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last well into the early years at Willen, and the inability of those in charge to relate in any meaningful way with its members. Childish petulance was the response to any questioning of local leadership . Many left the
Society with their vocations crushed rather than supported, but went on to considerable achievements elsewhere. The Society may have been highly principled but lacked humanity and the ability to come to terms with the changing needs of its brothers, preferring to bury its head in pseudo intellectualism. Both at Kelham and Willen, SSM had a Christian shell but little in the way of Christian substance. Chad recalls advice given to him by Brother Patrick shortly before he died ' leave while you can, lest you become a child like the rest of us and unable to leave '
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satisfactoriness and permanence to think that communication with people not actually enclosed behind its hedges needed much attention. Nor was there any awareness that (apart from subscriptions) we needed anything of love, sympathy or care from them...(there was) a militaristic atmosphere said to derive from Kelly's time at
308:. The Well ran a conference and retreat centre, and worked with the homeless and distressed. In 2007 the SSM priory and The Well merged, and in 2016 the combined operation reverted to its original name as St Michael's Priory. It closed in 2019, and the remaining members relocated to St Antony's Priory in Durham.
197:, but numbers decreased through the latter part of the decade and by 1972 the college reported a number of student applications that made its viability questionable. Total applications to the college "dropped from 400 a year before the war to less than 40 students in 1971 and the college closed in 1973."
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Kelham was occupied by military personnel during both world wars. The Hall "was sold to the society of the Sacred
Mission in 1903 and housed the Monastic order for the next 70 years...the main accommodation building at the front of the Hall was completed in 1939 to house the Monks and the theological
251:
Chad Payne was a professed member of the society from 1971-1980, having formerly been a student at its theological college from 1966. He was the last person to make his profession in the great Chapel. He recalls the authoritarian nature of the
Society in those days, an authoritarianism that was to
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style. From 1903 it served as the theological college, and the
Society of the Sacred Mission added a great domed chapel, completed and dedicated in 1928. The chapel is almost square in shape, dominated architecturally by the great central dome (62 feet across and 68 feet high), which is the second
115:
Central to its ethos, at its foundation and since then, has been the inclusion of ordinary men. Kelly was clear from the outset that this was not a way of life for religious virtuosos. In 1898 he wrote, "No system can be sound which depends for success upon rare and special gifts, rather than upon
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The lifestyle, for both monks and students, was simple. The Hall had no lighting except oil lamps, no heating except open fires, and no water supply above the ground floor. However, it boasted ample space, with accommodation for up to 100 students, and extensive gardens and playing fields. Kelham
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in its heyday of the late 1930s had certain built-in authoritarian terrors comprising histrionic monologues, directives on notice boards, and a general atmosphere under one roof and round one holy table of a great gulf fixed between them and us...the
Society was too concerned with its own
296:, which became the chief operation of SSM following the closure of Kelham. In 1997 a new ecumenical lay community called "The Well" was established in the priory, and the SSM brothers moved out to a smaller house nearby. The name referenced the story of
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The province was once very large, and undertook theological education and training of priests. The original mother house of the province, from 1947, was St
Michael's Priory in Crafers. The role was taken over by the Priory at
47:, and the theological college there, the Society is often known colloquially as the "Kelham Fathers", although it has now become a mixed community for both men and women. There are three types of membership in the society:
344:
of St
Michael's, Warden of the theological college, and superior of the province. Both priory and college grew rapidly, with extensive construction of additional buildings, including a large chapel and a large refectory.
337:, who had briefly been a member of a religious community, immediately invited SSM to take over the extensive property, and establish both a monastic priory and a theological college, on the same model as Kelham.
240:, then the mother house of the Society of the Sacred Mission which for several generations had broken new ground in opening its doors to non-graduates, boys and men from all backgrounds. The spartan tradition at
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where he served five years as a Novice. Amongst his duties were the regular feeding of the pigs, being in charge of the kitchen garden, stoker of the coke boiler and electrician - learning house re-wiring."
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oilfield. After the war, the SSM Order returned to the site and, until their organisation was re-structured in 1972, continued to live there adding a certain charm and interest to the village."
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Following the closure of St
Michael's Priory (Willen) in 2019, the main house of the province is St Antony's Priory in Durham, which opened in 1985, with a new chapel constructed in 1989.
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where he obtained a
Bachelor of Arts degree (Honours English Language & Literature). He trained for the priesthood at Kelham Theological College, a monastic institution near
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companions, who do not normally live in community, and who take a single vow to "endeavour to live whole life to the glory of God", form the
Company of the Sacred Mission.
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36:, envisaged such that "members of the Society share a common life of prayer and fellowship in a variety of educational, pastoral and community activities". Its motto is
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Although it has been involved in many other ventures, the major work of the Society has been the theological training of candidates for ordination in the
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The theological college and the priory were totally destroyed, along with thousands of other homes and buildings, in the devastating
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grounds is a small cemetery where some of the principal brothers (including Canon (Alan Edward) Clement Mullenger) rest in peace.
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At its peak operation in the 1950s and early 1960s, the SSM had more than 80 professed brothers in membership, as well as a large
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The provincial superior of the Australian Province is Fr David McDougall. The visitor is John Stead, Bishop of Willochra.
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The Rev'd. Fr. (Alan Edward) Clement Mullenger (1915 - 2008), whose lifelong service was given to the Society at
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112:. Somehow we got side-tracked into training clergy for the Church in England - but that stopped in the 1970s."
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describes his life as a schoolboy with the Society of the Sacred Mission at Kelham Hall in his autobiography
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studied at the college in the 1950s. The Rev'd John Mullineaux "attended Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School,
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The Society is organised into three provinces, and members within each province live in local priories.
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largest concrete dome in England. Kelham parish church is located immediately adjacent to the hall.
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the steady use of those more limited and commonplace powers which God ordinarily wills to bestow."
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associate members, who also live or work in community, but do not take vows, and may be married;
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following the complete destruction of St Michael's Priory by fire, with a subsidiary priory in
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The provincial superior of the Southern African Province is Tanki Job Mofana. The visitor is
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A view of life at Kelham Hall can be seen from the memories of its former student. The Rev'd
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The provincial superior of the European province is Fr Jonathan Ewer. The visitor is
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was taken over, in 1902, by the Society of the Sacred Mission), and the next year
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students but its first occupants were a garrison of the ‘Blues’ cavalry and also
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was purchased to become the mother house of the Society, and the site of the
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The Bridge, Easter 2002, Special Report - The Society of the Sacred Mission
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were "black, the cowl faced 3 inches and bound 1 inch (with) Sarum red."
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Theological College as "a very rigid and compartmentalised hierarchy...
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The Society of the Sacred Mission Homepage on the Clutch Club website
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In 2008 the society completed a new purpose-built priory in Maseru,
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The Rev'd Eric Mercer was a student at a "Theological College in
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The Society arrived in 1947, with Fr Basil Oddie as the first
774:, by Manfred Knodt. Article in Quatember 1962 (p. 77-80)
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oil men who were involved in drilling for oil at the nearby
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remained the mother house of the Society for seventy years.
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Christian religious orders established in the 19th century
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Religious orders and communities of the Anglican Communion
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Congregation of the Sisters of the Visitation of Our Lady
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which the Society had established in 1894. The college's
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In 1973 the Society established St Michael's Priory at
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Anglican organizations established in the 19th century
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Society of the Franciscan Servants of Jesus & Mary
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Community of the Companions of Jesus the Good Shepherd
503:, Alistair Mason, 1993, The Canterbury Press, Norwich
387:, which is the current mother house of the province.
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SSM Records at the Historical Manuscripts Commission
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Kelham Hall had been built between 1859 and 1862 by
1399:Topics closely related to active religious orders:
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1325:
937:
815:
51:professed members, who remain celibate and live in
1403:Former religious orders in the Anglican Communion
683:David Woodhouse, "Obituary: Revd. Eric Mercer",
1102:Community of the Holy Name (Europe & Africa)
439:Leaving Alexandria: A Memoir of Faith and Doubt
248:economies as it did to monastic asceticism."
1052:Community of St. Mary of Nazareth and Calvary
793:
8:
1348:Community of the Servants of the Will of God
890:Order of the Teachers of the Children of God
725:History of the Society of the Sacred Mission
501:History of the Society of the Sacred Mission
1429:Christian organizations established in 1893
1147:Community of the Sisters of the Love of God
333:in 1943 by Mrs Audine O'Leary. The Bishop,
1167:Fikambanan'ny Mpanompovavin l Jesoa Kristy
800:
786:
778:
697:
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425:depicted the society by name in his novel
1262:Society of All Saints Sisters of the Poor
1117:Community of the Resurrection of Our Lord
1057:Community of St. Michael & All Angels
626:"Monastic buildings and chapel (1045944)"
132:Kelly's missionary work began in 1902 in
59:of poverty, chastity, and obedience (the
263:and finally ministering and teaching in
1333:Anglican Order of Preachers (Dominican)
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1142:Community of the Sisters of the Church
1132:Community of the Servants of the Cross
1107:Community of the Holy Name (Australia)
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104:SSM was inaugurated on 9 May 1893 in
1343:Community of the Holy Transfiguration
1137:Community of the Sisters of Melanesia
40:("To the glory of God in his will").
7:
1027:Community of St. John the Evangelist
1338:Community of the Glorious Ascension
754:St Antony's Priory (Durham) website
43:Owing to the long association with
1222:Sisterhood of St. Mary, Bangladesh
1077:Community of the Blessed Lady Mary
1042:Community of St. Mary at the Cross
830:Brotherhood of the Ascended Christ
631:National Heritage List for England
600:National Heritage List for England
14:
1317:Society of the Sisters of Bethany
1217:Sisterhood of St. John the Divine
915:Society of St John the Evangelist
542:Dining Pubs in the East Midlands
92:: Kelham College in England, and
1267:Society of Our Lady of the Isles
1152:Community of the Transfiguration
1047:Community of St. Mary the Virgin
1022:Community of St. John the Divine
928:
727:, (1993: The Canterbury Press),
163:, with which it shares the same
73:Professed members have included
38:Ad gloriam Dei in eius voluntate
1424:Anglican orders and communities
1232:Sisterhood of the Holy Nativity
1127:Community of the Sacred Passion
1072:Community of St. Peter, Horbury
1444:1893 establishments in England
1353:Companions of Saint Luke (OSB)
1277:Society of St. John the Divine
1087:Community of the Good Shepherd
987:Community of Jesus' Compassion
952:Benedictine Sisters of Bethany
356:Current provinces and priories
311:
244:in those days owed as much to
1:
1379:Society of the Sacred Mission
1302:Society of the Precious Blood
1257:Sisters of St Francis (Korea)
1017:Community of St. John Baptist
860:Korean Franciscan Brotherhood
840:Community of the Resurrection
749:SSM European Province website
704:"St Michael's House, Crafers"
580:International Tree Foundation
26:Company of the Sacred Mission
18:Society of the Sacred Mission
1307:Society of the Sacred Advent
1272:Society of Our Lady St. Mary
1242:Sisters of the Good Shepherd
1212:Order of Women (South India)
1187:Order of St. Anne at Bethany
1122:Community of the Sacred Name
1112:Community of the Holy Spirit
1097:Community of the Holy Family
982:Community of Christ the King
875:Oratory of the Good Shepherd
835:Brotherhood of Saint Gregory
764:Current Kelham Hall web site
578:Kelham Hall, Kelham, Newark,
331:Anglican Diocese of Adelaide
1368:Order of Christ the Saviour
1312:Society of the Sacred Cross
1297:Society of the Holy Trinity
1202:Order of the Holy Paraclete
1092:Community of the Holy Cross
957:Chama Cha Mariamu Mtakatifu
394:, Archbishop of Cape Town.
375:, former Bishop of Oxford.
312:St Michael's House, Crafers
88:, carried out at two major
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1247:Sisters of the Incarnation
1227:Sisterhood of the Epiphany
1207:Order of Julian of Norwich
865:Little Brothers of Francis
845:Company of Mission Priests
670:Obituary, John Mullineaux,
315:
32:founded in 1893 by Father
1292:Society of the Holy Cross
1032:Community of St. Laurence
926:
905:Society of the Holy Cross
547:27 September 2007 at the
531:Theological College Hoods
379:Southern African province
200:Kelham Hall is a grade I
1162:Daughters of St. Francis
1012:Community of St. Francis
977:Community of All Hallows
967:Chita che Zvipo Zve Moto
327:Crafers, South Australia
157:Sir George Gilbert Scott
30:Anglican religious order
1282:Society of St. Margaret
997:Community of St. Andrew
962:Chita che Zita Rinoyera
885:Order of the Holy Cross
653:"Revd. John Mullineaux"
595:"Kelham Hall (1045982)"
518:10 January 2005 at the
350:Ash Wednesday bushfires
24:), with the associated
1067:Community of St. Peter
1007:Community of St. Denys
1002:Community of St. Clare
910:Society of St. Francis
870:Melanesian Brotherhood
405:Diggers Rest, Victoria
329:was bequeathed to the
129:
90:theological seminaries
1192:Order of St. Benedict
1062:Community of St. Paul
1037:Community of St. Mary
992:Community of Nazareth
972:Christa Sevika Sangha
222:Manchester University
127:
1252:Sisters of Jesus Way
567:on 30 September 2007
451:Theologisk Oratorium
61:Evangelical Counsels
1197:Order of St. Helena
920:Society of St. Paul
398:Australian province
159:, the architect of
146:theological college
1374:Benedictine orders
1237:Sisters of Charity
947:Augustinian orders
900:St Gregory's Abbey
880:Benedictine orders
687:, 26 November 2003
323:St Michael's House
318:St Michael's House
161:St Pancras Station
130:
94:St Michael's House
86:Anglican Communion
1411:
1410:
1358:Franciscan orders
1182:Order of St. Anne
1172:Franciscan orders
855:Franciscan orders
723:Mason, Alistair,
659:on 20 August 2007
561:"FTS Kelham Hall"
364:European province
300:and the woman of
214:Vincent Strudwick
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1370:(OCS Dominicans)
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895:Salisbury Priory
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423:Robertson Davies
306:St John's Gospel
267:, describes the
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769:(in German)
335:Bryan Robin
142:Kelham Hall
138:Modderpoort
128:Kelham Hall
120:Kelham Hall
1418:Categories
457:References
280:." In the
106:Kennington
100:Foundation
663:12 August
352:of 1983.
278:Sandhurst
218:Blackburn
195:novitiate
55:, taking
53:community
1395:articles
735:, p 231.
545:Archived
516:Archived
445:See also
441:(2014).
409:Adelaide
182:Oklahoma
28:, is an
1393:Related
571:22 July
385:Lesotho
302:Samaria
265:Lesotho
186:Eakring
772:Kelham
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709:1 July
637:15 May
606:15 May
298:Christ
294:Willen
282:Kelham
273:Kelham
269:Kelham
257:Kelham
242:Kelham
226:Newark
220:, and
165:Gothic
45:Kelham
1326:Mixed
940:women
342:Prior
261:Ghana
178:Texas
110:Korea
729:ISBN
711:2020
665:2007
639:2009
608:2009
573:2007
180:and
77:and
57:vows
16:The
938:For
818:men
816:For
325:at
304:in
22:SSM
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