26:
449:
304:. The initial capacity of the pipeline was 8.8 billion cubic metres (310 billion cubic feet) of gas per year. For the second stage of the Shah Deniz development, the capacity was increased up to 24 billion cubic metres (850 billion cubic feet) by adding additional looping and two new compressor stations, costing $ 3 billion. As the pipeline has the potential to be connected to
477:
491:
463:
332:. As a transit country, Georgia has rights to take 5% of the annual gas flow through the pipeline in lieu of a tariff and can purchase a further 0.5 billion cubic metres (18 billion cubic feet) of gas a year at a discounted price. It supplies Europe with Caspian natural gas through the
430:
Full Field
Development (FFD), otherwise called the Shahdeniz-2 project, BP will expand the pipeline through capacity extension by putting two additional compressor stations in Georgia and Turkey. This will almost triple the current transportation capacity of the pipeline up to 20 bcm/year.
758:
437:
The SCPX follows the line of the earlier BTC and SCP pipelines across
Azerbaijan. The project included an archaeological programme and supplemented the discoveries of the earlier two projects.
791:
1013:
978:
968:
1018:
300:
turns south to the
Mediterranean. It is 692 kilometres (430 mi) long, of which 442 kilometres (275 mi) is in Azerbaijan and 248 kilometres (154 mi) in
914:
John
Roberts: Caspian oil and gas: How far have we come and where are we going? In: Oil, transition and security in Central Asia. RoutledgeCurzon, London 2003,
316:, Azerbaijan has proposed expanding its capacity up to 60 billion cubic metres (2.1 trillion cubic feet) by building a second line of the pipeline.
973:
586:
25:
557:
998:
983:
504:
297:
254:
106:
988:
352:
The pipeline is owned by the South
Caucasus Pipeline Company, a consortium led by BP. As of 2022, the shareholders of the consortium are:
919:
909:
899:
685:
648:
611:
894:
International Energy Agency: Caspian oil and gas: The supply potential of
Central Asia and Transcaucasia. OECD, Paris 1998,
292:
The 42-inch (1,070 mm) diameter gas pipeline runs through the same corridor as the Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline until
529:
415:
341:
534:
519:
313:
590:
565:
482:
936:
904:
Charles van der Leeuw: Oil and gas in the
Caucasus & Caspian: A history. Curzon, Richmond, Surrey 2000,
766:
337:
434:
This capacity increase would be able to accommodate an additional 16 bcm gas coming from the SD-2 project.
281:
951:
942:
931:
819:
524:
333:
418:
agreement, the commercial operatorship of the SCP was transferred to SOCAR starting on 1 January 2015.
414:
The technical operator of the pipeline is BP and the commercial operator was
Statoil. According to the
1003:
799:
690:
653:
616:
514:
270:
238:
234:
396:
149:
269:. First deliveries through the pipeline commenced on 30 September 2006. Deliveries of gas from
266:
74:
1008:
937:
Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan / South
Caucasus pipelines environmental and community investments website
915:
905:
895:
454:
329:
301:
48:
993:
871:
842:
695:
658:
621:
509:
941:
Articles about the
Southern gas corridor and the energy issue of the South Caucasus in the
787:
754:
700:
663:
626:
962:
496:
468:
947:
305:
246:
444:
427:
407:
390:
309:
242:
44:
490:
834:
863:
265:
On 21 May 2006, the commissioning gas was pumped to the pipeline from the
835:"Archaeological Excavations on the SCPX Pipeline, Azerbaijan 2013-2018"
792:"Azerbaijan Drives the Planning on Trans-Anatolia Gas Pipeline Project"
293:
95:
85:
847:
876:
380:
370:
366:
325:
250:
134:
52:
725:
759:"SCP, TANAP, TAP: Segments of the Southern Gas Corridor to Europe"
386:
144:
400:
376:
139:
70:
864:"Archaeological Excavations on the BTC Pipeline, Azerbaijan"
561:
360:
356:
277:
162:
129:
280:
closed the pipeline for safety reasons because of the
207:
189:
181:
176:
168:
158:
125:
117:
112:
102:
91:
81:
66:
58:
40:
35:
18:
699:
662:
625:
284:. Gas supplies were resumed on 14 August 2008.
862:Maynard, David; Taylor, Paul Michael (2011).
8:
749:
747:
745:
324:The first aim of the pipeline is to supply
193:24 billion cubic metres per annum (850
979:Natural gas pipelines in Georgia (country)
24:
875:
846:
587:"Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz Field On Stream"
276:On 12 August 2008, the pipeline operator
422:South Caucasus Pipeline expansion (SCPx)
969:Energy infrastructure completed in 2006
546:
30:Location of the South Caucasus Pipeline
1014:Azerbaijan–Georgia (country) relations
589:. OilVoice. 2006-12-15. Archived from
15:
720:
718:
552:
550:
7:
932:BP's South Caucasus Pipeline website
974:Natural gas pipelines in Azerbaijan
1019:Georgia (country)–Turkey relations
14:
943:Caucasus Analytical Digest No. 3
489:
475:
461:
447:
984:Natural gas pipelines in Turkey
726:"South Caucasus Pipeline (SCP)"
649:"BP turns on Georgia gas taps"
312:producers through the planned
1:
798:. Vol. 9, no. 164.
558:"SCP Commissioning Commences"
273:started on 15 December 2006.
223:Baku–Tbilisi–Erzurum Pipeline
765:. Vol. 11, no. 8.
698:. 2006-09-14. Archived from
661:. 2008-08-14. Archived from
624:. 2008-08-12. Archived from
564:. 2006-06-01. Archived from
505:Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline
342:Trans-Anatolian gas pipeline
255:Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline
107:Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline
999:Azerbaijan–Turkey relations
989:BP buildings and structures
948:South Caucasus Gas Pipeline
612:"BP shuts in Georgia links"
535:Energy in Georgia (country)
1035:
520:Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline
314:Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline
253:. It runs parallel to the
211:42 in (1,067 mm)
185:692 km (430 mi)
23:
686:"Shah Deniz taps primed"
483:Georgia (country) portal
833:Maynard, David (2023).
767:The Heritage Foundation
338:Trans Adriatic Pipeline
336:pipelines, through the
219:South Caucasus Pipeline
19:South Caucasus Pipeline
282:South Ossetia conflict
952:Global Energy Monitor
796:Eurasia Daily Monitor
763:Eurasia Daily Monitor
525:Southern Gas Corridor
334:Southern Gas Corridor
177:Technical information
868:Internet Archaeology
839:Internet Archaeology
800:Jamestown Foundation
515:Shah Deniz gas field
271:Shah Deniz gas field
239:Shah Deniz gas field
235:natural gas pipeline
154:SGC Upstream (6.67%)
757:(15 January 2014).
231:Shah Deniz Pipeline
203: cu ft/a)
113:General information
267:Sangachal Terminal
75:Sangachal Terminal
848:10.11141/ia.59.11
560:(Press release).
455:Azerbaijan portal
426:As a part of the
215:
214:
190:Maximum discharge
59:General direction
1026:
882:
881:
879:
877:10.11141/ia.29.1
859:
853:
852:
850:
830:
824:
823:
816:
810:
809:
807:
806:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
751:
740:
739:
737:
736:
722:
713:
712:
710:
709:
703:
696:NHST Media Group
682:
676:
675:
673:
672:
666:
659:NHST Media Group
645:
639:
638:
636:
635:
629:
622:NHST Media Group
608:
602:
601:
599:
598:
583:
577:
576:
574:
573:
554:
510:Nabucco Pipeline
499:
494:
493:
485:
480:
479:
478:
471:
466:
465:
464:
457:
452:
451:
450:
199:
198:
28:
16:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1023:
959:
958:
928:
891:
886:
885:
861:
860:
856:
832:
831:
827:
818:
817:
813:
804:
802:
788:Socor, Vladimir
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
755:Socor, Vladimir
753:
752:
743:
734:
732:
724:
723:
716:
707:
705:
704:on May 15, 2009
691:Upstream Online
684:
683:
679:
670:
668:
667:on Aug 30, 2008
654:Upstream Online
647:
646:
642:
633:
631:
630:on Aug 22, 2008
617:Upstream Online
610:
609:
605:
596:
594:
593:on Nov 20, 2008
585:
584:
580:
571:
569:
556:
555:
548:
543:
495:
488:
481:
476:
474:
467:
462:
460:
453:
448:
446:
443:
424:
350:
348:Project company
322:
320:Economic impact
290:
263:
221:(also known as
196:
194:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
51:
47:
31:
12:
11:
5:
1032:
1030:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
961:
960:
955:
954:
945:
939:
934:
927:
926:External links
924:
923:
922:
912:
902:
890:
887:
884:
883:
854:
825:
811:
790:(2012-09-11).
779:
741:
714:
677:
640:
603:
578:
568:on May 5, 2010
545:
544:
542:
539:
538:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
501:
500:
486:
472:
458:
442:
439:
423:
420:
412:
411:
406:SGC Upstream (
404:
394:
384:
374:
364:
349:
346:
321:
318:
289:
286:
262:
259:
245:sector of the
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
191:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
110:
109:
104:
103:Runs alongside
100:
99:
93:
89:
88:
83:
82:Passes through
79:
78:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
42:
38:
37:
33:
32:
29:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1031:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
966:
964:
957:
953:
949:
946:
944:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
925:
921:
920:0-415-31090-3
917:
913:
911:
910:0-7007-1123-6
907:
903:
901:
900:92-64-16095-7
897:
893:
892:
888:
878:
873:
869:
865:
858:
855:
849:
844:
840:
836:
829:
826:
821:
815:
812:
801:
797:
793:
789:
783:
780:
768:
764:
760:
756:
750:
748:
746:
742:
731:
727:
721:
719:
715:
702:
697:
693:
692:
687:
681:
678:
665:
660:
656:
655:
650:
644:
641:
628:
623:
619:
618:
613:
607:
604:
592:
588:
582:
579:
567:
563:
559:
553:
551:
547:
540:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
498:
497:Energy portal
492:
487:
484:
473:
470:
469:Turkey portal
459:
456:
445:
440:
438:
435:
432:
429:
421:
419:
417:
409:
405:
402:
398:
395:
392:
388:
385:
382:
378:
375:
372:
368:
365:
362:
358:
355:
354:
353:
347:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
319:
317:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
287:
285:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
260:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
210:
206:
202:
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
111:
108:
105:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
77:), Azerbaijan
76:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
54:
50:
46:
43:
39:
34:
27:
22:
17:
956:
867:
857:
838:
828:
814:
803:. Retrieved
795:
782:
770:. Retrieved
762:
733:. Retrieved
729:
706:. Retrieved
701:the original
689:
680:
669:. Retrieved
664:the original
652:
643:
632:. Retrieved
627:the original
615:
606:
595:. Retrieved
591:the original
581:
570:. Retrieved
566:the original
436:
433:
425:
413:
351:
323:
291:
275:
264:
230:
227:BTE pipeline
226:
222:
218:
216:
200:
169:Commissioned
1004:Caspian Sea
288:Description
247:Caspian Sea
121:Natural gas
963:Categories
889:References
805:2012-09-12
772:18 January
735:2022-10-22
708:2008-04-06
671:2008-08-14
634:2008-08-13
597:2006-12-18
572:2008-04-06
428:Shah Deniz
408:Azerbaijan
391:Azerbaijan
243:Azerbaijan
45:Azerbaijan
541:Footnotes
237:from the
62:East–west
1009:Caucasus
441:See also
403:) 10.00%
393:) 14.35%
383:) 19.00%
373:) 19.99%
363:) 29.99%
296:, where
208:Diameter
159:Operator
152:(10.00%)
147:(14.35%)
142:(19.00%)
137:(19.99%)
132:(29.99%)
126:Partners
98:, Turkey
36:Location
994:Equinor
410:) 6.67%
330:Georgia
306:Turkmen
302:Georgia
294:Erzurum
261:History
257:(oil).
241:in the
233:) is a
96:Erzurum
86:Tbilisi
49:Georgia
41:Country
918:
908:
898:
870:(29).
841:(59).
820:"Home"
381:Turkey
371:Russia
367:Lukoil
326:Turkey
310:Kazakh
251:Turkey
182:Length
135:Lukoil
53:Turkey
530:TANAP
387:SOCAR
229:, or
145:SOCAR
916:ISBN
906:ISBN
896:ISBN
774:2014
401:Iran
397:NICO
377:TPAO
340:and
328:and
308:and
217:The
172:2006
150:NICO
140:TPAO
118:Type
71:Baku
67:From
950:on
872:doi
843:doi
730:SGC
416:PSA
298:BTC
249:to
965::
866:.
837:.
794:.
761:.
744:^
728:.
717:^
694:.
688:.
657:.
651:.
620:.
614:.
562:BP
549:^
361:UK
357:BP
344:.
278:BP
225:,
197:10
163:BP
130:BP
92:To
880:.
874::
851:.
845::
822:.
808:.
776:.
738:.
711:.
674:.
637:.
600:.
575:.
399:(
389:(
379:(
369:(
359:(
201:^
195:Ă—
73:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
