251:
130:
4880:
4095:
or desertion. The freed Africans founded communities in the forests and mountains, organized
3996:. Her rebellion is regarded as one of the earliest recorded indigenous uprisings against the
2379:
2269:
A number of slave revolts occurred in the Mediterranean area during the early modern period:
1960:. In the 9th century, the poet Ali bin Muhammad led imported East African slaves against the
6202:"Rebellion: John Horse and the Black Seminoles, First Black Rebels to Beat American Slavery"
6083:
5820:"Relatos sobre la India Juliana. Entre la construcción de la memoria y la ficción histórica"
5402:
5354:
5302:
5262:
4957:
4295:
4258:
4146:
3546:
3439:
2933:
2846:
2702:
2662:
2633:
2522:
2483:
2262:
2207:, took to the hills and directed a band of runaways in operations against their ex-masters.
2203:
In the 3rd century BCE, Drimakos (or Drimachus) led a slave revolt on the slave entrepot of
2122:
1977:
1973:
1922:
1870:
1735:
1313:
1308:
1298:
1273:
1238:
1206:
1176:
1049:
1037:
1015:
993:
940:
776:
744:
46:
6036:
5057:"The Greatest Slave Rebellion in Modern History: Southern Slaves in the American Civil War"
4504:
From Rebellion to Revolution: Afro-American Slave Revolts in the Making of the Modern World
4245:
Later, in 1795, several slave rebellions broke out across the Caribbean, influenced by the
6105:
6018:
5643:
5611:
5575:
5543:
4943:
4738:
4438:
4306:
4182:
4092:
3875:
3706:
3700:
3680:
3531:
3521:
3448:
3379:
3279:
3194:
3012:
2969:
2832:
2791:
2697:
2600:
2561:
2431:
2430:. Three of the best known in the United States during the 19th century are the revolts by
2303:
2025:
2020:, newly acquired by the British. Although the slave trade was officially abolished in the
1914:
1898:
1644:
1535:
1283:
1253:
1248:
971:
935:
734:
652:
357:
103:
4025:
1805:(IX, 28–29), helots were seven times as numerous as Spartans. Every autumn, according to
4170:, which ran from May to July before it was put down by the British colonial government.
6214:
5696:
The Dominican Racial Imaginary Surveying the Landscape of Race and Nation in Hispaniola
4801:. History of Political Thought. Vol. 6 (Reprint ed.). Duckworth. p. 39.
4792:
4626:
4426:
4239:
4205:
4163:
4156:
4107:
3871:
3807:
3329:
3175:
2658:
2476:
2215:
2107:
2021:
1965:
1945:
1933:
and the beginning of the 19th century, there were hundreds of outbreaks across Russia.
1844:
1728:
1622:
514:
192:
155:
113:
4513:(Johns Hopkins Studies in Atlantic History and Culture), Johns Hopkins Univ Press 1993
3626:
2172:
2075:
6231:
5146:
4459:
4381:
4111:
3989:
3777:
3756:
3556:
3511:
3320:
3288:
3234:
2882:
2577:
2465:
2439:
2427:
2419:
2130:
2126:
2001:
1989:
1878:
1874:
1666:
1595:
1042:
1025:
800:
630:
620:
404:
54:
4798:
Crux: Essays in Greek History Presented to G.E.M. De Ste. Croix on His 75th Birthday
2125:
reigned for centuries out of a slave rebellion in Egypt. It gave birth to both the
1873:
reigned for centuries out of a slave rebellion in Egypt. It gave birth to both the
1858:
along the main roads leading into Rome. This was the third in a series of unrelated
4430:
4397:
3970:
3945:
3676:
3526:
3212:
2823:
2616:
2554:
2457:
2211:
2033:
1918:
1828:
1671:
1508:
1484:
1390:
1383:
1114:
642:
615:
578:
556:
443:
160:
140:
118:
108:
98:
93:
83:
5663:(in Spanish). Santo Domingo, República Dominicana: Fundación Cultural Dominicana.
2641:
2482:
did not gain the attention of academic historians until the 1940s, when historian
923:
5922:
4989:
4837:
4796:
4373:
an 1848 slave revolt led to emancipation of all slaves in the Danish West Indies.
2114:
was the culmination of a series of small revolts. It took place near the city of
6186:
6133:
4377:
4280:
3816:
3795:
3670:
3410:
3370:
2801:
2584:
2321:
2279:
2017:
1985:
1855:
1513:
1501:
854:
657:
647:
605:
419:
17:
6087:
5714:
4525:
Slavery in the United States: A Social, Political, and Historical Encyclopedia
4469:
4409:
4405:
4312:
4088:
3879:
3571:
3155:
3075:
2982:
2612:
2588:
2045:
1661:
958:
662:
529:
6074:
August, Thomas (1991). "Rebels with a cause: The St. Joseph Mutiny of 1837".
1913:, most often in conjunction with Cossack uprisings, such as the uprisings of
5668:
4323:
4178:
3974:
3137:
3115:
2893:
2872:
2854:
2836:
2813:
2503:
2495:
2250:
2246:
1957:
1840:
1818:
1802:
906:
571:
433:
35:
5422:
5374:
5322:
5256:
4115:
588:
5266:
4490:
The 1812 Aponte Rebellion in Cuba and the Struggle Against African Slavery
2032:, it took until 1850 to be halted in the territories which were to become
5660:
Los guerrilleros negros: esclavos fugitivos y cimarrones en Santo Domingo
5658:
4393:
4349:
4334:
4269:
4174:
4021:
3985:
3914:
3311:
3243:
3203:
2542:
2435:
2063:, off the African shore, which damaged the sugar crop cultivation there.
1906:
1835:
did occur and were severely punished. The most famous slave rebellion in
1823:
1806:
1496:
1054:
998:
950:
610:
455:
310:
216:
5043:
John Brown – The Cost of Freedom: Selections from His Life & Letters
4655:
5414:
5366:
5314:
4706:
4302:
4254:
4167:
4110:, sometimes in conjunction with nearby indigenous communities like the
4080:
4068:
3969:, reigned as the King of Buría Golden mines in the modern-day state of
3937:
3684:
3093:
3057:
3000:
2942:
2682:
2569:
2346: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1910:
1792:
1781:
1479:
561:
241:
58:
5694:
5117:
Black Bard of North Carolina : George Moses Horton and His Poetry
4265:. However, this featured just one of the five Maroon towns in Jamaica.
2521:). There was a third jurisdiction for a tribunal and what amounted to
5148:
American Uprising: The Untold Story of America's Largest Slave Revolt
4422:
4345:
4230:
Slaves force the retreat of European soldiers led by Lt Brady during
4201:
4123:
4084:
4072:
4064:
4043:
4007:
2274:
2254:
2231:
2134:
2052:, making himself as "Rei Amador, liberator of all the black people".
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1836:
1797:
1788:
1181:
1003:
583:
566:
428:
263:
231:
6102:"A Continuity of the 19th Century Jihaad Movements of Western Sudan"
5406:
5358:
5306:
1801:
who were often treated harshly, leading them to rebel. According to
5915:
Estate by Estate: The Landscape of the 1733 St. Jan Slave Rebellion
5199:
6021:. Posted by Curtis Jacobs. Retrieved March 10, 2013, to 18: 25 pm.
5962:
4338:
4225:
4186:
4151:
4104:
4058:
4011:
3753:
Rebellions in a dozen North Carolina counties (May and June, 1802)
2288:
2242:
2204:
2115:
1949:
1847:
1814:
438:
424:
399:
29:
5936:
2273:
1748: Hungarian, Georgian and Maltese slaves on board an Ottoman
4363:
4211:
3457:
3400:
3347:
305:
135:
4511:
Slave Rebellion in Brazil: The Muslim Uprising of 1835 in Bahia
1936:
One of the most successful slave rebellions in history was the
3621:
2587:
proposes that the self-organized involvement of slaves in the
2532:
Although only involving about seventy slaves and free blacks,
2509:. It was suppressed by local militias and a detachment of the
2315:
2167:
2070:
1854:. This war resulted in the 6,000 surviving rebel slaves being
6215:"Welcome to Encyclopædia Britannica's Guide to Black History"
4577:"Resisting Slavery in Ancient Rome By Professor Keith Bradle"
4242:
was a widespread slave uprising across Jamaica in the 1760s.
2460:
was a supposed mental illness invented by American physician
2000:
was the largest rebellion in the continental United States;
6201:
4437:
was commonly used to refer to Muslims at the time from the
2261:
suppressed the insurgents. Many modern rebels (such as the
5175:"Black Seminole slave rebellion, introduction – Rebellion"
3861:
reported that the slaves who revolted on the British ship
2418:
Numerous slave rebellions and insurrections took place in
2214:(135 to 71 BCE) were a series of slave revolts within the
4764:. Storbritannien: Cambridge University Press. pp. 187–189
4497:
he Impact of the Haitian Revolution in the Atlantic World
2426:, the first European settlement in what would become the
2028:
of 1807, and slavery itself a generation later with the
4492:, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006
4485:, 6. ed., New York: International Publ., 1993 – classic
4214:
had slave revolts in 1795, 1798, 1802, 1805, 1812 (the
3822:(1841) (the most successful slave revolt in US history)
3638:
2184:
2087:
4842:. London: Routledge (published 2016). pp. 30–31.
4836:
Urbainczyk, Theresa (2008). "Maintaining resistance".
4359:, minor slave revolts occurred in 1790, 1823 and 1830.
3839:(1859) (failed attempt to organize a slave rebellion)
2144:
and his army approached the city of Khiva during the
2016:
In 1808 and 1825, there were slave rebellions in the
4499:, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2001
2008:
both launched slave rebellions in the U.S. as well.
1436:
Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery
5884:"Personajes históricos del Paraguay: India Juliana"
5100:
Slave Insurrections in the United States, 1800–1865
4057:, culminating in the independent black republic of
2265:) have since regarded Spartacus as a heroic figure.
5145:
5045:(New York: International Publishers, 2007), p. 16.
4046:, committed suicide rather than being recaptured.
2257:, became the most prominent of the rebel leaders;
5340:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5332:
3683:; the group escaped to the highlands and built a
2560:had already fought against pro-slavery forces in
2301:1760: Christian slaves on board the Ottoman ship
6164:Hart, Richard (Ex-Attorney General of Grenada).
4053:, which began in 1791 and was eventually led by
1551:13th Amendment to the United States Constitution
5732:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFRodríguez2006 (
5388:
5386:
5384:
5288:
5286:
4882:The Maltese Cross: A Strategic History of Malta
4534:(University of California Press, Berkley), 2008
4518:Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion
4404:(many of whom had been liberated from illegal
4103:. They began a long guerrilla war against the
5849:Aquino González, Romina (February 20, 2020).
5785:Colmán Gutiérrez, Andrés (December 5, 2020).
5516:
5514:
5233:. Digital.library.okstate.edu. Archived from
3679:'s Revolt (c. 1570) near the Mexican city of
3603:
1757:
8:
5818:Schvartzman, Gabriela (September 19, 2020).
4075:, including the modern day countries of the
1556:Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom
5770:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDuque2013 (
5751:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSimón1627 (
5017:"Virginia Slavery Debate of 1831–1832, The"
4874:
4872:
4870:
4049:The most successful slave uprising was the
1940:, which saw self-emancipated slaves in the
5453:
5451:
5449:
5447:
5089:, New York: Hill and Wang, 1993, pp. 73–77
4337:, a slave revolt occurred in 1816, led by
3610:
3596:
2620:
1901:converted the household slaves into house
1764:
1750:
41:
6243:Pre-emancipation African-American history
5851:"Las Kuña: cerveza como símbolo cultural"
5727:
5110:
5108:
3866:their homeland and "wives and children".
2647:Attack and capture of the Crête-à-Pierrot
2406:Learn how and when to remove this message
5917:(PhD). Syracuse University. p. 90.
3932:'s plantation in what is known today as
3826:1842 Slave Revolt in the Cherokee Nation
1889:, the slaves were usually classified as
1561:Abolition of slave trade in Persian gulf
1426:Advisory Committee of Experts on Slavery
1406:Brussels Anti-Slavery Conference 1889–90
6174:Audio on slave revolts in the Caribbean
4602:"The Sicilian Slave Wars and Spartacus"
4543:
4506:, Louisiana State University Press 1980
4177:slave rebellion was marked by constant
2632:
53:
5639:
5628:
5607:
5596:
5571:
5560:
5539:
5528:
4939:
4928:
4734:
4723:
4705:Aptheker, Herbert; Woodward, C. Vann.
4396:, which was led by mutineers from the
4024:, 16th century to the present, led by
3743:Pointe Coupée Slave Conspiracy of 1795
3738:Pointe Coupée Slave Conspiracy of 1791
2494:, which took place in rural southeast
2307:revolted and sailed the ship to Malta.
1952:. Another famous slave rebellion, the
5943:from the original on 19 December 2013
5894:from the original on January 19, 2022
5863:from the original on January 18, 2022
5765:
5746:
2651:Combat et prise de la Crête-à-Pierrot
1448:Anglo-Egyptian Slave Trade Convention
1125:Human trafficking in Papua New Guinea
7:
6033:"The 1763 and 1823 slave rebellions"
4527:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2007.
4429:of 1835 by the predominantly Muslim
3998:Spanish colonization of the Americas
3831:Charleston Workhouse Slave Rebellion
3467:Charleston Workhouse Slave Rebellion
2502:, early in 1811, involved up to 500
2344:adding citations to reliable sources
2241:(73 to 71 BCE) occurred in mainland
1640:Slave marriages in the United States
1244:Human trafficking in the Middle East
5799:from the original on April 23, 2022
5067:from the original on April 16, 2021
4996:from the original on August 7, 2011
4315:had a slave revolt in 1795, led by
3431:slave revolt in the Cherokee Nation
979:Human trafficking in Southeast Asia
6012:"The fédons of Grenada, 1763–1814"
5830:from the original on April 8, 2022
5121:University of North Carolina Press
4762:Slavery and Empire in Central Asia
4465:List of revolutions and rebellions
4421:Many slave rebellions occurred in
4141:In the 1730s, the militias of the
3837:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
2564:for several years when he decided
1972:was an 18th-century leader of the
1633:last survivors of American slavery
25:
5882:Viveros, Diana (April 28, 2011).
4795:; Harvey, F. David, eds. (1985).
2142:Konstantin Petrovich von Kaufmann
594:Field slaves in the United States
461:Slavery in the Rashidun Caliphate
6035:. Starbucks News. Archived from
5890:(in Spanish). Asunción: Atycom.
5826:(in Spanish). Asunción: Atycom.
4879:Castillo, Dennis Angelo (2006).
4760:Eden, J. (2018).
4552:"Sparta – A Military City-State"
4520:. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2007.
4222:Revolts on the Caribbean Islands
3665:San Miguel de Gualdape Rebellion
3625:
2688:Slavery among indigenous peoples
2640:
2320:
2171:
2112:slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
2074:
471:Slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
466:Slavery in the Umayyad Caliphate
295:Slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
65:
6112:from the original on 2007-02-28
5969:from the original on 2021-04-13
5675:from the original on 2020-07-21
5212:from the original on 2013-09-27
5181:from the original on 2006-08-28
4907:from the original on 2022-09-14
4856:from the original on 2022-09-14
4815:from the original on 2022-09-14
4713:from the original on 2009-01-12
4687:from the original on 2018-05-02
4662:from the original on 2004-12-08
4656:"Russia before Peter the Great"
4637:from the original on 2013-03-09
4608:from the original on 2013-10-04
4583:from the original on 2009-02-02
4558:from the original on 2005-11-07
4166:(1760) was a slave uprising in
3953:followed in Lemba's footsteps.
3921:South America and the Caribbean
3900:the ship they sailed it up the
2331:needs additional citations for
2150:Muhammad Rahim Khan II of Khiva
1976:who led them to victory in the
1421:Committee of Experts on Slavery
972:East, Southeast, and South Asia
6134:"New York: The Revolt of 1712"
5787:"En busca de la India Juliana"
5657:Deive, Carlos Esteban (1989).
5395:The William and Mary Quarterly
5347:The William and Mary Quarterly
5295:The William and Mary Quarterly
5261:. Cambridge University Press.
5152:. HarperCollins. p. 288.
4040:The St. John's Slave Rebellion
3802:Black Seminole Slave Rebellion
1120:Slave raiding in Easter Island
1:
5913:Holly Kathryn Norton (2013).
4433:slaves at the time. The term
4034:, 1733, in what was then the
3696:New York Slave Revolt of 1712
3474:(South Carolina, suppressed)
2468:, and part of the edifice of
5699:. Rutgers University Press.
4962:American Negro Slave Revolts
4604:. Ancienthistory.about.com.
4554:. Ancienthistory.about.com.
4483:American Negro Slave Revolts
4189:. This rebellion was led by
3850:United States v. The Amistad
3690:Gloucester County Conspiracy
3147:Curaçao Slave Revolt of 1795
2728:British and French Caribbean
2634:North American slave revolts
2539:Southampton County, Virginia
2452:Southampton County, Virginia
1411:Temporary Slavery Commission
1072:Slavery in the Mongol Empire
6183:The Slave Rebellion Website
5087:American Slavery: 1619–1877
3713:New York Conspiracy of 1741
2527:St. John the Baptist Parish
2160:and slavery, which he did.
1984:of Brazil flourished under
1431:Ad Hoc Committee on Slavery
476:Volga Bulgarian slave trade
6259:
5693:Ricourt, Milagros (2016).
5144:Rasmussen, Daniel (2011).
4891:Greenwood Publishing Group
4839:Slave Revolts in Antiquity
4532:Slave Revolts in Antiquity
4523:Rodriguez, Junius P., ed.
4516:Rodriguez, Junius P., ed.
4326:, the insurrection led by
4232:Demerara rebellion of 1823
3994:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
3847:
3720:American Revolutionary War
3659:Santo Domingo Slave Revolt
3339:Great African Slave Revolt
3067:Montserrat slave rebellion
3022:Province of South Carolina
2766:Santo Domingo Slave Revolt
2610:
2492:1811 German Coast Uprising
2444:Charleston, South Carolina
2030:Slavery Abolition Act 1833
1994:1811 German Coast Uprising
1616:Great Dismal Swamp maroons
1453:Anti-Slavery International
1218:North Africa and West Asia
6166:"Invisible Abolitionists"
6088:10.1080/01440399108575034
6031:McGowan, Winston (2006).
5939:. World Digital Library.
5255:Strickland, Jeff (2021).
3980:Between 1538 and 1542, a
3784:Denmark Vesey's Rebellion
2140:When the Russian general
1864:slaves against the Romans
1712:Emancipation Proclamation
1384:Opposition and resistance
1142:Sex trafficking in Europe
1130:Blackbirding in Polynesia
693:Trans-Saharan slave trade
5795:(in Spanish). Asunción.
5200:"Unidentified Young Man"
5115:Sherman, Joan R (1997).
4990:"Nat Turner's Rebellion"
4966:International Publishers
4627:"Ways of ending slavery"
4185:and in 1765–1793 by the
3728:Philipsburg Proclamation
3125:Pointe Coupée Conspiracy
2890:Santa Fe de Nuevo México
2810:Real Audiencia of Panama
2475:Slave resistance in the
2296:Conspiracy of the Slaves
1813:, 28, 3–7), the Spartan
1780:is an armed uprising by
1492:Compensated emancipation
703:Indian Ocean slave trade
27:Armed uprising by slaves
6220:Encyclopædia Britannica
6076:Slavery & Abolition
5098:Joseph Cephas Carroll,
4733:Cite magazine requires
4495:David P. Geggus, ed., T
4402:1st West India Regiment
4198:Berbice Slave Rebellion
4018:San Basilio de Palenque
4010:, 1605 to 1694, led by
3984:slave from present-day
3537:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
3364:(Virginia, suppressed)
3296:(Virginia, suppressed)
2603:and given land grants.
2574:Harpers Ferry, Virginia
2534:Turner's 1831 rebellion
2287:and sailed the ship to
2259:Marcus Licinius Crassus
2146:Khivan campaign of 1873
1956:, was led by the slave
1416:1926 Slavery Convention
1172:Germany in World War II
789:North and South America
311:Contract of manumission
34:Death of the gladiator
5638:Cite journal requires
5606:Cite journal requires
5570:Cite journal requires
5538:Cite journal requires
5231:"Slave Revolt of 1842"
4938:Cite journal requires
4357:British Virgin Islands
4234:
4160:
4134:, Antón Mandinga, and
3913:just off the coast of
3790:Nat Turner's Rebellion
3724:Dunmore's Proclamation
3487:(Virginia, suppressed)
3357:Nat Turner's rebellion
2784:San Miguel de Gualdape
2733:British Virgin Islands
2448:Nat Turner's Rebellion
2424:San Miguel de Gualdape
1791:had a special type of
897:British Virgin Islands
449:Circassian slave trade
415:Safavid imperial harem
410:Ottoman Imperial Harem
39:
38:by Hermann Vogel, 1882
6039:on September 27, 2007
5505:Mutiny on Slave Ships
5490:Mutiny on Slave Ships
5475:Mutiny on Slave Ships
5460:Mutiny on Slave Ships
5438:Mutiny on Slave Ships
5267:10.1017/9781108592345
5205:World Digital Library
5055:Hahn, Steven (2004).
5041:Louis A. DeCaro Jr.,
5022:Encyclopedia Virginia
4683:. Schools.cbe.ab.ca.
4328:José Leonardo Chirino
4292:Saint Vincent islands
4229:
4155:
4071:from many regions in
4055:Toussaint L'Ouverture
4004:Quilombo dos Palmares
3967:San Juan, Puerto Rico
3930:Diego Colón de Toledo
3766:German Coast uprising
3253:German Coast Uprising
2992:St. John Slave Revolt
2913:New York Slave Revolt
2653:, March 1802) in the
2525:against the accused,
2154:Khivan slave uprising
2061:São Tomé and Príncipe
2050:São Tomé and Príncipe
2040:São Tomé and Príncipe
1982:Quilombo dos Palmares
1136:Europe and North Asia
1096:Australia and Oceania
796:Pre-Columbian America
368:Slave raid of Suðuroy
300:Slavery in al-Andalus
222:Black Sea slave trade
151:21st-century jihadism
33:
6157:africanholocaust.net
4539:References and notes
4530:Urbainczky, Theresa
4502:Eugene D. Genovese,
4425:, most famously the
3722:, slaves reacted to
3577:Toussaint Louverture
3567:Nanny of the Maroons
3414:case, ship rebellion
3262:Territory of Orleans
3040:Province of New York
2952:Chesapeake rebellion
2925:Province of New York
2799:1548–1558, 1579–1582
2678:Atlantic slave trade
2548:free people of color
2500:Territory of Orleans
2462:Samuel A. Cartwright
2340:improve this article
1998:Territory of Orleans
1970:Nanny of the Maroons
1591:Indentured servitude
1519:Underground Railroad
1319:United Arab Emirates
708:Zanzibar slave trade
675:By country or region
488:Atlantic slave trade
390:Ma malakat aymanukum
274:Venetian slave trade
4707:"The Slave Revolts"
4204:in 1763 was led by
3748:Gabriel's Rebellion
3424:coast, victorious)
3403:coast, victorious)
3195:Gabriel's Rebellion
3031:New York Conspiracy
2961:Chesapeake Colonies
2597:American Revolution
2498:, at that time the
1964:in Iraq during the
1677:Slave Route Project
808:Americas indigenous
698:Red Sea slave trade
688:Contemporary Africa
551:Topics and practice
321:Crimean slave trade
316:Bukhara slave trade
269:Genoese slave trade
146:Contemporary Africa
126:Forced prostitution
6017:2008-08-31 at the
5061:southernspaces.org
4793:Cartledge, Paul A.
4481:Herbert Aptheker,
4455:History of slavery
4371:Danish West Indies
4352:Rebellion of 1795.
4274:Colihault Uprising
4247:Haitian Revolution
4235:
4161:
4136:Luis de Mozambique
4051:Haitian Revolution
4036:Danish West Indies
4012:Zumbi dos Palmarés
3965:a former slave in
3934:Dominican Republic
3902:Sierra Leone River
3844:Slave ship revolts
3732:Ethiopian Regiment
3637:. You can help by
3552:Madison Washington
3517:François Mackandal
3165:Haitian Revolution
3085:Abaco Slave Revolt
2655:Haitian Revolution
2593:American Civil War
2515:St. Charles Parish
2511:United States Army
2228:Second Servile War
2183:. You can help by
2158:Khivan slave trade
2086:. You can help by
2006:Madison Washington
1938:Haitian Revolution
1931:Pugachev rebellion
1458:Blockade of Africa
765:Somali slave trade
681:Sub-Saharan Africa
373:Turkish Abductions
331:Khivan slave trade
326:Khazar slave trade
279:Balkan slave trade
237:Prague slave trade
40:
6063:978-1-55876-463-7
5706:978-0-8135-8450-8
5458:Greene, Lorenzo.
5436:Greene, Lorenzo.
5276:978-1-108-59234-5
5177:. Johnhorse.com.
4958:Aptheker, Herbert
4390:St. Joseph Mutiny
4330:occurred in 1795.
4263:Second Maroon War
4159:in Jamaica (1760)
4143:Colony of Jamaica
3926:December 25, 1521
3859:William Snelgrave
3772:Aponte Conspiracy
3655:
3654:
3620:
3619:
3507:Charles Deslondes
3481:John Brown's raid
3449:Ladder Conspiracy
3303:Bussa's Rebellion
3271:Aponte conspiracy
3222:St. Simons Island
2693:Slavery in Canada
2523:summary judgments
2470:scientific racism
2416:
2415:
2408:
2390:
2355:"Slave rebellion"
2283:revolted against
2239:Third Servile War
2201:
2200:
2104:
2103:
1962:Abbasid Caliphate
1954:Third Servile War
1927:Yemelyan Pugachev
1925:(1707–1709), and
1897:until 1723, when
1852:Third Servile War
1774:
1773:
1724:Freedmen's Bureau
1546:Third Servile War
1541:International law
1108:Human trafficking
870:Human trafficking
545:Thirteen colonies
363:Sack of Baltimore
131:Human trafficking
16:(Redirected from
6250:
6238:Slave rebellions
6224:
6209:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6185:. Archived from
6173:
6160:
6141:
6121:
6120:
6118:
6117:
6098:
6092:
6091:
6071:
6065:
6055:
6049:
6048:
6046:
6044:
6028:
6022:
6009:
6003:
6002:
6000:
5999:
5990:. Archived from
5988:"Colorlines.com"
5984:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5974:
5959:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5910:
5904:
5903:
5901:
5899:
5879:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5868:
5846:
5840:
5839:
5837:
5835:
5815:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5804:
5782:
5776:
5775:
5763:
5757:
5756:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5690:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5654:
5648:
5647:
5641:
5636:
5634:
5626:
5622:
5616:
5615:
5609:
5604:
5602:
5594:
5586:
5580:
5579:
5573:
5568:
5566:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5547:
5541:
5536:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5509:
5508:
5500:
5494:
5493:
5485:
5479:
5478:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5455:
5442:
5441:
5433:
5427:
5426:
5390:
5379:
5378:
5342:
5327:
5326:
5290:
5281:
5280:
5252:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5227:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5217:
5196:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5151:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5112:
5103:
5096:
5090:
5083:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5052:
5046:
5039:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5012:
5006:
5005:
5003:
5001:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4941:
4936:
4934:
4926:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4876:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4833:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4820:
4789:
4783:
4780:
4774:
4771:
4765:
4758:
4752:
4749:
4743:
4742:
4736:
4731:
4729:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4702:
4696:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4677:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4652:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4642:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4548:
4509:Joao Jose Reis,
4488:Matt D. Childs,
4296:Second Carib War
4147:Jamaican Maroons
3963:Miguel de Buría
3780:Rebellion (1815)
3759:Rebellion (1805)
3650:
3647:
3629:
3622:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3440:Indian Territory
3393:, ship rebellion
2934:First Maroon War
2847:Acaxee Rebellion
2644:
2621:
2484:Herbert Aptheker
2411:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2348:
2324:
2316:
2263:Spartacus League
2253:supposedly from
2196:
2193:
2175:
2168:
2123:Mamluk Sultanate
2099:
2096:
2078:
2071:
2044:On 9 July 1595,
1978:First Maroon War
1974:Jamaican Maroons
1923:Kondraty Bulavin
1871:Mamluk Sultanate
1811:Life of Lycurgus
1766:
1759:
1752:
1736:Emancipation Day
1569:
1536:Slave Trade Acts
227:Byzantine Empire
69:
42:
21:
18:Slave rebellions
6258:
6257:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6247:
6228:
6227:
6213:
6200:
6192:
6190:
6177:
6163:
6151:
6148:
6132:
6129:
6127:Further reading
6124:
6115:
6113:
6106:Muhammad Sharif
6100:
6099:
6095:
6073:
6072:
6068:
6056:
6052:
6042:
6040:
6030:
6029:
6025:
6019:Wayback Machine
6010:
6006:
5997:
5995:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5972:
5970:
5961:
5960:
5956:
5946:
5944:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5912:
5911:
5907:
5897:
5895:
5881:
5880:
5876:
5866:
5864:
5848:
5847:
5843:
5833:
5831:
5817:
5816:
5812:
5802:
5800:
5784:
5783:
5779:
5769:
5764:
5760:
5750:
5745:
5741:
5731:
5726:
5722:
5707:
5692:
5691:
5687:
5678:
5676:
5656:
5655:
5651:
5637:
5627:
5625:"Candido": 398.
5624:
5623:
5619:
5605:
5595:
5588:
5587:
5583:
5569:
5559:
5557:"Candido": 397.
5556:
5555:
5551:
5537:
5527:
5520:
5519:
5512:
5502:
5501:
5497:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5472:
5471:
5467:
5457:
5456:
5445:
5435:
5434:
5430:
5407:10.2307/2674419
5392:
5391:
5382:
5359:10.2307/2674419
5344:
5343:
5330:
5307:10.2307/2674419
5292:
5291:
5284:
5277:
5258:All for Liberty
5254:
5253:
5249:
5240:
5238:
5229:
5228:
5224:
5215:
5213:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5184:
5182:
5172:
5171:
5167:
5160:
5143:
5142:
5138:
5131:
5119:. Chapel Hill:
5114:
5113:
5106:
5097:
5093:
5085:Peter Kolchin,
5084:
5080:
5070:
5068:
5054:
5053:
5049:
5040:
5036:
5027:
5025:
5014:
5013:
5009:
4999:
4997:
4988:
4987:
4983:
4976:
4968:. p. 324.
4956:
4955:
4951:
4937:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4910:
4908:
4901:
4878:
4877:
4868:
4859:
4857:
4850:
4835:
4834:
4830:
4818:
4816:
4809:
4791:
4790:
4786:
4781:
4777:
4772:
4768:
4759:
4755:
4750:
4746:
4735:|magazine=
4732:
4722:
4716:
4714:
4709:. Nybooks.com.
4704:
4703:
4699:
4690:
4688:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4665:
4663:
4658:. Fsmitha.com.
4654:
4653:
4649:
4640:
4638:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4611:
4609:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4586:
4584:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4561:
4559:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4478:
4451:
4419:
4307:Fedon Rebellion
4224:
4099:bands known as
3951:Diego del Campo
3942:Sebastián Lemba
3923:
3876:Bight of Biafra
3852:
3846:
3707:Stono Rebellion
3701:Samba Rebellion
3651:
3645:
3642:
3635:needs expansion
3616:
3587:
3586:
3532:Jean Saint Malo
3522:Gabriel Prosser
3497:
3496:Notable leaders
3489:
3488:
3484:
3470:
3452:
3434:
3416:
3395:
3380:British Jamaica
3374:
3360:
3342:
3324:
3306:
3292:
3274:
3256:
3238:
3216:
3198:
3188:
3180:
3179:
3168:
3150:
3128:
3106:
3103:Mina Conspiracy
3088:
3070:
3052:
3034:
3016:
3013:Stono Rebellion
2995:
2973:
2970:Samba rebellion
2955:
2937:
2916:
2906:
2898:
2897:
2885:
2867:
2865:Tepehuán Revolt
2849:
2827:
2804:
2792:Spanish Florida
2786:
2768:
2758:
2750:
2749:
2673:
2665:
2661:, engraving by
2619:
2609:
2601:Black Loyalists
2562:Bleeding Kansas
2432:Gabriel Prosser
2412:
2401:
2395:
2392:
2349:
2347:
2337:
2325:
2314:
2304:Corona Ottomana
2285:Ottoman slavery
2197:
2191:
2188:
2181:needs expansion
2166:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2084:needs expansion
2069:
2042:
2026:Slave Trade Act
2014:
1915:Ivan Bolotnikov
1899:Peter the Great
1778:slave rebellion
1770:
1741:
1740:
1645:Slave narrative
1601:Fugitive slaves
1581:
1573:
1572:
1563:
1531:Slave rebellion
1386:
1376:
1375:
1334:
1324:
1323:
1146:United Kingdom
1082:Yankee princess
676:
668:
667:
395:Avret Pazarları
341:Avret Pazarları
210:Medieval Europe
176:
166:
165:
104:Forced marriage
79:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6256:
6254:
6246:
6245:
6240:
6230:
6229:
6226:
6225:
6211:
6198:
6175:
6161:
6153:"Bahia Revolt"
6147:
6146:External links
6144:
6143:
6142:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6122:
6093:
6066:
6050:
6023:
6004:
5979:
5963:"Axismaps.com"
5954:
5928:
5905:
5874:
5859:(in Spanish).
5841:
5810:
5777:
5758:
5739:
5728:Rodríguez 2006
5720:
5705:
5685:
5649:
5640:|journal=
5617:
5608:|journal=
5581:
5572:|journal=
5549:
5540:|journal=
5510:
5507:. p. 351.
5495:
5492:. p. 349.
5480:
5477:. p. 347.
5465:
5443:
5440:. p. 346.
5428:
5380:
5328:
5282:
5275:
5247:
5222:
5191:
5165:
5158:
5136:
5129:
5104:
5091:
5078:
5047:
5034:
5015:Root, Erik S.
5007:
4981:
4974:
4949:
4940:|journal=
4917:
4899:
4893:. p. 91.
4866:
4848:
4828:
4807:
4784:
4775:
4766:
4753:
4744:
4697:
4672:
4647:
4633:. 1910-01-31.
4631:Britannica.com
4618:
4593:
4568:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4528:
4521:
4514:
4507:
4500:
4493:
4486:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4450:
4447:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4413:
4386:
4374:
4367:
4360:
4353:
4348:there was the
4342:
4331:
4320:
4310:
4305:there was the
4299:
4288:
4283:there was the
4277:
4272:there was the
4266:
4223:
4220:
4108:Conquistadores
3922:
3919:
3872:Bight of Benin
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3823:
3814:
3805:
3799:
3793:
3787:
3781:
3775:
3769:
3763:
3760:
3754:
3751:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3698:
3693:
3687:
3674:
3668:
3662:
3653:
3652:
3632:
3630:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3472:
3471:
3460:, suppressed)
3454:
3453:
3442:, suppressed)
3436:
3435:
3418:
3417:
3397:
3396:
3382:, suppressed)
3376:
3375:
3362:
3361:
3350:, suppressed)
3344:
3343:
3332:, suppressed)
3330:South Carolina
3326:
3325:
3314:, suppressed)
3308:
3307:
3294:
3293:
3282:, suppressed)
3276:
3275:
3264:, suppressed)
3258:
3257:
3246:, suppressed)
3240:
3239:
3228:, victorious)
3218:
3217:
3206:, suppressed)
3200:
3199:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3176:Saint-Domingue
3170:
3169:
3158:, suppressed)
3152:
3151:
3140:, suppressed)
3130:
3129:
3118:, suppressed)
3108:
3107:
3096:, suppressed)
3090:
3089:
3078:, suppressed)
3072:
3071:
3060:, suppressed)
3054:
3053:
3049:Tacky's Revolt
3042:, suppressed)
3036:
3035:
3024:, suppressed)
3018:
3017:
3006:, suppressed)
2997:
2996:
2985:, suppressed)
2975:
2974:
2963:, suppressed)
2957:
2956:
2945:, victorious)
2939:
2938:
2927:, suppressed)
2918:
2917:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2887:
2886:
2875:, suppressed)
2869:
2868:
2857:, suppressed)
2851:
2850:
2839:, victorious)
2829:
2828:
2816:, suppressed)
2806:
2805:
2794:, victorious)
2788:
2787:
2770:
2769:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2659:Auguste Raffet
2645:
2637:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2608:
2605:
2583:The historian
2566:to lead a raid
2519:Orleans Parish
2414:
2413:
2328:
2326:
2319:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2299:
2292:
2267:
2266:
2235:
2216:Roman Republic
2199:
2198:
2178:
2176:
2165:
2162:
2108:Zanj Rebellion
2102:
2101:
2081:
2079:
2068:
2065:
2041:
2038:
2022:British Empire
2013:
2010:
1966:Zanj Rebellion
1946:Saint-Domingue
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1642:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1623:List of slaves
1620:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1494:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1341:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1167:Dutch Republic
1164:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1006:
1001:
991:
986:
981:
975:
974:
968:
967:
962:
955:
954:
953:
948:
938:
933:
928:
927:
926:
916:
911:
910:
909:
904:
899:
894:
884:
879:
874:
873:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
817:
816:
815:
805:
804:
803:
792:
791:
785:
784:
779:
774:
769:
768:
767:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
711:
710:
700:
695:
690:
684:
683:
677:
674:
673:
670:
669:
666:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
639:
638:
634:
633:
628:
626:Child soldiers
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
602:
601:
591:
586:
581:
576:
575:
574:
569:
564:
553:
552:
548:
547:
542:
537:
535:Spanish Empire
532:
527:
522:
517:
515:Middle Passage
512:
507:
502:
497:
491:
490:
484:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
452:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
377:
376:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
345:
344:
343:
336:Ottoman Empire
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
297:
291:
290:
284:
283:
282:
281:
271:
266:
261:
260:
259:
254:
249:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
213:
212:
206:
205:
200:
195:
190:
184:
183:
177:
172:
171:
168:
167:
164:
163:
158:
156:Sexual slavery
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
123:
122:
121:
116:
114:Child marriage
111:
101:
96:
91:
89:Child soldiers
86:
80:
75:
74:
71:
70:
62:
61:
51:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6255:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6235:
6233:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6212:
6207:
6206:johnhorse.com
6203:
6199:
6189:on 2016-03-17
6188:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6171:
6167:
6162:
6158:
6154:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6111:
6107:
6103:
6097:
6094:
6089:
6085:
6081:
6077:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6060:
6054:
6051:
6038:
6034:
6027:
6024:
6020:
6016:
6013:
6008:
6005:
5994:on 2014-03-18
5993:
5989:
5983:
5980:
5968:
5964:
5958:
5955:
5942:
5938:
5932:
5929:
5924:
5920:
5916:
5909:
5906:
5893:
5889:
5888:Periódico E'a
5885:
5878:
5875:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5845:
5842:
5829:
5825:
5824:Periódico E'a
5821:
5814:
5811:
5798:
5794:
5793:
5788:
5781:
5778:
5773:
5768:, p. 325
5767:
5762:
5759:
5754:
5748:
5743:
5740:
5735:
5730:, p. 224
5729:
5724:
5721:
5716:
5712:
5708:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5689:
5686:
5674:
5670:
5666:
5662:
5661:
5653:
5650:
5645:
5632:
5621:
5618:
5613:
5600:
5592:
5585:
5582:
5577:
5564:
5553:
5550:
5545:
5532:
5524:
5517:
5515:
5511:
5506:
5499:
5496:
5491:
5484:
5481:
5476:
5469:
5466:
5461:
5454:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5432:
5429:
5424:
5420:
5416:
5412:
5408:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5389:
5387:
5385:
5381:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5364:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5348:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5329:
5324:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5289:
5287:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5259:
5251:
5248:
5237:on 2012-11-03
5236:
5232:
5226:
5223:
5211:
5208:. 1839–1840.
5207:
5206:
5201:
5195:
5192:
5180:
5176:
5169:
5166:
5161:
5159:9780061995217
5155:
5150:
5149:
5140:
5137:
5132:
5126:
5123:. p. 4.
5122:
5118:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5095:
5092:
5088:
5082:
5079:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5051:
5048:
5044:
5038:
5035:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5011:
5008:
4995:
4991:
4985:
4982:
4977:
4975:9780717806058
4971:
4967:
4963:
4959:
4953:
4950:
4945:
4932:
4921:
4918:
4906:
4902:
4900:9780313323294
4896:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4883:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4855:
4851:
4849:9781315478807
4845:
4841:
4840:
4832:
4829:
4825:
4814:
4810:
4808:9780715620922
4804:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4788:
4785:
4779:
4776:
4770:
4767:
4763:
4757:
4754:
4748:
4745:
4740:
4727:
4726:cite magazine
4712:
4708:
4701:
4698:
4686:
4682:
4676:
4673:
4661:
4657:
4651:
4648:
4636:
4632:
4628:
4622:
4619:
4607:
4603:
4597:
4594:
4582:
4579:. Bbc.co.uk.
4578:
4572:
4569:
4557:
4553:
4547:
4544:
4538:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4515:
4512:
4508:
4505:
4501:
4498:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4460:Labour revolt
4458:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4416:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4387:
4383:
4382:Marcos Xiorro
4379:
4375:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4241:
4233:
4228:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4148:
4144:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4132:Domingo Congo
4129:
4128:Juan de Dioso
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3959:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3928:rebellion in
3927:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3911:Feliz Eugenia
3906:
3903:
3898:
3897:Little George
3893:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3843:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3778:George Boxley
3776:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3757:Chatham Manor
3755:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3649:
3640:
3636:
3633:This section
3631:
3628:
3624:
3623:
3613:
3608:
3606:
3601:
3599:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:Marcos Xiorro
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3547:Joseph Cinqué
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3512:Denmark Vesey
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3483:
3482:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3422:Southern U.S.
3415:
3413:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3289:George Boxley
3285:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3237:
3236:
3235:Chatham Manor
3231:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3178:, victorious)
3177:
3174:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3002:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2896:, victorious)
2895:
2891:
2884:
2883:Pueblo Revolt
2881:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:Santo Domingo
2767:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2738:United States
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2708:Latin America
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2663:Ernest Hébert
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2607:North America
2606:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2581:
2579:
2578:Robert E. Lee
2575:
2571:
2568:on a Federal
2567:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2551:
2549:
2544:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2466:pseudoscience
2463:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2446:in 1822, and
2445:
2441:
2440:Denmark Vesey
2437:
2433:
2429:
2428:United States
2425:
2421:
2420:North America
2410:
2407:
2399:
2396:November 2022
2388:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357: –
2356:
2352:
2351:Find sources:
2345:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2329:This section
2327:
2323:
2318:
2317:
2312:North America
2311:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2249:, an escaped
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2195:
2186:
2182:
2179:This section
2177:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2131:Burji dynasty
2128:
2127:Bahri dynasty
2124:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2098:
2089:
2085:
2082:This section
2080:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2002:Denmark Vesey
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:United States
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1942:French colony
1939:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1921:(1667–1671),
1920:
1917:(1606–1607),
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1885:conquest. In
1884:
1880:
1879:Burji dynasty
1876:
1875:Bahri dynasty
1872:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1833:slave revolts
1830:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:Slave catcher
1665:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1631:
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1626:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:Forced labour
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1567:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1486:
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1481:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1441:Abolitionists
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1327:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:comfort women
1041:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:Chukri System
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
973:
970:
969:
966:
963:
960:
956:
952:
949:
947:
944:
943:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
925:
922:
921:
920:
917:
915:
914:Latin America
912:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
889:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
871:
868:
866:
865:interregional
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
850:prison labour
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
822:
821:
820:United States
818:
814:
811:
810:
809:
806:
802:
799:
798:
797:
794:
793:
790:
787:
786:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
766:
763:
762:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
709:
706:
705:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
685:
682:
679:
678:
672:
671:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
636:
635:
632:
631:White slavery
629:
627:
624:
622:
621:Slave raiding
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
600:
597:
596:
595:
592:
590:
589:Corvée labour
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
558:
555:
554:
550:
549:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
492:
489:
486:
485:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
405:Abbasid harem
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
382:
381:
378:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
350:
349:
348:Barbary Coast
346:
342:
339:
338:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
301:
298:
296:
293:
292:
289:
286:
285:
280:
277:
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6218:
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6187:the original
6182:
6169:
6156:
6137:
6114:. Retrieved
6096:
6082:(2): 73–91.
6079:
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6069:
6053:
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6037:the original
6026:
6007:
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5992:the original
5982:
5971:. Retrieved
5957:
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5931:
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5887:
5877:
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5854:
5844:
5834:December 12,
5832:. Retrieved
5823:
5813:
5803:December 12,
5801:. Retrieved
5790:
5780:
5761:
5749:, p. 83
5742:
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5695:
5688:
5677:. Retrieved
5659:
5652:
5631:cite journal
5620:
5599:cite journal
5590:
5584:
5563:cite journal
5552:
5531:cite journal
5522:
5504:
5498:
5489:
5483:
5474:
5468:
5459:
5437:
5431:
5401:(1): 69–92.
5398:
5394:
5353:(1): 69–92.
5350:
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5298:
5294:
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5250:
5239:. Retrieved
5235:the original
5225:
5214:. Retrieved
5203:
5194:
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5168:
5147:
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5099:
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5060:
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5020:
5010:
5000:November 15,
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4984:
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4920:
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4881:
4858:. Retrieved
4838:
4831:
4823:
4817:. Retrieved
4797:
4787:
4778:
4769:
4761:
4756:
4747:
4715:. Retrieved
4700:
4689:. Retrieved
4681:"Rebellions"
4675:
4664:. Retrieved
4650:
4639:. Retrieved
4630:
4621:
4610:. Retrieved
4596:
4585:. Retrieved
4571:
4560:. Retrieved
4546:
4531:
4524:
4517:
4510:
4503:
4496:
4489:
4482:
4476:Bibliography
4442:
4434:
4431:West African
4420:
4398:British Army
4244:
4236:
4210:
4195:
4172:
4162:
4140:
4063:
4048:
4030:
4026:Benkos Biohó
4016:
4002:
3979:
3960:
3924:
3910:
3907:
3896:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3853:
3817:
3808:
3804:(1835–1838)
3677:Gaspar Yanga
3643:
3639:adding to it
3634:
3527:Gaspar Yanga
3478:
3473:
3464:
3455:
3446:
3437:
3428:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3388:
3386:
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3368:
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3318:
3309:
3300:
3295:
3286:
3277:
3268:
3259:
3250:
3241:
3232:
3219:
3213:Igbo Landing
3210:
3201:
3192:
3187:19th century
3162:
3153:
3144:
3131:
3122:
3109:
3100:
3091:
3082:
3073:
3064:
3055:
3046:
3037:
3028:
3019:
3010:
2998:
2989:
2976:
2967:
2958:
2949:
2940:
2931:
2919:
2910:
2905:18th century
2879:
2870:
2861:
2852:
2843:
2830:
2824:Gaspar Yanga
2820:
2807:
2798:
2789:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2650:
2646:
2617:Igbo Landing
2582:
2555:abolitionist
2552:
2531:
2489:
2474:
2458:Drapetomania
2456:
2417:
2402:
2393:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2350:
2338:Please help
2333:verification
2330:
2302:
2278:
2268:
2230:occurred in
2212:Servile Wars
2209:
2202:
2189:
2185:adding to it
2180:
2139:
2120:
2110:against the
2105:
2092:
2088:adding to it
2083:
2058:
2054:
2043:
2034:South Africa
2015:
1935:
1919:Stenka Razin
1868:
1860:Servile Wars
1829:Roman Empire
1822:
1810:
1796:
1786:
1777:
1775:
1672:Slave patrol
1530:
1509:Freedom suit
1485:Sierra Leone
1475:Colonization
1391:Abolitionism
1371:Baháʼí Faith
1344:Christianity
1294:Saudi Arabia
1150:Penal Labour
1115:Blackbirding
1021:Debt bondage
1009:penal system
835:Contemporary
825:Field slaves
813:U.S. Natives
772:South Africa
643:Galley slave
616:Slave market
606:House slaves
579:Blackbirding
557:Conscription
481:21st century
444:Umm al-walad
288:Muslim world
257:Emancipation
161:Wage slavery
141:Penal labour
119:Wife selling
109:Bride buying
94:Conscription
84:Child Labour
77:Contemporary
6043:December 7,
5898:January 19,
5867:January 16,
5856:Última Hora
5792:Última Hora
5173:J.B. Bird.
4427:Malê Revolt
4406:slave ships
4392:of 1837 in
4378:Puerto Rico
4281:Saint Lucia
4240:Tacky's War
4181:warfare by
4164:Tacky's War
4157:Tacky's War
4145:fought the
3796:Baptist War
3718:During the
3685:free colony
3671:Bayano Wars
3371:Baptist War
2802:Bayano Wars
2757:Before 1700
2743:colonial US
2591:during the
2585:Steven Hahn
2454:, in 1831.
2148:, the Khan
2018:Cape Colony
1986:Ganga Zumba
1839:was led by
1687:court cases
1564: [
1514:Slave Power
1502:Manumission
1349:Catholicism
1224:Afghanistan
965:Puerto Rico
877:The Bahamas
855:Slave codes
658:Shanghaiing
648:Impressment
540:Slave Coast
420:Qajar harem
380:Concubinage
353:slave trade
6232:Categories
6193:2016-03-25
6170:brh.org.uk
6116:2006-12-02
5998:2014-03-05
5973:2014-03-05
5923:1369397993
5766:Duque 2013
5747:Simón 1627
5715:1020852484
5679:2020-07-20
5241:2013-10-04
5216:2013-07-28
5185:2013-10-04
5130:0807823414
5071:August 22,
5028:2024-06-05
4911:2017-08-22
4860:2018-11-14
4819:2018-11-14
4717:2013-10-04
4691:2013-10-04
4666:2013-10-04
4641:2013-10-04
4612:2013-10-04
4587:2013-10-04
4562:2013-10-04
4470:Slave ship
4410:Royal Navy
4298:broke out.
4101:Cimarrones
4089:Mozambique
3880:Senegambia
3848:See also:
3572:Nat Turner
3542:John Brown
3321:Vesey Plot
3163:1791–1804
3076:Montserrat
3004:Saint John
2983:New France
2718:New France
2613:Negro Fort
2611:See also:
2589:Union Army
2558:John Brown
2477:antebellum
2366:newspapers
2192:March 2013
2137:conquest.
2095:March 2013
2046:Rei Amador
1862:fought by
1827:). In the
1702:J.Q. Adams
1692:Washington
1662:Slave name
1611:convention
1586:Common law
959:Encomienda
755:Seychelles
740:Mauritania
663:Slave ship
530:Panyarring
525:New France
174:Historical
5525:(3): 400.
5301:(1): 72.
4385:folklore.
4380:in 1821,
4324:Venezuela
4179:guerrilla
4120:Felipillo
4097:guerrilla
4093:maroonage
3975:Venezuela
3955:Dominican
3944:, of the
3892:Adventure
3715:(alleged)
3456:(Spanish
3420:(off the
3399:(off the
3310:(British
3278:(Spanish
3138:New Spain
3134:Louisiana
3116:New Spain
3112:Louisiana
3092:(British
3074:(British
3056:(British
3038:(British
3020:(British
2979:Louisiana
2959:(British
2941:(British
2894:New Spain
2873:New Spain
2855:New Spain
2837:New Spain
2826:'s Revolt
2814:New Spain
2723:New Spain
2504:insurgent
2496:Louisiana
2438:in 1800,
2251:gladiator
2247:Spartacus
1988:. In the
1958:Spartacus
1856:crucified
1841:Spartacus
1819:pro forma
1803:Herodotus
1697:Jefferson
1354:Mormonism
1289:Palestine
1103:Australia
1033:Indonesia
924:Lei Áurea
907:Code Noir
887:Caribbean
860:Treatment
599:Treatment
572:Devshirme
434:Odalisque
252:In Russia
193:Babylonia
181:Antiquity
36:Spartacus
6110:Archived
6015:Archived
5967:Archived
5947:23 April
5941:Archived
5919:ProQuest
5892:Archived
5861:Archived
5828:Archived
5797:Archived
5673:Archived
5669:21435953
5503:Greene.
5488:Greene.
5473:Greene.
5423:18634185
5375:18634185
5323:18634185
5210:Archived
5179:Archived
5065:Archived
4994:Archived
4960:(1983).
4905:Archived
4887:Westport
4854:Archived
4813:Archived
4711:Archived
4685:Archived
4660:Archived
4635:Archived
4606:Archived
4581:Archived
4556:Archived
4449:See also
4394:Trinidad
4350:Demerara
4335:Barbados
4287:in 1795.
4285:Bush War
4270:Dominica
4175:Suriname
4114:and the
4032:St. John
4022:Colombia
3986:Paraguay
3961:In 1552
3915:Benguela
3874:and the
3726:and the
3681:Veracruz
3646:May 2020
3447:1843–44
3369:1831–32
3312:Barbados
3244:Virginia
3204:Virginia
3047:1760–61
2833:Veracruz
2626:a series
2624:Part of
2543:hysteria
2436:Virginia
1907:Cossacks
1824:crypteia
1807:Plutarch
1787:Ancient
1729:Iron bit
1719:40 acres
1682:breeding
1497:Freedman
1332:Religion
1192:Portugal
1077:Thailand
1067:Maldives
1062:Malaysia
1055:Kwalliso
999:Booi Aha
951:Restavek
931:Colombia
902:Trinidad
892:Barbados
782:Zanzibar
730:Ethiopia
611:Saqaliba
505:Database
456:Saqaliba
217:Ancillae
47:a series
45:Part of
5415:2674419
5367:2674419
5315:2674419
5102:, p. 13
4992:. PBS.
4408:by the
4369:In the
4355:In the
4313:Curaçao
4303:Grenada
4290:In the
4259:Maroons
4255:Jamaica
4183:Maroons
4168:Jamaica
4105:Spanish
4081:Senegal
4069:isthmus
3990:Juliana
3982:Guaraní
3811:seizure
3809:Amistad
3502:Carolta
3390:Amistad
3226:Georgia
3156:Curaçao
3154:(Dutch
3094:Bahamas
3058:Jamaica
2943:Jamaica
2922:British
2821:c. 1570
2713:Bahamas
2683:Maroons
2672:Context
2570:arsenal
2380:scholar
2024:by the
1996:in the
1911:serfdom
1891:kholops
1795:called
1707:Lincoln
1580:Related
1480:Liberia
1366:Judaism
1304:Tunisia
1279:Morocco
1269:Lebanon
1234:Bahrain
1229:Algeria
1197:Romania
1162:Denmark
1155:Slavery
1089:Vietnam
760:Somalia
750:Nigeria
725:Comoros
653:Pirates
562:Ghilman
495:Bristol
385:history
358:pirates
247:History
136:Peonage
59:slavery
6179:"Home"
6061:
5921:
5713:
5703:
5667:
5421:
5413:
5373:
5365:
5321:
5313:
5273:
5156:
5127:
4972:
4897:
4846:
4805:
4439:Yoruba
4423:Brazil
4417:Brazil
4346:Guyana
4216:Aponte
4202:Guyana
4124:Bayano
4116:Guaymí
4087:, and
4085:Guinea
4073:Africa
4065:Panama
4044:Breffu
4008:Brazil
3988:named
3938:Maroon
3833:(1849)
3818:Creole
3813:(1839)
3798:(1831)
3792:(1831)
3786:(1822)
3774:(1812)
3768:(1811)
3750:(1800)
3709:(1739)
3703:(1731)
3692:(1663)
3673:(1548)
3667:(1526)
3661:(1521)
3411:Creole
3173:French
3001:Danish
2507:slaves
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2294:1749:
2277:named
2275:galley
2255:Thrace
2232:Sicily
2164:Europe
2135:Mongol
2012:Africa
1992:, the
1980:. The
1895:Russia
1887:Russia
1883:Mongol
1850:, the
1837:Europe
1817:would
1815:ephors
1798:helots
1789:Sparta
1782:slaves
1628:owners
1264:Kuwait
1259:Jordan
1212:Sweden
1202:Russia
1187:Poland
1182:Norway
1004:Laogai
989:Brunei
984:Bhutan
946:revolt
919:Brazil
882:Canada
845:partus
830:female
715:Angola
584:Coolie
567:Mamluk
520:Nantes
500:Brazil
429:Cariye
264:Thrall
232:Kholop
198:Greece
5411:JSTOR
5363:JSTOR
5349:. 3.
5311:JSTOR
5297:. 3.
4443:imale
4441:word
4339:Bussa
4206:Cuffy
4187:Aluku
4077:Congo
4059:Haiti
3946:Lemba
3863:Henry
3562:Maria
3479:1859
3465:1849
3429:1842
3408:1841
3401:Cuban
3387:1839
3355:1831
3337:1825
3319:1822
3301:1816
3287:1815
3269:1811
3251:1811
3233:1805
3211:1803
3193:1800
3145:1795
3123:1795
3101:1791
3083:1787
3065:1768
3029:1741
3011:1739
2990:1733
2968:1731
2950:1730
2932:1730
2911:1712
2703:Haiti
2480:South
2387:JSTOR
2373:books
2289:Malta
2243:Italy
2224:First
2205:Chios
2116:Basra
1950:Haiti
1903:serfs
1848:Italy
1845:Roman
1655:songs
1650:films
1568:]
1524:songs
1361:Islam
1339:Bible
1314:Yemen
1309:Qatar
1299:Syria
1274:Libya
1239:Egypt
1207:Spain
1177:Malta
1050:Korea
1038:Japan
1016:India
994:China
941:Haiti
801:Aztec
777:Sudan
745:Niger
637:Naval
510:Dutch
439:Qiyan
425:Jarya
400:Harem
242:Serfs
188:Egypt
6059:ISBN
6045:2006
5949:2013
5900:2022
5869:2022
5836:2021
5805:2021
5772:help
5753:help
5734:help
5711:OCLC
5701:ISBN
5665:OCLC
5644:help
5612:help
5593:(3).
5576:help
5544:help
5419:PMID
5371:PMID
5319:PMID
5271:ISBN
5154:ISBN
5125:ISBN
5073:2010
5002:2014
4970:ISBN
4944:help
4895:ISBN
4844:ISBN
4803:ISBN
4739:help
4435:malê
4388:The
4364:Cuba
4317:Tula
4294:the
4212:Cuba
4196:The
4191:Boni
4173:The
4112:Kuna
3971:Lara
3820:case
3582:Tula
3458:Cuba
3348:Cuba
3280:Cuba
2880:1680
2862:1616
2844:1601
2781:1526
2763:1521
2698:Cuba
2615:and
2553:The
2517:and
2490:The
2359:news
2280:Lupa
2237:The
2226:and
2222:The
2210:The
2129:and
2121:The
2106:The
2067:Asia
2004:and
1877:and
1869:The
1793:serf
1606:laws
1468:U.S.
1463:U.K.
1401:U.S.
1396:U.K.
1284:Oman
1254:Iraq
1249:Iran
936:Cuba
840:maps
735:Mali
720:Chad
306:Baqt
203:Rome
99:Debt
57:and
6138:PBS
6084:doi
5403:doi
5355:doi
5303:doi
5263:doi
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4376:In
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