342:
33:
332:
77:
52:
952:
584:
1527:
580:
1592:
1737:
658:. Alkaloids account for around 0.4% of the mass of dry berries and leaves. Steroidal alkaloids found in the plant are used by the pharmaceutical industry as
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76:
1265:
Digital
Representations of Tree Species Range Maps from "Atlas of United States Trees" by Elbert L. Little, Jr. (and other publications)
1610:
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960:
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468:(hairs) on the flowers. Other parts of the plant are also covered in trichomes, including the berries, leaves, stem tips, and
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925:
575:
Potatotree can be found at elevations from sea level to 1,500 m (4,900 ft) in a variety of habitats, including
762:
1540:
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504:
1376:
496:
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1462:
1467:
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1133:
Florida Keys
Wildflowers: A Field Guide to Wildflowers, Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines of the Florida Keys
441:
32:
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659:
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281:
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1016:
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560:
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512:
480:, while trichomes on the leaves, stems, and petioles release an odor similar to
401:
381:
272:
1314:
1222:
Felger, Richard
Stephen; Matthew Brian Johnson; Michael Francis Wilson (2001).
702:
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and are 1.1–1.8 cm (0.43–0.71 in) in diameter. The five-lobed
360:, reaching a height of 2–8 m (6.6–26.2 ft). The grey or brown
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198:
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335:
293:. The potatoes are not the fruits of the trees, they are the leaves.
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683:
599:, quickly colonizing forest gaps caused by treefall, as well as a
536:
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Inflorescence terminal. The berries are orange-yellow when ripe.
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problems, and violent body pains. The root bark is used as an
481:
1049:"Wonderful and Woody Shrubs of the Water's Edge...and Beyond"
1201:. Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. pp. 522–524.
436:
1–1.2 cm (0.39–0.47 in) in diameter with many
1073:"Solanum erianthum D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 96. 1825"
757:, a decoction made from the leaves is used to treat
591:, fields, and waste places, and may be considered a
1298:
883:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T144220703A196107051.en
1091:
709:. Heated leaves are applied to the forehead as an
1267:. United States Geological Survey. Archived from
984:The Trees of Florida: a Reference and Field Guide
547:in the 16th century, and from there it spread to
1163:. University of Texas Press. pp. 238–239.
678:. The leaves are believed to be effective with
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
372:is 2–5 cm (0.79–1.97 in) thick. The
1090:Wiggins, Ira Loren; Duncan M. Porter (1971).
690:for that reason. The leaves are also used to
587:. It often grows in disturbed areas, such as
408:, and 12–37 cm (4.7–14.6 in) long.
271:to other parts of the world and has a nearly
8:
567:. It is not found in most of South America.
464:), meaning "flower," referring to the dense
959:. World Agroforestry Centre. Archived from
662:for the manufacture of synthetic steroids.
495:is native to the southernmost parts of the
376:is flat-topped and spreading. Although the
1286:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
50:
31:
20:
1021:. Cornell University Press. p. 121.
987:. Pineapple Press Inc. pp. 297–298.
881:
1228:. Oxford University Press. p. 315.
1195:Schmelzer, G.H.; A. Gurib-Fakim (2008).
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
559:mainland. It was probably introduced to
930:United States Department of Agriculture
921:Germplasm Resources Information Network
850:
1098:. Stanford University Press. pp.
1042:
1040:
1038:
906:
904:
902:
900:
947:
945:
837:and is an acceptable shade plant for
701:made from crushed leaves is used for
631:uses. This is due to the presence of
7:
1738:IUCN Red List least concern species
869:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
275:distribution. Common names include
14:
1018:Flowering plants of the Galápagos
670:Potatotree finds many uses as an
607:sites prior to other vegetation.
1689:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:819125-1
75:
1788:Flora of the Rio Grande valleys
1783:Flora of the Galápagos Islands
1758:Flora naturalised in Australia
1160:Plants of the Rio Grande Delta
1094:Flora of the Galápagos Islands
809:, but are cooked and eaten in
680:ridding the body of impurities
1:
1136:. Globe Pequot. p. 205.
926:Agricultural Research Service
829:. Potato Tree is grown as an
793:from dishes. The berries are
763:sexually-transmitted diseases
388:are strong enough to support
349:Potatotree is a fast-growing
1015:McMullen, Conley K. (1999).
1225:The Trees of Sonora, Mexico
1157:Richardson, Alfred (1995).
785:The leaves are used in the
729:decoction is used to treat
603:, able to grow on degraded
563:from the Caribbean via the
259:that is native to southern
1804:
876:: e.T144220703A196107051.
821:. They are a component of
615:Like other species in its
1778:Trees of Northern America
1130:Hammer, Roger L. (2004).
957:AgroForestryTree Database
231:
224:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1768:Trees of Central America
1748:Plants described in 1825
497:contiguous United States
279:(that may also refer to
1763:Trees of the Caribbean
1054:. Native Plant Project
535:. It is believed that
448:, is derived from the
420:is white and the five
346:
338:
344:
334:
981:Nelson, Gil (1994).
858:Carrero, C. (2022).
666:Traditional medicine
565:Atlantic slave trade
953:"Solanum erianthum"
797:to humans, causing
644:steroidal alkaloids
595:. Potato Tree is a
543:Potato Tree to the
42:Conservation status
839:shade-grown coffee
476:smell like cooked
347:
339:
277:mullein nightshade
1773:Trees of Colombia
1725:
1724:
1645:Open Tree of Life
1611:Solanum~erianthum
1455:Solanum erianthum
1377:Solanum_erianthum
1330:Solanum erianthum
1300:Solanum erianthum
1292:Taxon identifiers
1256:Solanum erianthum
1235:978-0-19-512891-8
1208:978-90-5782-204-9
1170:978-0-292-77070-6
1143:978-0-7627-2569-4
1109:978-0-8047-0732-9
1047:Mild, Christina.
1028:978-0-8014-8621-0
994:978-1-56164-055-3
914:Solanum erianthum
862:Solanum erianthum
747:anti-inflammatory
686:and are used for
533:Galápagos Islands
505:Rio Grande Valley
493:Solanum erianthum
406:ovate or elliptic
304:is placed in the
302:Solanum erianthum
287:velvet nightshade
252:Solanum erianthum
248:
247:
235:Solanum erianthum
217:S. erianthum
65:
25:Solanum erianthum
1795:
1753:Medicinal plants
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623:has a number of
531:, including the
442:specific epithet
255:is a species of
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80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
21:
16:Species of plant
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1632:Observation.org
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672:herbal medicine
668:
650:group, such as
613:
601:pioneer species
597:ruderal species
573:
527:, and northern
521:Central America
490:
412:are in lateral
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1715:wfo-0001027834
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1283:
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1247:External links
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1234:
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1176:
1169:
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1108:
1082:
1077:Flora of China
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1034:
1027:
1000:
993:
973:
941:
896:
849:
848:
846:
843:
819:southern India
813:and made into
811:Southeast Asia
782:
779:
667:
664:
629:pharmaceutical
625:ethnobotanical
612:
609:
577:riparian zones
572:
569:
503:and the Lower
489:
486:
460:", and ἄνθος (
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267:. It has been
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1297:
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1274:on 2006-09-23
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963:on 2011-09-30
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827:Tropical Asia
824:
820:
816:
812:
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800:
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792:
788:
781:Non-medicinal
780:
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776:
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764:
760:
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752:
749:and to treat
748:
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728:
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676:Tropical Asia
673:
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637:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
610:
608:
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598:
594:
590:
586:
585:moist forests
582:
578:
570:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
529:South America
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
487:
485:
484:when rubbed.
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
452:words ἔριον (
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
396:. The simple
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265:South America
263:and northern
262:
261:North America
258:
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226:Binomial name
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58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1663:tro-29600107
1299:
1276:. Retrieved
1269:the original
1264:
1255:
1224:
1217:
1197:
1159:
1152:
1132:
1093:
1085:
1067:
1056:. Retrieved
1017:
983:
976:
965:. Retrieved
961:the original
956:
933:. Retrieved
919:
913:
887:. Retrieved
873:
867:
861:
853:
823:arrow poison
784:
721:is used for
682:through the
669:
621:S. erianthum
620:
614:
574:
492:
491:
461:
456:), meaning "
453:
445:
432:is a yellow
424:have yellow
380:is soft and
366:lenticellate
348:
318:
315:Brevantherum
310:Brevantherum
308:
301:
300:
290:
286:
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276:
251:
250:
249:
234:
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216:
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204:Brevantherum
199:
188:Brevantherum
183:
171:
134:
121:
108:
95:
24:
18:
1580:NatureServe
1502:iNaturalist
1324:Wikispecies
787:Philippines
769:due to its
755:West Africa
717:and a leaf
703:hemorrhoids
648:spirosolane
581:dry forests
561:West Africa
545:Philippines
513:the Bahamas
394:chachalacas
327:Description
282:S. donianum
273:pantropical
115:Angiosperms
1732:Categories
1658:Plant List
1278:2009-12-12
1058:2009-12-09
967:2009-12-15
935:2013-02-05
845:References
831:ornamental
697:, while a
688:leukorrhea
660:precursors
656:tomatidine
652:solasodine
555:, and the
541:introduced
539:explorers
499:(southern
364:is smooth-
313:, section
269:introduced
257:nightshade
179:Subgenus:
161:Solanaceae
1572:144220703
1468:200020583
1442:200020583
889:7 January
835:Caribbean
789:to clean
777:effects.
751:arthritis
743:digestive
731:dysentery
719:decoction
715:headaches
711:analgesic
633:steroidal
589:roadsides
553:Australia
525:Caribbean
472:. Broken
466:trichomes
446:erianthum
402:alternate
356:or small
351:evergreen
291:salvadora
211:Species:
195:Section:
151:Solanales
85:Kingdom:
1702:29600107
1697:Tropicos
1606:NSWFlora
1585:2.132466
1533:11279835
1520:819125-1
1315:Q3339192
1309:Wikidata
799:headache
775:diuretic
771:laxative
739:diarrhea
707:scrofula
699:poultice
695:abortion
636:saponins
478:potatoes
470:petioles
392:such as
368:and the
306:subgenus
297:Taxonomy
200:Solanum
184:Solanum
157:Family:
141:Asterids
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
1743:Solanum
1619:NTFlora
1481:2929570
833:in the
767:malaria
759:leprosy
723:vertigo
646:of the
638:, free
571:Habitat
549:Malesia
537:Spanish
501:Florida
426:anthers
422:stamens
418:corolla
410:Flowers
382:brittle
336:Flowers
320:Solanum
172:Solanum
167:Genus:
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
1671:PLANTS
1650:155113
1637:206008
1598:374041
1546:120139
1507:133286
1494:313893
1416:581176
1390:294621
1364:101582
1351:119977
1348:APDB:
1338:AoFP:
1232:
1205:
1167:
1140:
1106:
1102:–480.
1025:
991:
807:nausea
805:, and
803:cramps
791:grease
765:, and
692:induce
642:, and
640:genins
605:mining
583:, and
523:, the
517:Mexico
462:anthos
440:. The
428:. The
398:leaves
384:, the
289:, and
1676:SOER2
1559:30430
1528:IRMNG
1450:FoAO2
1429:SOLER
1403:6Z5G8
1272:(PDF)
1261:(PDF)
1052:(PDF)
815:curry
795:toxic
753:. In
735:fever
684:urine
617:genus
557:Asian
509:Texas
488:Range
474:roots
458:wooly
454:erion
450:Greek
438:seeds
434:berry
430:fruit
414:cymes
390:birds
386:limbs
374:crown
370:trunk
354:shrub
242:D.Don
202:sect.
186:subg.
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
1684:POWO
1624:5587
1593:NCBI
1567:IUCN
1554:ITIS
1515:IPNI
1489:GRIN
1476:GBIF
1424:EPPO
1385:BOLD
1372:ATRF
1359:APNI
1230:ISBN
1203:ISBN
1165:ISBN
1138:ISBN
1104:ISBN
1023:ISBN
989:ISBN
891:2023
874:2022
773:and
727:root
725:. A
713:for
705:and
654:and
627:and
611:Uses
593:weed
400:are
378:wood
362:bark
358:tree
1710:WFO
1541:ISC
1463:FoC
1437:FNA
1411:EoL
1398:CoL
1341:771
1100:479
878:doi
825:in
817:in
674:in
511:),
507:of
482:tar
317:of
285:),
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1263:.
1179:^
1118:^
1075:.
1037:^
1003:^
955:.
944:^
928:,
924:.
918:.
899:^
872:.
866:.
841:.
801:,
761:,
741:,
737:,
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619:,
579:,
551:,
519:,
515:,
444:,
404:,
323:.
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