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204:, which opened job opportunities for people through weaving, sewing and other crafts. The sisters frequently visited schools, hospitals, orphanages, air raid shelters and aided war torn communities along the way.
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165:. Soong Ai-ling devoted herself to social work such as helping wounded soldiers, refugees and orphans. She donated five ambulances and 37 trucks to the army in
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Their marriages and alleged motivations have been summarized in the Mao Zedong saying "One loved money, one loved power, one loved her country" (
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The youngest sister (1898–2003). She was a prominent political leader in her own right, the wife and partner in power of
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broke out, all three of them got together after a 10-year separation in an effort to unite the KMT and CPC against the
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The three Soong sisters: Soong Ching-ling at the left, Soong Ai-ling in the middle and Soong Mei-ling at the right
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island. Raised as
Christians and educated in America, the sisters all married powerful men, respectively,
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in Macon, Georgia, United States. Mei-ling, however, left
Wesleyan and eventually graduated from
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Carl Crow – A Tough Old China Hand: The Life, Times, and
Adventures of an American in Shanghai
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The eldest sister (1889–1973). She was married to China's richest man and finance minister,
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Sandy
Donovan, "Madame Chiang Kai-Shek: Face of Modern China", Compass Point Books, 2007
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were the two richest women in China; both of them supported the
Nationalists.
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in
Massachusetts. Their three brothers were all high-ranking officials in the
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87:'s most significant political figures of the early 20th century.
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363:) referring to Ai-ling, Mei-ling, and Ching-ling in that order.
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Notable Women of China: Shang
Dynasty to the Early 20th century
98:, who made a fortune in banking and printing. Their mother was
335:(KMT), commander in chief of the Chinese armies and later
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and the air force, along with 500 leather uniforms.
291:vice president of the People's Republic of China
83:. Along with their husbands, they became among
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469:. Hong Kong University Press. October 2006.
593:by Sterling Seagrave, Sidg. & J, 1985,
277:The middle sister (1893–1981). She married
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435:Four big families of the Republic of China
538:Peterson, Barbara Bennett (ed.). (2000).
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381:film depicting the lives of the sisters
360:Yīgè ài qián, yīgè ài quán, yīgè ài guó
16:Powerful siblings in 20th century China
411:Big Sister, Little Sister, Red Sister
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90:Their father was American-educated
337:president of the Republic of China
287:president of the Republic of China
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440:History of the Republic of China
301:in 1981, just before her death.
134:The Soong sisters in their youth
297:from 1959 to 1972 and honorary
202:Chinese Industrial Cooperatives
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192:, the three sisters moved to
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196:. In 1940, they returned to
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118:government, one of whom was
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184:When the Japanese occupied
142:(KMT; Nationalists) or the
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651:20th-century Chinese women
63:, were three sisters from
542:. M.E. Sharp publishing.
377:, the award-winning 1997
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159:Second Sino-Japanese war
509:History of the College
283:Father of Modern China
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163:Imperial Japanese army
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146:(CPC). In the 1930s,
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515:on 27 September 2011
331:, the leader of the
200:and established the
505:"The Soong Sisters"
491:"The Soong sisters"
317:Traditional Chinese
267:Traditional Chinese
237:Traditional Chinese
367:Cultural materials
312:Simplified Chinese
262:Simplified Chinese
232:Simplified Chinese
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157:In 1937, when the
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599:978-0-283-99238-4
413:, a 2019 book by
406:978-0-283-99238-4
398:Sterling Seagrave
396:, a 1985 book by
394:The Soong Dynasty
387:, a 1941 book by
385:The Soong Sisters
374:The Soong Sisters
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116:Republic of China
112:Wellesley College
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646:Soong Ching-ling
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615:Wesleyan College
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274:: Sòng Qìnglíng
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351:一個愛錢、一個愛權、一個愛國
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324:: Sòng Měilíng
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244:: Sòng Ǎilíng
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517:. Retrieved
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221:Description
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279:Sun Yat-sen
178:Nationalist
120:T. V. Soong
77:Sun Yat Sen
625:Categories
451:References
445:Kuomintang
415:Jung Chang
389:Emily Hahn
333:Kuomintang
285:and first
249:H. H. Kung
144:Communists
140:Kuomintang
104:Ní Guìzhēn
73:H. H. Kung
519:3 October
379:Hong Kong
299:President
295:Dong Biwu
198:Chongqing
194:Hong Kong
94:minister
92:Methodist
429:See also
180:soldiers
167:Shanghai
152:Mei-ling
65:Wenchang
617:website
613:at the
347:Chinese
186:Nanjing
126:History
35:Chinese
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357::
355:pinyin
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322:Pinyin
272:Pinyin
242:Pinyin
79:, and
69:Hainan
67:city,
59:, and
45::
43:pinyin
37::
319:: 宋美齡
314:: 宋美龄
293:with
269:: 宋慶齡
264:: 宋庆龄
239:: 宋藹齡
234:: 宋蔼龄
190:Wuhan
102:(倪桂珍
85:China
595:ISBN
568:ISBN
544:ISBN
521:2011
471:ISBN
419:ISBN
402:ISBN
188:and
150:and
39:宋氏姐妹
29:The
51:),
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33:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
