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shelter comprises three rooms in a line with windows in each and doors in the north and south rooms. The roof is corrugated metal on a steel truss frame. The materials to build the shelter were carried to the summit by donkeys. The shelter has a log book hikers may sign. The site has been considered
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The shelter at the summit was proposed after Byrd Surby, a U.S. Fisheries employee, was killed by lightning on the summit in 1904. It was built to house scientists who utilized the 14,505-foot (4.421 km) summit to study high-altitude phenomena in the era before sustained high-altitude flight
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became feasible. Samuel
Piepont recommended this location to the government as a prime spot for an observatory following an expedition in the area. Plans to establish a summit shelter were made in 1908.
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Although the structure was built in part as a shelter from storms, hikers are now warned against seeking shelter there during lightning storms.
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status, but has not been recommended for submission yet. However, in 1977 the
Smithsonian Institution Shelter was placed on the
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420:"National Register Sites considered but not recommended for designation as National Historic Landmarks"
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Gustave F. Marsh, the builder of the summit trail, built the shelter with funding from the
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Park buildings and structures on the
National Register of Historic Places in California
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National
Register of Historic Places listings in Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Parks
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University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
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property in Inyo County, California on the
National Register of Historic Places
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345:. Smithsonian Institution Research Information System. December 9, 2008.
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The
Smithsonian Institution Shelter, against the backdrop of the Sierra.
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List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
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National
Historic Landmarks: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Other Sites
363:. Lone Pine Chamber of Commerce. December 9, 2008. Archived from
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National
Register of Historic Places in Inyo County, California
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National Register of Historic Places in Sequoia National Park
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Buildings and structures in Inyo County, California
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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1035:Giant Forest Village-Camp Kaweah Historic District
718:Giant Forest Village–Camp Kaweah Historic District
1262:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1654:National Register of Historic Places portal
237:. It is the highest permanent building in the
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221:, was built in 1909 on the summit plateau of
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1842:California Registered Historic Place stubs
1832:Buildings and structures completed in 1909
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426:. National Park Service. December 9, 2008.
385:. National Park Service. December 9, 2008.
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1202:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1847:Inyo County, California geography stubs
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396:Py-Lieberman, Beth (August 27, 2009).
319:"National Register Information System"
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1040:Mineral King Road Cultural Landscape
1030:Giant Forest Lodge Historic District
1001:National Register of Historic Places
713:Giant Forest Lodge Historic District
324:National Register of Historic Places
299:National Register of Historic Places
343:"SAO Mount Whitney Shelter Erected"
1755:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1698:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1617:National Historic Preservation Act
253:In 1909, the site was utilized by
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1837:1909 establishments in California
1817:Rustic architecture in California
1045:Shorty Lovelace Historic District
398:"The Mount Whitney Hut Turns 100"
379:"Smithsonian Institution Shelter"
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1025:Generals' Highway Stone Bridges
789:Generals' Highway Stone Bridges
748:Smithsonian Institution Shelter
211:Smithsonian Institution Shelter
29:Smithsonian Institution Shelter
1570:Federated States of Micronesia
1216:Architectural style categories
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1:
1133:Redwood Meadow Ranger Station
1098:Hockett Meadow Ranger Station
743:Redwood Meadow Ranger Station
723:Hockett Meadow Ranger Station
383:List of Classified Structures
106:Show map of the United States
703:Cabin Creek Ranger Residence
215:Mount Whitney Summit Shelter
18:United States historic place
1009:Kings Canyon National Parks
284:, with assistance from the
174:Arch, Speiden & Speiden
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1852:United States museum stubs
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1622:Historic Preservation Fund
1601:American Legation, Morocco
1118:John Muir Memorial Shelter
1063:Ash Mountain Entrance Sign
839:Wuksachi Village and Lodge
698:Ash Mountain Entrance Sign
357:"Mt. Whitney's Early Days"
295:National Historic Landmark
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1563:Lists by associated state
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187:NRHP reference
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1544:Northern Mariana Islands
1017:Other historic districts
239:Contiguous United States
179:Architectural style
1822:Smithsonian Institution
1749:Smithsonian Institution
814:Kern Plateau salamander
282:Smithsonian Institution
1539:Minor Outlying Islands
1522:Lists by insular areas
1236:Keeper of the Register
554:
400:. Smithsonian Magazine
147:36.57861°N 118.29222°W
81:Show map of California
1690:This article about a
1241:National Park Service
1221:Contributing property
899:Nearby municipalities
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465:Sequoia National Park
367:on February 11, 2012.
361:Mount Whitney History
329:National Park Service
255:Charles Greeley Abbot
231:Sequoia National Park
120:Lone Pine, California
1596:District of Columbia
1128:Quinn Ranger Station
794:Great Western Divide
738:Quinn Ranger Station
496:General Sherman Tree
213:, also known as the
152:36.57861; -118.29222
1068:Barton-Lackey Cabin
267:nocturnal radiation
182:Rustic architecture
143: /
1113:Moro Rock Stairway
665:Triple Divide Peak
630:Milestone Mountain
595:Kaweah Peaks Ridge
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1123:Pear Lake Ski Hut
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959:California Portal
885:George W. Stewart
865:Stephen T. Mather
799:High Sierra Trail
784:Generals' Highway
762:Other attractions
733:Pear Lake Ski Hut
481:Atwell Mill Grove
331:. April 15, 2008.
219:Mount Whitney Hut
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691:
687:
681:
680:Mount Whitney
678:
676:
673:
671:
670:Mount Tyndall
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:Mount Stewart
653:
651:
650:Sawtooth Peak
648:
646:
645:Mount Russell
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
620:Mount Mallory
618:
616:
613:
611:
610:Mount Langley
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:Junction Peak
588:
586:
585:Florence Peak
583:
581:
578:
576:
575:Mount Barnard
573:
571:
568:
567:
565:
563:
559:
552:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
486:Franklin Tree
484:
482:
479:
478:
476:
474:
470:
466:
459:
454:
452:
447:
445:
440:
439:
436:
425:
421:
415:
412:
399:
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389:
384:
380:
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371:
366:
362:
358:
352:
349:
344:
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326:
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320:
314:
311:
304:
302:
300:
296:
291:
287:
283:
275:
273:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
251:
244:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:Sierra Nevada
224:
223:Mount Whitney
220:
216:
212:
202:
200:Added to NRHP
198:
195:
192:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
128:
124:
121:
118:
114:
93:
68:
58:
51:
46:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
1757:expanding it
1746:
1700:expanding it
1689:
1674:
1468:South Dakota
1458:Rhode Island
1453:Pennsylvania
1433:North Dakota
1158:
1137:
1088:Gamlin Cabin
1083:Cattle Cabin
906:Three Rivers
875:John Tyndall
824:Mineral King
769:Crystal Cave
747:
708:Cattle Cabin
625:Mount McAdie
605:Mount Kaweah
600:Kaweah Queen
580:Black Kaweah
516:Lincoln Tree
501:Giant Forest
423:
414:
402:. Retrieved
391:
382:
373:
365:the original
360:
351:
337:
322:
313:
279:
271:
252:
248:
218:
214:
210:
208:
116:Nearest city
15:
1589:Other areas
1549:Puerto Rico
1383:Mississippi
1298:Connecticut
1148:Tharp's Log
1108:Knapp Cabin
855:C.C. Curtis
536:Tharp's Log
511:King Arthur
263:cosmic rays
150: /
138:118°17′32″W
126:Coordinates
1796:Categories
1498:Washington
1418:New Mexico
1413:New Jersey
1288:California
911:Lemon Cove
809:Kaweah Gap
774:Eagle Lake
640:Red Kaweah
635:Mount Muir
526:Muir Grove
305:References
235:California
135:36°34′43″N
1508:Wisconsin
1473:Tennessee
1378:Minnesota
1353:Louisiana
1159:See also:
931:Lone Pine
860:John Muir
829:Moro Rock
570:Alta Peak
562:Mountains
531:President
404:March 24,
225:, in the
171:Architect
1664:Category
1493:Virginia
1443:Oklahoma
1423:New York
1398:Nebraska
1388:Missouri
1373:Michigan
1363:Maryland
1348:Kentucky
1328:Illinois
1303:Delaware
1293:Colorado
1283:Arkansas
949:Category
276:Landmark
217:and the
194:77000119
1610:Related
1513:Wyoming
1488:Vermont
1393:Montana
1333:Indiana
1313:Georgia
1308:Florida
1278:Arizona
1268:Alabama
1005:Sequoia
921:Visalia
290:granite
245:History
229:within
1448:Oregon
1403:Nevada
1343:Kansas
1318:Hawaii
1273:Alaska
1209:Topics
926:Tulare
916:Kaweah
890:Yokuts
848:People
1747:This
1694:is a
1580:Palau
1478:Texas
1358:Maine
1323:Idaho
233:, in
163:Built
1753:stub
1696:stub
1534:Guam
1483:Utah
1438:Ohio
1338:Iowa
1007:and
406:2019
293:for
265:and
259:Mars
209:The
166:1909
1003:in
189:No.
1798::
422:.
381:.
359:.
327:.
321:.
301:.
269:.
241:.
1784:e
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1264::
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457:e
450:t
443:v
408:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
