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1678:"The Slavophiles were quite virulent in their attacks on the Poles. According to Iurii F. Samarin, Poland was transformed into a "sharp wedge driven by Latinism" into the very heart of the Slavonic soul with the aim of "splitting it into fragments."(1) Nikolai Ia. Danilevsky, the late Slavophile, dubbed Poland the "Jesuitical gentry state of Poland" and that "Judas of Slavdom," which he compared to a hideous tarantula greedily devouring its eastern neighbor but unaware that its own body is being eaten by its Western neighbors.(2) Fedor I. Tiutchev, one of the leading Russian poets, also called Poles "Judas of Slavdom."(3)" Reassessment of the Relationship: Polish History and the Polish Question in the Imperial Duma Journal article by Dmitry Shlapentokh; East European Quarterly, Vol. 33, 1999
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wholeness of common
Russian development, the attempts to lead the Malorussian artists away from writing in the Russian language. Thank God, that Gogol' had lived and worked before these demands appeared: we would have no "Mertvye Dushi"; you, or Kulish, would have fettered him with a tribal egoism and would have narrowed his horizon with the outlook of a single tribe! But, of course, no one of us has ever wanted or intended to stand in your way. Write as much as you please, translate Shakespeare and Schiller into the Malorussian dialect, dress Homer's characters and Greek gods in a Malorussian free-and-easy sheepskin coat (kozhukh)!"
1178:, the term for organic unity, intregration, was coined by Kireyevsky and Khomyakov. It was to underline the need for cooperation between people, at the expense of individualism, on the basis that opposing groups focus on what is common between them. According to Khomyakov, the Orthodox Church organically combines in itself the principles of freedom and unity, but the Catholic Church postulates unity without freedom, and in Protestantism, on the contrary, freedom exists without unity. In the Russian society of their time, the Slavophiles saw sobornost ideal in the peasant
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1666:"From its beginning, Poland drew its primary inspiration from Western Europe and developed a closer affinity with the French and Italians, for example, than with nearer Slavic neighbors of Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine heritage. Gladas Hanger This westward orientation, which in some ways has made Poland the easternmost outpost of Latinate and Catholic tradition, helps to explain the Poles' tenacious sense of belonging to the "West" and their deeply rooted antagonism toward Russia as the representative of an essentially alien way of life."
1783:"After abolition of serfdom in 1861, and the Polish rebellion of 1863 Slavophilism began to degenerate and became narrow-minded and aggressive kind of Russian nationalism. The second generation of Slavophilism appeared in the 1870s and 1880s in the shape of N. Danilevsky and K. Leontiev. The former equated Russia's national interests with autocracy and expansionistic imperialism. K. Leontiev-the leading ideologist in the 1880s-launched some kind of police state ideology in order to save Russia from West European influences."
1243:, the Catholic faith forming one of the core values of Polish national identity. Also, while Slavophiles praised the leadership of Russia over other nations of Slavic origin, the Poles' very identity was based on Western European culture and values, and resistance to Russia was seen by them as resistance to something representing an alien way of life. As a result, Slavophiles were particularly hostile to the Polish nation, often emotionally attacking it in their writings.
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following the uprising in 1832 practically eliminated all Polish institutions and made
Russian dominance of public life in Russian life in the Russian areas practically universal. What was left was the Catholic church. It became the symbol of Polishness and Polish resistance, with every move taken by
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believed that both nations should be ruled under
Russian leadership and were an essential part of the Russian state. At the same time, they denied the separate cultural identity of Ukrainian and Belarusian people, believing their national as well as language and literary aspirations were a result of
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political unity of the Slavs, or at least their mutual gravitation to each other, and here Poles were an endless embarrassment." Reassessment of the
Relationship: Polish History and the Polish Question in the Imperial Duma Journal article by Dmitry Shlapentokh; East European Quarterly, Vol. 33, 1999
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The
Russian Empire, besides containing Russians, ruled over millions of Ukrainians, Poles and Belarusians, who had their own national identities, traditions and religions. Towards Ukrainians and Belarusians, the Slavophiles developed the view that they were part of the same "Great Russian" nation,
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to create feelings of national unity in the
Russian people, and the idea of cultural union of all Slavs was abandoned. With that Poland became firmly established to Slavophiles as symbol of Catholicism and Western Europe, that they detested, and as Poles were never assimilated within the Russian
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Sovremennaia
Letopis', No. XVII, 1861, pp. 124–125. "I do not believe in a possibility of creating a Malorussian common literary language, except for purely popular works of art, and I do not see any possibility of that, and I do not want and I cannot want any artificial attempts to destroy the
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as the essential characteristic of the Slav, credited for the Slavs' benign characteristics. On the other hand, the very term
Slavophilism implied that the benign characteristics of the Slavs stemmed from their ethnicity which had nothing to do with Orthodoxy. This explanation also implied the
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argues that the 19th-century classification of social thought into three groups, the
Westernizers, the Slavophiles and the Conservatives, also fits well into the realities of the political and social situation in modern Russia. According to him, examples of modern-day Slavophiles include the
1634:"For generations Poles had been a sort of embarrassment for Russian nationalism. Indeed the core of Russian nationalism since the middle of the nineteenth century was an idea of Slavophilism. This ideology (as many others) was inconsistent. On the one hand their representatives emphasized
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expanded into more Polish-inhabited territories. Poles proved to be a problem for the ideology of
Slavophilism. The very name Slavophiles indicated that the characteristics of the Slavs were based on their ethnicity, but at the same time, Slavophiles believed that
1749:"Once the Polish threat was over, the Slavophiles formulated another set of goals. Without renouncing the 300-year-long objective of seizing Constantinople and the Straits, they argued that the coming clash would be between the Slavs and Teutons(Germans)."
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1205:. The attitude towards other nations with Slavic origins varied, depending on the group involved. Classical Slavophiles believed that "Slavdom", alleged by Slavophile movement common identity to all people of Slavic origin, was based on
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but saw it as completely unnecessary and harmful. Aksakov, however, did see some practical use for the "Malorussian" language: it would be beneficial in the struggle against the "Polish civilizational element in the western provinces".
1732:"Of course, the Poles were never really integrated, and were a constant thorn in the side for St. Petersburg. Regular uprisings and revolutions made Russian control of the Vistula provinces tenuous at best. True Slavophiles like
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St. Petersburg to weaken it interpreted as a further attempt to eradicate the Polish nation from the face of the earth.... Under those circumstances being Catholic was not only a religious but also nationalistic "duty"."
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colleagues elaborated a traditionalistic doctrine that claimed Russia has its own distinct way, which should avoid imitating "Western" institutions. The Russian Slavophiles criticised the modernisation of
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Efremenko D., Evseeva Y. Studies of Social Solidarity in Russia: Tradition and Modern Trends. // American Sociologist, v. 43, 2012, no. 4. – NY: Springer Science+Business Media. – p. 354.
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Empire, constantly resisting Russian occupation of their country, in the end, Slavophiles came to concede that annexation of Poland was a mistake since the Polish nation could not be
1259:. "After the struggle with Poles, Slavophiles expressed their belief, that notwithstanding the goal of conquering Constantinople, the future conflict would be between the "
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After serfdom was abolished in Russia and the end of the uprising in Poland, new Slavophile thinkers appeared in the 1870s and 1880s, represented by scholars such as
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1027:. In a sense, there was not one but many Slavophile movements or many branches of the same movement. Some were left-wing and noted that progressive ideas such as
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equaled Slavdom. This belief was belied by very existence of Poles within the Russian Empire, who, while having Slavic origins, were also deeply
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1719:" The Polish nation from this time on was to Slavophiles the embodiment of the detested Western Europe Dale and of the detested Catholicism."
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The popular anti-Polish and anti-European feelings were captured by Slavophile writers such as Katkov, to create national solidarity.
1218:"Polish intrigue" to separate them from Russians. Other Slavophiles, like Ivan Aksakov, recognized the right of Ukrainians to use the
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The Slavophiles were determined to protect what they believed were unique Russian traditions and culture. In doing so, they rejected
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regarded the annexation of Poland as a mistake, saddling Russia with a powerful and hostile element, never to be truly Russified."
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1648:"It was after the partitions that the Polish church became the symbol of Polishness in the eyes of practically all Poles. Massive
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by Volodymyr A. Potulnytskyi, ACTA SLAVICA IAPONICA, Volume 16 (1998) Journal of Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University
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Toward a United States of Russia: Plans and Projects of Federal Reconstruction of Russia in the Nineteenth Century p. 137
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Danilevsky promoted autocracy and imperialistic expansion as part of Russian national interest. Leontiev believed in a
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Besides Ukrainians and Belarusians, the Russian Empire also included Poles, whose country had disappeared after being
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were intrinsic to the Russian experience, as proved by what they considered to be the rough democracy of medieval
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The Extreme Randy Nationalist Threat in Russia: The Growing Influence of Western Rightist Ideas page 211
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1582:"Classical Russian Slavophiles often conflated language and religion, equating Slavdom with Orthodoxy"
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Khomyakov, A.S. 1994. ‘Cerkov’ Odna’ . In: Khomyakov A.S. Sochinenia . Moscow: Medium. Vol. 2. – p. 5.
1515:] (in Russian). Vol. 2 of Sochinenīi︠a︡: 1860-1886 (reprint ed.). Tip. M. G. Volchaninova
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Belarusians being the "White Russians" and Ukrainians "Little Russians". Slavophile thinkers such as
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by Martin W. Lewis, Kären E. Wigen, University of California Press; 1st edition (August 11, 1997)
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Dreams of the Eurasian Heartland: The Reemergence of Geopolitics Charles Clover March/April 1999
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in Russia. Depending on the historical context, the opposite of Slavophilia could be seen as
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and ardently supported the emancipation of serfs, which was finally realized in the
1143:(1817–60) and other Slavophiles had a deep impact on Russian culture, including the
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were viewed as baneful influences of Western Europe. Their political ideal was a
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The Image of Ukraine and the Ukrainians in Russian Political Thought (1860–1945)
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1076:" was seen as an important measure to prevent the growth of the working class.
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The End of Eurasia: Russia on the Border Between Geopolitics and Globalization
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by three neighboring states, including Russia, which after decisions of the
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for the unification of all Slavic people under leadership of the Russian
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In the sphere of practical politics, Slavophilism manifested itself as a
1035:. Some were right-wing and pointed to the centuries-old tradition of the
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Slavophilia, as an intellectual movement, was developed in 19th-century
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Intellectual movement in Russia opposed to Western European influences
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Religion and Nationalism in Soviet and East European Politics Page 51
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to be developed on the basis of values and institutions derived from
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989:) was a movement originating from the 19th century that wanted the
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by Dimitri Von Mohrenschildt, Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press 1981
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by Yale Richmond, Intercultural Press; 3rd edition (January 2003)
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was seen by them as more significant than the role of the state.
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1104:, and some of them even adopted traditional pre-Petrine dress.
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by Dmitri Trenin, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
1584:
The Myth of Continents: A Critique of Metageography page 230
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was opposed by Slavophiles as an alien thought, and Russian
1753:, "Thus Slavophilia transformed itself into Germanophobia."
1349:
developed a peculiar conservative version of Slavophilism,
1723:
by Georg Morris Cohen Brandes, T. Y. Crowell & co 1889
1548:"Sovereign Democracy: A New Russian Idea or a PR Project?"
1068:". Rural life was praised by the movement, which opposed
997:'s early history. Slavophiles opposed the influences of
1263:" (Germans), and "Slavs", and the movement turned into
1321:
to prevent European influences from reaching Russia.
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by Ariel Cohen, Praeger Publishers (August 30, 1996)
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From Nyet to Da: understanding the Russians, page 65
1421:, in 1943, would lead to the reform or overthrow of
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Russian Imperialism: Development and Crisis page 54
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Russian Imperialism: Development and Crisis page 54
1310:, who expounded a view of history as circular, and
3449:On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians
1766:History of Russian Philosophy by Nikolai Lossky
1668:U.S. Library of Congress, Country Study Poland
1170:had something in common with ascetic views of
1072:and urban development, and protection of the "
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2118:
1820:
959:
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8:
3118:Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union
1083:in the 1830s. Drawing on the works of Greek
1042:as being the essence of the Russian nature.
703:Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union
1657:by Pedro Ramet, Duke University Press 1989.
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1440:List of 19th-century Russian Slavophiles
1757:by Ariel Cohen, Praeger Publishers 1996
1596:
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41:
1401:Many Slavophiles influenced prominent
2781:Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
874:Mass killings under communist regimes
286:Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
7:
3143:National Russian Liberation Movement
3128:Movement Against Illegal Immigration
1409:, instilling in them a love for the
1508:Slavi︠a︡nofilʹstvo i zapadnichestvo
1484:"Slavophile | Russian history"
1359:). The teaching, as articulated by
1166:. Their struggle for purity of the
1151:of Russian composers, the novelist
3475:What Russia Should Do with Ukraine
3435:The Last Will of a Russian Fascist
3000:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
2697:2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
2170:International Congress of Slavists
1390:, it was further developed by the
666:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
25:
3025:The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov
1800:An Interpretation of Slavophilism
1294:, as represented by the medieval
869:Criticism of communist party rule
3539:
3538:
3173:Russian National Socialist Party
3070:Union of Orthodox Banner-Bearers
3015:National Socialism / White Power
2220:
1787:by Thomas Parland Routledge 2005
1193:and for the independence of the
933:
921:
51:
3108:Congress of Russian Communities
1371:), was adopted as the official
3589:Admiration of foreign cultures
3030:Popular Resistance Association
2614:Ukrainian language suppression
1513:Slavophilia and zapadnichestvo
1:
3103:Combat Terrorist Organization
2844:United and Indivisible Russia
1419:Russian Orthodox Patriarchate
1197:Slavs from Ottoman rule. The
3594:Russian Revival architecture
3428:History: Fiction or Science?
3265:Aleksandr Ivanov-Sukharevsky
3133:Nation and Freedom Committee
3080:Young Guard of United Russia
2938:Atomwaffen Division Russland
2811:Russian-occupied territories
2680:2010 Manezhnaya Square riots
2442:Pre-Christian Slavic writing
1394:religious philosophers like
3414:The Fourth Political Theory
3203:Union of the Russian People
2702:Russian invasion of Ukraine
2230:Organizations and movements
1878:Native Americans in Germany
1355:(from the Russian word for
1276:emancipation reform of 1861
1248:the Polish uprising of 1863
1091:(1804–60) and his devoutly
1079:The movement originated in
896:Russia under Vladimir Putin
718:Union of the Russian People
138:Traditionalist conservatism
3630:
3421:Foundations of Geopolitics
3188:New Russian National Unity
3168:Russian All-National Union
3148:National Socialist Society
3045:Russian All-People's Union
2727:Emperor of all the Russias
2722:Collector of Russian lands
2663:1993 constitutional crisis
1388:Russian Revolution of 1917
1330:
1250:started, Slavophiles used
1199:Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78
676:Russian All-People's Union
3535:
3065:Serbian Party Oathkeepers
3050:Russian Imperial Movement
3005:Lithuanian People's Party
2474:Vienna Literary Agreement
2218:
2200:Arnoldi Chronica Slavorum
2074:
986:
736:All-Russia People's Front
3492:Great Russian chauvinism
3485:Opposition and criticism
3138:National Bolshevik Party
2668:National Salvation Front
1552:Russia in Global Affairs
1503:Aksakov, Ivan Sergeevich
1361:Konstantin Pobedonostsev
1147:school of architecture,
176:Economic interventionism
33:This article is part of
3163:People's National Party
2732:Little Russian identity
2175:Slavic Congress of 1848
1488:Encyclopedia Britannica
1369:Russian Orthodox Church
1051:Russian Orthodox Church
928:Conservatism portal
468:Sociology of Revolution
458:St Petersburg Dialogues
3325:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
3245:Alexander Belov-Potkin
3183:Russian National Unity
3178:Russian National Union
3060:Russkiy Mir Foundation
2948:Club of Angry Patriots
2430:South Slavic languages
2090:Cultural appropriation
1546:Okara, Andrei (2007).
1292:parliamentary monarchy
1270:Most Slavophiles were
277:
44:Conservatism in Russia
3371:Konstantin Rodzaevsky
3270:Konstantin Kasimovsky
2970:Ethnic National Union
2943:Black Hundreds (1992)
2692:2013 Biryulyovo riots
2425:East Slavic languages
2420:West Slavic languages
2405:Anti-Slavic sentiment
1721:Impressions of Russia
1378:during the reigns of
1252:anti-Polish sentiment
681:Union of Right Forces
478:The Gulag Archipelago
3340:Vladimir Zhirinovsky
3153:Northern Brotherhood
2985:Eurasian Youth Union
2924:Modern organizations
2796:Russian civilization
2643:Galician Russophilia
2596:Military occupations
2576:Partitions of Poland
2205:Pan-Slavic languages
1460:Romantic Nationalism
1061:was preferred over "
3599:Russian nationalism
3305:Maxim Martsinkevich
3240:Alexander Barkashov
2880:National Bolshevism
2806:Russian irredentism
2791:Russia for Russians
2786:Orthodoxy or death!
2516:Russian nationalism
2410:Slavic native faith
1343:Konstantin Leontyev
1312:Konstantin Leontiev
1187:pan-Slavic movement
1102:Catherine the Great
891:Russia for Russians
244:Sovereign democracy
102:Russian nationalism
3584:Political theories
3579:Russian philosophy
3469:Sputnik and Pogrom
3300:Vyacheslav Maltsev
2875:Far-right politics
2757:Moscow, third Rome
2737:Ethnic nationalism
2717:All-Russian nation
2338:Miladinov brothers
1734:Nikolai Danilevsky
1707:2005-04-16 at the
1450:Russian philosophy
1413:as opposed to the
1347:Nikolay Danilevsky
1339:Fyodor Dostoyevsky
1308:Nikolay Danilevsky
1288:capital punishment
1232:Congress of Vienna
1220:Ukrainian language
1174:. The doctrine of
1141:Konstantin Aksakov
1087:, the philosopher
1049:. The role of the
879:Politics of Russia
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3609:Culture of Serbia
3574:Culture of Russia
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3512:Prison of peoples
3456:Rebuilding Russia
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2153:Pan-Slavic colors
2100:
2099:
1772:978-0-8236-8074-0
1405:thinkers such as
1386:. Even after the
1133:Aleksey Khomyakov
1131:The doctrines of
1089:Aleksey Khomyakov
1070:industrialization
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901:Serfdom in Russia
864:Anti-Ukrainianism
206:Nuclear Orthodoxy
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3376:Mikhail Skobelev
3345:Gennady Zyuganov
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2389:Slavic Review
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2375:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2363:Aleksa Šantić
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2223:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:The Slav Epic
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2086:Enculturation
2083:
2079:
2078:Acculturation
2073:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1650:Russification
1645:
1642:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1527:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1500:For example:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1476:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:Russification
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1423:Joseph Stalin
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1399:
1398:(1883–1954).
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1380:Alexander III
1377:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1302:After serfdom
1301:
1299:
1297:
1296:Zemsky Sobors
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1265:Germanophobia
1262:
1261:Teutonic race
1258:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1164:Vladimir Dahl
1162:
1161:lexicographer
1158:
1154:
1153:Nikolai Gogol
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1047:individualism
1043:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
984:
980:
969:
964:
962:
957:
955:
950:
949:
947:
946:
941:
931:
929:
919:
918:
917:
916:
909:
908:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
885:
882:
881:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
854:Anti-Tatarism
852:
850:
847:
845:
844:Anti-Polonism
842:
840:
839:Anti-Islamism
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
821:
815:
814:
807:
806:
802:
800:
799:
795:
793:
792:
788:
786:
785:
781:
779:
778:
774:
772:
771:
767:
762:
761:
757:
756:
750:
749:
742:
741:Izborsky Club
739:
737:
734:
733:
730:Organisations
727:
726:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
695:
694:
693:
687:
686:United Russia
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Eurasia Party
654:
653:
652:
644:
643:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
570:Pobedonostsev
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
505:Alexander III
503:
501:
498:
497:
491:
490:
480:
479:
475:
470:
469:
465:
460:
459:
455:
454:
448:
447:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
364:Pobedonostsev
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
316:
313:Intellectuals
310:
309:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
281:
280:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
264:
258:
257:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
229:Russification
227:
225:
222:
220:
217:
215:
211:
207:
204:
203:
202:
199:
197:
196:Law and order
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
181:Family values
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
153:
147:
146:
139:
136:
132:
131:
127:
126:
125:
122:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
98:
95:
93:
90:
86:
83:
82:
81:
78:
74:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
59:
58:
54:
50:
49:
46:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
3537:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3198:Slavic Union
2995:Great Russia
2823:Russian soul
2801:Russian Idea
2618:
2601:Crimea, 2014
2581:Crimea, 1783
2566:Central Asia
2531:Expansionism
2449:Slavic names
2437:Proto-Slavic
2384:Moskvityanin
2368:Ľudovít Štúr
2353:Puniša Račić
2343:Mavro Orbini
2333:Matija Majar
2272:Slavic Party
2267:Slavic Union
2184:
1779:
1762:
1745:
1728:
1715:
1696:
1683:
1674:
1662:
1644:
1630:
1620:
1608:
1578:
1569:
1560:
1551:
1541:
1529:
1517:. Retrieved
1512:
1507:
1496:
1487:
1478:
1465:Sarmatianism
1415:Soviet Union
1400:
1356:
1350:
1336:
1325:
1319:police state
1316:
1305:
1269:
1245:
1225:
1211:
1184:
1130:
1108:Andrei Okara
1106:
1078:
1044:
1022:
1011:
1007:Ivan Aksakov
978:
977:
905:
859:Anti-Turkism
849:Antisemitism
803:
796:
789:
782:
775:
768:
758:
691:
690:
661:Great Russia
650:
476:
466:
456:
394:Solzhenitsyn
272:Great Russia
239:Social order
128:
123:
3604:Pan-Slavism
3517:Pobedobesie
3459: [
3354:Before 1991
2990:Free Donbas
2900:Pan-Slavism
2870:Eurasianism
2847: [
2839:Russophobia
2835:Russophilia
2770: [
2767:Of all Rus'
2683: [
2658:Solidarists
2619:Slavophilia
2536:imperialism
2318:Simon Jenko
2282:Praskozorje
2262:Yugoslavism
2252:Neo-Slavism
2210:Interslavic
2185:Slavophilia
2134:Pan-Slavism
1519:10 November
1445:Slavophobia
1435:Pan-Slavism
1384:Nicholas II
1228:partitioned
1172:Leo Tolstoy
1155:, the poet
1139:(1806–56),
1066:rationalism
1003:Slavophobia
979:Slavophilia
777:Kozma Minin
635:Zhirinovsky
560:Nicholas II
500:Alexander I
494:Politicians
389:Shcherbatov
384:Shafarevich
219:Reactionism
191:Irredentism
186:Imperialism
166:Bureaucracy
124:Slavophilia
107:All-Russian
68:Eurasianism
3558:Categories
3361:Ivan Ilyin
3223:After 1991
3193:The Savior
3123:Male State
3035:Right Bloc
3020:Obnovlenie
2885:Neo-Nazism
2863:Ideologies
2638:Mladorossy
2623:westernism
2323:Ján Kollár
2313:Ján Herkeľ
2298:Matija Ban
2190:Zdravljica
2159:Hey, Slavs
2082:Allophilia
2076:See also:
2061:Australian
1836:Xenophilia
1471:References
1396:Ivan Ilyin
1280:censorship
1209:religion.
1037:autocratic
884:Liberalism
770:Kievlyanin
615:von Ungern
590:Rostopchin
555:Nicholas I
451:Literature
414:Tikhomirov
324:Dostoevsky
296:White Army
214:Patriotism
150:Principles
80:Monarchism
62:Ideologies
3442:Nash Put'
2549:1500–1800
2040:Ukrainian
1931:Pakistani
1636:Orthodoxy
1425:'s rule.
1257:russified
1237:Orthodoxy
1180:obshchina
1176:sobornost
1059:mysticism
1055:Socialism
1029:democracy
1009:) called
764:(Defunct)
698:For Truth
580:Rodzianko
545:Malyshkin
439:Zhukovsky
369:Prokhanov
359:Obolensky
161:Autocracy
156:Authority
112:Christian
18:Slavophil
3544:Category
3497:Iazychie
3113:Format18
3055:Russians
2905:Putinism
2816:Krymnash
2773:Wikidata
2752:Holy Rus
2711:Concepts
2591:Caucasus
1969:Estonian
1959:Austrian
1954:Albanian
1921:Japanese
1906:Georgian
1896:Armenian
1873:Canadian
1868:American
1861:Americas
1852:Egyptian
1705:Archived
1505:(1975).
1429:See also
1403:Cold War
1376:ideology
1278:. Press
1272:liberals
1159:and the
1149:The Five
1127:Doctrine
1093:Orthodox
1033:Novgorod
760:Elementy
625:Vladimir
550:Mizulina
535:Kornilov
515:Dubrovin
404:Strakhov
379:Semyonov
354:Leontiev
344:Karamzin
97:Putinism
92:Populism
73:Duginism
35:a series
3507:Ruscism
3502:Nashism
3407:Fashist
3091:Defunct
2910:Ruscism
2747:Gayrope
2742:Eurasia
2554:Siberia
2523:History
2033:Germany
2028:Swedish
2023:Serbian
2018:Russian
2008:Italian
1996:Spartan
1901:Chinese
1755:page 55
1373:tsarist
1367:of the
1284:serfdom
1063:Western
1019:History
983:Russian
907:Silovik
692:Defunct
647:Parties
630:Volodin
610:Tolstoy
600:Slutsky
595:Shulgin
585:Rogozin
540:Luzhkov
530:Kolchak
525:Gryzlov
520:Durnovo
434:Wrangel
429:Vikulov
399:Sorokin
374:Rozanov
319:Aksakov
261:History
249:Statism
85:Tsarism
3522:Vatnik
3158:Pamyat
3040:Rodina
2931:Active
2469:Matica
2291:People
2141:Topics
2066:Jewish
2054:Others
2045:Viking
2013:Polish
1979:German
1974:French
1946:Europe
1926:Korean
1911:Indian
1844:Africa
1770:
1392:émigré
1345:, and
1195:Balkan
1081:Moscow
1025:Russia
995:Russia
805:Znamya
798:Zavtra
671:Rodina
651:Active
620:Uvarov
605:Surkov
565:Pikhno
510:Butina
482:(1973)
462:(1821)
424:Uvarov
419:Tikhon
409:Surkov
349:Katkov
212:
3463:]
3399:Media
2855:]
2776:]
2687:]
2377:Media
2277:Sokol
2148:Slavs
2003:Irish
1991:Greek
1984:Chile
1774:p. 87
1511:[
1246:When
753:Media
575:Putin
339:Ilyin
334:Frank
329:Dugin
117:Ultra
2837:and
2621:and
2586:Amur
1888:Asia
1768:ISBN
1521:2022
1382:and
1357:soil
1286:and
1191:tsar
1119:and
1100:and
1040:tsar
472:1925
171:Duty
2538:and
1074:mir
3560::
3461:ru
2853:uk
2851:;
2849:ru
2685:ru
2092:•
2088:•
2084:•
2080:•
1591:^
1550:.
1486:.
1341:,
1314:.
1298:.
1282:,
1267:.
1135:,
1123:.
1115:,
985::
37:on
3477:"
3473:"
3465:"
3454:"
3451:"
3447:"
2831:"
2827:"
2533:,
2508:e
2501:t
2494:v
2161:"
2157:"
2126:e
2119:t
2112:v
1828:e
1821:t
1814:v
1554:.
1523:.
1490:.
1363:(
981:(
967:e
960:t
953:v
20:)
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