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Adjacent to the palatial building are two semicircular buildings. The
Western Wing contained amenities, while the Eastern was the actual royal apartment. The Duke resided on the ground floor, and his mistress on the second floor with the ducal chapel. An additional ten houses were built on either end
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decorated with green and gold-painted stuccowork. Following this is the Marble Hall, the only room of the suite in the
Neoclassical style and where Charles Eugene greeted guests, which leads into the Palm Room, so named for the golden stucco palm trees that frame its windows. The Palm Room serves as
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The palace chapel was constructed in a combination of the Rococo and
Neoclassical styles. It is painted white in its entirety, except for the fresco on the flat ceiling painted by Guibal in 1766, and paired columns flank each window. Just above the columns, on the
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The "basement" of the main building is divided exactly in half by and entered through an oval chamber directly beneath the White Hall. The walls of this chamber are covered with more trophies of arms. After 1771, the apartments were made up by a
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restored the palace's interiors. From May 1968 to 1986, an autonomous dorm was located in today's academy building. Many of the residents were musicians, actors and dancers, as well as social workers, architects and engineers. Professor
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The main palatial building follows a standard Rococo plan, consisting of a large, oval-shaped hall with two halls that end in a pavilion. It is surrounded by a terrace supported on a series of arches that rises to the
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to the north. The first of the latter is the
Writing Cabinet, painted in shades of gray and ornamented with more golden stucco. The second, and smaller, is the Library Cabinet, whose walls are painted in a mimicry of
642:, leading various forms of art personified, celebrates Württemberg's cultural achievements. On top of the cupola is a viewing platform accessed by a hidden staircase in the north end of the White Hall. Some stone
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Solitude Palace's complex is made up by a primary palatial structure, two outbuildings, and some avenues. There was also an extensive garden, laid out by
Friedrich Christoph Hemmerling along preexisting paths.
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Priority during construction went towards the two wings next to the palatial building until they were completed in 1766. It was from these that the Duke closely monitored construction.
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At first, Charles Eugene intended to build an unassuming hunting retreat. He later changed his mind, and construction would last seven years and cost around a million
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La Guêpière departed from Württemberg for his native Paris in 1768. He was succeeded as court architect and as director of construction at
Solitude by his student,
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to plan a new palace that received the name "Solitude". Friedrich
Christoph Hemmerling was named head gardener and charged with its design and creation.
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drew up plans for massive expansions to the garden and palace complex from 1766 to 1772 that closely followed the principles of French horticulturalist
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in 1775. The last grand function held at
Solitude took place in 1782, after which maintenance of the grounds ceased. From the 1830s, however, King
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Immediately to the west of the White Hall is the six rooms of the Ducal
Apartment, which was used for impressing visitors. The first is an
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By the 1760s, Charles Eugene's policies and ambitions had met with failure. He had failed to achieve increased rank and prestige from the
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and frescoes. Above the north and south entrances into the White Hall are, respectively, the coat of arms of the
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were largely destroyed by water damage. The palace was used in times of war as a military hospital; during
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Solitude was abandoned in the 20th century, the gardens fell into disrepair, and the ceiling frescoes by
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and staircases on either side. The center of the building is the White Hall, whose walls are clad in
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bearing statements from
Charles Eugene are also found on the lower facade of the main building.
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and two others stay at an abandoned Schloss Solitude during the Second World War in the novel
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at 16. His reign would be marked by economic difficulty, political strife, and extravagance.
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the entrance to the bedroom, to the south and decorated like the antechamber, and to two
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house, and zoos. The surrounding forests were carefully manicured to facilitate the
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and glorifies Charles Eugene's reign with personified virtues, flanking the Ducal
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from the Stuttgart Art Academy, the conductor Manfred Schreier and the actress
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for visitors, namely two halls and four cabinets. The first room is the
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on the grounds of Solitude Palace. It was at this school that
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of the wings. Since 1990, these buildings have housed the
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1590:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1574:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1558:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1540:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1522:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1506:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1490:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1472:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1454:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1438:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1422:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1404:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1388:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1372:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1356:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1340:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1324:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1308:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1292:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1276:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
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40:Southwest facade from between the Cavalier Houses
1252:Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1187:War, State, and Society in Württemberg, 1677–1793
2124:Buildings and structures in Böblingen (district)
786:(published by Little, Brown & Co. in 2023.)
839:Solitude Palace: Charles Eugene von Württemberg
517:. Construction was directed by La Guêpière and
1215:Baroque Art and Architecture in Central Europe
610:and those of Duke Charles Eugene. The ceiling
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718:, displaying works by the Stuttgart sculptor
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2114:1770 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
305:until 1744, when Charles Eugene reached the
2119:Historic house museums in Baden-Württemberg
431:The palace seen from the northwest, on the
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510:, and Solitude's interiors reflect this.
959:Solitude Palace: Philippe de La Guêpière
350:In 1770, Charles Eugene established the
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376:met with her relatives in the palace.
2094:Royal residences in Baden-Württemberg
452:Antoine-Joseph Dezallier d'Argenville
7:
2070:List of castles in Baden-Württemberg
1010:Solitude Palace: End of the Monarchy
297:in 1737, when he was only nine. The
247:and hunting retreat commissioned by
986:Solitude Palace: Friedrich Schiller
502:style, like his earlier project at
448:Reinhard Heinrich Ferdinand Fischer
345:Reinhard Heinrich Ferdinand Fischer
249:Charles Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
1661:Castles, Fortresses and Palaces -
974:Solitude Palace: History of Design
872:Solitude Palace: Palace and Garden
583:marble and passed through via six
490:Castle Solitude was designed by a
372:renovated the palace, while Queen
51:Map location and basic information
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776:American journalist and traitor
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566:Palatial building, looking south
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358:studied in his youth and wrote
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2104:Rococo architecture in Germany
1142:Solitude Palace: Drawing Rooms
947:Solitude Palace: Summer Palace
314:War of the Austrian Succession
287:Charles Eugene von Württemberg
1:
1556:"Coursing at Solitude Palace"
1103:Solitude Palace: Inscriptions
763:The palace from the southeast
85:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
82:Location in Baden-Württemberg
2089:Palaces in Baden-Württemberg
1504:"Carl Eugen von Württemberg"
1130:Solitude Palace: Marble Hall
1274:"The Palace and The Garden"
1064:Solitude Palace: White Hall
998:Solitude Palace: Milestones
614:was painted around 1768 by
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1191:Cambridge University Press
1118:Solitude Palace: Apartment
935:Solitude Palace: Buildings
666:The east wing consists of
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1588:"The End of the Monarchy"
1488:"Philippe de La Guêpière"
1154:Solitude Palace: Basement
1025:Solitude Palace: Coursing
705:Akademie Schloss Solitude
678:painted by court painter
508:Neoclassical architecture
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110:Solitude Palace (Germany)
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2109:Houses completed in 1770
729:, is also located here.
519:Johann Friedrich Weyhing
423:Grounds and architecture
253:Johann Friedrich Weyhing
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1889:New Castle (Mühlhausen)
1708:Castle Berg (Stuttgart)
1166:Solitude Palace: Chapel
1091:Solitude Palace: Cupola
1079:Solitude Palace: Fresco
916:Solitude Palace: Garden
895:Solitude Palace: Palace
783:The War Begins in Paris
496:Philippe de La Guêpière
494:at the ducal court led
330:Philippe de La Guêpière
264:Philippe de La Guêpière
223:www.schloss-solitude.de
1894:New Palace (Stuttgart)
1436:"The Ceiling Painting"
1338:"The King's Apartment"
796:New Palace (Stuttgart)
680:Adolf Friedrich Harper
591:. The stucco work, by
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552:Kingdom of Württemberg
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419:were frequent guests.
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278:in Baden-Württemberg.
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1860:Crown Prince's Palace
593:Valentin Sonnenschein
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289:succeeded his father
251:. It was designed by
2099:Museums in Stuttgart
1674:Altdischingen Castle
1520:"Friedrich Schiller"
1370:"The Basement Level"
720:Fritz von Graevenitz
608:Duchy of Württemberg
389:Resting at the Steps
299:Duchy of Württemberg
178:Construction started
162:48.78694°N 9.08417°E
1572:"The Summer Palace"
1538:"History of Design"
1386:"The Palace Chapel"
1354:"The Drawing Rooms"
1039:, pp. 36, 217.
853:, pp. 199–232.
295:Duke of Württemberg
158: /
123:General information
113:Show map of Germany
1795:Hedelfingen Castle
1778:Freienstein Castle
1713:Castle Berg (Berg)
1452:"The Inscriptions"
816:Solitude Racetrack
801:Ludwigsburg Palace
772:In popular culture
589:Corinthian columns
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2027:Weißenburg Castle
2015:Wartenberg Castle
1952:Rosenstein Palace
1916:Plieningen Castle
1884:Mühlhausen Castle
1766:Frauenberg Castle
1749:Dischingen Castle
1659:Baden-Württemberg
1322:"The Marble Hall"
1240:Online references
709:Graevenitz Museum
636:local viticulture
413:K.R.H. Sonderborg
408:Baden-Württemberg
291:Charles Alexander
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1831:Hofen Castle
1592:. Retrieved
1576:. Retrieved
1560:. Retrieved
1542:. Retrieved
1524:. Retrieved
1508:. Retrieved
1492:. Retrieved
1474:. Retrieved
1470:"Milestones"
1456:. Retrieved
1440:. Retrieved
1424:. Retrieved
1420:"The Cupola"
1406:. Retrieved
1402:"The Garden"
1390:. Retrieved
1374:. Retrieved
1358:. Retrieved
1342:. Retrieved
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1262:. Retrieved
1248:"The Palace"
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1037:Wilson 1995
851:Wilson 1995
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468:chinoiserie
464:riding hall
458:, theater,
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404:World War I
361:The Robbers
326:Ludwigsburg
256: [
165: /
140:Coordinates
2083:Categories
2068:Also see:
1899:Old Castle
1807:Heidenburg
1175:References
644:cartouches
632:grapevines
548:its palace
456:hedge maze
150:48°47′13″N
1663:Stuttgart
827:Citations
692:vestibule
676:overdoors
661:woodgrain
577:belvedere
575:, with a
483:style of
370:Charles I
276:Stuttgart
272:Gerlingen
234:(German:
197:1972–1983
194:Renovated
186:Completed
134:, Germany
132:Stuttgart
2039:Wilhelma
1594:10 March
1578:10 March
1562:10 March
1544:10 March
1526:10 March
1510:10 March
1494:10 March
1476:10 March
1458:10 March
1442:10 March
1426:10 March
1328:10 March
1211:(1965).
1185:(1995).
790:See also
735:cornices
656:cabinets
573:beletage
485:coursing
473:parforce
460:orangery
322:Monrepos
268:Leonberg
128:Location
1696:Beiburg
1408:9 March
1392:9 March
1376:9 March
1360:9 March
1344:9 March
1312:9 March
1296:9 March
1280:7 March
1264:7 March
624:Bacchus
620:coronet
515:florins
316:or the
282:History
244:schloss
238:) is a
216:Website
153:9°5′3″E
1656:
1227:
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707:. The
688:loggia
640:Apollo
638:, and
612:fresco
581:stucco
500:Rococo
240:Rococo
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324:, in
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202:Owner
1596:2020
1580:2020
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1266:2020
1225:ISBN
1195:ISBN
737:are
690:, a
626:and
546:and
466:, a
374:Olga
274:and
262:and
189:1769
181:1764
293:as
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