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The Amish from
Somerset County became the "vanguard of Amish settlers in Midwest"; "out of and through it most Midwest Amish settlements were founded." This movement to either Lancaster or Somerset resulted in the first major divide in the family tree of the Amish. The two groups differ not only in
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The
Northkill Amish Settlement, which was founded circa 1740, was the first Amish settlement in North America and remained the largest Amish settlement into the 1780s. It subsequently declined as families moved on to areas of better farmland, mainly to
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Today, it is home to only seven church districts. The
Somerset Amish hold Sunday service at meetinghouses, instead of practicing home worship, as almost all other Old Order Amish do.
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circa 1760 and the
Somerset Amish Settlement in 1772.
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103:Pennsylvania German in the American Midwest
92:, Intercourse, Pennsylvania 1992, p. 86.
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90:A History of the Amish
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