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and, when viewed from the front, is triangular in shape with a narrow top and wide base. The fish has a pointed snout with protuberant lips encircling a small mouth. The tail is shaped like a brush. The general background colour is dark with a pattern of small white spots, often in hexagonal groups
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giving a honeycomb-like appearance in the middle area of the body. The tip of the snout and the area round the pectoral fins are dark with few spots and the eyes are black. The fins are usually yellowish with a dark base and tips. They have only soft rays with no spines.
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The smooth trunkfish has an angular body sheathed in plate-like scales, growing to a maximum length of 47 centimetres (19 in), though 20 cm (8 in) is a more normal size. The body is enclosed in a bony
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The smooth trunkfish is normally solitary but sometimes moves around in small groups. It uses its protuberant lips to expel a jet of water which disturbs the sandy seabed and reveals any shallowly buried
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secretions from the skin. When the fish is stressed this is liberated into the water and some aquarium tanks and systems have been poisoned by this with the loss of all the other animal inhabitants.
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The juveniles have dark coloured bodies covered in large yellow spots. As they get older, they develop a pale area where the honeycomb markings will later appear.
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Matsuura, K. (2014): Taxonomy and systematics of tetraodontiform fishes: a review focusing primarily on progress in the period from 1980 to 2014.
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and over sandy seabeds in the
Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico and the western Atlantic Ocean. The range extends from
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In some regions, the smooth trunkfish is caught for human consumption. It is also sometimes kept in
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The smooth trunkfish is found down to a depth of about 50 m (164 ft) on
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Smithsonian
Tropical Research Institute. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
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Marine
Species Identification Portal. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
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The
Puffers Called Box-, Cowfishes, family Ostraciidae
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281:and subtropical parts of the western
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471:Bailly, N. (2010). Bailly N (ed.). "
889:IUCN Red List least concern species
590:WetWebMedia. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
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483:World Register of Marine Species
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273:found on and near reefs in the
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909:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
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899:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean
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75:Scientific classification
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541:. February 2015 version.
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459:Ichthyological Research
904:Fish described in 1758
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607:on Sealife Collection
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669:Lactophrys_triqueter
655:Rhinesomus triqueter
625:Rhinesomus triqueter
574:Lactophrys triqueter
554:Lactophrys triqueter
531:Rhinesomus triqueter
473:Rhinesomus triqueter
390:. It feeds on small
307:Rhinesomus triqueter
299:Rhinesomus triqueter
295:Lactophrys triqueter
258:Lactophrys triqueter
238:Rhinesomus triqueter
194:Lactophrys triqueter
772:Ostracion triqueter
475:(Linnaeus, 1758)".
309:as the valid name.
224:Ostracion triqueter
45:Conservation status
552:Smooth trunkfish (
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261:also known as the
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617:Taxon identifiers
498:Missing or empty
461:, 62 (1): 72–113.
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176:L. triqueter
132:Tetraodontiformes
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38:Smooth Trunkfish
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347:Distribution
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142:Ostracioidea
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894:Ostraciidae
703:iNaturalist
649:Wikispecies
408:crustaceans
400:acorn worms
353:coral reefs
323:Description
152:Ostraciidae
883:Categories
603:Photos of
500:|url=
442:References
316:Lactophrys
303:synonymous
293:The names
163:Lactophrys
138:Suborder:
787:Q28797670
640:Q28797668
416:tunicates
170:Species:
98:Kingdom:
92:Eukaryota
827:10512203
781:Wikidata
721:10165033
634:Wikidata
538:FishBase
491:cite web
478:FishBase
406:, small
392:molluscs
359:and the
337:carapace
289:Taxonomy
242:Linnaeus
228:Linnaeus
215:Synonyms
202:Linnaeus
148:Family:
112:Chordata
108:Phylum:
102:Animalia
88:Domain:
65:IUCN 3.1
861:ZooBank
814:5213753
734:1182262
695:2408095
412:sponges
385:benthic
371:Biology
271:boxfish
267:species
265:, is a
158:Genus:
128:Order:
118:Class:
63: (
853:312893
840:615858
760:320988
747:790189
436:mucous
365:Brazil
357:Canada
848:WoRMS
822:IRMNG
801:75D5Y
755:WoRMS
716:IRMNG
708:49959
682:4S7RK
434:, in
835:ITIS
809:GBIF
729:NCBI
690:GBIF
504:help
422:Uses
414:and
301:are
297:and
246:1758
232:1758
206:1758
796:CoL
677:CoL
664:ADW
269:of
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563:^
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493:}}
489:{{
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450:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.