Knowledge (XXG)

Sorting (sediment)

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Tangential sorting is the result of sediment being deposited in same direction as flow. Normal tangential sorting results in a gradient of sediment sizes deposited from largest to finest as they travel downstream. When sediments are deposited from smallest to largest as they travel downstream, this
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In reference to windblown sediment, a wide range of conditions such as distance and height of transport and varying wind patterns at the sediment source can affect grain size, rate of transport and distribution of sediment. Windblown sediment travels one of three ways--rolling,
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that is reworked by fluvial processes tends to have more poorly sorted sediment as compared to sediment sorted by only Aeolian processes because loess particles become mixed with preexisting sediment of varying grain sizes within bodies of water.
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The terms describing sorting in sediments – very poorly sorted, poorly sorted, moderately sorted, well sorted, very well sorted – have technical definitions and semi-quantitatively describe the amount of variance seen in particle
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Rocks derived from well sorted sediments are commonly both porous and permeable, while poorly sorted rocks have low
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size, which refers to the individual size of a crystal in a solid. Crystallite is the building block of a grain.
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use graphical charts to accurately describe the sorting of a sediment using one of these terms.
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Sediment consisting of well sorted grains (left) compared with poorly sorted grains (right).
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Sediment sorting is influenced by: grain sizes of sediment, processes involved in grain
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Distribution of grain sizes based on water depth and distance from river mouth.
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indicates that the sediment sizes are similar (low variance). In the field,
187: 118: 99: 54: 78: 164: 66: 37: 357: 140:, deposition, and post-deposition processes such as 98:indicates that the sediment sizes are mixed (large 253:"Sorting in grain flows at the lee side of dunes" 377: 8: 238:, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 153 p. 384: 370: 81:, etc.). This should not be confused with 29: 224: 27:Distribution of grain size of sediments 7: 338: 336: 292: 290: 288: 286: 246: 244: 114:is referred to as reverse sorting. 356:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 125:, particularly when fine grained. 25: 340: 297:Vandenberghe, Jef (2013-06-01). 315:10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.03.001 251:Kleinhans, M. G. (2004-03-01). 236:Sedimentary rocks in the field 49:describes the distribution of 1: 269:10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00081-3 132:Processes involved in sorting 424: 335: 161:or suspension in the air. 348:This article related to 43: 35: 303:Earth-Science Reviews 257:Earth-Science Reviews 41: 33: 96:Very poorly sorted 89:Sorting parameters 44: 36: 403:Sedimentary rocks 365: 364: 208:Aeolian transport 203:Fluvial processes 152:Aeolian processes 63:sedimentary rocks 18:Sorting (geology) 16:(Redirected from 415: 386: 379: 372: 344: 337: 327: 326: 294: 281: 280: 248: 239: 229: 108:sedimentologists 21: 423: 422: 418: 417: 416: 414: 413: 412: 408:Petrology stubs 393: 392: 391: 390: 333: 331: 330: 296: 295: 284: 250: 249: 242: 230: 226: 221: 174: 154: 134: 127: 91: 61:deposits or in 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 421: 419: 411: 410: 405: 395: 394: 389: 388: 381: 374: 366: 363: 362: 345: 329: 328: 282: 240: 223: 222: 220: 217: 216: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 178:Graded bedding 173: 170: 153: 150: 133: 130: 90: 87: 59:unconsolidated 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 420: 409: 406: 404: 401: 400: 398: 387: 382: 380: 375: 373: 368: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 346: 343: 339: 334: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 293: 291: 289: 287: 283: 278: 274: 270: 266: 263:(1): 75–102. 262: 258: 254: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 228: 225: 218: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 175: 171: 169: 166: 162: 160: 151: 149: 147: 143: 139: 131: 129: 128: 124: 120: 115: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 88: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 40: 32: 19: 358:expanding it 347: 332: 306: 302: 260: 256: 235: 232:Tucker, M.E. 227: 193:Soil texture 163: 155: 135: 126: 123:permeability 116: 112: 103: 95: 92: 57:, either in 46: 45: 104:well sorted 102:); whereas 83:crystallite 71:debris flow 397:Categories 219:References 213:Grain Size 198:Deposition 146:deposition 51:grain size 350:petrology 323:0012-8252 309:: 18–30. 277:0012-8252 159:saltation 142:winnowing 138:transport 55:sediments 234:, 1996, 188:Porosity 183:Rounding 172:See also 121:and low 119:porosity 100:variance 79:glaciers 47:Sorting 321:  275:  94:sizes. 67:rivers 352:is a 165:Loess 354:stub 319:ISSN 273:ISSN 75:wind 311:doi 307:121 265:doi 53:of 399:: 317:. 305:. 301:. 285:^ 271:. 261:65 259:. 255:. 243:^ 77:, 73:, 69:, 385:e 378:t 371:v 360:. 325:. 313:: 279:. 267:: 20:)

Index

Sorting (geology)


grain size
sediments
unconsolidated
sedimentary rocks
rivers
debris flow
wind
glaciers
crystallite
variance
sedimentologists
porosity
permeability
transport
winnowing
deposition
saltation
Loess
Graded bedding
Rounding
Porosity
Soil texture
Deposition
Fluvial processes
Aeolian transport
Grain Size
Tucker, M.E.

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