283:
421:
275:
524:
510:
130:
217:
40:
538:
294:, which produced the popular Nathan beers, was taken over by the South Australian Brewing Company in 1938, after which operations were concentrated on the old Torrenside Brewery (established 1886, a precursor of Walkerville Brewery). The brewery was renamed Nathan Brewery to remove the Walkerville's "Southwark" branding in 1939.
465:
The tradition of painting the colours of the premier and runners-up was maintained at the
Hindley Street premises until its closure in 1980, before transferring to the Thebarton site, which was rebadged "West End". It continued there until the last finals before the closure of the brewery in 2020,
341:
In 1980, faced with mounting problems with traffic on West
Terrace and ageing and inefficient equipment, not to mention the rapidly increasing value of City land, the original West End Brewery closed and the property sold, operations moved to the Southwark Brewery in Thebarton, which was rebadged
392:
In
October 2020 it was announced that the Thebarton brewery would be closing in June 2021, with the loss of over 90 jobs. It finally closed at close of business on 17 June 2021, with about a third of the workforce, mainly those in sales and sponsorship roles, staying on with the company in South
400:
The South
Australian Government purchased the 8.4 hectares (21 acres) Thebarton site from Lion Nathan for $ 61.5 million in 2023, intending to develop it with over 1,000 homes, of which 20% would be economical residential. The site is within
304:
From 1949, the brewery was again renamed
Southwark Brewery, administration was centralised at Hindley Street, and in November 1951 Walkerville's Nathan beer (Bitter) was renamed Southwark beer (Bitter). "Southwark Bitter" (actually a
200:. It began a campaign of purchasing hotels freehold or leasehold, and by the end of the 1880s had a stranglehold on the Adelaide market, owning 44 hotels and leasing 65. In 1893 they sold off their wine and spirit business to
449:
colours, red and black, as the West End
Brewery (then still in Hindley Street) was located in their territory. General manager C. R. Aitken agreed, but only if West Adelaide was the winning team that year. However
354:
Prior to the acquisition of the brewing assets by Lion Nathan in 1993, SA Brewing split its brewing assets into "SA Brewing
Holdings", and its diversified operations were formed into a new listed company named
228:, became chairman of the board and general manager of SA Brewing; Stock died in 1904 and Samuel Jacobs served from 1904 to 1937. Jacobs' son (later Sir) Roland Jacobs was managing director from 1948 to 1967.
1571:
1566:
137:
The South
Australian Brewing Company was established in February 1888 as the South Australian Brewing, Malting, and Wine and Spirit Company by the amalgamation of Sir
620:
462:, so the chimney was painted in black and white vertical stripes, but Williams suggested that a red stripe be painted below the black to honour the runners-up.
106:
established in 1886). The company's operations continued at its two factories on
Hindley Street and Thebarton, with the Thebarton site becoming known as the
1561:
1551:
442:
240:
1242:
1196:
1430:
157:, Alfred Simms, and W. B. (Ben) Rounsevell. Provisional directors were Edwin Smith, W. K. Simms, W. B. Rounsevell, R. A. Stock, Alfred Simms,
1022:
467:
425:
153:
and the wine and spirit merchants
Rounsevell & Simms (Ben Rounsevell and Alfred Simms). The managing directors of the new company were
1270:
1438:
1278:
1079:
816:
458:, said that he expected his team to win, and the men agreed that if Port Adelaide won, their colours would be painted on the chimney.
445:(SANFL) premiership team began in 1954, when a West Adelaide player and employee Clarrie Cannon suggested painting the chimney in the
779:
1501:
150:
79:
31:
312:
From 1955 operations were split between the company's two major factories, with the West End Brewery in Hindley Street making only
1527:
787:
394:
1459:
675:
1556:
566:
1299:
561:
475:
1403:
470:
colours aloft. The tradition of painting a chimney in the two teams' colours would continue at the Hoffmann Kiln at the
429:
451:
446:
236:
232:
60:
301:(who was contracted to the company from 1912 until 1946) was responsible for upgrading the Hindley Street building.
1378:
1142:
491:
364:
182:
170:
52:
983:
927:
742:
710:
282:
1217:
258:
In 1927 T. A. Nation was the brewer and G. B. Bryant the general manager. His board of directors comprised
529:
471:
459:
248:
154:
17:
196:
The new company set about enlarging the brewing facilities at West End and centring the malting work at
158:
1137:
1112:
1074:
201:
87:
1191:
1326:
1169:
955:
899:
871:
329:
298:
291:
166:
99:
1523:
324:
146:
138:
103:
420:
274:
841:
1497:
1018:
556:
495:
383:
368:
263:
225:
186:
174:
142:
91:
543:
379:
178:
68:
509:
1200:
409:
360:
1431:"Crowds return for SANFL as the Brickworks kiln is flagged as new grand finalists tower"
129:
1271:"The Eagles' back-to-back triumph given 'replica' honours on alternative SANFL chimney"
551:
487:
205:
95:
83:
1349:
683:
216:
39:
1545:
1519:
252:
64:
382:
was the largest selling beer in South Australia in 2007. West End Draught is a 4.5%
455:
313:
259:
162:
1307:
1012:
342:"West End". The old Hindley Street building was demolished in 1983, and in 1993,
715:. Vol. LIII, no. 12, 880. South Australia. 24 February 1888. p. 1
515:
367:
in 1990), and subsequently acquired by Lion Nathan's main Australian rival, the
343:
102:
in 1938, whose main site was at 107 Port Road, Thebarton (the original site of
1321:
1164:
950:
922:
866:
505:
393:
Australia. Artefacts in the on-site museum were catalogued and donated to the
386:
1173:. Vol. 57, no. 8, 818. South Australia. 12 November 1951. p. 2
978:
894:
737:
705:
1330:. Vol. 63, no. 9, 718. South Australia. 4 October 1954. p. 22
1048:
959:. Vol. XXXI, no. 4, 670. South Australia. 13 July 1938. p. 12
931:. Vol. XXXV, no. 10, 425. South Australia. 26 July 1898. p. 2
875:. Vol. VIII, no. 1, 167. South Australia. 11 April 1927. p. 6
356:
333:, they were legally able to dispense only the company's beer in their pubs.
197:
190:
903:. Vol. 15, no. 757. South Australia. 27 November 1926. p. 17
645:
441:
The tradition of painting the brewery chimney with the team colours of the
478:
from 2021, with the cost of the painting continuing to be borne by Lion.
231:
The black and red colours of the SA Brewing Company came about after the
208:, and the name was changed to South Australian Brewing Company, Limited.
56:
1464:
817:"End of the West End: tears flow for historic brewery as Lion quits SA"
594:
1218:"What we know today, Thursday June 17: West End Brewery closes doors"
110:
after the takeover in 1838, then again reverting to its former name,
419:
306:
281:
273:
215:
128:
38:
619:
Thebarton, Brewery Port Road; Australia, S. A. (11 July 2019).
1084:
317:
244:
224:
Robert Stock, Edwin Smith's brother-in-law and manager of the
133:
West End Brewery, southern side of Hindley Street West, c.1888
76:
South Australian Brewing, Malting, and Wine and Spirit Company
746:. Vol. XXXV, no. 10722. 28 February 1893. p. 6
1113:"Architect Details: Frank Kenneth Milne (F. Kenneth Milne)"
266:, K.C.M.G., Edward Fitzgerald, LL.D., and H. W. Morphett.
320:; bottled beer only was produced in the Thebarton plant.
43:
West End brewery building, Hindley Street, S. side c.1920
1404:"SANFL's new tradition for Chimney Unveiling Ceremony"
1496:(2nd ed.). Glebe, NSW: Beer & Brewer Media.
412:
and will be preserved when the site is redeveloped.
732:
730:
118:after the Hindley Street premises closed in 1980.
67:, a Japan-based beverage company. It manufactures
30:For other uses of the name West End Brewery, see
810:
808:
806:
804:
1572:Beer brewing companies based in South Australia
1264:
1262:
1260:
1211:
1209:
1100:, Volume 15, (Melbourne University Press), 2000
98:& Simms. In 1938 the company took over the
1460:"Culture war: getting the lowdown on Showdown"
621:"South Australian Brewing Co. Ltd | Adelaidia"
405:km of the CBD, and is well serviced by trams.
1243:"RenewalSA reaches deal for West End brewery"
670:
668:
666:
251:in the Championship of Australia play-off at
8:
1567:Food and drink companies established in 1859
1203:, Lion Nathan website, retrieved 2008-10-10.
408:The West End Brewery chimney tower has been
987:. South Australia. 25 June 1938. p. 26
494:in 1997, and is one of the sponsors of the
486:SA Brewing was the original sponsor of the
235:(whose colours are black and red) defeated
121:The Thebarton brewery closed in June 2021.
1338:– via National Library of Australia.
1181:– via National Library of Australia.
1096:This article was published in hardcopy in
1006:
1004:
1002:
995:– via National Library of Australia.
967:– via National Library of Australia.
939:– via National Library of Australia.
911:– via National Library of Australia.
883:– via National Library of Australia.
754:– via National Library of Australia.
723:– via National Library of Australia.
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
443:South Australian National Football League
241:South Australian National Football League
59:, South Australia. It is a subsidiary of
49:South Australian Brewing Company, Limited
18:South Australian Brewing Company, Limited
243:(SANFL) 1911 Grand Final, and defeated
1379:"2020 West End Chimney Ceremony Replay"
583:
359:. One of Southcorp's major assets was "
74:The company was created in 1888 as the
27:Brewery established in Adelaide in 1888
1017:. Thebarton City Council. p. 76.
309:) became the most well-known product.
1300:"The beer * Sponsorships * Community"
1043:
1041:
255:shortly afterwards in the same year.
7:
589:
587:
94:, and the wine and spirit merchants
1439:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1279:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
815:Richardson, Tom (13 October 2020).
220:West End Brewery, Adelaide, in 1925
1350:"West End Brewery, Hindley Street"
1306:. Chimney Ceremony. Archived from
1269:Sutton, Malcolm (5 October 2021).
1165:"Nathan Beer Renamed: 'Same Brew'"
1098:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1080:Australian Dictionary of Biography
951:"More Capital for S.A. Brewing Co"
780:"South Australian Brewing Co. Ltd"
738:"South Australian Brewing Company"
25:
1532:Taken from Geoffrey H. Manning's
1429:Sutton, Malcolm (6 August 2021).
1322:"Port have it in black and white"
270:1938: Walkerville/Nathan takeover
1562:1859 establishments in Australia
1552:South Australian Brewing Company
1528:State Library of South Australia
1377:Milbank, Zac (20 October 2020).
1357:State Library of South Australia
1216:Kelsall, Thomas (16 June 2021).
788:History Trust of South Australia
536:
522:
508:
395:State Library of South Australia
567:South Australian food and drink
346:took over the West End brands.
292:Walkerville Cooperative Brewery
278:West End Brewery building, 1982
262:(later managing director), Sir
562:List of breweries in Australia
397:and other local institutions.
78:, from an amalgamation of the
1:
1245:. ABC News. 24 September 2023
1143:Architects of South Australia
1117:Architects of South Australia
842:"West Adelaide Football Club"
468:Woodville West Torrens Eagles
426:Woodville West Torrens Eagles
202:A. E. & F. Tolley Pty Ltd
337:1980: Hindley St site closed
114:, before being rebadged the
63:, which in turn is owned by
1492:Deutsher, Keith M. (2012).
923:"Amalgamation of Breweries"
625:adelaidia.history.sa.gov.au
460:Port Adelaide won that year
452:Port Adelaide Football Club
447:West Adelaide Football Club
233:West Adelaide Football Club
1588:
1494:The Breweries of Australia
1073:Francis, Rosemary (2000).
492:Australian Football League
428:' colours above runner up
365:Adelaide Steamship Company
55:, an inner-west suburb of
29:
984:The Advertiser (Adelaide)
928:The Express and Telegraph
743:The Advertiser (Adelaide)
711:South Australian Register
51:was a brewery located in
498:charity football match.
389:, first brewed in 1859.
125:19th century: foundation
1524:"An Essay on Breweries"
1011:Payne, Pauline (1996).
1557:Australian beer brands
1014:Thebarton: Old and New
867:"Captains of Industry"
530:South Australia portal
472:Brickworks Marketplace
433:
363:", (acquired from the
287:
286:West End Brewery, 1982
279:
221:
165:of Adelaide, and Hon.
134:
44:
1534:A Colonial Experience
1075:"Frank Kenneth Milne"
423:
350:1993 Lion acquisition
323:Until 1974, when the
285:
277:
219:
132:
42:
1310:on 3 September 2009.
1199:2 March 2007 at the
599:www.beeradelaide.com
88:Adelaide city centre
1327:The News (Adelaide)
1170:The News (Adelaide)
956:The News (Adelaide)
900:The Mail (Adelaide)
872:The News (Adelaide)
846:Australian Football
686:on 24 February 2013
454:coach and captain,
424:2020 SANFL Premier
330:Trade Practices Act
297:In 1941, architect
155:Robert Alfred Stock
100:Walkerville Brewery
1138:"Building Details"
1049:"Southwark Bitter"
979:"Big Brewery Deal"
434:
325:Whitlam government
288:
280:
222:
159:Charles H. T. Hart
147:William Knox Simms
139:Edwin Thomas Smith
135:
104:Torrenside Brewery
45:
1024:978-0-646-30157-0
895:"Early Breweries"
557:Beer in Australia
264:Lancelot Stirling
226:Kent Town Brewery
187:Thomas McIlwraith
175:Malcolm McEacharn
143:Kent Town Brewery
112:Southwark Brewery
92:Kent Town Brewery
16:(Redirected from
1579:
1538:
1507:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1410:. 3 October 2021
1400:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1354:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1304:West End Draught
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1266:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1213:
1204:
1193:West End Draught
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1093:
1091:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1008:
997:
996:
994:
992:
975:
969:
968:
966:
964:
947:
941:
940:
938:
936:
919:
913:
912:
910:
908:
891:
885:
884:
882:
880:
863:
857:
856:
854:
852:
838:
832:
831:
829:
827:
812:
799:
798:
796:
794:
778:Alison Painter.
775:
756:
755:
753:
751:
734:
725:
724:
722:
720:
702:
696:
695:
693:
691:
682:. Archived from
672:
661:
660:
658:
656:
642:
636:
635:
633:
631:
616:
610:
609:
607:
605:
591:
546:
544:Companies portal
541:
540:
539:
532:
527:
526:
525:
518:
513:
512:
437:Chimney-painting
404:
380:West End Draught
299:F. Kenneth Milne
151:West End Brewery
116:West End Brewery
80:West End Brewery
69:West End Draught
32:West End Brewery
21:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1542:
1541:
1518:
1515:
1513:Further reading
1510:
1504:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1471:
1469:
1468:. 6 August 2021
1458:
1457:
1453:
1443:
1441:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1359:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1201:Wayback Machine
1190:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1146:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1121:
1119:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1089:
1087:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1057:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1010:
1009:
1000:
990:
988:
977:
976:
972:
962:
960:
949:
948:
944:
934:
932:
921:
920:
916:
906:
904:
893:
892:
888:
878:
876:
865:
864:
860:
850:
848:
840:
839:
835:
825:
823:
814:
813:
802:
792:
790:
777:
776:
759:
749:
747:
736:
735:
728:
718:
716:
704:
703:
699:
689:
687:
674:
673:
664:
654:
652:
644:
643:
639:
629:
627:
618:
617:
613:
603:
601:
595:"Beer Adelaide"
593:
592:
585:
580:
575:
542:
537:
535:
528:
523:
521:
514:
507:
504:
484:
439:
418:
410:heritage-listed
402:
377:
361:Southcorp Wines
352:
339:
272:
214:
206:Milne & Co.
183:John McIlwraith
127:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1585:
1583:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1520:Manning, Geoff
1514:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1502:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1451:
1421:
1395:
1369:
1353:(Photo + text)
1341:
1313:
1291:
1256:
1234:
1205:
1184:
1156:
1129:
1104:
1065:
1037:
1023:
998:
970:
942:
914:
886:
858:
833:
800:
784:SA History Hub
757:
726:
697:
662:
637:
611:
582:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
570:
569:
564:
559:
554:
552:Australian pub
548:
547:
533:
519:
503:
500:
483:
480:
438:
435:
430:North Adelaide
417:
414:
376:
373:
369:Foster's Group
351:
348:
338:
335:
271:
268:
213:
210:
179:John B. Watson
126:
123:
108:Nathan Brewery
84:Hindley Street
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1584:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1505:
1503:9780987395214
1499:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1425:
1422:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1396:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1358:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1069:
1066:
1054:
1053:Beer Adelaide
1050:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1026:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1005:
1003:
999:
986:
985:
980:
974:
971:
958:
957:
952:
946:
943:
930:
929:
924:
918:
915:
902:
901:
896:
890:
887:
874:
873:
868:
862:
859:
847:
843:
837:
834:
822:
818:
811:
809:
807:
805:
801:
789:
785:
781:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
758:
745:
744:
739:
733:
731:
727:
714:
712:
707:
706:"Advertising"
701:
698:
685:
681:
677:
671:
669:
667:
663:
651:
647:
641:
638:
626:
622:
615:
612:
600:
596:
590:
588:
584:
577:
572:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
545:
534:
531:
520:
517:
511:
506:
501:
499:
497:
493:
489:
481:
479:
477:
473:
469:
463:
461:
457:
453:
448:
444:
436:
431:
427:
422:
415:
413:
411:
406:
398:
396:
390:
388:
385:
381:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
349:
347:
345:
336:
334:
332:
331:
326:
321:
319:
315:
310:
308:
302:
300:
295:
293:
284:
276:
269:
267:
265:
261:
256:
254:
253:Adelaide Oval
250:
246:
242:
238:
237:Port Adelaide
234:
229:
227:
218:
211:
209:
207:
203:
199:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
167:N. Fitzgerald
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
131:
124:
122:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1533:
1531:
1493:
1485:Bibliography
1470:. Retrieved
1463:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1434:
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1407:
1398:
1386:. Retrieved
1382:
1372:
1360:. Retrieved
1356:
1344:
1332:. Retrieved
1325:
1316:
1308:the original
1303:
1294:
1282:. Retrieved
1274:
1249:25 September
1247:. Retrieved
1237:
1225:. Retrieved
1221:
1192:
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1168:
1159:
1147:. Retrieved
1141:
1132:
1120:. Retrieved
1116:
1107:
1097:
1095:
1088:. Retrieved
1078:
1068:
1056:. Retrieved
1052:
1028:. Retrieved
1013:
989:. Retrieved
982:
973:
961:. Retrieved
954:
945:
933:. Retrieved
926:
917:
905:. Retrieved
898:
889:
877:. Retrieved
870:
861:
849:. Retrieved
845:
836:
824:. Retrieved
820:
791:. Retrieved
783:
748:. Retrieved
741:
717:. Retrieved
709:
700:
688:. Retrieved
684:the original
679:
653:. Retrieved
649:
640:
628:. Retrieved
624:
614:
602:. Retrieved
598:
485:
482:AFL Showdown
476:Torrensville
464:
456:Fos Williams
440:
407:
399:
391:
378:
375:21st century
353:
340:
328:
327:revised the
322:
314:draught beer
311:
303:
296:
289:
260:S. J. Jacobs
257:
230:
223:
212:20th century
195:
185:(brother of
163:Frank Rymill
136:
120:
115:
111:
107:
75:
73:
48:
46:
36:
1177:30 December
1149:15 December
1122:15 December
1058:14 December
826:13 December
750:18 December
690:14 December
646:"Our story"
516:Beer portal
432:'s colours.
344:Lion Nathan
1546:Categories
991:9 February
719:25 October
713:Supplement
573:References
496:"Slowdown"
488:"Showdown"
474:in nearby
387:pale lager
96:Rounsevell
1472:6 October
1444:4 October
1414:4 October
1388:4 October
1362:6 October
1334:4 October
1284:6 October
1030:7 October
851:6 October
676:"History"
655:6 October
466:with the
357:Southcorp
247:premiers
198:Kent Town
191:Melbourne
171:John Robb
53:Thebarton
1435:ABC News
1275:ABC News
1197:Archived
1090:21 April
680:West End
650:West End
630:12 March
604:12 March
502:See also
416:Football
249:Essendon
57:Adelaide
1465:InDaily
1227:16 July
1222:InDaily
963:28 June
935:28 June
907:28 June
879:26 June
821:InDaily
490:in the
239:in the
90:), the
1500:
1021:
793:20 May
403:
189:), of
181:, and
161:, and
71:beer.
1408:SANFL
1383:SANFL
578:Notes
307:lager
65:Kirin
1498:ISBN
1474:2021
1446:2021
1416:2021
1390:2021
1364:2021
1336:2021
1286:2021
1251:2023
1229:2021
1179:2017
1151:2020
1124:2020
1092:2024
1060:2020
1032:2021
1019:ISBN
993:2018
965:2016
937:2016
909:2016
881:2016
853:2021
828:2020
795:2017
752:2017
721:2017
692:2020
657:2021
632:2024
606:2024
318:kegs
290:The
204:and
82:(in
61:Lion
47:The
1085:ANU
384:abv
316:in
245:VFL
149:'s
141:'s
1548::
1536:.
1530:.
1526:.
1522:.
1462:.
1437:.
1433:.
1406:.
1381:.
1355:.
1324:.
1302:.
1277:.
1273:.
1259:^
1220:.
1208:^
1167:.
1140:.
1115:.
1094:.
1083:.
1077:.
1051:.
1040:^
1001:^
981:.
953:.
925:.
897:.
869:.
844:.
819:.
803:^
786:.
782:.
760:^
740:.
729:^
708:.
678:.
665:^
648:.
623:.
597:.
586:^
371:.
193:.
177:,
173:,
169:,
145:,
86:,
1506:.
1476:.
1448:.
1418:.
1392:.
1366:.
1288:.
1253:.
1231:.
1153:.
1126:.
1062:.
1034:.
855:.
830:.
797:.
694:.
659:.
634:.
608:.
401:2
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.