20:
294:
279:
941:
137:
718:
141:
272:
124:, left to form a breakaway party. This split was the first such split in Western European European Socialist parties, although others followed. There had already been a split between the
1001:
318:
971:
1031:
265:
601:
180:, uniting four opposition groups within the SDP, with groups in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague plus the Zimmerwald Left Propaganda Union. This group did not favour the
1051:
936:
711:
257:
1046:
858:
517:
63:
956:
144:. On March 14, 1909 the dissenters founded a new party called the Social Democratic Party (SDP). They had a membership of around 400 spread across different cities:
1041:
926:
1036:
951:
619:
996:
704:
976:
946:
868:
730:
288:
893:
527:
494:
883:
696:
522:
888:
474:
464:
826:
1006:
348:
811:
796:
553:
434:
421:
310:
133:
981:
873:
816:
563:
469:
821:
479:
863:
596:
192:
558:
991:
489:
323:
652:
376:
19:
878:
801:
629:
459:
672:
931:
768:
439:
391:
358:
903:
727:
578:
537:
504:
806:
411:
386:
366:
343:
188:
173:
921:
761:
624:
454:
444:
333:
328:
484:
172:, which the SDAP supported and the SDP opposed, further strengthened the differences between the parties. In the
898:
853:
680:
532:
512:
429:
986:
381:
338:
168:(15). In the 1910s the SDAP paid much attention to attacking the newly formed SDP. The mobilization for the
116:
or be expelled from the party. Wijnkoop and Ceton refused and they and their supporters, including the poet
773:
961:
181:
94:
24:
751:
647:
573:
406:
78:
657:
611:
396:
69:
In 1907 tensions arose within the Social
Democratic Workers' Party (SDAP) between revolutionary
662:
568:
239:
169:
121:
40:
36:
176:
the SDP was still unable to win any seats. In May 1918 the Left Wing founded the journal
112:
held on
February 14, 1909 the leadership of the SDAP demanded that they stop publishing
449:
371:
98:
55:
32:
1025:
401:
117:
28:
77:(The Tribune) and the leadership of the SDAP, who were more oriented towards more a
23:
Congress of the SDP, Afdeling
Rotterdam, 1911. From Left to right: Sam de Wolff,
639:
293:
756:
685:
129:
125:
82:
588:
213:
153:
149:
145:
90:
86:
44:
966:
109:
161:
70:
165:
157:
18:
728:
Communist, socialist, social democratic, and democratic socialist
214:"The relations between te Dutch and Russian communists 1907–1920"
791:
700:
261:
62:) was founded on March 14, 1909, as a breakaway from the Dutch
240:"De wording van het communisme in Nederland 1907–1925"
105:
increasingly criticized the leadership of the SDAP.
912:
846:
839:
782:
744:
737:
671:
638:
610:
587:
546:
503:
420:
357:
309:
304:Only parties represented in parliament are shown.
602:Communist Party of Holland – Central Committee
712:
273:
8:
1032:Defunct socialist parties in the Netherlands
289:Defunct political parties in the Netherlands
843:
741:
719:
705:
697:
280:
266:
258:
1052:1918 disestablishments in the Netherlands
142:Bulgarian Social Democratic Workers Party
1047:Political parties disestablished in 1918
349:Roman Catholic Party of the Netherlands
204:
1042:1909 establishments in the Netherlands
554:The Alliance to Democratise the Forces
134:Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
1037:Political parties established in 1909
7:
731:political parties in the Netherlands
564:Alliance for National Reconstruction
435:Christian Historical Voters' League
597:Communist Party of the Netherlands
16:Political party in the Netherlands
14:
559:Middle Party for City and Country
518:Social Democratic Workers' Party
490:Reformatory Political Federation
292:
187:In 1918 the party contested the
64:Social Democratic Workers' Party
377:Free-thinking Democratic League
460:League of Christian Socialists
238:van Ravesteyn, Willem (1948).
1:
528:Revolutionary Socialist Party
480:Reformed Reformed State Party
440:Free Anti Revolutionary Party
324:Roman Catholic People's Party
242:. P. N. Van Kampen en zoon nv
191:. In November, it became the
60:Sociaal-Democratische Partij
914:Without seats in parliament
784:Without seats in parliament
620:National Socialist Movement
579:Independent Citizens' Party
485:Reformed Political Alliance
344:Political Party of Radicals
140:group which broke from the
1068:
495:Evangelical People's Party
475:Christian Democratic Union
465:Christian Democratic Party
455:Christian Historical Union
445:Christian Historical Party
329:Roman Catholic State Party
212:Horstmeier, Carel (2000).
101:and other participants in
822:Socialistisch Alternatief
538:Democratic Socialists '70
302:
847:With seats in parliament
745:With seats in parliament
681:General Elderly Alliance
533:Pacifist Socialist Party
513:Social Democratic League
430:Anti-Revolutionary Party
136:and with the break away
382:League of Free Liberals
339:Catholic National Party
334:Catholic People's Party
193:Communist Party Holland
108:At a party congress in
89:political strategy. As
52:Social Democratic Party
470:Christian Social Party
120:and the mathematician
59:
47:
22:
942:MLC - MLCN - KEN-M/L
95:Willem van Ravesteyn
25:Willem van Ravesteyn
574:Livable Netherlands
407:Liberal State Party
658:Nederlandsche Unie
397:Middle Class Party
182:parliamentarianism
48:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
915:
835:
834:
785:
694:
693:
219:. NRAC. p. 1
184:of the majority.
178:De Internationale
1059:
913:
844:
783:
742:
721:
714:
707:
698:
663:Pim Fortuyn List
648:Peasants' League
630:Centre Democrats
569:New Middle Party
297:
296:
282:
275:
268:
259:
252:
251:
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1066:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1011:
908:
864:SDP - CPH - CPN
831:
827:GML/Rode Morgen
778:
752:GroenLinks–PvdA
733:
725:
695:
690:
667:
634:
606:
583:
542:
523:Socialist Party
499:
416:
392:Economic League
353:
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256:
255:
245:
243:
237:
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211:
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170:First World War
122:Gerrit Mannoury
81:ideology and a
73:grouped around
41:Gerrit Mannoury
37:Louis de Visser
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1063:
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653:Farmers' Party
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450:Frisian League
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418:
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372:Radical League
369:
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346:
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336:
331:
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321:
319:General League
315:
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287:
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270:
262:
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230:
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189:July elections
174:1917 elections
99:David Wijnkoop
33:David Wijnkoop
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1064:
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448:
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438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
425:
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419:
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412:Freedom Party
410:
408:
405:
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402:Neutral Party
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
387:Liberal Party
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
367:Liberal Union
365:
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119:
118:Herman Gorter
115:
111:
106:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
83:parliamentary
80:
76:
72:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:Herman Gorter
26:
21:
884:SP ('18–'28)
625:Centre Party
244:. Retrieved
233:
221:. Retrieved
207:
186:
177:
113:
107:
102:
74:
68:
51:
49:
640:Nationalist
79:revisionist
1026:Categories
894:RSP - RSAP
757:GroenLinks
673:Pensioners
199:References
130:Mensheviks
126:Bolsheviks
114:De Tribune
103:De Tribune
75:De Tribune
802:IKB - SAP
686:Union 55+
612:Far-right
589:Communist
505:Socialist
246:August 4,
223:August 4,
154:The Hague
150:Rotterdam
146:Amsterdam
91:Jan Ceton
87:reformist
45:Jan Ceton
967:Solidara
422:Reformed
311:Catholic
138:Tesnjaki
110:Deventer
71:Marxists
1002:APN(no)
947:CCR m/l
840:Defunct
738:Current
359:Liberal
162:Utrecht
148:(160),
132:in the
992:RJ m/l
972:KAOm/l
869:CPN-CC
807:PSP'92
166:Bussum
164:(25),
160:(56),
158:Leiden
156:(45),
152:(65),
547:Other
217:(PDF)
56:Dutch
997:MLPN
982:BNML
962:S'93
952:KAPN
937:BKSP
904:DS70
859:SDAP
797:NCPN
792:BIJ1
774:DENK
762:PvdA
248:2012
225:2012
128:and
97:and
85:and
50:The
43:and
1007:VCN
977:KAO
957:KCB
932:SDV
927:SWP
899:PSP
889:OSP
879:BCS
874:CSP
854:SDB
817:VCP
1028::
987:RJ
922:SU
812:IS
769:SP
195:.
93:,
66:.
58::
39:,
35:,
31:,
27:,
720:e
713:t
706:v
281:e
274:t
267:v
250:.
227:.
54:(
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