357:
546:
466:
442:
506:
518:
454:
374:
573:
494:
478:
558:
530:
58:
235:
42:
603:
295:, in breach of Lutyens' intentions; instead, only the top of the dome of Viceroy's House is visible from far away. To avoid this, Lutyens wanted the Secretariat to be of lower height than Viceroy's House, but Baker wanted it of the same height, and in the end it was Baker's intentions that were fulfilled. The project was contracted by Sardar Bahadur Basakha Singh Sandhu and
610:
65:
650:
wings are joined by a semi-circular colonnade, while with
Secretariat building, the North and South Blocks are separated and face each other. The colour scheme is reversed while the roof of Union Building is covered with red tiles, in secretariat red sandstone is used in the ground floor walls only, the rest is the same pale sandstone.
649:
But the similarities between the two building show a clear influence of the former, especially in the basic structure of two wings and colonnaded balconies at the end with almost identical symmetrical bell towers. Both buildings have a similar symmetrical design in case of the Union
Building the two
425:
The style of architecture used in
Secretariat Building is unique to Raisina Hill. In front of the main gates on buildings are the four "dominion columns", given by Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. At the time of their unveiling in 1930, India was also supposed to become a
397:
sandstone from
Rajasthan, with the red sandstone forming the base. Together the buildings were designed to form two squares. They have broad corridors between different wings and wide stairways to the four floors and each building is topped by a giant dome, while each wings end with
572:
393:. Both the identical buildings have four levels, each with about 1,000 rooms, in the inner courtyards to make space for future expansions. In continuation with the Viceroy's House, these buildings also used cream and red
286:
for two decades, 1892–1912, joined in as the second in command. Baker took on the design of the next most important building, the
Secretariat, which was the only building other than Viceroy's House to stand on
1093:
430:
soon. However, India became independent within the next 17 years and the
Secretariat became the seat of power of a sovereign India. In the years to follow the building ran out of accommodation.
906:
291:. As the work progressed relations between Lutyens and Baker deteriorated; the hill placed by Baker in front of Viceroy's House largely obscured Viceroy's House from view on the Rajpath from
956:
545:
557:
465:
883:
441:
505:
337:
was built much later, and hence was not constructed around the axis of
Rajpath. Construction of Parliament House was begun in 1921, and the building was inaugurated in 1927.
453:
529:
477:
1621:
517:
1079:
115:
1616:
932:
626:
Prior to coming to India, Baker had an established practice in South Africa over twenty years and designed various prominent buildings there, especially the
766:
57:
1031:
782:
356:
1208:
964:
839:
The terms 'North Block' and 'South Block' are often used to refer to the
Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of External Affairs respectively.
1601:
1005:
891:
493:
1611:
1606:
916:
1217:
718:
208:, the Secretariat buildings are two blocks of symmetrical buildings (North Block and South Block) on opposite sides of the great axis of
1343:
1086:
390:
1348:
989:
825:
750:
563:
1439:
1403:
798:
341:
310:, a decade before the new capital was inaugurated in 1931. Many employees were brought into the new capital from distant parts of
1575:
1434:
1145:
1130:
734:
1570:
1560:
1373:
1580:
1542:
373:
1531:
1449:
1201:
1135:
1526:
1408:
942:
229:
108:
302:
After the capital of India moved to Delhi, a temporary secretariat building was constructed in a few months in 1912 in
1066:
812:
The
Secretariat Building consists of two buildings: the North Block and the South Block. Both the buildings flank the
702:
686:
1470:
1120:
330:
1565:
1150:
1032:"A guard stands in front of a chhattri on a platform by the South Block Secretariat Building in New Delhi, India"
639:
1292:
1257:
1194:
635:
1368:
407:
205:
1506:
1322:
225:
1516:
1363:
1155:
1017:
296:
263:
1262:
1168:
1388:
1378:
1312:
403:
201:
234:
1383:
1302:
1282:
1163:
1140:
853:
813:
275:
213:
578:
The
Secretariat Building, with North Block (left) and South Block (right), view looking towards
271:
1398:
1353:
1307:
1247:
1125:
985:
979:
912:
319:
315:
306:. Most of the government offices of the new capital moved here from the 'Old Secretariat' in
1006:"Central Secretariat – Sarita Vihar Corridor Opens for Commuter Operations Tommorow [
1358:
1317:
1237:
427:
402:
balcony. Much of the building is in classical architectural style, yet it incorporated from
360:
937:
627:
593:
416:, i.e. perforated screens. Another feature of the building is the structure known as the
1555:
1535:
1501:
1413:
1071:
382:
89:
41:
1595:
1465:
1444:
1267:
848:
536:
386:
334:
311:
279:
267:
209:
184:
1521:
1393:
1338:
643:
634:, built from 1910 to 1913, though designed in 1908. It is the official seat of the
288:
283:
1511:
1480:
1272:
1252:
1173:
1061:
484:
345:
323:
303:
27:
Building on Raisina Hill, New Delhi, India which houses the Cabinet Secretariat
1475:
1429:
1277:
1242:
858:
602:
579:
292:
596:
Pretoria and Secretariat Building, New Delhi, both designed by Herbert Baker
130:
117:
642:, and like the Secretariat Building, it also sits atop a hill, known as the
609:
399:
307:
255:
239:
92:
17:
1287:
631:
247:
1485:
394:
365:
410:
style and motifs in its architecture. These are visible in the use of
270:
was assigned responsibility for town planning and the construction of
1186:
418:
1221:
591:
372:
355:
259:
243:
233:
412:
1190:
1075:
835:
primarily houses the Ministry of Finance and the Home Ministry.
620:
The Bell tower and colonnaded balcony, Secretariat Building
828:, Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of External Affairs.
1057:
Cabinet Secretariat, Government of India, Official website
658:
The Secretariat Building houses the following ministries:
1062:
Ministry of External Affairs' website: About South Block
1056:
617:
The Bell tower and colonnaded balcony, Union Buildings
607:
600:
471:
The North Block catching rays of the early morning sun.
381:
The Secretariat Building was designed by the prominent
64:
322:. Subsequently, housing for them was developed around
1494:
1458:
1422:
1331:
1228:
180:
175:
167:
162:
154:
146:
107:
99:
85:
80:
34:
654:Ministries and offices in the Secretariat Building
250:with the "asking Alexandria" and Dominion Columns.
551:Secretariat Building illuminated on Republic Day.
447:The Secretariat Building Dome in New Delhi, India
511:Central dome of Secretariat Building, New Delhi.
238:The 1931 series celebrated the inauguration of
984:. Vol. 1. Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 104.
1202:
1087:
8:
1067:Historic Architecture of "New Delhi" – India
459:The Secretariat Building in New Delhi, India
329:The Old Secretariat Building now houses the
957:"Architectural marvels for the new capital"
767:Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
588:Similarities with Union Buildings, Pretoria
1209:
1195:
1187:
1094:
1080:
1072:
363:of Secretariat Building, showing the four
40:
31:
981:Encyclopedia of 20th Century Architecture
660:
535:Colonnaded balconies and the tower with
377:Secretariat Building, New Delhi at night
884:"The building Blocks of British empire"
870:
437:
200:houses the important ministries of the
171:148,000 sq ft (13,700 m)
1622:Herbert Baker buildings and structures
878:
876:
874:
933:"Capital story: Managing a New Delhi"
566:, also showing the "Dominion Column".
7:
1102:Administrative headquarters in India
663:Housing of the Secretariat Building:
1617:Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture
675:Ministry/Department abbreviated as
391:Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture
242:as the seat of government. The one
1349:Cathedral Church of the Redemption
941:. 1 September 2011. Archived from
434:Photos of The Secretariat Building
25:
523:The Secretariat Building at night
340:Today, the area is served by the
608:
601:
571:
556:
544:
528:
516:
504:
492:
476:
464:
452:
440:
63:
56:
153:
963:. 20 July 2011. Archived from
487:houses key government offices.
422:, i.e. dome-shaped pavilions.
297:Sardar Bahadur Sir Sobha Singh
1:
1602:Government buildings in Delhi
1532:Jamali Kamali Mosque and Tomb
1502:Central Park (Sunder Nursery)
890:. 7 June 2011. Archived from
783:Central Board of Direct Taxes
1612:Sandstone buildings in India
1607:Cabinet Secretariat of India
1527:Mehrauli Archaeological Park
1409:Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
978:Sennott, R. Stephen (2004).
719:Ministry of External Affairs
672:Name of Ministry/Department
619:
616:
230:Imperial Secretariat Service
72:Location in New Delhi, India
669:Ministry/Department Serial
638:, house the offices of the
46:North Block of the building
1638:
331:Delhi Legislative Assembly
223:
1551:
1116:
1107:
799:National Security Council
677:
674:
671:
668:
640:President of South Africa
51:
39:
1543:National Zoological Park
1435:National Police Memorial
735:Ministry of Home Affairs
636:South African government
369:around the central dome.
262:was made capital of the
1369:Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib
911:. Penguin Books India.
826:Prime Minister's Office
751:Prime Minister's Office
564:Prime Minister's Office
499:North Block, front view
408:Rajasthani architecture
282:, who had practised in
258:began in earnest after
206:Raisina Hill, New Delhi
176:Design and construction
1404:Sacred Heart Cathedral
1014:www.delhimetrorail.com
378:
370:
251:
226:Imperial Civil Service
216:(President's House).
1517:Garden of Five Senses
1450:National War Memorial
1364:Gurdwara Bangla Sahib
376:
359:
264:British Indian Empire
237:
131:28.61500°N 77.20583°E
1298:Secretariat Building
905:Dayal, Mala (2010).
194:Secretariat Building
147:Construction started
35:Secretariat Building
1389:Laxminarayan Temple
1313:Tomb of Safdar Jang
1020:on 19 October 2010.
967:on 2 November 2014.
945:on 8 December 2012.
703:Ministry of Finance
687:Ministry of Defence
665:
597:
342:Central Secretariat
212:, and flanking the
202:Government of India
198:Central Secretariat
127: /
86:Architectural style
81:General information
1459:Streets and plazas
1303:Tomb of Adham Khan
1283:Rashtrapati Bhavan
854:Rashtrapati Bhavan
814:Rashtrapati Bhavan
661:
592:
379:
371:
276:Rashtrapati Bhavan
252:
214:Rashtrapati Bhavan
136:28.61500; 77.20583
1589:
1588:
1539:
1495:Parks and gardens
1399:Nizamuddin Dargah
1354:Chhatarpur Temple
1184:
1183:
918:978-0-670-08482-1
908:Celebrating Delhi
894:on 7 August 2011.
810:
809:
624:
623:
320:Madras Presidency
316:Bengal Presidency
190:
189:
163:Technical details
16:(Redirected from
1629:
1529:
1359:Fatehpuri Mosque
1318:Tughlaqabad Fort
1238:Agrasen Ki Baoli
1211:
1204:
1197:
1188:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1073:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1016:. Archived from
1002:
996:
995:
975:
969:
968:
953:
947:
946:
929:
923:
922:
902:
896:
895:
880:
666:
612:
605:
598:
575:
560:
548:
532:
520:
508:
496:
480:
468:
456:
444:
428:British dominion
335:Parliament House
314:, including the
254:The planning of
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
132:
128:
125:
124:
123:
120:
103:New Delhi, India
67:
66:
60:
44:
32:
21:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1547:
1507:Coronation Park
1490:
1471:Connaught Place
1454:
1418:
1332:Religious sites
1327:
1308:Tomb of Humayun
1230:
1224:
1215:
1185:
1180:
1112:
1103:
1100:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1037:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1004:
1003:
999:
992:
977:
976:
972:
961:Hindustan Times
955:
954:
950:
938:Hindustan Times
931:
930:
926:
919:
904:
903:
899:
888:Hindustan Times
882:
881:
872:
867:
845:
656:
628:Union Buildings
594:Union Buildings
590:
583:
576:
567:
561:
552:
549:
540:
533:
524:
521:
512:
509:
500:
497:
488:
481:
472:
469:
460:
457:
448:
445:
436:
354:
344:station of the
272:Viceroy's House
232:
224:Main articles:
222:
135:
133:
129:
126:
121:
118:
116:
114:
113:
76:
75:
74:
73:
70:
69:
68:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1635:
1633:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1594:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1576:Power stations
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1536:Tomb of Balban
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1414:Yogmaya Temple
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1374:Hanuman Temple
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1231:and structures
1226:
1225:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1121:Andhra Pradesh
1117:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1051:External links
1049:
1046:
1045:
1023:
997:
991:978-1579584337
990:
970:
948:
924:
917:
897:
869:
868:
866:
863:
862:
861:
856:
851:
844:
841:
837:
836:
829:
808:
807:
804:
801:
796:
792:
791:
788:
785:
780:
776:
775:
772:
769:
764:
760:
759:
756:
753:
748:
744:
743:
740:
737:
732:
731:Ministry No. 4
728:
727:
724:
721:
716:
715:Ministry No. 3
712:
711:
708:
705:
700:
699:Ministry No. 2
696:
695:
692:
689:
684:
683:Ministry No. 1
680:
679:
676:
673:
670:
655:
652:
622:
621:
618:
614:
613:
606:
589:
586:
585:
584:
577:
570:
568:
562:
555:
553:
550:
543:
541:
534:
527:
525:
522:
515:
513:
510:
503:
501:
498:
491:
489:
482:
475:
473:
470:
463:
461:
458:
451:
449:
446:
439:
435:
432:
353:
350:
221:
218:
204:. Situated at
188:
187:
182:
178:
177:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
111:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
90:Indo-Saracenic
87:
83:
82:
78:
77:
71:
62:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1634:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1571:Neighborhoods
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:Hindu temples
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1466:Chandni Chowk
1464:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1445:Wall of Truth
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1379:ISKCON Temple
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1293:Sansad Bhavan
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1268:Khirki Mosque
1266:
1264:
1263:Kashmiri Gate
1261:
1259:
1258:Jantar Mantar
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1001:
998:
993:
987:
983:
982:
974:
971:
966:
962:
958:
952:
949:
944:
940:
939:
934:
928:
925:
920:
914:
910:
909:
901:
898:
893:
889:
885:
879:
877:
875:
871:
864:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
849:Kartavya Path
847:
846:
842:
840:
834:
830:
827:
823:
819:
818:
817:
815:
805:
802:
800:
797:
794:
793:
789:
786:
784:
781:
778:
777:
773:
770:
768:
765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
752:
749:
746:
745:
741:
738:
736:
733:
730:
729:
725:
722:
720:
717:
714:
713:
709:
706:
704:
701:
698:
697:
693:
690:
688:
685:
682:
681:
667:
664:
659:
653:
651:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
615:
611:
604:
599:
595:
587:
581:
574:
569:
565:
559:
554:
547:
542:
538:
531:
526:
519:
514:
507:
502:
495:
490:
486:
479:
474:
467:
462:
455:
450:
443:
438:
433:
431:
429:
423:
421:
420:
415:
414:
409:
405:
401:
396:
392:
388:
387:Herbert Baker
384:
375:
368:
367:
362:
358:
351:
349:
347:
343:
338:
336:
333:. The nearby
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:British India
309:
305:
300:
298:
294:
290:
285:
281:
280:Herbert Baker
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
249:
245:
241:
236:
231:
227:
219:
217:
215:
211:
210:Kartavya Path
207:
203:
199:
195:
186:
185:Herbert Baker
183:
179:
174:
170:
166:
161:
157:
149:
145:
140:
112:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
79:
59:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1581:Universities
1522:Lodi Gardens
1394:Lotus Temple
1339:Ahinsa Sthal
1297:
1160:West Bengal
1109:
1036:. Retrieved
1026:
1018:the original
1013:
1007:
1000:
980:
973:
965:the original
960:
951:
943:the original
936:
927:
907:
900:
892:the original
887:
838:
832:
821:
811:
662:
657:
648:
644:Meintjieskop
625:
582:in the east.
424:
417:
411:
380:
364:
352:Architecture
339:
328:
301:
289:Raisina Hill
284:South Africa
253:
246:stamp shows
197:
193:
191:
181:Architect(s)
93:architecture
29:
1512:Delhi Ridge
1481:Khari Baoli
1384:Jama Masjid
1323:Zafar Mahal
1273:Purana Qila
1253:Jahaz Mahal
833:North Block
824:houses the
822:South Block
537:Indian flag
485:North Block
346:Delhi Metro
324:Gole Market
304:North Delhi
134: /
109:Coordinates
18:South Block
1596:Categories
1476:Dilli Haat
1430:India Gate
1344:Akshardham
1278:Qutb Minar
1243:Barakhamba
1151:Tamil Nadu
1141:Maharastra
865:References
859:India Gate
580:India Gate
400:colonnaded
385:architect
293:India Gate
168:Floor area
122:77°12′21″E
119:28°36′54″N
1423:Memorials
1248:Hauz Khas
1229:Buildings
1218:Landmarks
1156:Telangana
1038:4 January
361:Elevation
308:Old Delhi
266:in 1911.
256:New Delhi
240:New Delhi
155:Completed
1440:Raj Ghat
1288:Red Fort
1174:Siliguri
843:See also
632:Pretoria
366:chhatris
248:George V
100:Location
1566:Museums
1486:Rajpath
1169:Kolkata
1131:Haryana
1034:. Alamy
395:Dholpur
383:British
268:Lutyens
220:History
1556:Topics
1164:Howrah
1146:Punjab
1136:Kerala
1010:]"
988:
915:
806:South
795:Office
790:North
779:Office
774:North
763:Office
758:South
747:Office
742:North
726:South
710:North
694:South
678:Block
419:Chatri
404:Mughal
326:area.
1222:Delhi
1126:Bihar
1110:India
630:, in
274:(now
260:Delhi
244:rupee
1040:2024
986:ISBN
913:ISBN
831:The
820:The
787:CBDT
771:CBIC
483:The
413:Jali
406:and
318:and
228:and
192:The
158:1927
150:1912
1220:of
1008:sic
803:NSC
755:PMO
739:MHA
723:MEA
707:MoF
691:MoD
389:in
278:);
196:or
1598::
1534:,
1012:.
959:.
935:.
886:.
873:^
816:.
646:.
348:.
299:.
1538:)
1530:(
1210:e
1203:t
1196:v
1095:e
1088:t
1081:v
1042:.
994:.
921:.
539:.
95:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
