21:
497:
486:
596:
Somali anthropology studies the way of life of the Somali people. Somalist anthropologists have in various books and papers documented traditional Somali social systems such as the ancient
554:
led a
British-Somali archaeological expedition in the northern half of Somalia. Financed by the Somali authorities, the reconnaissance mission found numerous examples of historical
699:
are considered among the foremost scholars on the study of the Somali language and the relation it has to the tongues spoken by related neighboring ethnic groups, such as the
1499:
1281:
Afmaal: Proceedings of the conference on the 40th anniversary of Somali
Orthography. Djibouti, 17–21 December 2012; (ed) A M Ismail, A O Mansur< Synab A. – page 49-60
401:
The academic platform that would become Somali studies has its formal origins with religious, linguistic and historical research done by 18th and 19th century Somali
452:. He borrowed significantly from the vast ancient Somali cultural repository, working towards a renaissance of this rich past. Galal later documented the Somali
20:
1350:
317:
389:
likewise serve as the field's main periodicals. Since 1980, prominent
Somalist scholars from around the world have also gathered annually to hold the
1397:
Proceedings of the First
International Congress of Somali Studies, edited by Adam M. Hussein and Charles L. Geshekter. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1992.
1306:
Proceedings of the 1st
International Congress of Somali Studies: held in Mogadishu, Somalia, 6–13 July 1980 : papers received, 20 January 1982
1492:
884:, created an endowment for this award. Geshekter's mother and Musa Galaal (1914–1980) were friends. A financial prize is also awarded annually.
1485:
881:
1211:
Lecarme, Jacqueline; Maury, Carole (1987). "A software tool for research in linguistics and lexicography: Application to Somali".
724:
365:, records and oral literature, in addition to written accounts and traditions about Somalis from explorers and geographers in the
310:
1373:
1317:
1246:
584:
1987:
245:
1931:
905:
684:
2007:
1992:
303:
265:
83:
868:
competitions after having been inspired by the traditional poetry competitions annually held throughout
Somalia. The
582:. Many of the finds were of pre-Islamic origin and associated with ancient settlements described by the 1st century
1997:
711:. Mustafa Abdullahi Feiruz also focuses on the standardization of written Somali, and Somali language's links with
436:
Kenadid published many works on various subjects related to Somali history and science, including textbooks on the
1270:
433:, other disciplines such as anthropology, sociology and archaeology would eventually form part of Somali studies.
955:
275:
2012:
2002:
1615:
990:
692:
644:
631:
1089:"Bildhaan: An International Journal of Somali Studies | Institute for Global Citizenship | Macalester College"
1865:
1790:
899:
571:
179:
127:
1780:
1765:
1538:
1055:
1002:
877:
676:
555:
500:
430:
626:
A Pastoral
Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa
118:
1032:
688:
621:
1830:
1435:
1128:
Arab seafaring in the Indian Ocean in ancient and early medieval times By George Fadlo
Hourani pg 138
996:
984:
941:
280:
270:
260:
193:
1795:
1635:
1078:
Somali
Studies, by Lidwien Kapteijns, 1994 pg 581 - The Journal of African History, Vol. 35, No. 3
1014:
935:
617:
520:
426:
250:
236:
184:
165:
103:
78:
53:
373:. The Somali Studies International Association is the primary organization for Somalist scholars.
1966:
1770:
1750:
1690:
1650:
1595:
1585:
1330:"Somali Studies International Congress – 14th Congress hosted by Jigjiga University – April 2021"
1228:
680:
255:
113:
73:
44:
37:
809:
795:
781:
767:
753:
731:
The primary organization overseeing the field is the Somali
Studies International Association.
683:
branch of Afro-Asiatic, with academic studies of it dating from before 1900. Linguists such as
1956:
1885:
1785:
1710:
1670:
1570:
1045:
960:
893:
805:
791:
777:
763:
749:
362:
108:
63:
1946:
1926:
1895:
1835:
1800:
1775:
1740:
1705:
1695:
1675:
1645:
1605:
1565:
1533:
1509:
1220:
1193:
1008:
966:
951:
917:
637:
The Shaping of Somali Society: Reconstructing the History of a Pastoral People, 1600 to 1900
609:
551:
227:
222:
217:
174:
146:
98:
93:
88:
29:
1291:
Somali Studies International Congress - Djibouti- Phase II - December 13th, 14th, 15th 2007
1184:
Appleyard, D. L. (1986). "Agaw, Cushitic and Afroasiatic: The Personal Pronoun Revisited".
409:
and Shaykh Aidarus. However, Somalis since antiquity have exchanged ideas with polities in
1845:
1840:
1825:
1815:
1805:
1735:
1725:
1660:
1620:
1560:
1523:
1415:
1060:
1050:
1026:
947:
923:
835:
712:
672:
437:
406:
338:
207:
550:
archaeologists began excavating various parts of Somalia during the 1970s. In late 1975,
1936:
1900:
1875:
1870:
1855:
1820:
1810:
1755:
1745:
1685:
1610:
1600:
1590:
1548:
1472:
1250:
911:
640:
575:
547:
530:
excavated several ancient sites in northern Somalia where he found large quantities of
366:
354:
291:
68:
1981:
1961:
1890:
1730:
1625:
1575:
1543:
1400:
Proceedings of the Second International Congress of Somali Studies by T. Labahn, 1984
1351:"Interview with Professor Ken Menkhaus, Specialist on Somalia and the Horn of Africa"
1290:
601:
524:
504:
334:
151:
872:
recognizes Somali scholars whose work concerning Somali studies stands out with the
624:
have written on the traditional Muslim structure of Somali society in books such as
1921:
1916:
1760:
1680:
1555:
1232:
978:
704:
696:
656:
543:
539:
410:
342:
156:
1247:"The Traveller to Legendary Lands WardheerNews interview with Shiela Andrzejewski"
1146:
Azania Volumes XI by British Institute in Eastern Africa - History - 1975 Page 117
1088:
842:
also brings together some scholars and specialists in Somali studies. As of 2021,
834:
has been held to discuss developments in the field. The 10th Congress was held in
1457:
1113:
1580:
972:
708:
700:
668:
516:
457:
370:
358:
350:
542:
pottery. After independence, Somali government officials in collaboration with
1665:
1655:
1528:
1172:
Oral poetry and Somali nationalism: the case of Sayyid Mahammad 'Abdille Hasan
929:
613:
449:
418:
58:
1197:
1174:(1982) by John William Johnson pg 601 - Research in African Literatures, 1984
466:
The terminology and practice of Somali weather lore, astronomy, and astrology
1951:
1941:
1880:
1715:
1640:
1477:
1020:
827:
489:
453:
445:
441:
422:
414:
346:
211:
1158:
An Archaeological Reconnaissance of the Horn: The British-Somali Expedition
1850:
1720:
1700:
1630:
579:
559:
527:
508:
461:
141:
1224:
608:
system, and examined their role within Somali society. In the field of
535:
496:
402:
136:
1271:
The Internet Medium and Poetry Transmission by Abdisalam M. Issa-Salwe
723:
485:
865:
843:
567:
202:
1462:
1329:
511:. He is notable for being chairman of the Somali Language Committee.
1463:
SOMALI STUDIES: A Peer-Reviewed Academic Journal for Somali Studies
1374:"Nairobi Attack a Sign of 'Desperation' for al-Shabab, says Expert"
788:
Somali Studies: A Peer-Reviewed Academic Journal for Somali Studies
464:
systems. He devoted two major works to traditional Somali science,
722:
563:
531:
472:(1970), both of which are regarded as classics in Somali studies.
605:
597:
1481:
1467:
671:, Somali studies examines the inter-relationships between the
687:, Giorgio Banti, Annarita Puglielli, Cabdalla Cumar Mansuur,
1118:. Ministry of Information and National Guidance. p. 5.
1403:
Somali Studies: Land of the People by Anita Suleiman, 1991
1112:
Wasaaradda Warfaafinta iyo Hanuuninta Dadweynaha (1974).
880:. In 1994, Charles L. Geshekter, Professor of History at
679:. Somali is by far the best documented language from the
470:
Stars, seasons and weather in Somali pastoral traditions
519:
in Somalia can be traced back to the 19th century when
1458:
Bildhaan: An International Journal of Somali Studies
746:
Bildhaan: An International Journal of Somali Studies
1909:
1516:
558:and structures, including ancient coins, pottery,
630:Oral poetry and Somali nationalism: the case of
1473:Somali Language and Linguistics: A Bibliography
333:is the scholarly term for research concerning
1493:
341:. It consists of several disciplines such as
311:
8:
1468:Somaliland Journal of African Studies (SJAS)
655:(2001) have also summarized the origins and
425:. Through early 20th century scholars like
1500:
1486:
1478:
1304:Somali Studies International Association,
876:, a prize named after the Somali polymath
318:
304:
15:
864:began to hold professional award-winning
727:Somali studies scholar Cawo Mohamed Abdi.
507:writer, scholar, linguist, historian and
1372:Woolf, Christopher (23 September 2013).
832:International Congress of Somali Studies
495:
484:
391:International Congress of Somali Studies
1300:
1298:
1071:
235:
192:
164:
126:
43:
36:
760:Horn of Africa: An Independent Journal
649:Somalia: scritti vari editi ed inediti
7:
1137:Africa in Soviet studies - Page 280
1436:"The Audacity of 'Somali Studies'"
1115:The Writing of the Somali Language
882:California State University, Chico
14:
826:Since its inaugural gathering in
1349:Hirsch, John (22 October 2012).
838:in December 2007. The triennial
515:One of the earliest examples of
19:
1353:. International Peace Institute
830:between July 6-13th, 1980, the
1434:Abdi, Cawo M. (2 April 2015).
1414:Aidid, Safia (14 April 2015).
963:– anthropology and linguistics
653:Culture and Customs of Somalia
632:Sayyid Mahammad 'Abdille Hasan
585:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
1:
1093:digitalcommons.macalester.edu
1376:. Public Radio International
975:- anthropology and sociology
932:– sociology and anthropology
906:Bogumil Witalis Andrzejewski
902:- Literature and Linguistics
802:Anglo-Somali Society Journal
685:Bogumil Witalis Andrzejewski
387:Anglo-Somali Society Journal
1017:– linguistics and sociology
888:Prominent Somalist scholars
860:Since the early 1970s, the
851:Congress of Somali Studies.
361:. The field draws from old
2029:
1186:Journal of Semitic Studies
1156:Chittick, Neville (1975).
891:
870:Somali Studies Association
647:in their respective works
1213:Computers and Translation
1023:– archaeology and history
1011:– history and archaeology
1005:– history and linguistics
956:computational linguistics
944:– international relations
920:– history and linguistics
914:– history and linguistics
862:Academy of Somali Studies
840:Somali Studies Conference
774:Journal of Somali Studies
588:, among other documents.
1416:"The New Somali Studies"
1308:, (Scholars Press: 1992)
991:Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi
693:Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi
645:Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi
900:Abdillahi Diiriye Guled
1198:10.1093/jss/XXXI.2.195
1056:Middle Eastern Studies
1029:– politics and history
1003:Musa Haji Ismail Galal
926:– politics and history
878:Musa Haji Ismail Galal
728:
677:Afro-Asiatic languages
659:of the Somali people.
610:Somali Islamic studies
512:
501:Musa Haji Ismail Galal
493:
431:Musa Haji Ismail Galal
1438:. Africa is a Country
726:
499:
488:
1988:Education in Somalia
997:Mohamed Haji Mukhtar
985:Mohamed Abdi Mohamed
942:Ahmed Ismail Samatar
846:has hosted the 14th
492:Somali Archaeologist
1932:Culture by location
1160:. pp. 117–133.
1015:Said Sheikh Samatar
969:- political science
936:Abdi Ismail Samatar
618:Said Sheikh Samatar
427:Osman Yusuf Kenadid
2008:Culture of Somalia
1993:History of Somalia
1967:Vernacular culture
1691:Germanic languages
1318:Article about SSIA
1225:10.1007/BF01540131
1033:Hamdi Sh. Mohamed
930:Abdi Mohamed Kusow
729:
675:and other related
580:platform monuments
513:
494:
185:Traditional faiths
38:Culture of Somalia
1998:History of Africa
1975:
1974:
1957:Political culture
1046:Ethiopian Studies
961:Harold C. Fleming
894:List of Somalists
874:Musa Galaal award
689:Mohamed Haji Rabi
622:Lee V. Cassanelli
429:and the polymath
363:Somali chronicles
328:
327:
2020:
1947:Official culture
1927:Cultural studies
1616:Central European
1510:cultural studies
1502:
1495:
1488:
1479:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1326:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1302:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1273:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1249:. Archived from
1243:
1237:
1236:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1181:
1175:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1009:Neville Chittick
967:Kenneth Menkhaus
952:ethnomathematics
918:Ali Jimale Ahmed
856:Award ceremonies
612:, scholars like
552:Neville Chittick
320:
313:
306:
23:
16:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2013:African studies
2003:Ancient Somalia
1978:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1905:
1866:Southeast Asian
1791:Native American
1512:
1506:
1454:
1441:
1439:
1433:
1424:
1422:
1420:The New Inquiry
1413:
1410:
1408:Further reading
1394:
1389:
1379:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1265:
1256:
1254:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1097:
1095:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1061:Islamic Studies
1051:African Studies
1042:
1035:- Women History
1027:Hussein M. Adam
948:Jama Musse Jama
924:David D. Laitin
896:
890:
858:
824:
819:
742:
737:
721:
673:Somali language
665:
594:
576:standing stones
483:
478:
476:Fields of study
438:Somali language
407:Uways al-Barawi
399:
339:Greater Somalia
324:
12:
11:
5:
2026:
2024:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1980:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1937:Ethnic studies
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1781:Middle Eastern
1778:
1773:
1768:
1766:Latin American
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1539:Asian American
1531:
1526:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1453:
1452:External links
1450:
1449:
1448:
1431:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1364:
1341:
1321:
1310:
1294:
1283:
1274:
1263:
1238:
1203:
1192:(2): 195–236.
1176:
1163:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1121:
1104:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
987:– anthropology
982:
976:
970:
964:
958:
945:
939:
933:
927:
921:
915:
912:Enrico Cerulli
909:
903:
892:Main article:
889:
886:
857:
854:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
813:
799:
785:
771:
757:
741:
738:
736:
733:
720:
717:
664:
661:
641:Enrico Cerulli
593:
590:
482:
479:
477:
474:
458:meteorological
421:and as far as
398:
395:
383:Horn of Africa
379:Somali Studies
367:Horn of Africa
355:historiography
331:Somali studies
326:
325:
323:
322:
315:
308:
300:
297:
296:
295:
294:
292:Somalia portal
286:
285:
284:
283:
278:
276:Communications
273:
271:Transportation
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
240:
239:
233:
232:
231:
230:
225:
220:
215:
205:
197:
196:
190:
189:
188:
187:
182:
177:
169:
168:
162:
161:
160:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
131:
130:
124:
123:
122:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
48:
47:
41:
40:
34:
33:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2025:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1962:Super culture
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1489:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1437:
1432:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1375:
1368:
1365:
1352:
1345:
1342:
1331:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1264:
1253:on 2010-01-19
1252:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1207:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1159:
1152:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1108:
1105:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
993:– linguistics
992:
989:
986:
983:
981:– linguistics
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
957:
953:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
908:– linguistics
907:
904:
901:
898:
897:
895:
887:
885:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
855:
853:
852:
849:
848:International
845:
841:
837:
836:Djibouti City
833:
829:
821:
816:
811:
807:
803:
800:
797:
793:
789:
786:
783:
779:
775:
772:
769:
765:
761:
758:
755:
751:
747:
744:
743:
740:Peer-reviewed
739:
734:
732:
725:
719:Organizations
718:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
662:
660:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
633:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:customary law
599:
591:
589:
587:
586:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
526:
522:
521:George Revoil
518:
510:
506:
502:
498:
491:
487:
480:
475:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
321:
316:
314:
309:
307:
302:
301:
299:
298:
293:
290:
289:
288:
287:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
243:
242:
241:
238:
234:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
213:
209:
206:
204:
201:
200:
199:
198:
195:
191:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
172:
171:
170:
167:
163:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
134:
133:
132:
129:
125:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
105:
102:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
75:
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
60:
57:
55:
52:
51:
50:
49:
46:
42:
39:
35:
31:
27:
26:
22:
18:
17:
1922:Area studies
1917:Anthropology
1860:
1831:Scandinavian
1761:Kremlinology
1681:Filipinology
1440:. Retrieved
1423:. Retrieved
1419:
1378:. Retrieved
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1344:
1333:. Retrieved
1324:
1313:
1305:
1286:
1277:
1266:
1255:. Retrieved
1251:the original
1241:
1219:(1): 21–36.
1216:
1212:
1206:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1157:
1151:
1142:
1133:
1124:
1114:
1107:
1096:. Retrieved
1092:
1083:
1074:
979:Martin Orwin
873:
869:
861:
859:
850:
847:
839:
831:
825:
801:
787:
773:
759:
745:
730:
697:Martin Orwin
667:In terms of
666:
657:ethnogenesis
652:
648:
636:
629:
625:
595:
592:Anthropology
583:
538:, including
514:
469:
465:
454:astrological
435:
411:North Africa
400:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
343:anthropology
330:
329:
180:Christianity
54:Architecture
1796:New Zealand
1636:Circumpolar
1581:Assyriology
973:Ali A. Abdi
938:– geography
822:Conferences
669:linguistics
663:Linguistics
651:(1957) and
635:(1982) and
562:buildings,
517:archaeology
481:Archaeology
468:(1968) and
462:calendrical
448:and Somali
371:Middle East
359:archaeology
351:linguistics
1982:Categories
1771:Macedonian
1751:Kartvelian
1666:Eskimology
1656:Egyptology
1651:East Asian
1596:Belarusian
1586:Australian
1529:Albanology
1442:18 October
1425:18 October
1392:References
1335:2021-12-19
1257:2009-08-26
1098:2021-12-14
614:Ioan Lewis
604:) and the
572:enclosures
450:philosophy
419:South Asia
405:, such as
246:Parliament
119:Traditions
79:Literature
1952:Philology
1942:Ethnology
1886:Ukrainian
1881:Turkology
1786:Mongolian
1716:Hispanism
1711:Hungarian
1671:Ethiopian
1641:Coptology
1571:Aromanian
1508:Regional
1170:(Review)
1021:Sada Mire
999:– history
828:Mogadishu
810:1361-4320
796:2414-6501
782:2056-5674
768:0161-4703
754:1528-6258
570:, walled
556:artefacts
490:Sada Mire
446:geography
442:astronomy
423:East Asia
415:West Asia
347:sociology
281:Education
212:Maay Maay
147:Bravanese
1896:Yugoslav
1851:Sinology
1836:Scottish
1801:Oriental
1776:Mandaean
1741:Japanese
1721:Indology
1706:Hellenic
1696:Hawaiian
1676:European
1646:Croatian
1606:Canadian
1566:Armenian
1534:American
1040:See also
735:Journals
681:Cushitic
639:(1982).
628:(1961),
560:drystone
528:explorer
509:polymath
403:scholars
385:and the
375:Bildhaan
369:and the
251:Military
237:Politics
194:Language
166:Religion
142:Benadiri
104:Religion
99:Folklore
84:Maritime
30:a series
28:Part of
1910:Related
1846:Serbian
1841:Semitic
1826:Russian
1816:Romance
1806:Pacific
1736:Italian
1726:Iranian
1701:Hebraic
1661:English
1631:Chinese
1621:Chicano
1561:Aramaic
1524:African
1233:6515240
844:Jigjiga
568:mosques
548:British
536:pottery
397:History
335:Somalis
266:Symbols
256:Economy
228:English
223:Italian
218:Soqotri
152:Bajunis
137:Somalis
114:Tourism
74:History
69:Cuisine
45:Culture
1901:Zhuang
1876:Taiwan
1871:Syriac
1861:Somali
1856:Slavic
1821:Romani
1811:Polish
1756:Korean
1746:Jewish
1686:German
1611:Celtic
1601:Bengal
1591:Balkan
1549:Latino
1380:19 May
1357:19 May
1231:
866:poetry
808:
794:
780:
766:
752:
713:Arabic
705:Oromos
564:cairns
544:Soviet
525:French
505:Somali
503:was a
208:Somali
203:Arabic
157:Bantus
128:People
64:Cinema
32:on the
1891:Welsh
1731:Irish
1626:Czech
1576:Asian
1544:Black
1517:Local
1229:S2CID
1067:Notes
817:Other
709:Bejas
701:Afars
540:Roman
532:glass
175:Islam
109:Sport
94:Music
89:Media
1556:Arab
1444:2019
1427:2019
1382:2015
1359:2015
806:ISSN
792:ISSN
778:ISSN
764:ISSN
750:ISSN
707:and
695:and
643:and
620:and
606:clan
598:Xeer
578:and
546:and
534:and
460:and
357:and
337:and
261:Laws
1221:doi
1194:doi
59:Art
1984::
1418:.
1297:^
1227:.
1215:.
1190:31
1188:.
1091:.
954:,
950:–
715:.
703:,
691:,
616:,
574:,
566:,
523:a
456:,
444:,
440:,
417:,
413:,
393:.
381:,
377:,
353:,
349:,
345:,
1501:e
1494:t
1487:v
1446:.
1429:.
1384:.
1361:.
1338:.
1260:.
1235:.
1223::
1217:2
1200:.
1196::
1101:.
812:)
804:(
798:)
790:(
784:)
776:(
770:)
762:(
756:)
748:(
600:(
319:e
312:t
305:v
214:)
210:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
