1204:, their contributions are either minimised or ignored. One exception to this is an article by Chandar S. Sundaram, which details the December 1940 mutiny of Sikh gunners of the Hong Kong and Singapore Royal Artillery (HKSRA). This mutiny was caused by Major-General A.E. Grassett, the officer Commanding British Forces in China ordering all troops under his command to carry and possibly wear steel helmets. At this, Sikhs, whose martial identity was predicated on unshorn hair tied up in a turban, mutinied peacefully. Although the tense situation was defused, anti-British disaffection was found to be present amongst Sikh policemen in Hong Kong. Two of the Sikh "troublemakers" rounded-up by the authorities escaped. Making their way to Japanese-occupied Canton, they asked for transport to Bangkok, where they could join their colleagues in the Indian Independent League, an organization, mainly of expatriate Sikhs, who were dedicated to the expulsion of the British from India, by violent means if need be. This connection eventually led to the formation of the Japanese-sponsored
758:
Indian
Diamond Association (HKIDA), Sarjan Group, GGHK group and Gujarati Samaj for sports and cultural activities. After 2019 Hong Kong banks closed many business accounts of Gujarati diamond merchants due to fraud and money laundering. It has been difficult for new diamonds merchants to open business bank account due to money laundering ex: nirav modi case: Nirav Modi group's exposure was not limited to only PNB's Brady House branch in Mumbai, as the firms had availed loan facility from its Hong Kong and Dubai branches too, according to an internal report of the bank submitted to investigative agencies. As per the report, Nirav Modi group companies Firestar Diamond Ltd Hong Kong and Firestar Diamond FZE Dubai availed some credit facilities from the Hong Kong and Dubai branches of Punjab National Bank (PNB) as well. Hong Kong banks has been closely monitoring there diamonds business after these cases.
454:
birth remained Indian citizens until age 18. However, BN(O) status is not acquired by birth, meaning that every single Indian adult or minor who registered as a BN(O) lost his Indian citizenship. Notwithstanding that, the
British Home Office used the Indian government's statement as a basis for denying full British citizenship to people who were minors on 4 February 1997; the Home Office misunderstood India's dual citizenship provisions to mean that they were still entitled to Indian citizenship on that date, when in fact they were not. More than a decade after the handover, they have not naturalised as Chinese citizens; instead, they continue to hold only BN(O) passports in hopes of being able to attain the full British citizenship that was promised to them.
1200:
Rajputana Rifles, 11th
Rajputs, 10th Jats, 72nd Punjabis, 12th Madras Native Infantry, 38th Madras Native Infantry, Indian Medical Service, Indian Hospital Corps, Royal Indian Army Service Corps, etc. Large contingents of troops from India were garrisoned in Hong Kong right from the start of British Hong Kong and until after World War II. Contributions by the Indian military services in Hong Kong suffer from the physical decay of battle-sites, destruction of documentary archives and sources of information, questionable historiography, conveniently lopsided narratives, unchallenged confabulation of urban myths and incomplete research within academic circles in Hong Kong, Britain and India. Despite high casualties among troops from the British Raj during the
1153:(HSBC) was created in 1864 with 2 Parsees and 1 Indian Jew among the 13 founding committee members. In 1877, 43.24% of goods imported into Hong Kong were from India and 17.62% of exports from Hong Kong went to India. By 1913, trade with India had effectively collapsed with Hong Kong importing just 13.78% from India while exports from Hong Kong were reduced to 2.30%. Indian businessmen were engaged in society building in Hong Kong through significant philanthropic contributions: Hormusjee Nowrojee Mody figured prominently in the founding of
1229:(CWGC) memorial to 8 Hindu and Sikh soldiers whose mortal remains were cremated at the cremation ground behind the Hindu temple. A large white granite obelisk bearing the names of eight Indian soldiers who served in Hong Kong to assist with colonial defence of the Hong Kong garrison during the First World War. As with Commonwealth War Graves Commissions (CWGC) memorials all over the world, the military memorial is open to the general public and access is through the staircase at the rear of the Hindu Temple.
5262:
1297:
5193:
4570:
1173:. Large number of Indians served in the military, police and prison services of British Hong Kong till India gained independence from Britain on 15 August 1947. In 1952 business leaders of the Indian community founded the Indian Chamber of Commerce Hong Kong (ICCHK). It aims to promote and improve the image of Indian trade in Hong Kong and Southern China. As early as 1955, India was asked by Governor
436:
returnability to the United
Kingdom or anywhere else and the lack of ability to pass the status on to descendants beyond one generation. With their citizenship in limbo, by the 1990s many Indians in Hong Kong reportedly would not even marry among themselves, preferring to look overseas for potential spouses with foreign passports. Some rich South Asians were granted full British citizenship under the
5429:
5462:
1323:, the highest ranking US official posted to Hong Kong at the outbreak of hostilities, bluntly evaluated the performance of Hong Kong Garrison in December 1941: "when the real fighting came it was the British soldiery that broke and ran. The Eurasians fought well and so did the Indians but the Kowloon line broke when the Royal Scots gave way. The same thing happened on the mainland".
392:
5765:
4038:
1340:, without consultation with elected leaders of the provincial assemblies in India, led to civil disobedience campaigns and calls for immediate independence from Britain. Some Indians, including soldiers serving overseas as personnel of the British Indian Army, were receptive to calls by Congress President
591:
to naturalise Hong Kong residents as
Chinese citizens. Prior to 2002, the Hong Kong Immigration Department discouraged South Asians and other ethnic minorities from taking this course, with immigration officers reportedly refusing to even give them the forms to fill in (thus they would not show up in
444:
opposed a blanket grant for fears of the precedent it might set. Younger
Indians formed lobbying groups such as the Indian Resources Group to press their case with the British government. They emphasised that their members had not applied for emigration to other countries such as Canada or the United
1216:
references the graves of Indian troops as "Commonwealth" soldiers. War office records about the Battle of Hong Kong are yet to be fully released online. Transcripts of proceedings from war tribunals held in Hong Kong from 1946 to 1948 by
British Military Courts remain mostly confined to archives and
628:
Immigration
Department statistics provided to the Legislative Council at various times show that from July 1997 to April 2005, only 552 Indian citizens applied for naturalisation as Chinese citizens, while from May 2005 to November 2012, nearly five times as many (2,672) applied. In total, among the
448:
In the end, the
British government formally agreed to grant citizenship to any BN(O), BDTC, or other British subject who had no other citizenship on 4 February 1997. Thus, most stateless people of Indian origin were able to obtain British citizen passports. However, confusion over the interaction of
1085:
declared Hong Kong a
British possession. Sikhs, Parsis and other South Asians made many contributions to the well-being of Hong Kong. The earliest policemen in Hong Kong were Indians (Sikhs) and the present police force still have some few South Asians, as well as Europeans. The top Hong Kong civil
1061:
Local Indians have integrated well in Hong Kong. They are not only physically rooted in Hong Kong, but also a part of Hong Kong society. They engage in talk shows, dramas, art exhibitions or TV programs. Also, there is a group of Sikhs who set up the Sahib Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Educational Trust
1057:
The Employment Agencies Administration of the Labour Department is responsible for administering Part XII of the Employment Ordinance and the Employment Agency Regulations. They co-operate with some Individual Consulate Generals in Hong Kong to process contracts for workers while the absence of the
757:
had become an industry that was popular with Indians and around 200 tailoring shops were owned by them at that time. After 2005, there have been a growing number of diamond merchants from Gujarat who have settled in Hong Kong and have formed groups like Tamil Cultural Association (TCAHK), Hong Kong
435:
Unlike the majority people of Chinese descent, who were seen by the incoming Chinese administration as always having been Chinese citizens, the ethnic minorities, including South Asians, would be left only with BN(O) status, which amounted to effective statelessness due to the lack of guarantee of
687:
Among respondents to the 2011 Census who self-identified as Indian, 37.2% stated that they spoke English as their usual language, 4.6% Cantonese, and 57.9% some other language. With regards to additional spoken languages other than their usual language, 52.0% stated that they spoke English, 30.7%
416:, or other South Asian nationalities). The citizenship of Hong Kong residents of Indian descent who lacked Republic of India citizenship was a major point of contention in the years leading up to the handover. Many Indians had settled in Hong Kong, taking it as their only home and naturalising as
453:
provides that any Indian citizen acquiring foreign citizenship by naturalisation or registration loses his citizenship of India; only Indians who acquired foreign citizenship by reason of birth could hold dual citizenship. The Indian government stated that people who had acquired BN(O) status by
1199:
in the Indian subcontinent were crucial in securing and defending Hong Kong as a crown colony for Britain. Examples of troops from the Indian sub-continent include the 1st Travancore Nair Infantry, 59th Madras Native Infantry, 26th Bengal Native Infantry, 5th Light Infantry, 40th Pathans, 6th
688:
Cantonese, and 7.0% Mandarin. (Multiple responses were permitted to the latter question, hence the responses are non-exclusive.) 10.8% did not speak English as either their usual language nor an additional language, while the respective figures for Cantonese and Mandarin were 64.7% and 93.0%.
1352:. Sikhs serving with the British Indian Army had customarily been permitted to retain their turbans in accordance to their religious traditions. Orders to wear steel helmets issued to Sikh soldiers of the British Indian Army sent to serve in Hong Kong with the 12th heavy regiment of the
1335:
to obtain political consensus for entry into World War II by British India thereafter; the Indians were reluctant to be drawn into war in Europe and elsewhere for the defence of Britain's colonial territories. The unilateral declaration of India's entry into the war by Viceroy
625:. Lai's response revealed that from July 1997 to November 2012, Pakistanis and Indians formed more than half of the applicants for naturalisation and had an approval rate higher than Vietnamese or Filipinos, but far lower than the applicant pool excluding those four groups.
3160:
Sundaram, Chandar S., "Seditious Letters and Steel Helmets: Disaffection among Indian Troops in Singapore and Hong Kong, 1940-41, and the Formation of the Indian National Army", in Roy, K. ed, Wr and Society in Colonial India, 1807-1945, Oxford University Press, New Delhi,
629:
3,224 Indians who applied for naturalisation from July 1997 to November 2012, 2,487 (77.1%) had their applications accepted. Persons of Indian origin who are citizens of China, or any of whose ancestors were ever citizens of China, are not eligible to obtain a
1237:
The Happy Valley Muslim Cemetery contains 24 graves of South Asians from the Indian sub-continent who died during World War I and World War II. Section 1 of the cemetery at Happy Valley contains a special memorial to Muslims who died during both World Wars.
420:(CUKCs). This status initially made no distinctions between residents of the United Kingdom and elsewhere, but from the 1960s onwards a number of nationality acts successively scraped away the privileges it offered, creating a class of CUKCs who had no
403:
According to the statistics of the Republic of India's High Level Committee on Indian Diaspora, among Hong Kong residents there are 22,000 Indian citizens and 28,500 non-citizen Persons of Indian Origin (people with origins in
185:
were not individually broken out in the 2006 By-Census Thematic Report on Ethnic Minorities, from which the above statistics originate. The total population of "Other Asians", which may include members of those two groups, was
573:, which according to law can be requested by any Hong Kong permanent resident who has Chinese relatives, who has settled there, or who has other legitimate reasons, and who is willing to renounce all foreign citizenships.
782:
For most Indians in Hong Kong, occupations vary according to their education level and family status. The majority of them are managers, administrative officers, and specialists in technological fields like engineers.
592:
rejection statistics). It took until December 2002 to see the first case of successful naturalisation application by an ethnic minority resident with no Chinese relatives, an Indian girl, followed by a Pakistani man.
898:
The percentage of Indians earning less than $ 4,000 per month or more than $ 30,000 per month is higher than that in the total working force of Hong Kong, or other South Asian nationalities. This reveals a
408:, including places which lie outside today's Republic of India, and having citizenships of countries other than the Republic of India. Note that this number may include people who consider themselves as
5124:
684:
is more variable; one 2006 survey of South Asian parents with children attending school in Hong Kong showed that more than 80% were illiterate in Chinese, while 60% could not speak Cantonese at all.
1097:
was founded on funds partially provided by an Indian, Sir H.N. Mody, a close friend of the then governor. The 100-year-old Star Ferry was founded by Dorabji Naorojee. South Asians also founded the
449:
British and Indian nationality laws effectively rendered this promise useless in roughly 200 cases, all minors who had acquired Indian citizenship at birth and later became BN(O)s by registration.
445:
States, and would be unlikely to settle in Britain were they granted citizenship; instead, they intended to remain in Hong Kong and believed that British citizenship would facilitate this aim.
4356:
581:
432:, a restricted form of British nationality which also did not grant right of abode in the United Kingdom. By 1985, out of about 14,000 Indians settled in Hong Kong, 6,000 were BDTCs.
570:
610:
to the Immigration Department. Several affected South Asian residents contacted their legislators seeking relief, leading to a Legislative Council question later that year by
324:
1439:
of 5/7 Rajput Regiment and Subedar-Major Haider Rehinan Khan of 2/14 Punjab Regiment. The stories of Indian survivors of the Battle of Hong Kong are yet to be published.
6110:
5324:
1208:. The use of generic words such as "Allied", "British", "Commonwealth" fails to highlight that a significant number of soldiers who defended Hong Kong were from India.
7014:
4024:
3974:
3885:
3846:
3757:
2940:
2556:
2492:
1844:
Explanations of some questions by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress concerning the implementation of the Nationality Law of the PRC in the HKSAR
165:
1314:. Indian troops were also incorporated within several overseas regiments as for example the Hong Kong Singapore Royal Artillery Regiment which had Sikh gunners.
5181:
4281:
1106:
4558:
1661:
1090:(a Sikh), whose family history in Hong Kong dates back to the late 1800s, was the Secretary for Transport and the Secretary for Civil Service in the 1980s.
6001:
5417:
4322:
3190:
1431:. Indians were posted on guard duty as sentries at internment camps. At the end of February 1942, the Japanese government stated that it held 3829 Indian
6933:
6927:
6103:
3171:
2863:
2837:
1150:
604:
417:
2980:
3135:
6098:
5753:
4941:
4721:
1317:
1141:. Indian troops and traders played an important role in the early development of Hong Kong. In the early years of British Hong Kong, the Indian gold
5144:
1093:
Many of Hong Kong's century old institutions have been founded with considerable South Asian participation, as the following examples suggest. The
726:
After the war, the number of Indians taking up positions at government sections had declined as most of the Indians were no longer citizens of the
6345:
5241:
5107:
3329:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 165, 166, 173, 175, 177, 179, 180, 181, 184, 188, 193–195, 197, 198, 201–203, 205, 208, 211, 215–217, 219.
636:
Those who are born in Hong Kong to stateless parents are entitled to Chinese nationality at birth under Article 6 of the Chinese nationality law.
4055:
Champa Detaramani and Graham Lock (2003). "Multilingualism in Decline: Language Repertoire, Use and Shift in Two Hong Kong Indian Communities".
6335:
4716:
4258:
4081:
3248:
317:
5996:
5159:
6340:
6123:
4340:
4183:
3498:
2785:
425:
386:
603:
have continued to experience rejections of their naturalisation applications as well, leading to an August 2012 letter of concern from then-
7004:
6490:
4878:
4536:
1291:
437:
1225:
Located on the hillside behind the Hindu Temple at 1B Wong Nei Chong Road (opposite side from the Happy Valley Racecourse) there exists a
738:
worked in the police force in 1952. Meanwhile, other Indian communities such as Marwaris and Tamil Muslims came to Hong Kong for trading.
428:(BDTC). Furthermore, as this status would cease to be effective after the 1997 handover, the British government created the new status of
723:
were Sikhs. Also, some Indians have established businesses in Hong Kong. The Harilela family runs one of the best-known business groups.
6500:
5784:
5613:
2366:
576:
The Nationality Law of the People's Republic of China began to apply in the HKSAR when it was established on 1 July 1997 in accord with
3987:
357:, their nationality issues remain largely unsettled. However, recently an increasing number of them have acquired Chinese nationality.
5572:
4008:
3805:
3780:
3716:
3664:
3392:
3309:
3119:
3094:
2963:
2924:
2716:
2579:
2400:
2179:
1226:
1209:
1392:
overran Hong Kong. Imperial Japanese Army committed atrocities against Indian civilians and soldiers during the Battle of Hong Kong.
5936:
5174:
4633:
4173:
4155:
3933:
3908:
3639:
3614:
3548:
3523:
3473:
3417:
3359:
3334:
3015:
2665:
2629:
2604:
2515:
2451:
2349:
2316:
2270:
2245:
2212:
2154:
310:
5395:
2758:
1331:
Public sentiment in the Indian subcontinent, solely preoccupied with gaining independence from Britain, made it impossible for the
580:
Article 18 and Annex III, with some differences from the application of the same law in mainland China, due to explanations of the
5731:
3231:"Michigan War Studies Review - book reviews, literature surveys, original essays, and commentary in the field of military studies"
1161:
was founded by Abdoolally Ebrahim in 1842 and developed by Dorabjee Naorojee from 1888. Staff for the engineering services of the
5976:
4551:
4352:
1821:
1400:
588:
236:
3274:
3060:
5824:
5410:
1865:"HK-born to Indian parents, but Vekha is now Chinese; Nationality and a passport granted to girl in the first case of its kind"
1846:
421:
4112:
5673:
4462:
3958:
3869:
3830:
3741:
3448:
2540:
2476:
298:
2801:
1435:
in Hong Kong out of a total of 10947. Noteworthy Indian POWs who distinguished themselves during internment include Captain
766:
The Indians scattered and worked in different areas of Hong Kong. Some of them are permanent citizens. They are one of the
7009:
6999:
6656:
5746:
5102:
4989:
4893:
4873:
4312:
3384:
630:
3136:"History buffs re-enact Battle of Hong Kong on the streets to remind city of home-grown heroes' defence against Japanese"
1917:
1724:
6022:
5167:
4394:
1475:
1365:
709:
701:
262:
2890:
5802:
5567:
4544:
4318:
4286:
3379:. New York: New York University. The failure of Britain to fully honour promises made prior to World War I: to permit
1470:
1058:
participation of India may make it more difficult for the Indians to get a job in Hong Kong through the institutions.
720:
587:
Although China did not agree to a blanket grant of citizenship to South Asians settled in Hong Kong, it empowered the
429:
370:
2023:
1892:
1162:
6651:
6636:
6240:
5715:
5653:
5403:
5286:
4711:
4598:
4506:
4251:
1349:
1122:
252:
3208:
2732:
1669:
6149:
5384:
5139:
5129:
4961:
4759:
4621:
4190:
2001:
1271:
342:
200:
6904:
6134:
6032:
5739:
5352:
5236:
5011:
4823:
4491:
4448:
1869:
1530:
1287:
1257:
1186:
648:, with many attaining trilingual fluency or more. Most are fluent in both English and a mother tongue (such as
257:
219:
4227:
4217:
1864:
4198:) 4 (Spring 1991). p. 9–10 (PDF document: p. 59-60/224). PDF version (Archive), txt file (Archive).
6909:
6210:
6198:
5720:
5608:
5296:
5261:
5231:
5114:
5097:
4797:
4749:
4626:
4521:
4429:
3988:
Official Report of the Debates of The House of Commons of The Dominion Of Canada (Volume 2) 1942 (page 1168)
2054:"Table 4.5: Proportion of ethnic minorities aged 5 and over able to speak selected languages/dialects, 2011"
1466:
1428:
1416:
1320:
1154:
1094:
697:
409:
286:
6787:
6755:
6641:
6357:
6193:
6078:
5508:
5314:
5226:
5056:
5016:
4802:
4780:
4643:
4501:
4486:
4441:
1484:
1424:
1389:
619:
600:
450:
369:
persons and naturalised citizens of the People's Republic of China. As a result, many of them also become
247:
229:
214:
6837:
6745:
6735:
6463:
6205:
5918:
5887:
5819:
5797:
5524:
5347:
5276:
4984:
4863:
4853:
4828:
4775:
4686:
4593:
4516:
4481:
4296:
4244:
2174:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 4, 57, 83, 85, 87, 128, 132, 135, 157, 177, 192, 292.
1573:
1525:
1404:
1279:
1177:
to weigh-in on China as to the well-being of Hong Kong residents when the colony would revert to China.
424:
itself. Eventually in 1981, these restrictions were codified in a new class of British citizenship, the
272:
209:
730:
after India gained independence in 1947. A large number of Sikh policemen left Hong Kong and about 150
148:
2124:
Employment Agencies Administration. (2009). Labour Department of Hong Kong. Retrieved April, 29, from
1633:
6887:
6847:
6760:
6703:
6315:
6225:
6057:
6017:
5891:
5710:
5577:
5496:
5368:
5319:
5281:
5221:
5216:
4858:
4818:
4696:
4668:
4663:
4496:
4422:
4415:
4401:
4117:
Weiss, Anita M. (July 1991). "South Asian Muslims in Hong Kong: Creation of a 'Local Boy' Identity".
2053:
1779:
1381:
1345:
1267:
1213:
1205:
1170:
900:
584:. That put the Immigration Department in charge of administering the Nationality Law within the SAR.
413:
282:
267:
224:
6964:
6866:
6708:
6591:
6391:
6374:
6305:
6268:
6235:
6220:
5960:
5926:
5897:
5872:
5846:
5663:
5582:
5546:
5433:
5331:
5291:
5197:
4994:
4936:
4931:
4883:
4868:
4833:
4754:
4744:
4728:
4706:
4638:
4588:
1545:
1535:
1377:
1341:
1311:
1301:
Indian gunners manning a 9.2-inch gun artillery position at Mount Davis Battery on Hong Kong Island
1247:
1201:
1138:
1087:
903:
661:
577:
346:
169:
6718:
6698:
6624:
6548:
6475:
6448:
6396:
6320:
6273:
6245:
6139:
5946:
5694:
5689:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5246:
5134:
5004:
4999:
4888:
4790:
4701:
4691:
4574:
4455:
4291:
4134:
4103:
4072:
4018:
3968:
3879:
3840:
3751:
2934:
2681:
2550:
2486:
1816:
1551:
1408:
1261:
1174:
1098:
750:
681:
596:
365:
South Asians in Hong Kong include citizens of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and a small number of
293:
161:
2838:"150 pillboxes and counting: Hong Kong historians want city's second world war relics conserved"
1169:, 60% of the police force were Sikhs from Punjab. In 1949, Jehangir Hormusjee Ruttonjee founded
3864:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 171, 191, 204, 205, 233, 243, 252, 255, 258.
3579:
3440:
3434:
1697:
6842:
6797:
6792:
6730:
6713:
6661:
6612:
6569:
6553:
6532:
6527:
6495:
6470:
6458:
6432:
6330:
6295:
6288:
6263:
6144:
6129:
6083:
6052:
6042:
5981:
5971:
5856:
5851:
5839:
5807:
5668:
5658:
5598:
5251:
5061:
5046:
4956:
4951:
4511:
4179:
4169:
4151:
4086:
Caroline Plüss (2005). "Constructing Globalized Ethnicity: Migrants from India in Hong Kong".
4004:
3954:
3929:
3904:
3865:
3826:
3801:
3776:
3737:
3712:
3708:
3660:
3635:
3610:
3544:
3519:
3494:
3469:
3444:
3413:
3388:
3355:
3330:
3305:
3115:
3090:
3011:
2959:
2920:
2781:
2712:
2661:
2657:
2625:
2600:
2575:
2536:
2511:
2472:
2447:
2396:
2345:
2341:
2312:
2308:
2266:
2241:
2237:
2208:
2204:
2175:
2150:
1469:(12 October 1838 – 16 June 1911), businessman; donated a large sum of money to help establish
1253:
1071:
754:
653:
96:
2146:
2139:
2060:
1113:) owned the Holiday Inn Golden Mile, while the Chellaram family is in the shipping industry.
6817:
6802:
6750:
6666:
6617:
6596:
6574:
6485:
6427:
6422:
6412:
6384:
6325:
6283:
6164:
6154:
6117:
6088:
6027:
5877:
5834:
5812:
5792:
5648:
5603:
5503:
5491:
5448:
5076:
5071:
5066:
4966:
4946:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4653:
4648:
4126:
4095:
4064:
3700:
2649:
2333:
2300:
2229:
2196:
1949:
1432:
1420:
1332:
1283:
1078:
746:
716:
669:
657:
396:
374:
100:
51:
1137:
flag was hoisted in January 1841 there were around 2,700 soldiers and 4 merchants from the
712:
who arrived independently in the course of trade from Bombay, Gujarat and Karachi (Sindh).
6940:
6859:
6832:
6779:
6671:
6646:
6579:
6480:
6453:
6369:
6352:
6230:
6159:
6093:
6047:
6037:
5991:
5986:
5941:
5882:
5769:
5119:
5081:
5051:
5041:
4913:
3491:
Clash of empires in South China : the Allied nations' proxy war with Japan, 1935-1941
3032:"The battle of Hong Kong 1941 - A note on the literature and effectiveness of the defense"
1850:
1602:
1540:
1505:
1454:
1353:
1337:
1196:
1070:
Historic links between the India and Hong Kong can be traced back to the founding days of
767:
649:
104:
92:
88:
59:
1620:
1616:
72:
1109:, while Sir Lawrence Kadoorie owned the China Light and Power Company. Hari Harilela (a
6854:
6586:
6362:
6310:
6215:
6073:
5966:
5931:
5562:
4785:
4367:
3410:
The testimonies of Indian soldiers and the two world wars : between self and sepoy
1513:
1385:
1296:
1082:
735:
731:
354:
144:
76:
4208:
3172:"Active Royal Air Force pilots pay homage to fallen at Hong Kong Sai Wan War Cemetery"
2125:
1975:
741:
More Indians stepped into the fields like international companies, banking, airlines,
6993:
6827:
6821:
6812:
6807:
6676:
6629:
5956:
5951:
5539:
5534:
4138:
4107:
4076:
3701:
2650:
2334:
2301:
2230:
2197:
1812:
1448:
1436:
1110:
1102:
705:
622:
405:
366:
4223:
4213:
3926:
Hong Kong internment, 1942-1945 : life in the Japanese civilian camp at Stanley
3901:
Hong Kong internment, 1942-1945 : life in the Japanese civilian camp at Stanley
3773:
Hong Kong internment, 1942-1945 : life in the Japanese civilian camp at Stanley
1927:
1843:
1834:; the statistical tables may be found in the two annexes linked in the right sidebar
6899:
6725:
5467:
4362:
4345:
4335:
1509:
1499:
1412:
1275:
1166:
1133:(1771) long before Hong Kong became a British colony in 1841. At the time when the
742:
727:
645:
240:
3412:. London, England: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 23, 131, 147, 173, 177, 248–249.
2682:"Exhibition reveals history of the Hong Kong Military Service Corps (with photos)"
1615:
Report of the High Level Committee on the Indian Diaspora, 2000. See specifically
1548:(Contribution of troops from the Indian subcontinent to the defence of Hong Kong)
4267:
2031:
1490:
1356:
Hong Kong Battery - ended in revolt in 1941 with many troops being charged with
1307:
1192:
615:
441:
350:
749:
had the strongest presence of Indian professionals. Information technology and
6278:
5529:
5457:
4130:
4068:
3031:
1918:"香港仔巴漢申特區護照被拒 (Aberdeen Pakistani man's application for SAR passport refused)"
1808:
1732:
1479:
1460:
1361:
1158:
1134:
611:
391:
178:
4099:
3703:
Race war : white supremacy and the Japanese attack on the British Empire
3377:
Race war : white supremacy and the Japanese attack on the British Empire
715:
In the pre-war period, most of the Indians took part in the army. Before the
463:
Naturalisation approval rates of different groups, July 1997 − November 2012
6871:
5192:
3380:
2981:"Hong Kong urban myths: why the truth should get in the way of a good story"
1754:
1130:
338:
182:
108:
80:
2778:
The Indian Army and the end of the Raj : decolonising the subcontinent
1502:, first non-ethnic Chinese reporter and presenter of Chinese-language news
345:
in Hong Kong. Many trace their roots in Hong Kong as far back as when the
341:
society. As of the 2021 by-census, there were at least 101,969 persons of
4569:
2027:
1922:
771:
665:
607:
128:
124:
2652:
Edge of empires : Chinese elites and British colonials in Hong Kong
2303:
Edge of empires : Chinese elites and British colonials in Hong Kong
2199:
Edge of empires : Chinese elites and British colonials in Hong Kong
1384:
suffered the heaviest combat losses amongst all troop formations of the
5828:
2864:"Hong Kong explorers offer rare look into underground air raid tunnels"
2624:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 13, 16, 31, 165, 166, 171, 186.
2510:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 19, 31, 66, 119, 120, 144, 145.
857:
677:
140:
136:
84:
55:
2819:
6379:
6300:
3230:
3191:"A Doomed Battle for Hong Kong, With Only Medals Left 75 Years Later"
2919:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 147, 148, 150.
2820:"Defence of Hong Kong - Shing Mun Redoubt and the Gin Drinker's Line"
1621:
Report of the High Level Committee on the Indian Diaspora, Chapter 21
1357:
673:
112:
2656:(. ed.). Cambridge (Mass.): Harvard university press. pp.
2599:(New ed.). Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 180.
2446:(New ed.). Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 100.
2307:(. ed.). Cambridge (Mass.): Harvard university press. pp.
2203:(. ed.). Cambridge (Mass.): Harvard university press. pp.
1583:(xvi). Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong. 28 December 2007
4188:
Rubinoff, Janet A. "Indians in Hong Kong: Citizenship After 1997?"
5764:
5428:
4330:
1681:
1295:
1146:
1142:
1126:
132:
3439:(1. publ., . ed.). London: Hodder & Stoughton. pp.
1780:"Citizenship Denied: The stateless British children of Hong Kong"
6892:
4003:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 205, 250.
3302:
Dispersal and renewal: Hong Kong University during the war years
2336:
Hong Kong's history : state and society under colonial rule
2232:
Hong Kong's history : state and society under colonial rule
1698:"Britain considers offering citizenship to HK ethnic minorities"
1049:(Source: “香港南亞裔概況”, the Census and Statistics Department, 2001)
895:(Source: “香港南亞裔概況”, the Census and Statistics Department, 2001)
5735:
5399:
5163:
4540:
4240:
3632:
India and World War II War - Armed Forces, and Society, 1939–45
1662:"HONG KONG'S ETHNIC MINORITIES TO BE GRANTED BRITISH PASSPORTS"
1496:
Bhavna Rai, author of novel "Fate, Fraud, and a Friday Wedding"
5125:
Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development
4236:
3798:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
3657:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
3112:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
3087:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
2956:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
2709:
Not the slightest chance : the defence of Hong Kong, 1941
2533:
Co-prosperity in cross-culturalism : Indians in Hong Kong
4178:香港明愛青少年及社區服務九龍社區中心. (2006). 香港南亞裔概況. 香港: 香港明愛青少年及社區服務九龍社區中心.
4001:
The battle for Hong Kong, 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
3999:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2006).
3949:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2005).
3860:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2005).
3821:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2005).
3775:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 47,171,224.
3732:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2005).
3249:"HONG KONG HINDU AND SIKH CREMATION MEMORIAL IN HAPPY VALLEY"
2917:
The battle for Hong Kong, 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
2915:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2006).
2535:(1st ed.). : Chinese University Press. pp. 18, 19.
2467:
Harris, Oliver Lindsay; with the memories of John R. (2005).
753:
have also interested highly qualified Indians. In the 1950s,
6972:
3951:
The battle for Hong Kong 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
3862:
The battle for Hong Kong 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
3823:
The battle for Hong Kong 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
3736:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 137, 255.
3734:
The battle for Hong Kong 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
3607:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
3466:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
3352:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
3327:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
3008:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
2622:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
2574:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 127, 128.
2508:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
2469:
The battle for Hong Kong 1941-1945 : hostage to fortune
2263:
Eastern Fortress: A Military History of Hong Kong, 1840-1970
1817:"LCQ2: Applications for naturalisation as Chinese nationals"
1077:
Sikhs soldiers participated at the flag raising ceremony at
595:
Other high-profile South Asians such as aspiring politician
3928:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 159–161.
3903:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 11, 214.
3061:"Sheffield on Roy, 'The Indian Army in the Two World Wars'"
2802:"Guha on Marston, 'The Indian Army and the End of the Raj'"
2643:
2641:
2068:. Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department. December 2012
399:
like this, issued to British Dependent Territories Citizens
3541:
The Indian Army, 1939-47 : experience and development
1581:
Publications and Products of the 2006 Population By-census
1427:. Indian civilians sent food parcels to POWs interred at
569:
A small proportion of Indians have availed themselves of
4166:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
3237:. Michigan War Studies Review of University of Michigan.
2430:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
2417:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
2287:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
2104:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
2088:
Co-Prosperity in Cross-Culturalism: Indians in Hong Kong
1221:
Hong Kong Happy Valley Hindu and Sikh Cremation Memorial
3568:(1943 ed.). Smith & Durrell. pp. 156–157.
2098:
2096:
745:, medical, media and insurance sector. The banking and
3953:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 177.
3825:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 171.
3304:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 195.
2471:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 218.
1950:"Applications for naturalisation as Chinese nationals"
4057:
Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development
3682:
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch
3436:
End of empires : European decolonisation 1919-80
2891:"There Is a Part of Hong Kong That Is Forever Canada"
2395:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 17.
1755:"Indians anxious about Chinese takeover of Hong Kong"
3518:(2nd ed.). New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
3493:. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. p. 56.
1893:"First Hong Kong Pakistani gets Chinese nationality"
1778:
The Lord Avebury; Tameem Ebrahim (6 December 2004).
582:
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
6880:
6778:
6771:
6691:
6605:
6562:
6541:
6520:
6513:
6441:
6405:
6256:
6186:
6179:
6066:
6010:
5917:
5910:
5865:
5783:
5776:
5703:
5682:
5626:
5591:
5555:
5517:
5484:
5477:
5441:
5377:
5361:
5340:
5307:
5269:
5204:
5090:
5034:
5027:
4977:
4924:
4846:
4811:
4768:
4737:
4679:
4614:
4607:
4581:
4474:
4383:
4376:
4305:
4274:
4148:
Turbans and Traders: Hong Kong's Indian Communities
2126:
http://www.labour.gov.hk/eng/service/content4_2.htm
155:
118:
65:
45:
31:
2145:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. pp.
2138:
1725:"Hong Kong Minorities Fear Their Stateless Future"
3468:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 231, 245.
3354:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. 144, 145.
3300:Matthews, Clifford; Cheung, Oswald, eds. (1998).
4214:'Top Chinese comedian in Hong Kong is an Indian'
3010:. Hong Kong University Press. pp. XV, 266.
2780:. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press. p. 244.
2340:(1. publ. ed.). London: Routledge. p.
2236:(1. publ. ed.). London: Routledge. p.
1803:
1801:
1799:
3707:. New York: New York University Press. p.
1403:saw Indians interred in significant numbers at
1125:had already commenced commercial activities in
166:Non-resident Indian and person of Indian origin
4168:. Hong Kong: The Commercial Press (H.K.) Ltd.
2062:2011 Census Thematic Report: Ethnic Minorities
1639:. Hong Kong Legislative Council. 12 April 1985
1603:"Main Tables | 2021 Population By-census"
5747:
5411:
5175:
4552:
4252:
3387:and grant independence ty Press. p. 76.
3089:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 317,318,397.
1396:Internment camps in Hong Kong for Indian POWs
1107:The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
318:
8:
4023:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3973:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3884:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3845:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3756:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3680:"Recollections of the Battle of Hong Kong".
3539:Jeffreys, Alan; Rose, Patrick, eds. (2012).
3516:War and society in colonial India, 1807-1945
3255:. Commonwealth War Graves Commissions (CWGC)
2939:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2597:Via ports : from Hong Kong to Hong Kong
2555:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2491:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2444:Via ports : from Hong Kong to Hong Kong
2002:"Persons of Indian Origin (PIO) Card Scheme"
1568:
1566:
1368:) and in combat operations throughout Asia.
24:
3609:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 151.
3211:. Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC)
418:Citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies
6775:
6517:
6183:
5914:
5780:
5754:
5740:
5732:
5481:
5418:
5404:
5396:
5182:
5168:
5160:
5031:
4611:
4559:
4545:
4537:
4380:
4259:
4245:
4237:
4039:"【中學巡禮】19歲許軼五官標致親證尼泊爾混血兒 COLLAR成員Day學生相曝光"
3275:"HONG KONG (HAPPY VALLEY) MUSLIM CEMETERY"
2733:"The 59th Regiment Madras Native Infantry"
2367:"Making an enduring mark in distant lands"
1151:Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
664:as well. In addition, some may also study
644:The South Asians of Hong Kong are usually
325:
311:
191:
23:
3659:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 314,316.
2759:"The King's Indian Orderly Officers 1939"
2711:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 187,301.
2572:Streets : exploring Hong Kong Island
2393:Streets : exploring Hong Kong Island
2265:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 9.
2172:Streets : exploring Hong Kong Island
1656:
1654:
426:British Dependent Territories Citizenship
6943:of France in the southwest Pacific Ocean
5145:Visa requirements for Pakistani citizens
4233:Shailesh DABHI, Sahajanand diam limited.
908:
785:
461:
390:
7015:Hong Kong people of South Asian descent
6955:
6930:of France in the southwest Indian Ocean
1891:Shamdasani, Ravina (15 December 2002).
1562:
1463:- journalist & TV news program host
823:Professionals/ assistant professionals
395:Many people of Indian origin once held
199:
4224:'An Indian show-biz star in Hong Kong'
4150:. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press.
4016:
3966:
3877:
3838:
3749:
2932:
2548:
2484:
1863:Shamdasani, Ravina (2 December 2002).
1233:Hong Kong Happy Valley Muslim Cemetery
680:for religious reasons. The command of
3800:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 311.
3543:. Farnham, Surrey, England: Ashgate.
2958:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 333.
2688:. Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence
2531:Narain, Siu-tong Kwok, Kirti (2003).
1692:
1690:
1306:During World War II, soldiers of the
806:Managers and Administrative officers
387:British nationality law and Hong Kong
7:
3605:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
3464:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
3350:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
3325:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
3281:. Commonwealth War Graves Commission
3189:Smith, Craig S. (23 December 2016).
3006:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
2620:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
2506:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
2261:Kwong Chi Man, Tsoi Yiu Lun (2014).
1574:"Thematic Report: Ethnic Minorities"
1457:, stand-up comedian and TV presenter
1360:. British India participated in the
1292:Lei Yue Mun Park and Holiday Village
1191:Soldiers of the East-India Company,
1165:were recruited from India. Prior to
770:in Hong Kong with diverse cultures,
438:British Nationality Selection Scheme
422:right of abode in the United Kingdom
46:Regions with significant populations
3114:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 8.
1512:and member of Cantopop girl group,
3924:Emerson, Geoffrey Charles (2011).
3899:Emerson, Geoffrey Charles (2011).
3771:Emerson, Geoffrey Charles (2011).
3279:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
1227:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
1210:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
571:naturalisation as Chinese citizens
14:
2826:. Hong Kong Society of Wargamers.
2115:2001年政府統計處. (2006). 香港南亞裔概況, P.15
1668:, 4 February 1997, archived from
1443:Hongkongers of South Asian origin
5987:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5763:
5460:
5427:
5260:
5191:
4568:
2365:Kuruvilla, P.K. (5 April 2016).
2311:, 11, 44, 54, 81, 92, 137, 163.
1926:. 14 August 2012. Archived from
1822:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
1634:"Official Report of Proceedings"
1493:, businessman and philanthropist
1451:, chairman of the Harilela Group
1401:Japanese occupation of Hong Kong
605:Equal Opportunities Commissioner
589:Hong Kong Immigration Department
4209:HK marchers demand more English
4164:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
3630:Roy, Kaushik (25 August 2016).
3580:"The Sunday Tribune - Spectrum"
1053:Labour legislation in Hong Kong
41:(1.4% of the population) (2021)
2889:Lui, Kevin (17 January 2017).
2428:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
2415:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
2285:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
2102:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
2086:Kwok S. T., Narain, K. (2003).
2030:. 24 July 2006. Archived from
1723:Deane, Daniela (1 July 1993),
361:Nationality and right of abode
1:
2979:Wordie, Jason (1 July 2016).
1753:Vidyadharan, Aravind (1996),
1364:both at the planning stages (
1105:) was one of the founders of
1081:, Hong Kong in 1841 when the
631:Persons of Indian Origin Card
337:South Asians are part of the
3586:. The Tribune. 1 August 2010
3489:Macri, Franco David (2012).
2595:Grantham, Alexander (2012).
2442:Grantham, Alexander (2012).
1476:Dorabjee Naorojee Mithaiwala
1366:Eastern Group Supply Council
1086:servant was once an Indian,
710:Jehangir Hormusjee Ruttonjee
702:Dorabjee Naorojee Mithaiwala
7005:Asian diaspora in Hong Kong
6965:"Tandoor Indian Restaurant"
4377:By nationality or ethnicity
4297:Refugees and asylum seekers
4191:Canada and Hong Kong Update
4146:White, Barbara-Sue (1994).
3383:in India immediately after
2332:Ngo, Tak-Wing, ed. (1999).
2228:Ngo, Tak-Wing, ed. (1999).
2024:"社工﹕南亞裔家長遇語言問題 學校「你死你賤」缺支援"
2004:. Beijing: Embassy of India
1471:the University of Hong Kong
1467:Sir Hormusjee Naorojee Mody
371:British National (Overseas)
7031:
3514:Roy, Kaushik, ed. (2010).
2737:www.militarysunhelmets.com
2137:Faure, David, ed. (1997).
1350:Indian Independence League
1265:
1251:
1245:
1184:
1123:British East India Company
860:/ Machine control related
384:
25:South Asians in Hong Kong
6936:of France in the Americas
6922:
6905:Non-Resident Indian Award
5455:
5385:Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora
5258:
5130:Pakistani nationality law
4353:Shanghainese (and Ningbo)
4228:Daily News & Analysis
4218:Daily News & Analysis
4131:10.1017/S0026749X00013895
4069:10.1080/01434630308666501
3041:. Faculty of Architecture
2844:. SCMP. 19 September 2015
2648:Carroll, John M. (2005).
2299:Carroll, John M. (2005).
2195:Carroll, John M. (2005).
1380:and 2nd Battalion of the
1376:The 5th Battalion of the
1272:Stanley Military Cemetery
877:Non technological fields
840:Clerk, tertiary industry
660:) and many are fluent in
175:
160:
123:
70:
50:
36:
6941:sui generis collectivity
4306:By Chinese dialect group
4100:10.1177/0268580905052369
4041:. HKET. 24 January 2022.
3408:Singh, Gajendra (2014).
3176:South China Morning Post
3142:. SCMP. 18 December 2016
3140:South China Morning Post
2985:South China Morning Post
2868:South China Morning Post
2842:South China Morning Post
2776:Marston, Daniel (2014).
1897:South China Morning Post
1870:South China Morning Post
1853:.Immigration Department.
1849:23 February 2007 at the
1619:page xlvii; as well see
1531:Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple
1288:Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple
1258:The Cenotaph (Hong Kong)
1187:The Cenotaph (Hong Kong)
1181:Indian Army in Hong Kong
696:Some famous Indians are
6910:Non-Resident Indian Day
5115:Immigration to Pakistan
5098:Anti-Pakistan sentiment
4341:Fujianese/Hoklo/Hokkien
4226:, by Venkatesan Vembu,
4216:, by Venkatesan Vembu,
4196:Jiā Gǎng Yánjiū Tōngxùn
4088:International Sociology
1429:Stanley Internment Camp
1417:Stanley Internment Camp
1155:University of Hong Kong
1121:Indian traders and the
1095:University of Hong Kong
1062:for the local Indians.
698:Hormusjee Naorojee Mody
353:and as a legacy of the
6881:Other related articles
4282:Indigenous inhabitants
3699:Horne, Gerald (2004).
3375:Horne, Gerald (2004).
3209:"SAI WAN WAR CEMETERY"
2739:. Military Sun Helmets
2570:Wordie, Jason (2002).
2391:Wordie, Jason (2002).
2170:Wordie, Jason (2002).
1485:Gill Mohindepaul Singh
1425:Gun Club Hill Barracks
1390:Imperial Japanese Army
1303:
1163:Kowloon–Canton Railway
1101:, Emmanuel Belilos (a
620:Secretary for Security
601:Gill Mohindepaul Singh
451:Indian nationality law
400:
201:Ethnicity in Hong Kong
5977:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4317:Ethnic Cantonese and
3796:Banham, Tony (2003).
3655:Banham, Tony (2003).
3110:Banham, Tony (2003).
3085:Banham, Tony (2003).
2954:Banham, Tony (2003).
2707:Banham, Tony (2003).
1526:Hinduism in Hong Kong
1405:Sham Shui Po Barracks
1310:were involved in the
1299:
1280:Sham Shui Po Barracks
1252:Further information:
1217:specialised museums.
1185:Further information:
394:
351:British colonial rule
156:Related ethnic groups
7010:South Asian diaspora
7000:Society of Hong Kong
6934:Overseas departments
6888:South Asian diaspora
6501:United Arab Emirates
5614:United Arab Emirates
5242:United Arab Emirates
4717:United Arab Emirates
4275:By migration history
4119:Modern Asian Studies
3584:www.tribuneindia.com
3433:Thorn, Gary (2001).
2147:47, 49, 127, 146–148
1815:(12 December 2012).
1382:14th Punjab Regiment
1346:Indian National Army
1268:Sai Wan War Cemetery
1214:Sai Wan War Cemetery
1206:Indian National Army
1171:Ruttonjee Sanatorium
924:Working force of HK
801:Working force of HK
719:, nearly 60% of the
692:Occupational history
6975:on 14 November 2016
6928:overseas department
6002:U.S. Virgin Islands
5997:Trinidad and Tobago
5198:Sri Lankan diaspora
5108:Diplomatic missions
4331:Puntis (Aboriginal)
4220:, 27 February 2008.
3566:Hong Kong Aftermath
1729:The Washington Post
1546:Battle of Hong Kong
1536:Pakistanis in China
1437:Mateen Ahmed Ansari
1378:7th Rajput Regiment
1372:Battle of Hong Kong
1342:Subhas Chandra Bose
1312:Battle of Hong Kong
1248:Battle of Hong Kong
1202:Battle of Hong Kong
1149:were legal tender.
1139:Indian subcontinent
1088:Harnam Singh Grewal
904:income distribution
578:Hong Kong Basic Law
464:
458:Chinese nationality
381:British nationality
347:Indian subcontinent
343:South Asian descent
195:Part of a series on
170:Non Resident Nepali
28:
6969:www.tandoor.com.hk
5937:Dominican Republic
5140:Pakistani students
5135:Pakistani passport
4575:Pakistani diaspora
4319:Sze Yap/Taishanese
4230:, 23 October 2007.
3381:self-determination
3195:The New York Times
3178:. 29 October 2016.
3065:networks.h-net.org
2870:. 31 December 2016
2806:networks.h-net.org
1735:on 6 November 2012
1552:Ruttonjee Hospital
1409:Argyle Street Camp
1304:
1262:Wong Nai Chung Gap
1175:Alexander Grantham
1099:Ruttonjee Hospital
751:telecommunications
597:Abdull Ghafar Khan
462:
401:
162:Overseas Pakistani
6950:
6949:
6918:
6917:
6687:
6686:
6509:
6508:
6175:
6174:
5906:
5905:
5729:
5728:
5622:
5621:
5434:Nepalese diaspora
5393:
5392:
5157:
5156:
5153:
5152:
5103:Foreign relations
4842:
4841:
4534:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4465:
4458:
4451:
4444:
4437:Southeast Asians
4432:
4425:
4418:
4404:
4397:
4326:
4184:978-988-98441-4-1
3500:978-0-7006-1877-4
2787:978-0-521-89975-8
2034:on 5 January 2013
1982:. 12 January 2011
1930:on 7 January 2013
1672:on 8 October 2011
1478:, founder of the
1327:Political context
1254:Gin Drinkers Line
1072:British Hong Kong
1047:
1046:
893:
892:
778:Diversity of work
768:ethnic minorities
762:Life in Hong Kong
567:
566:
397:British passports
335:
334:
289:
243:
190:
189:
7022:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6980:
6971:. Archived from
6960:
6780:Ethnic diasporas
6776:
6518:
6184:
6099:British Columbia
5915:
5781:
5768:
5767:
5756:
5749:
5742:
5733:
5482:
5470:
5465:
5464:
5463:
5432:
5431:
5420:
5413:
5406:
5397:
5264:
5196:
5195:
5184:
5177:
5170:
5161:
5091:Related articles
5032:
4962:Punjabi Mexicans
4612:
4573:
4572:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4538:
4461:
4454:
4447:
4440:
4428:
4421:
4414:
4400:
4393:
4381:
4316:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4238:
4161:
4142:
4111:
4080:
4043:
4042:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4022:
4014:
3996:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3978:
3972:
3964:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3883:
3875:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3844:
3836:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3755:
3747:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3706:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3564:Wenzell, Brown.
3561:
3555:
3554:
3536:
3530:
3529:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3168:
3162:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3036:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2938:
2930:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2660:, 44, 137, 182.
2655:
2645:
2636:
2635:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2554:
2546:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2490:
2482:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2439:
2433:
2426:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2339:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2306:
2296:
2290:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2235:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2202:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2144:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2107:
2100:
2091:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2067:
2058:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1972:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1860:
1854:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1805:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1784:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1731:, archived from
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1694:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1677:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1638:
1630:
1624:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1578:
1570:
1433:prisoners of war
1421:North Point Camp
1333:Viceroy of India
1284:Lei Yue Mun Fort
1079:Possession Point
909:
786:
747:financial sector
717:Second World War
599:and the wife of
465:
430:British National
375:British citizens
349:was still under
327:
320:
313:
281:
235:
192:
52:Hong Kong Island
32:Total population
29:
7030:
7029:
7025:
7024:
7023:
7021:
7020:
7019:
6990:
6989:
6988:
6978:
6976:
6962:
6961:
6957:
6951:
6946:
6914:
6876:
6767:
6683:
6601:
6558:
6537:
6505:
6437:
6401:
6252:
6171:
6150:Punjabi Mexican
6062:
6006:
5902:
5861:
5772:
5770:Indian diaspora
5762:
5760:
5730:
5725:
5699:
5678:
5618:
5587:
5551:
5513:
5473:
5466:
5461:
5459:
5453:
5437:
5426:
5424:
5394:
5389:
5373:
5357:
5336:
5303:
5265:
5256:
5200:
5190:
5188:
5158:
5149:
5120:Little Pakistan
5086:
5023:
4973:
4920:
4838:
4807:
4764:
4733:
4675:
4603:
4577:
4567:
4565:
4535:
4526:
4470:
4372:
4301:
4270:
4265:
4205:
4158:
4145:
4116:
4085:
4054:
4051:
4049:Further reading
4046:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4015:
4011:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3986:
3982:
3965:
3961:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3936:
3923:
3922:
3918:
3911:
3898:
3897:
3893:
3876:
3872:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3837:
3833:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3808:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3783:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3748:
3744:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3719:
3698:
3697:
3693:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3667:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3642:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3617:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3587:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3551:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3526:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3501:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3476:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3451:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3420:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3395:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3362:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3337:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3312:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3159:
3155:
3145:
3143:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3122:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3097:
3084:
3083:
3079:
3069:
3067:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3034:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3018:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2990:
2988:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2966:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2931:
2927:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2847:
2845:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2788:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2719:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2686:www.info.gov.hk
2680:
2679:
2675:
2668:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2607:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2582:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2547:
2543:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2483:
2479:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2427:
2423:
2414:
2410:
2403:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2352:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2319:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2284:
2280:
2273:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2248:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2215:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2182:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2157:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2101:
2094:
2085:
2081:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2037:
2035:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1983:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1959:
1957:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1933:
1931:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1875:
1873:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1851:Wayback Machine
1842:
1838:
1827:
1825:
1807:
1806:
1797:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1763:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1738:
1736:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1704:. 31 March 2009
1702:Radio Australia
1696:
1695:
1688:
1675:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1652:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1614:
1610:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1584:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1560:
1541:Sindhi diaspora
1522:
1506:Rejena Simkhada
1455:Vivek Mahbubani
1445:
1398:
1374:
1354:Royal Artillery
1338:Lord Linlithgow
1329:
1302:
1294:
1264:
1250:
1244:
1235:
1223:
1197:Princely States
1189:
1183:
1119:
1068:
1055:
780:
774:and religions.
764:
694:
642:
478:
460:
389:
383:
363:
331:
177:The numbers of
176:
60:New Territories
40:
26:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7028:
7026:
7018:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6992:
6991:
6987:
6986:
6954:
6948:
6947:
6945:
6944:
6937:
6931:
6923:
6920:
6919:
6916:
6915:
6913:
6912:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6896:
6895:
6884:
6882:
6878:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6863:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6851:
6850:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6790:
6784:
6782:
6773:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6764:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6743:
6740:
6739:
6738:
6733:
6723:
6722:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6695:
6693:
6689:
6688:
6685:
6684:
6682:
6681:
6680:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6657:Indo-Caribbean
6654:
6647:United Kingdom
6644:
6639:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6622:
6621:
6620:
6609:
6607:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6583:
6582:
6572:
6566:
6564:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6556:
6551:
6545:
6543:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6535:
6530:
6524:
6522:
6515:
6511:
6510:
6507:
6506:
6504:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6467:
6466:
6456:
6451:
6445:
6443:
6439:
6438:
6436:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6409:
6407:
6403:
6402:
6400:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6372:
6367:
6366:
6365:
6360:
6350:
6349:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6311:Jawi Peranakan
6308:
6303:
6293:
6292:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6271:
6266:
6260:
6258:
6254:
6253:
6251:
6250:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6190:
6188:
6181:
6177:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6170:
6169:
6168:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6135:Indo-Caribbean
6132:
6127:
6115:
6114:
6113:
6108:
6107:
6106:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6070:
6068:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6014:
6012:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5923:
5921:
5912:
5908:
5907:
5904:
5903:
5901:
5900:
5895:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5862:
5860:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5843:
5842:
5832:
5822:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5810:
5800:
5795:
5789:
5787:
5778:
5774:
5773:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5751:
5744:
5736:
5727:
5726:
5724:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5692:
5686:
5684:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5676:
5674:United Kingdom
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5630:
5628:
5624:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5559:
5557:
5553:
5552:
5550:
5549:
5544:
5543:
5542:
5532:
5527:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5500:
5499:
5488:
5486:
5479:
5475:
5474:
5472:
5471:
5456:
5454:
5452:
5451:
5445:
5443:
5439:
5438:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5415:
5408:
5400:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5381:
5379:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5365:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5350:
5344:
5342:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5328:
5327:
5317:
5311:
5309:
5305:
5304:
5302:
5301:
5300:
5299:
5292:United Kingdom
5289:
5284:
5279:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5266:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5208:
5206:
5202:
5201:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5179:
5172:
5164:
5155:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5029:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4981:
4979:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4934:
4928:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4889:United Kingdom
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4788:
4786:Jawi Peranakan
4778:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4725:
4724:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4683:
4681:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4658:
4657:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4636:
4631:
4630:
4629:
4618:
4616:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4578:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4556:
4549:
4541:
4532:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4459:
4452:
4445:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4426:
4419:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4398:
4387:
4385:
4378:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4287:New immigrants
4284:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4231:
4221:
4211:
4204:
4203:External links
4201:
4200:
4199:
4186:
4176:
4162:
4156:
4143:
4125:(3): 417–453.
4114:
4094:(2): 201–224.
4083:
4063:(4): 249–273.
4050:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4030:
4010:978-0773536302
4009:
3991:
3980:
3959:
3941:
3934:
3916:
3909:
3891:
3870:
3852:
3831:
3813:
3807:978-0774810449
3806:
3788:
3782:978-9888028535
3781:
3763:
3742:
3724:
3718:978-0814736418
3717:
3691:
3672:
3666:978-0774810449
3665:
3647:
3640:
3622:
3615:
3597:
3571:
3556:
3549:
3531:
3524:
3506:
3499:
3481:
3474:
3456:
3449:
3441:23, 24, 39, 40
3425:
3418:
3400:
3394:978-0814736418
3393:
3367:
3360:
3342:
3335:
3317:
3311:978-9622094727
3310:
3292:
3266:
3240:
3222:
3200:
3181:
3163:
3153:
3127:
3121:978-0774810449
3120:
3102:
3096:978-0774810449
3095:
3077:
3052:
3023:
3016:
2998:
2971:
2965:978-0774810449
2964:
2946:
2926:978-0773536302
2925:
2907:
2881:
2855:
2829:
2811:
2793:
2786:
2768:
2765:. 13 May 1939.
2750:
2724:
2718:978-0774810449
2717:
2699:
2673:
2666:
2637:
2630:
2612:
2605:
2587:
2581:978-9622095632
2580:
2562:
2541:
2523:
2516:
2498:
2477:
2459:
2452:
2434:
2421:
2408:
2402:978-9622095632
2401:
2383:
2357:
2350:
2324:
2317:
2291:
2278:
2271:
2253:
2246:
2220:
2213:
2187:
2181:978-9622095632
2180:
2162:
2155:
2129:
2117:
2108:
2092:
2079:
2045:
2015:
1993:
1976:"本港去年729人入中國籍"
1967:
1941:
1909:
1883:
1855:
1836:
1795:
1770:
1745:
1715:
1686:
1650:
1625:
1623:pages 281–283.
1608:
1594:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1458:
1452:
1444:
1441:
1397:
1394:
1386:British Empire
1373:
1370:
1328:
1325:
1300:
1246:Main article:
1243:
1240:
1234:
1231:
1222:
1219:
1182:
1179:
1118:
1115:
1083:Captain Elliot
1067:
1064:
1054:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1014:25,000-29,999
1011:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
997:20,000-24,999
994:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:15,000-19,999
977:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
963:10,000-14,999
960:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
943:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
926:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
891:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
874:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
854:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
837:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
820:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
803:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
779:
776:
763:
760:
728:British colony
693:
690:
641:
638:
565:
564:
561:
558:
555:
551:
550:
547:
544:
541:
537:
536:
533:
530:
527:
523:
522:
519:
516:
513:
509:
508:
505:
502:
499:
495:
494:
491:
488:
485:
481:
480:
475:
472:
469:
459:
456:
382:
379:
362:
359:
355:British Empire
333:
332:
330:
329:
322:
315:
307:
304:
303:
302:
301:
296:
291:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
204:
203:
197:
196:
188:
187:
173:
172:
158:
157:
153:
152:
151:, Christianity
145:Zoroastrianism
121:
120:
116:
115:
68:
67:
63:
62:
48:
47:
43:
42:
34:
33:
20:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7027:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6995:
6974:
6970:
6966:
6959:
6956:
6953:
6942:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6925:
6924:
6921:
6911:
6908:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6894:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6886:
6885:
6883:
6879:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6844:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6838:South Indians
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6823:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6788:Bengali Hindu
6786:
6785:
6783:
6781:
6777:
6774:
6770:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6748:
6747:
6744:
6742:New Caledonia
6741:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6727:
6724:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6697:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6631:
6628:
6627:
6626:
6623:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6614:
6611:
6610:
6608:
6604:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6581:
6578:
6577:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6567:
6565:
6561:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6546:
6544:
6540:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6519:
6516:
6512:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6465:
6462:
6461:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6440:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6404:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6377:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6355:
6354:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6298:
6297:
6294:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6276:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6255:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6185:
6182:
6178:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6121:
6120:
6119:
6118:United States
6116:
6112:
6109:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6069:
6067:Anglo-America
6065:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6033:French Guiana
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6013:
6011:Latin America
6009:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5922:
5920:
5916:
5913:
5909:
5899:
5896:
5893:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5870:
5868:
5864:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5782:
5779:
5775:
5771:
5766:
5757:
5752:
5750:
5745:
5743:
5738:
5737:
5734:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5696:
5695:United States
5693:
5691:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5683:North America
5681:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5631:
5629:
5625:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5516:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5483:
5480:
5476:
5469:
5458:
5450:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5421:
5416:
5414:
5409:
5407:
5402:
5401:
5398:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5339:
5333:
5332:United States
5330:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5308:North America
5306:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5268:
5263:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5194:
5185:
5180:
5178:
5173:
5171:
5166:
5165:
5162:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5057:Azad Kashmiri
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:Sub-diasporas
5033:
5030:
5026:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5013:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4937:United States
4935:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4923:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4845:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4727:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4613:
4610:
4606:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4571:
4562:
4557:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4443:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4420:
4417:
4413:
4412:
4411:
4408:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4379:
4375:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4262:
4257:
4255:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4232:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4175:
4174:962-07-6325-4
4171:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4157:9780195852875
4153:
4149:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4040:
4034:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4012:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3984:
3981:
3976:
3970:
3962:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3942:
3937:
3935:9789888028535
3931:
3927:
3920:
3917:
3912:
3910:9789888028535
3906:
3902:
3895:
3892:
3887:
3881:
3873:
3867:
3863:
3856:
3853:
3848:
3842:
3834:
3828:
3824:
3817:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3799:
3792:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3774:
3767:
3764:
3759:
3753:
3745:
3739:
3735:
3728:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3710:
3705:
3704:
3695:
3692:
3687:
3683:
3676:
3673:
3668:
3662:
3658:
3651:
3648:
3643:
3641:9780199463534
3637:
3633:
3626:
3623:
3618:
3616:9789888208715
3612:
3608:
3601:
3598:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3572:
3567:
3560:
3557:
3552:
3550:9781409435532
3546:
3542:
3535:
3532:
3527:
3525:9780198068310
3521:
3517:
3510:
3507:
3502:
3496:
3492:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3475:9789888208715
3471:
3467:
3460:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3429:
3426:
3421:
3419:9781780936277
3415:
3411:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3371:
3368:
3363:
3361:9789888208715
3357:
3353:
3346:
3343:
3338:
3336:9789888208715
3332:
3328:
3321:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3303:
3296:
3293:
3280:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3254:
3250:
3244:
3241:
3236:
3235:www.miwsr.com
3232:
3226:
3223:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3196:
3192:
3185:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3157:
3154:
3141:
3137:
3131:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3113:
3106:
3103:
3098:
3092:
3088:
3081:
3078:
3066:
3062:
3056:
3053:
3040:
3039:HKU Libraries
3033:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3017:9789888208715
3013:
3009:
3002:
2999:
2986:
2982:
2975:
2972:
2967:
2961:
2957:
2950:
2947:
2942:
2936:
2928:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2908:
2896:
2892:
2885:
2882:
2869:
2865:
2859:
2856:
2843:
2839:
2833:
2830:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2738:
2734:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2710:
2703:
2700:
2687:
2683:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2667:9780674017016
2663:
2659:
2654:
2653:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2633:
2631:9789888208715
2627:
2623:
2616:
2613:
2608:
2606:9789888083855
2602:
2598:
2591:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2563:
2558:
2552:
2544:
2538:
2534:
2527:
2524:
2519:
2517:9789888208715
2513:
2509:
2502:
2499:
2494:
2488:
2480:
2474:
2470:
2463:
2460:
2455:
2453:9789888083855
2449:
2445:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2422:
2418:
2412:
2409:
2404:
2398:
2394:
2387:
2384:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2358:
2353:
2351:0-415-20305-8
2347:
2343:
2338:
2337:
2328:
2325:
2320:
2318:9780674017016
2314:
2310:
2305:
2304:
2295:
2292:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2274:
2272:9789888208715
2268:
2264:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2247:0-415-20305-8
2243:
2239:
2234:
2233:
2224:
2221:
2216:
2214:9780674017016
2210:
2206:
2201:
2200:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2163:
2158:
2156:9789622093935
2152:
2148:
2143:
2142:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2121:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2083:
2080:
2064:
2063:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1956:. 18 May 2005
1955:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1913:
1910:
1898:
1894:
1887:
1884:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1840:
1837:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1814:
1813:Lai Tung-kwok
1810:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1781:
1774:
1771:
1760:
1756:
1749:
1746:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1716:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1582:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1449:Hari Harilela
1447:
1446:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1241:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1117:Early history
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1073:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1052:
1050:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
995:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
978:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
961:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
927:
923:
920:
917:
914:
912:Salary range
911:
910:
907:
905:
902:
896:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
875:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
858:Craftsmanship
856:
855:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
838:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
821:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
787:
784:
777:
775:
773:
769:
761:
759:
756:
752:
748:
744:
743:travel agents
739:
737:
733:
729:
724:
722:
721:police forces
718:
713:
711:
707:
706:Hari Harilela
703:
699:
691:
689:
685:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
639:
637:
634:
632:
626:
624:
623:Lai Tung-kwok
621:
617:
613:
609:
606:
602:
598:
593:
590:
585:
583:
579:
574:
572:
562:
559:
556:
553:
552:
548:
545:
542:
539:
538:
534:
531:
528:
525:
524:
520:
517:
514:
511:
510:
506:
503:
500:
497:
496:
492:
489:
486:
483:
482:
476:
473:
471:Applications
470:
467:
466:
457:
455:
452:
446:
443:
439:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:British India
398:
393:
388:
380:
378:
376:
372:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
309:
308:
306:
305:
300:
297:
295:
292:
288:
284:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
242:
238:
234:Han Chinese (
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
207:
206:
205:
202:
198:
194:
193:
184:
180:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
69:
64:
61:
57:
53:
49:
44:
39:
35:
30:
19:
6977:. Retrieved
6973:the original
6968:
6958:
6952:
6900:Little India
6867:Anglo-Indian
6751:Maori-Indian
6736:South Indian
6491:Saudi Arabia
6417:
6122:
6079:Anglo-Indian
5888:South Africa
5609:Saudi Arabia
5468:Nepal portal
5369:South Africa
5211:
4712:Saudi Arabia
4599:South Africa
4410:South Asians
4409:
4390:East Asians
4195:
4189:
4165:
4147:
4122:
4118:
4091:
4087:
4060:
4056:
4033:
4000:
3994:
3983:
3950:
3944:
3925:
3919:
3900:
3894:
3861:
3855:
3822:
3816:
3797:
3791:
3772:
3766:
3733:
3727:
3702:
3694:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3656:
3650:
3631:
3625:
3606:
3600:
3588:. Retrieved
3583:
3574:
3565:
3559:
3540:
3534:
3515:
3509:
3490:
3484:
3465:
3459:
3435:
3428:
3409:
3403:
3376:
3370:
3351:
3345:
3326:
3320:
3301:
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3278:
3269:
3257:. Retrieved
3252:
3243:
3234:
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3203:
3194:
3184:
3175:
3166:
3156:
3144:. Retrieved
3139:
3130:
3111:
3105:
3086:
3080:
3068:. Retrieved
3064:
3055:
3043:. Retrieved
3038:
3026:
3007:
3001:
2989:. Retrieved
2984:
2974:
2955:
2949:
2916:
2910:
2898:. Retrieved
2894:
2884:
2872:. Retrieved
2867:
2858:
2846:. Retrieved
2841:
2832:
2824:www.hksw.org
2823:
2814:
2805:
2796:
2777:
2771:
2763:Picture Post
2762:
2753:
2741:. Retrieved
2736:
2727:
2708:
2702:
2690:. Retrieved
2685:
2676:
2651:
2621:
2615:
2596:
2590:
2571:
2565:
2532:
2526:
2507:
2501:
2468:
2462:
2443:
2437:
2429:
2424:
2416:
2411:
2392:
2386:
2374:. Retrieved
2370:
2360:
2335:
2327:
2302:
2294:
2286:
2281:
2262:
2256:
2231:
2223:
2198:
2190:
2171:
2165:
2140:
2132:
2120:
2111:
2103:
2087:
2082:
2070:. Retrieved
2061:
2048:
2036:. Retrieved
2032:the original
2018:
2006:. Retrieved
1996:
1984:. Retrieved
1979:
1970:
1958:. Retrieved
1953:
1944:
1932:. Retrieved
1928:the original
1921:
1912:
1900:. Retrieved
1896:
1886:
1874:. Retrieved
1868:
1858:
1839:
1826:. Retrieved
1820:
1786:. Retrieved
1773:
1762:, retrieved
1758:
1748:
1737:, retrieved
1733:the original
1728:
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1701:
1680:– via
1674:, retrieved
1670:the original
1665:
1641:. Retrieved
1628:
1611:
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1580:
1500:Nabela Qoser
1413:Ma Tau Chung
1399:
1375:
1344:to join the
1330:
1316:
1305:
1276:Ma Tau Chung
1242:World War II
1236:
1224:
1190:
1167:World War II
1120:
1103:Baghdadi Jew
1092:
1076:
1069:
1060:
1056:
1048:
946:4,000-9,000
897:
894:
781:
765:
740:
725:
714:
695:
686:
672:or (for the
646:multilingual
643:
635:
627:
594:
586:
575:
568:
468:Nationality
447:
434:
402:
364:
336:
278:South Asians
277:
237:Shanghainese
179:Bangladeshis
149:Baháʼí Faith
37:
21:Ethnic group
18:
16:Ethnic group
6848:In the Gulf
6746:New Zealand
6642:Switzerland
6637:Netherlands
6370:Philippines
6194:Afghanistan
6124:by location
5982:Saint Lucia
5721:New Zealand
5654:Netherlands
5573:Philippines
5509:South Korea
5353:New Zealand
5287:Switzerland
5012:New Zealand
4874:Netherlands
4812:Middle East
4760:South Korea
4622:Afghanistan
4492:Australians
4449:Indonesians
4268:Hongkongers
4194:(加港研究通訊 P:
3688:: 41. 2008.
3285:28 November
2072:19 November
2038:11 December
1954:Info.gov.hk
1759:Rediff News
1510:idol singer
1491:Paul Chater
1321:Robert Ward
1308:Indian Army
1193:British Raj
1129:(1654) and
918:Pakistanis
795:Pakistanis
734:Muslim and
616:Civic Party
526:Vietnamese
442:Home Office
258:Indonesians
220:Australians
183:Sri Lankans
6994:Categories
6279:Klingalese
6206:Bangladesh
5972:Martinique
5947:Guadeloupe
5835:Seychelles
5820:Mozambique
5798:Madagascar
5525:Bangladesh
4769:South East
4660:Sri Lanka
4634:Bangladesh
4522:Ukrainians
4463:Vietnamese
4430:Pakistanis
4313:Yue people
3960:9622097790
3871:9622097790
3832:9622097790
3743:9622097790
3450:0340730447
2542:9620763254
2478:9622097790
2008:12 January
1809:Claudia Mo
1666:Reuters TV
1587:23 January
1558:References
1480:Star Ferry
1461:Anjali Rao
1362:war effort
1266:See also:
1159:Star Ferry
1135:Union Jack
789:Positions
662:Hindi–Urdu
612:Claudia Mo
498:Pakistani
474:Approvals
440:, but the
410:Pakistanis
385:See also:
299:Vietnamese
287:Pakistanis
73:Hindi–Urdu
58:and South
6872:Chindians
6843:Malayalis
6699:Australia
6418:Hong Kong
6375:Singapore
6284:Mardijker
6274:Indonesia
6257:Southeast
6226:Sri Lanka
6104:Vancouver
6058:Venezuela
6018:Argentina
5919:Caribbean
5866:Elsewhere
5803:Mauritius
5785:Southeast
5711:Australia
5578:Singapore
5556:Southeast
5497:Hong Kong
5348:Australia
5252:Indonesia
5237:Singapore
5212:Hong Kong
4985:Australia
4798:Singapore
4750:Hong Kong
4502:Canadians
4487:Americans
4442:Filipinos
4384:From Asia
4292:Returnees
4139:145350669
4108:144394491
4077:144745340
4019:cite book
3969:cite book
3880:cite book
3841:cite book
3752:cite book
3385:Armistice
2935:cite book
2551:cite book
2487:cite book
2371:The Hindu
1934:14 August
1388:when the
1318:US Consul
929:<4000
921:Nepalese
798:Nepalese
772:languages
755:tailoring
682:Cantonese
640:Languages
540:Filipino
367:stateless
339:Hong Kong
248:Filipinos
230:Canadians
215:Americans
109:Cantonese
81:Malayalam
71:English,
66:Languages
6798:Kashmiri
6793:Gujarati
6772:See also
6731:Gujarati
6704:Malayali
6662:Gujarati
6592:Portugal
6563:Southern
6542:Northern
6392:Thailand
6316:Malayali
6306:Gujarati
6296:Malaysia
6269:Cambodia
6231:Bharatha
6221:Pakistan
6211:Maldives
6140:Gujarati
5992:Suriname
5927:Barbados
5911:Americas
5898:Zimbabwe
5873:Botswana
5847:Tanzania
5664:Portugal
5583:Thailand
5568:Malaysia
5547:Pakistan
5378:See also
5247:Pakistan
5232:Malaysia
5062:Kashmiri
5047:Gujarati
5028:See also
5017:Punjabis
4995:Punjabis
4990:Pashtuns
4957:Punjabis
4952:Pashtuns
4925:Americas
4909:Pashtuns
4904:Punjabis
4899:Mirpuris
4803:Thailand
4791:Punjabis
4781:Malaysia
4738:Far East
4664:Pashtuns
4649:Pashtuns
4627:Punjabis
4517:Russians
4482:Africans
4395:Japanese
3253:CWGC.ORG
2028:Ming Pao
1980:Ming Pao
1923:Ming Pao
1847:Archived
1520:See also
1145:and the
1031:≧30,000
915:Indians
792:Indians
666:Sanskrit
654:Gujarati
608:Eden Lam
477:Approval
273:Russians
263:Japanese
210:Africans
129:Buddhism
125:Hinduism
119:Religion
97:Gujarati
6860:Telugus
6818:Punjabi
6803:Mirpuri
6756:Punjabi
6709:Punjabi
6692:Oceania
6667:Punjabi
6625:Germany
6606:Western
6549:Finland
6521:Eastern
6476:Lebanon
6449:Bahrain
6397:Vietnam
6353:Myanmar
6346:Sarawak
6321:Punjabi
6199:Punjabi
6145:Punjabi
6130:Bengali
6111:Toronto
6084:Punjabi
6053:Uruguay
5967:Jamaica
5961:Marabou
5942:Grenada
5829:Malbars
5825:Réunion
5704:Oceania
5644:Ireland
5639:Germany
5634:Austria
5341:Oceania
5325:Toronto
5315:Bermuda
5227:Lebanon
5077:Saraiki
5072:Punjabi
5067:Pashtun
5005:Sindhis
5000:Hazaras
4978:Oceania
4967:Sindhis
4942:Houston
4914:Sindhis
4864:Germany
4854:Denmark
4829:Lebanon
4687:Bahrain
4669:Sindhis
4654:Sindhis
4594:Somalia
4497:Britons
4423:Nepalis
4416:Indians
4402:Koreans
4368:Teochew
3634:. OUP.
3590:26 June
3259:26 June
3215:21 June
3146:21 June
3070:21 June
3045:26 June
2991:26 June
2900:26 June
2874:21 June
2848:21 June
2743:19 June
2692:23 June
2376:19 June
2141:Society
1828:9 April
1487:, actor
1348:of the
1212:(CWGC)
1157:(HKU).
1066:History
901:bimodal
732:Punjabi
678:Avestan
658:Punjabi
614:of the
554:Others
512:Indian
490:12,658
487:15,518
414:Nepalis
283:Nepalis
268:Koreans
225:Britons
141:Jainism
137:Sikhism
101:Punjabi
85:Kannada
56:Kowloon
38:101,969
6979:20 May
6855:Tamils
6833:Sindhi
6828:Romani
6719:Sindhi
6672:Sindhi
6652:London
6613:France
6570:Cyprus
6554:Sweden
6533:Russia
6528:Poland
6514:Europe
6496:Turkey
6471:Kuwait
6459:Israel
6433:Taiwan
6380:Chitty
6336:Penang
6331:Telugu
6301:Chitty
6264:Brunei
6246:Telugu
6236:Chetty
6165:Telugu
6155:Sindhi
6089:Sindhi
6074:Canada
6043:Panama
6038:Mexico
6023:Brazil
5952:Guyana
5932:Belize
5857:Zambia
5852:Uganda
5808:Bihari
5777:Africa
5690:Canada
5669:Russia
5659:Poland
5627:Europe
5599:Kuwait
5540:Gorkha
5530:Bhutan
5442:Africa
5362:Africa
5320:Canada
5297:London
5277:France
5270:Europe
5082:Sindhi
5052:Hazara
5042:Baloch
4947:Baloch
4932:Canada
4894:London
4879:Norway
4859:France
4847:Europe
4824:Israel
4819:Jordan
4722:Baloch
4697:Kuwait
4644:Baloch
4582:Africa
4507:French
4475:Others
4182:
4172:
4154:
4137:
4106:
4075:
4007:
3957:
3932:
3907:
3868:
3829:
3804:
3779:
3740:
3715:
3663:
3638:
3613:
3547:
3522:
3497:
3472:
3447:
3416:
3391:
3358:
3333:
3308:
3118:
3093:
3014:
2987:. SCMP
2962:
2923:
2784:
2715:
2664:
2628:
2603:
2578:
2539:
2514:
2475:
2450:
2399:
2348:
2315:
2269:
2244:
2211:
2207:, 24.
2178:
2153:
1986:28 May
1960:28 May
1902:28 May
1876:28 May
1788:28 May
1764:28 May
1739:28 May
1708:28 May
1676:28 May
1643:25 May
1617:Part I
1514:Collar
1358:mutiny
1290:, and
1260:, and
1131:Canton
1111:Sindhi
1043:11.1%
1034:25.6%
992:11.5%
972:37.1%
969:27.8%
966:15.6%
958:32.8%
955:41.1%
952:51.4%
949:24.7%
941:10.4%
932:11.9%
889:19.5%
886:44.6%
883:45.2%
880:23.2%
872:17.2%
869:29.2%
866:24.4%
852:31.3%
849:20.7%
846:14.2%
843:18.1%
835:20.9%
826:22.3%
818:10.7%
809:31.2%
736:Pathan
674:Parsis
670:Arabic
650:Sindhi
563:94.0%
560:5,258
557:5,595
549:67.9%
535:70.0%
532:1,115
529:1,593
521:77.1%
518:2,487
515:3,224
507:75.2%
504:3,411
501:4,536
493:81.6%
484:Total
253:French
186:7,851.
113:Pashto
105:Nepali
93:Sindhi
89:Telugu
6822:Sikhs
6761:Tamil
6714:Tamil
6677:Tamil
6630:Tamil
6618:Tamil
6597:Spain
6587:Malta
6580:Tamil
6575:Italy
6486:Qatar
6428:Korea
6423:Japan
6413:China
6385:Tamil
6363:Tamil
6341:Sabah
6326:Tamil
6289:Tamil
6241:Tamil
6216:Nepal
6187:South
6160:Tamil
6094:Tamil
6028:Chile
5957:Haiti
5892:Tamil
5883:Ghana
5878:Egypt
5840:Tamil
5813:Tamil
5793:Kenya
5649:Italy
5604:Qatar
5563:Burma
5535:India
5518:South
5504:Japan
5492:China
5449:Libya
5436:(NRN)
5282:Italy
5222:Japan
5217:India
4884:Spain
4869:Italy
4834:Syria
4776:Burma
4755:Japan
4745:China
4729:Yemen
4707:Qatar
4639:India
4615:South
4589:Libya
4456:Thais
4363:Tanka
4346:Hoklo
4336:Hakka
4135:S2CID
4104:S2CID
4073:S2CID
3035:(PDF)
2432:.P.22
2419:.P.32
2289:.P.18
2106:.P.60
2090:.P.30
2066:(PDF)
2057:(PDF)
1783:(PDF)
1682:EDINA
1637:(PDF)
1577:(PDF)
1147:rupee
1143:mohur
1127:Macau
1040:0.6%
1037:5.8%
1026:3.4%
1023:0.8%
1020:1.3%
1017:4.2%
1009:7.8%
1006:2.2%
1003:4.5%
1000:8.2%
986:6.4%
983:9.8%
938:7.3%
935:2.9%
863:4.9%
832:4.3%
829:6.9%
815:1.1%
812:9.2%
479:rate
294:Thais
241:Tanka
133:Islam
77:Tamil
6981:2017
6893:Desi
6813:Odia
6808:Mizo
6726:Fiji
6481:Oman
6464:Jews
6454:Iran
6442:West
6406:East
6358:Mizo
6180:Asia
6048:Peru
5716:Fiji
5592:West
5485:East
5478:Asia
5205:Asia
4702:Oman
4692:Iran
4680:Gulf
4608:Asia
4512:Jews
4357:list
4323:list
4180:ISBN
4170:ISBN
4152:ISBN
4025:link
4005:ISBN
3975:link
3955:ISBN
3930:ISBN
3905:ISBN
3886:link
3866:ISBN
3847:link
3827:ISBN
3802:ISBN
3777:ISBN
3758:link
3738:ISBN
3713:ISBN
3661:ISBN
3636:ISBN
3611:ISBN
3592:2017
3545:ISBN
3520:ISBN
3495:ISBN
3470:ISBN
3445:ISBN
3414:ISBN
3389:ISBN
3356:ISBN
3331:ISBN
3306:ISBN
3287:2017
3261:2017
3217:2017
3161:2006
3148:2017
3116:ISBN
3091:ISBN
3072:2017
3047:2017
3012:ISBN
2993:2017
2960:ISBN
2941:link
2921:ISBN
2902:2017
2895:Time
2876:2017
2850:2017
2782:ISBN
2745:2017
2713:ISBN
2694:2017
2662:ISBN
2626:ISBN
2601:ISBN
2576:ISBN
2557:link
2537:ISBN
2512:ISBN
2493:link
2473:ISBN
2448:ISBN
2397:ISBN
2378:2017
2346:ISBN
2313:ISBN
2267:ISBN
2242:ISBN
2209:ISBN
2176:ISBN
2151:ISBN
2074:2015
2040:2006
2010:2014
1988:2011
1962:2011
1936:2012
1904:2011
1878:2011
1830:2013
1790:2011
1766:2011
1741:2011
1710:2011
1678:2011
1645:2011
1589:2008
1423:and
1195:and
989:11%
975:23%
708:and
546:387
543:570
181:and
6963:H.
6926:An
4127:doi
4096:doi
4065:doi
656:or
618:to
373:or
27:南亞人
6996::
6967:.
6939:A
4133:.
4123:25
4121:.
4102:.
4092:20
4090:.
4071:.
4061:24
4059:.
4021:}}
4017:{{
3971:}}
3967:{{
3882:}}
3878:{{
3843:}}
3839:{{
3754:}}
3750:{{
3711:.
3709:70
3686:48
3684:.
3582:.
3443:.
3277:.
3251:.
3233:.
3193:.
3174:.
3138:.
3063:.
3037:.
2983:.
2937:}}
2933:{{
2893:.
2866:.
2840:.
2822:.
2804:.
2761:.
2735:.
2684:.
2658:10
2640:^
2553:}}
2549:{{
2489:}}
2485:{{
2369:.
2344:.
2342:35
2309:10
2240:.
2238:15
2205:19
2149:.
2095:^
2059:.
2026:.
1978:.
1952:.
1920:.
1895:.
1867:.
1819:.
1811:;
1798:^
1757:,
1727:,
1700:.
1689:^
1664:,
1653:^
1579:.
1565:^
1508:,
1419:,
1415:,
1411:,
1407:,
1286:,
1282:,
1278:,
1274:,
1270:,
1256:,
1074:.
906:.
704:,
700:,
676:)
668:,
652:,
633:.
412:,
377:.
285:,
239:,
168:,
164:,
147:,
143:,
139:,
135:,
131:,
127:,
111:,
107:,
103:,
99:,
95:,
91:,
87:,
83:,
79:,
75:,
54:,
6983:.
6824:)
6820:(
5963:)
5959:(
5894:)
5890:(
5831:)
5827:(
5755:e
5748:t
5741:v
5419:e
5412:t
5405:v
5183:e
5176:t
5169:v
4560:e
4553:t
4546:v
4359:)
4355:(
4327:)
4325:)
4321:(
4315:(
4260:e
4253:t
4246:v
4160:.
4141:.
4129::
4110:.
4098::
4079:.
4067::
4027:)
4013:.
3977:)
3963:.
3938:.
3913:.
3888:)
3874:.
3849:)
3835:.
3810:.
3785:.
3760:)
3746:.
3721:.
3669:.
3644:.
3619:.
3594:.
3553:.
3528:.
3503:.
3478:.
3453:.
3422:.
3397:.
3364:.
3339:.
3314:.
3289:.
3263:.
3219:.
3197:.
3150:.
3124:.
3099:.
3074:.
3049:.
3020:.
2995:.
2968:.
2943:)
2929:.
2904:.
2878:.
2852:.
2808:.
2790:.
2747:.
2721:.
2696:.
2670:.
2634:.
2609:.
2584:.
2559:)
2545:.
2520:.
2495:)
2481:.
2456:.
2405:.
2380:.
2354:.
2321:.
2275:.
2250:.
2217:.
2184:.
2159:.
2076:.
2042:.
2012:.
1990:.
1964:.
1938:.
1906:.
1880:.
1832:.
1792:.
1712:.
1647:.
1605:.
1591:.
326:e
319:t
312:v
290:)
280:(
244:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.