729:
563:, to avoid isolation and lose influence. Joan Josep Armet became the spokesman and intended to strengthen its popular and paraticipativo character and deepen its national character. In 1972 the party was in crisis because of its slow growth, especially in the unions, and some activists believed that changes were needed to energize the party. This critical members published, between 1972 and 1973, several magazines. In 1972 the youth section,
368:
615:
807:
in 1993. The coalition was dissolved in 1996. Since then, the PSAN has been very isolated from the rest of the
Catalan Independentist Left. Since 2010 the party supports
901:
876:
827:
634:, Gonçal CastellĂł or Manuel TarĂn among them. In April 1975 the PSAN joined the Democratic Council of Valencia. In 1976 the party gained presence in the
748:
483:, political graffiti and posters. Some members were arrested due to those actions. At the same time, in December 1969 they were invited to join the
881:
886:
202:
896:
345:
and the constitution of a
Catalan socialist society in an international socialist society. The strategic line of the party was defined as:
658:
808:
533:
316:
154:
697:
669:
796:
788:
709:
545:
848:
Fermà Rubiralta i Casas El nuevo nacionalismo radical. Los casos gallego, catalán y vasco (1.959-1.973) San
Sebastián: Gakoa, 1977
780:
764:
760:
756:
744:
503:
484:
677:
673:
650:
704:
and independents, the Bloc d'Esquerra d'Alliberament
Nacional (BEAN). BEAN gained 46,962 votes (1.59% of the total vote in
283:
In March 1969 the
Constituent Assembly of the party was celebrated. In this assembly the organization officially adopted a
499:
414:
and neighborhoods) and a service of propaganda and education, which is in charge of publications, including the magazine,
681:
571:(FAC), that were jailed or were being tried, but criticized the lack of serious political content in that organization.
129:
776:
712:
the party got 8,878 votes and 5 town councillors. In 1980 the party abandoned the coalition and suffered the split of
396:
247:
72:
740:
713:
331:(UPG) were also references, both in theory and practice. The main objectives of the party were: the expulsion of the
266:(February 1976). The party was illegal and clandestine until 1978, when all parties were fully legalised, after the
328:
607:
591:
564:
537:
476:
108:
623:
568:
891:
689:
728:
428:
Executive Board, responsible for policy direction, coordination of the party and the propaganda apparatus.
376:
207:
838:
541:
575:
560:
515:
411:
324:
197:
556:
507:
701:
457:
441:
384:
342:
296:
288:
235:
138:
529:
587:
259:
851:
FermĂ Rubiralta i Casas OrĂgens i desenvolupament del PSAN, 1969-1974 (1988). Edicions La
Magrana.
645:, that adopted a new Political Declaration of Principles, which declared the party to be strictly
630:
in 1974, the party being joined by people that would become very important members in the future:
800:
784:
768:
116:
594:
and the PSAN had also at the time the first confrontations, since the youth group wanted a more
437:
143:
606:
In March 1973 the PSAN suffered a split of a more radical group, including the majority of the
642:
619:
422:
388:
338:
292:
804:
792:
772:
752:
654:
635:
598:
approach to organization. The insurrectionsm of some sectors also caused internal problems.
583:
392:
308:
263:
223:
380:
367:
610:. This group considered that the PSAN had an excessively conciliatory stance towards the
303:
authors were the most important theoretical inspirations the party. The influence of the
688:). The party was legalised in 1978. The PSAN also supported the successful candidacy of
693:
350:
333:
828:
Vicenç Relats, Del naixement del PSAN fins a la
TransiciĂł (1968-1978), Avui 16/06/2009
870:
717:
525:
520:
511:
453:
357:
320:
528:
movement. The same year
Socialist Independentist Action of Catalonia (ASIC), led by
532:, a small group but with experienced militants. They also maintained contacts with
246:. The PSAN was created in 1968 following a split in the more leftist sector of the
627:
488:
469:
304:
82:
375:
The PSAN also established some minimum points to negotiate with other parties:
732:
631:
461:
255:
99:
39:
705:
685:
552:
502:, and attempteded to form a teachers union and maintained contacts with the
433:
284:
267:
251:
243:
239:
134:
646:
480:
465:
312:
665:
445:
300:
371:
First flag used by the party, totally abandoned at the end of the 70s.
449:
684:
and the PSAN-P, that gained 12.040 votes (the 0.4% of the total in
727:
432:
Its members at the time, between 50 and 100, were concentrated in
366:
668:
current, that created the
Catalan Liberation Collective. In the
611:
579:
567:(JRC) was created. The PSAN also supported the militants of the
495:
559:, with 200 participants. The PSAN also showed support to the
551:
On
January 16, 1971, the party called for a demonstration in
795:
in a difficult position, since a lot of its members joined
743:, the PSAN radicalized, and in 1983 became the axis of the
363:
Organizational autonomy and generalization of the struggle.
494:
In September 1970 the PSAN encouraged its members to join
254:, but later also gained presence in the french region of
618:
in 1974. In August 1973, the PSAN establishes a cell in
861:
187:
649:. In the labor field in 1977, the party sponsored the
664:
In 1977 the party suffered a split from the moderate
410:, divided into fronts (students, union, education,
181:
160:
150:
128:
98:
88:
78:
68:
60:
45:
33:
21:
616:Socialist Party of National Liberation-Provisional
555:in solidarity with the people being tried in the
747:(MDT), created in 1984 thanks to the union with
759:was divided and fragmented. The faction of the
578:in 1973, the PSAN politically confronted the
498:. They participated in the demonstrations on
8:
767:(MDT-FP). In 1988 a new youth organization,
403:and established a new organizational model:
700:the PSAN created a new coalition with the
479:the PSAN participated in the placement of
464:. The party had also contacts they had in
18:
228:Partit Socialista d'Alliberament Nacional
27:Partit Socialista d'Alliberament Nacional
749:Independentists of the Catalan Countries
641:In January 1976, the PSAN elected a new
574:After the Second Plenary Session of the
485:Council of Political Forces of Catalonia
820:
775:, an electoral coalition formed by the
678:Popular Unity Candidature for Socialism
307:revolutionary movements, specially the
902:Left-wing nationalist parties in Spain
546:Comité Rossellonès d'Estudis i d'Acció
220:Socialist Party of National Liberation
24:Socialist Party of National Liberation
877:Political parties established in 1968
771:was created. In 1989 the PSAN joined
524:section, to show solidarity with the
491:and moderate character of this body.
343:creation of a Catalan socialist state
7:
803:were the only organizations left in
787:. The adoption of independentism by
250:. Initially it was only present the
809:Catalan Solidarity for Independence
791:(ERC) at the end of that year left
626:and gained presence in the city of
534:Esquerra Catalana dels Treballadors
387:, at least similar statutes to the
155:Catalan Solidarity for Independence
811:and joined the coalition in 2012.
751:(CPI), the successor organization
672:, the first democratic ones since
487:, but they refused because of the
14:
602:The split of the PSAN-Provisional
421:Assembly of representatives, the
710:local elections of the same year
425:of the party (15 to 20 members).
299:and the classical international
745:Moviment de Defensa de la Terra
504:Socialist Movement of Catalonia
349:Awareness of dual national and
337:, the territorial unity of the
882:Communist parties in Catalonia
839:El PSAN da su apoyo a Laporta.
680:(CUPS), in coalition with the
659:Col·lectius d'Obrers en Lluita
622:, in the French department of
418:, published since August 1969.
1:
887:Catalan independence movement
319:was also very important. The
897:1968 establishments in Spain
789:Republican Left of Catalonia
682:Marxist Unification Movement
661:, to enter the labor field.
16:Political party in Spain
777:National Front of Catalonia
651:Col·lectius de Treballadors
614:. The splitters formed the
608:Catalan Revolutionary Youth
592:Catalan Revolutionary Youth
565:Catalan Revolutionary Youth
397:National Front of Catalonia
248:National Front of Catalonia
109:Catalan Revolutionary Youth
73:National Front of Catalonia
918:
763:close to the PSAN was the
395:. The PSAN criticized the
360:and other popular sectors.
735:and Jordi Fornas in 2013.
586:, accusing them of being
538:Valencian Socialist Party
385:the statute of NĂşria 1932
193:
186:
723:
714:Nacionalistes d'Esquerra
676:, the party created the
569:Catalan Liberation Front
755:. However, in 1987 the
329:Galician People's Union
736:
724:From the 80's to today
720:section of the party.
657:did the same with the
518:, the party created a
377:freedom of association
372:
258:(September 1971), the
731:
576:Assembly of Catalonia
561:Assembly of Catalonia
370:
325:Euskadi Ta Askatasuna
198:Politics of Catalonia
702:Catalan Workers Bloc
690:LluĂs Maria Xirinacs
588:Spanish nationalists
506:. Influenced by the
408:Bases d'Enquadrament
356:Organisation of the
297:Jaume Vicens i Vives
262:(July 1974) and the
151:National affiliation
139:Catalan independence
765:MDT-Patriotic Front
739:After the split of
624:Pyrénées-Orientales
542:Germania Socialista
268:Franco Dictatorship
260:Valencian Community
737:
477:September 11, 1969
373:
862:Official website.
698:elections of 1977
670:elections of 1977
643:Central Committee
620:Prada de Conflent
557:Process of Burgos
508:Process of Burgos
442:Vallès Occidental
423:central committee
401:being in the past
389:Valencian Country
351:social oppression
339:Catalan Countries
334:occupation forces
216:
215:
203:Political parties
35:Secretary-General
909:
841:
836:
830:
825:
805:Catalunya Lliure
793:Catalunya Lliure
773:Catalunya Lliure
753:PSAN-Provisional
655:PSAN-Provisional
636:Balearic Islands
584:OCE-Bandera Roja
393:Balearic Islands
309:Cuban Revolution
264:Balearic Islands
242:party active in
176:
171:
166:
124:
56:
54:
36:
19:
917:
916:
912:
911:
910:
908:
907:
906:
867:
866:
858:
845:
844:
837:
833:
826:
822:
817:
799:. The PSAN and
726:
604:
438:Vallès Oriental
381:right to strike
281:
276:
212:
174:
173:
169:
168:
164:
144:PaĂŻsos Catalans
141:
137:
119:
111:
104:
69:Split from
64:20 October 2015
52:
50:
34:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
915:
913:
905:
904:
899:
894:
892:Anti-Francoism
889:
884:
879:
869:
868:
865:
864:
857:
856:External links
854:
853:
852:
849:
843:
842:
831:
819:
818:
816:
813:
725:
722:
694:Spanish Senate
603:
600:
530:Fèlix Cucurull
430:
429:
426:
419:
365:
364:
361:
354:
327:(ETA) and the
293:Joaquim MaurĂn
289:independentist
280:
277:
275:
272:
236:independentist
214:
213:
211:
210:
205:
200:
194:
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26:
23:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
914:
903:
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888:
885:
883:
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829:
824:
821:
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778:
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770:
766:
762:
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754:
750:
746:
742:
734:
730:
721:
719:
718:eurocommunist
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
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633:
629:
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621:
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613:
609:
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589:
585:
581:
577:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
522:
521:direct action
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
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404:
402:
398:
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378:
369:
362:
359:
358:working class
355:
352:
348:
347:
346:
344:
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336:
335:
330:
326:
323:organization
322:
318:
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306:
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286:
278:
273:
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261:
257:
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249:
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97:
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87:
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77:
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71:
67:
63:
59:
48:
44:
41:
38:
32:
20:
834:
823:
738:
663:
653:, while the
640:
605:
595:
573:
550:
519:
514:armed group
493:
474:
431:
415:
407:
400:
374:
332:
317:Algerian FLN
282:
231:
227:
219:
217:
142:
120:
112:
105:
92:
79:Headquarters
536:(ECT), the
305:Third World
871:Categories
815:References
733:Josep Guia
716:(NE), the
708:). In the
632:Josep Guia
475:Since the
458:Terra Alta
454:Tarragonès
399:(FNC) for
291:ideology.
256:Roussillon
106:1972–1984:
100:Youth wing
40:Josep Guia
706:Catalonia
686:Catalonia
553:Barcelona
481:estelades
434:Barcelona
412:comarques
285:communist
252:Catalonia
244:Catalonia
240:communist
234:) was an
208:Elections
135:Socialism
121:2012–2015
113:1988–2012
89:Newspaper
61:Dissolved
647:Leninist
628:València
596:frentist
548:(CREA).
544:and the
510:and the
489:Burgeois
470:València
466:Mallorca
460:and the
391:and the
315:and the
313:Vietcong
188:psan.cat
130:Ideology
83:València
801:Maulets
785:Maulets
769:Maulets
692:to the
666:marxist
540:(PSV),
462:Gironès
446:Maresme
301:marxist
279:Origins
274:History
224:Catalan
182:Website
117:Maulets
51: (
46:Founded
781:MDT-FP
779:, the
590:. The
526:Basque
512:Basque
456:, the
452:, the
450:Lleida
416:Lluita
341:, the
321:Basque
311:, the
177:Yellow
175:
170:
167:Orange
165:
161:Colors
123:: none
93:Lluita
696:. In
500:May 1
783:and
674:1936
612:PSUC
582:and
580:PSUC
496:CCOO
468:and
287:and
238:and
232:PSAN
218:The
172:Red
53:1968
49:1968
797:ERC
761:MDT
757:MDT
516:ETA
873::
741:NE
638:.
472:.
448:,
444:,
440:,
436:,
383:,
379:,
295:,
270:.
230:,
226::
115::
353:.
222:(
55:)
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