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Sophia Polder

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363:). For the purposes of these measures the polder was divided into three zones. Sophiapolder West (Phase 1) was completed in 2006 and Sophiapolder-Middle (Phase 2) was completed in 2008. There is no agreed starting (or completion) date for Sophiapolder East (Phase 3). The water level in middle section is deeper than that in the western section: the middle section includes a large flat island which is a prime nesting location for water birds. For the eastern section, less sand extraction is anticipated which will make the zone less suitable for nesting seabirds, but more effective as a reserve for rare marsh plant species. 217: 93: 80: 359:. To the south of the drainage canal, sand extraction has created a marshy creek which forms a natural magnet for water birds. Its attraction to water birds has been enhanced by further land management measures undertaken since the polder was designated a wild life reserve in 2006. The entire area is regulated by a so-called "semi-natural water level management" system ( 22: 100: 320:
The general constructed a wooden pavilion on the polder to be used as a summer residence. In 1860 this was enlarged, becoming a farmstead. It continues to be known as "the pavilion" (
144: 92: 313:. The resulting polder has grown to an area of approximately 329 hectares (810 acres). It was named the Sophia Polder, after 290:. Naturally occurring silting was here accelerated by the Bakkerdam's construction. Around 1800, the land was gifted to 437: 216: 348:) flows in a westerly direction along the northerly edge of the polder, following the line of what was formerly the 247: 242: 79: 344:. The hamlet of Bakkerdam has developed at the eastern end of the polder. From here, the drainage canal ( 303: 295: 32: 337: 314: 299: 291: 192: 410: 349: 276: 265: 287: 308: 385: 442: 431: 176: 51: 340:
the landscape of the Sophia Polder has been further affected by drainage work and
341: 130: 253: 354: 281: 270: 159: 146: 41: 21: 238: 122: 126: 234: 181: 298:. In 1807, a further damming exercise took place under orders from 215: 15: 264:
The Sophia Polder originated as an area of marshes in the
379: 377: 375: 286:(1788) as part of works to improve navigability of the 46: 36: 256:, it has been a designated nature reserve since 2006. 241:, Netherlands. It is one of a group of polders in the 294:as a reward for his military exploits on behalf of 199: 187: 175: 136: 117: 72: 386:"Sophiapolder, Oostburg (West Zeeuws-Vlaanderen)" 137: 8: 69: 384:Herman van de Voorde (13 January 2012). 371: 243:Ottevaere en Van Damme polder complex 99: 7: 14: 413:. Stichting Het Zeeuwse Landschap 98: 91: 78: 20: 1: 302:(which also gave rise to the 116: 361:"semi-natuurlijk peilbeheer" 459: 326:"het Paviljoen Van Damme" 220:Map of the Sophia Polder 86: 77: 332:Contemporary development 160:51.308028°N 3.4718500°E 35:, as no other articles 226: 275:, blocked off by the 219: 346:"uitwateringskanaal" 266:Passageule (estuary) 191:Named after General 165:51.308028; 3.4718500 156: /  438:Regions of Zeeland 336:Since the time of 292:Dominique Vandamme 227: 193:Dominique Vandamme 54:for suggestions. 44:to this page from 214: 213: 68: 67: 450: 423: 422: 420: 418: 407: 401: 400: 398: 396: 381: 358: 338:General Vandamme 315:General Vandamme 312: 304:Austerlitzpolder 300:General Vandamme 285: 274: 251: 237:to the south of 210: 208: 171: 170: 168: 167: 166: 161: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 139: 102: 101: 95: 82: 70: 63: 60: 49: 47:related articles 24: 16: 458: 457: 453: 452: 451: 449: 448: 447: 428: 427: 426: 416: 414: 409: 408: 404: 394: 392: 390:vogelkijkgebied 383: 382: 373: 369: 352: 342:sand extraction 334: 322:"het Paviljoen" 306: 288:Western Scheldt 279: 268: 262: 252:. A refuge for 245: 225: 206: 204: 195:'s wife, Sophia 164: 162: 158: 155: 150: 147: 145: 143: 142: 113: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 107: 103: 64: 58: 55: 45: 42:introduce links 25: 12: 11: 5: 456: 454: 446: 445: 440: 430: 429: 425: 424: 411:"Sophiapolder" 402: 370: 368: 365: 333: 330: 261: 258: 221: 212: 211: 201: 197: 196: 189: 185: 184: 179: 173: 172: 140: 134: 133: 119: 115: 114: 105: 104: 97: 96: 90: 89: 88: 87: 84: 83: 75: 74: 66: 65: 52:Find link tool 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 455: 444: 441: 439: 436: 435: 433: 412: 406: 403: 391: 387: 380: 378: 376: 372: 366: 364: 362: 356: 351: 347: 343: 339: 331: 329: 327: 323: 318: 316: 310: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 283: 278: 272: 267: 259: 257: 255: 249: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231:Sophia Polder 224: 218: 202: 200:First flooded 198: 194: 190: 186: 183: 180: 178: 174: 169: 141: 135: 132: 128: 124: 120: 106:Sophia Polder 94: 85: 81: 76: 73:Sophia Polder 71: 62: 53: 48: 43: 39: 38: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 415:. Retrieved 405: 393:. Retrieved 389: 360: 345: 335: 325: 321: 319: 263: 230: 228: 222: 151:3°28′18.66″E 148:51°18′28.9″N 59:October 2016 56: 30: 353: [ 307: [ 280: [ 269: [ 254:water birds 246: [ 163: / 138:Coordinates 131:Netherlands 432:Categories 417:30 October 395:30 October 367:References 350:Passageule 296:the empire 277:Bakkersdam 50:; try the 37:link to it 317:'s wife. 188:Etymology 121:South of 40:. Please 239:Oostburg 123:Oostburg 118:Location 260:History 205: ( 127:Zeeland 235:polder 182:Polder 33:orphan 31:is an 443:Sluis 357:] 311:] 284:] 273:] 250:] 233:is a 419:2016 397:2016 229:The 223:1913 207:1788 203:1788 177:Type 328:). 324:or 434:: 388:. 374:^ 355:nl 309:nl 282:nl 271:nl 248:nl 129:, 125:, 421:. 399:. 209:) 61:) 57:(

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Sophia Polder is located in Zeeland
Oostburg
Zeeland
Netherlands
51°18′28.9″N 3°28′18.66″E / 51.308028°N 3.4718500°E / 51.308028; 3.4718500
Type
Polder
Dominique Vandamme

polder
Oostburg
Ottevaere en Van Damme polder complex
nl
water birds
Passageule (estuary)
nl
Bakkersdam
nl
Western Scheldt
Dominique Vandamme
the empire
General Vandamme
Austerlitzpolder

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