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Soong sisters

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184: 142: 33: 215:, which opened job opportunities for people through weaving, sewing and other crafts. The sisters frequently visited schools, hospitals, orphanages, air raid shelters and aided war torn communities along the way. 515: 301: 300:, in Japan on 25 October 1915. She later broke with her family and supported the Communists, remaining on the mainland after the Communist takeover. She became joint 309: 176:. Soong Ai-ling devoted herself to social work such as helping wounded soldiers, refugees and orphans. She donated five ambulances and 37 trucks to the army in 445: 356:
Their marriages and alleged motivations have been summarized in the Mao Zedong saying "One loved money, one loved power, one loved her country" (
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The youngest sister (1898–2003). She was a prominent political leader in her own right, the wife and partner in power of
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broke out, all three of them got together after a 10-year separation in an effort to unite the KMT and CPC against the
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The three Soong sisters: Soong Ching-ling at the left, Soong Ai-ling in the middle and Soong Mei-ling at the right
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island. Raised as Christians and educated in America, the sisters all married powerful men, respectively,
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Throughout their lifetimes, each one of the sisters followed her own beliefs in terms of supporting the
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in Macon, Georgia, United States. Mei-ling, however, left Wesleyan and eventually graduated from
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Carl Crow – A Tough Old China Hand: The Life, Times, and Adventures of an American in Shanghai
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The eldest sister (1889–1973). She was married to China's richest man and finance minister,
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Sandy Donovan, "Madame Chiang Kai-Shek: Face of Modern China", Compass Point Books, 2007
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were the two richest women in China; both of them supported the Nationalists.
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in Massachusetts. Their three brothers were all high-ranking officials in the
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Notable Women of China: Shang Dynasty to the Early 20th century
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and the air force, along with 500 leather uniforms.
302:vice president of the People's Republic of China 94:. Along with their husbands, they became among 8: 480:. Hong Kong University Press. October 2006. 604:by Sterling Seagrave, Sidg. & J, 1985, 288:The middle sister (1893–1981). She married 545: 543: 541: 446:Four big families of the Republic of China 549:Peterson, Barbara Bennett (ed.). (2000). 222: 467: 392:film depicting the lives of the sisters 371:Yīgè ài qián, yīgè ài quán, yīgè ài guó 27:Powerful siblings in 20th century China 422:Big Sister, Little Sister, Red Sister 7: 101:Their father was American-educated 348:president of the Republic of China 298:president of the Republic of China 25: 451:History of the Republic of China 312:in 1981, just before her death. 145:The Soong sisters in their youth 308:from 1959 to 1972 and honorary 213:Chinese Industrial Cooperatives 370: 58: 1: 203:, the three sisters moved to 571:Donovan, Sandy (July 2006). 207:. In 1940, they returned to 187:The sisters visiting female 129:government, one of whom was 652:Political families of China 195:When the Japanese occupied 153:(KMT; Nationalists) or the 678: 662:20th-century Chinese women 74:, were three sisters from 553:. M.E. Sharp publishing. 388:, the award-winning 1997 361: 231: 228: 225: 49: 170:Second Sino-Japanese war 520:History of the College 294:Father of Modern China 192: 174:Imperial Japanese army 146: 37: 186: 157:(CPC). In the 1930s, 144: 35: 526:on 27 September 2011 342:, the leader of the 211:and established the 516:"The Soong Sisters" 502:"The Soong sisters" 328:Traditional Chinese 278:Traditional Chinese 248:Traditional Chinese 378:Cultural materials 323:Simplified Chinese 273:Simplified Chinese 243:Simplified Chinese 193: 168:In 1937, when the 147: 38: 610:978-0-283-99238-4 424:, a 2019 book by 417:978-0-283-99238-4 409:Sterling Seagrave 407:, a 1985 book by 405:The Soong Dynasty 398:, a 1941 book by 396:The Soong Sisters 385:The Soong Sisters 354: 353: 127:Republic of China 123:Wellesley College 16:(Redirected from 669: 657:Soong Ching-ling 642:Hainanese people 626:Wesleyan College 589: 588: 568: 562: 547: 536: 535: 533: 531: 522:. Archived from 512: 506: 505: 498: 492: 491: 472: 372: 363: 268:Soong Ching-ling 223: 119:Wesleyan College 68:Soong Ching-ling 60: 51: 21: 677: 676: 672: 671: 670: 668: 667: 666: 632: 631: 618: 598: 593: 592: 585: 570: 569: 565: 548: 539: 529: 527: 514: 513: 509: 500: 499: 495: 488: 474: 473: 469: 464: 442: 380: 340:Chiang Kai-shek 331: 326: 285:: Sòng Qìnglíng 281: 276: 251: 246: 221: 139: 92:Chiang Kai-shek 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 675: 673: 665: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 634: 633: 630: 629: 617: 616:External links 614: 613: 612: 597: 594: 591: 590: 583: 563: 537: 507: 493: 486: 466: 465: 463: 460: 459: 458: 453: 448: 441: 438: 437: 436: 419: 402: 393: 379: 376: 362:一個愛錢、一個愛權、一個愛國 352: 351: 336: 335:: Sòng Měilíng 320: 318:Soong Mei-ling 314: 313: 286: 270: 264: 263: 256: 240: 234: 233: 230: 227: 220: 217: 138: 135: 72:Soong Mei-ling 59:Sòngshì Jiěmèi 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 674: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 627: 623: 622:Soong Sisters 620: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 602:Soong Dynasty 600: 599: 595: 586: 584:9780756519896 580: 576: 575: 567: 564: 560: 559:0-7656-0504-X 556: 552: 546: 544: 542: 538: 525: 521: 517: 511: 508: 503: 497: 494: 489: 487:9789622098022 483: 479: 478: 471: 468: 461: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 443: 439: 435: 434:9781910702796 431: 427: 423: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 403: 401: 397: 394: 391: 387: 386: 382: 381: 377: 375: 373: 367: 359: 349: 345: 341: 337: 334: 329: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 279: 274: 271: 269: 266: 265: 261: 257: 255:: Sòng Ǎilíng 254: 249: 244: 241: 239: 238:Soong Ai-ling 236: 235: 229:Chinese name 226:English name 224: 219:Three sisters 218: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 190: 185: 181: 179: 175: 171: 166: 164: 160: 159:Soong Ai-ling 156: 152: 143: 136: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 111:Ni Kwei-tseng 108: 107:Charlie Soong 104: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 64:Soong Ai-ling 61: 55: 47: 43: 42:Soong sisters 34: 30: 19: 18:Soong Sisters 647:Sister trios 601: 596:Bibliography 573: 566: 550: 528:. Retrieved 524:the original 519: 510: 496: 476: 470: 421: 404: 395: 383: 369: 355: 232:Description 194: 167: 148: 114: 100: 57: 41: 39: 29: 290:Sun Yat-sen 189:Nationalist 131:T. V. Soong 88:Sun Yat Sen 636:Categories 462:References 456:Kuomintang 426:Jung Chang 400:Emily Hahn 344:Kuomintang 296:and first 260:H. H. Kung 155:Communists 151:Kuomintang 115:Ní Guìzhēn 84:H. H. Kung 530:3 October 390:Hong Kong 310:President 306:Dong Biwu 209:Chongqing 205:Hong Kong 105:minister 103:Methodist 440:See also 191:soldiers 178:Shanghai 163:Mei-ling 76:Wenchang 628:website 624:at the 358:Chinese 197:Nanjing 137:History 46:Chinese 608:  581:  557:  484:  432:  415:  368:: 366:pinyin 360:: 333:Pinyin 283:Pinyin 253:Pinyin 90:, and 80:Hainan 78:city, 70:, and 56:: 54:pinyin 48:: 330:: 宋美齡 325:: 宋美龄 304:with 280:: 宋慶齡 275:: 宋庆龄 250:: 宋藹齡 245:: 宋蔼龄 201:Wuhan 113:(倪桂珍 96:China 606:ISBN 579:ISBN 555:ISBN 532:2011 482:ISBN 430:ISBN 413:ISBN 199:and 161:and 50:宋氏姐妹 40:The 62:), 638:: 577:. 540:^ 518:. 428:, 411:, 364:; 350:. 292:, 262:. 133:. 86:, 66:, 52:; 587:. 561:. 534:. 504:. 490:. 44:( 20:)

Index

Soong Sisters

Chinese
pinyin
Soong Ai-ling
Soong Ching-ling
Soong Mei-ling
Wenchang
Hainan
H. H. Kung
Sun Yat Sen
Chiang Kai-shek
China
Methodist
Charlie Soong
Ni Kwei-tseng
Wesleyan College
Wellesley College
Republic of China
T. V. Soong

Kuomintang
Communists
Soong Ai-ling
Mei-ling
Second Sino-Japanese war
Imperial Japanese army
Shanghai

Nationalist

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