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Princes Street, Dunedin

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795:. Originally intended to be built in the early 1930s, it was not completed until 1937. A sturdy and impressive structure, possibly modelled on some of the government architecture in vogue in the United Kingdom during this era, the building held Dunedin's main post office branch until the late 1980s and continued in use as postal offices until 1997. The building remained empty for some time after this. Many plans were put forward for its use, including a hotel, a new site for the city's public library, and offices for either the Dunedin City Council or Otago Regional Council. In 2013, an extensive renovation of the lower few floors began, with 426:. Next to this was the 1863 Customhouse building, and outside the two was an open space known as Customhouse Square. The Exchange building was pulled down in 1969, and it was largely the destruction of this building that led to changes in attitudes by Dunedinites regarding the change of their cityscape. Since this time, changes to the city's old buildings have been met with vociferous protests. The Customhouse building is also long since gone. Today, the site of the buildings is the location of one of Dunedin's biggest office blocks, John Wickliffe House, and the nearby John Wickliffe Plaza. Both are named for the 399:. Settlers from the ships travelled by smaller rowing boat from there to Dunedin. Massive reclamation of the area led to the creation of a wide strip of land, since occupied by commercial premises, warehousing, and the main rail line. The original nature of the site is reflected in the names of Jetty Street and Water Street, both of which cross Princes Street close to the Exchange. This part of Princes Street was at one point the location of a bridge across a small stream, the Toitu Stream, now diverted underground. A spring which fed the stream is still used as the source of water for 318: 407: 805: 533:
area was swampland when the first European settlers arrived in Dunedin, but was reclaimed and did host a regular market for a few years from the 1870s. The market was not well-supported, however, and eventually folded. The bus depot is located on the site of the city's 1902 Tram workshops. The Market Reserve also contains a children's playground and, at the edge closes to the Crown Roller Mills Building, a small monument dedicated to Otago workers who have lost their lives while at work. This simple
711: 430:, the first of the two ships which brought the Otago Association's settlers to Dunedin (a nearby building, Philip Laing House, is named for the other of these two ships). Despite this, the area is the site of several prominent Victorian buildings, notably former bank buildings at the northern end of the area. Other imposing buildings in the area include the Chief Post Office building, the proposed site of a hotel, and – one block to the east – 354: 541: 293: 345:. From Princes Street, the most notable part of the cutting is at Dowling Street, 300 metres south of the Octagon. Dowling Street narrows significantly above this intersection. The Dowling Street Steps, a 1926 structure listed by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust, rise from close to the Princes Street-Dowling Street intersection, ascending a cliff that was formed as a result of the original work on Bell Hill. 40: 641: 310: 490: 465:) 200 metres to the east of Princes Street, to the older hill suburbs to the west. Though these streets originally both crossed Princes Street, civic planning has reduced High Street at the intersection to a minor road, and John Wickliffe Plaza now covers part of the original intersection. The area around State Highway 1, extending from the Exchange and Queen's Gardens south towards 508:, and the former Prince of Wales Hotel. Wain's Hotel, immediately opposite the former Post Office building, is an imposing Italianate structure built in 1878 from designs by Mason and Wales. The Empire Tavern also has a long history, and claims to be Dunedin's oldest pub, having been continuously licensed since 1858. Its recent past is closely tied with the 617:
Street, being routed through a new bus hub in Great King Street. Buses from the south pass into the southern end of Princes Street, and those from the hill suburbs arrive at the Octagon via Stuart Street or at the Exchange via High and Rattray Streets. Almost all of these use upper Princes Street between the Exchange and the Octagon as part of their route.
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allowed for the passage of transport between the two parts of the town. The southern flank of the hill was also completely removed (that area now being occupied by Queen's Gardens). The stone removed from the hill was used as construction material for many of the city's first permanent buildings, and also as fill to reclaim the northern end of the
218:, the founder of the new city, wished to follow the British practice of keeping the foreshore as public land. As the town spread, the area around the landing site became populated by settlers, and visiting Māori relied on the coastal strip as a place to set up their encampments. The southern Commissioner for Crown Lands, 769:. It occupies a prominent corner site in the heart of the Exchange. Formerly the Grand Hotel, the building has been extended considerably on several occasions in its history, and was considerably renovated in the 1980s, though most of its original features remain. The Southern Cross Hotel Building is home to 194:
In the settlement's early days, Bell Hill proved a major obstacle to travel south of the city centre, and major excavation work was carried out to provide access to the south. A cutting was made in the hill in 1858, and during the 1860s the hill was lowered by some 14 metres (46 ft). The cutting
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music scene of the 1980s, of which it was a principal venue. Prior to its gutting by fire in the 1980s, the Prince of Wales Hotel, a block further down Princes Street, was noted for an unusual gimmick, in that the upstairs restaurant facilities were extensively themed on old railway carriages, and
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Apart from the Cargill Monument, the Plaza contains several other items of public sculpture, notably a series of three small brass penguins called "We are not alone", sculpted by Dan Parry-Jones and unveiled in 1999. A Historic Places Trust blue plaque at the foot of the Cargill Monument marks the
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before descending through the original cutting of Bell Hill towards the Exchange. The Top 100 theoretically took its name from the 100 retail businesses which line Princes Street from the Octagon to the Exchange, although the actual number of businesses is not one hundred. This part of the city is
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of the 1860s Dunedin grew rapidly, with much of the growth being centred on Princes Street. In the city's early years this road was notorious for its unformed rough nature, a consequence of the work on Bell Hill, and led to Dunedin's early nickname of "Mud-edin". The prosperity brought by the gold
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The Crown Roller Mills building is not in Princes Street itself, but rather lies at the foot of Manor Place, close to its intersection with Princes Street. It stands at the edge of a small area of parkland called the Market Reserve, at the opposite edge of which is the city's main bus depot. This
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has drifted north to its current location on George Street. Princes Street still contains many of the city's older and more stately business properties, particularly in the few blocks from The Exchange south. This area is also the lowest part of the street, as it descends from the remains of Bell
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noted the problem and proposed to his superiors in Wellington that a site be found at which the Māori could erect permanent structures, naming the Princes Street foreshore as the preferred site. Mantell and Cargill, who had been bitter political opponents for the control of the early settlement,
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The top section of Princes Street, from the Octagon to the Exchange, has for many years been a nexus for Dunedin's public transport system. Until the 2010s, buses from the north of the city largely passed along George Street and into the Octagon; since that time they have largely avoided George
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Lower Princes Street rises slightly from the Exchange before dropping down, becoming flat for the final kilometre of its length. Here, there is a mix of commercial, wholesale, and light industrial properties, with only occasional retail shops. The street itself widens from thee crest below the
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Excelsior Apartments, 33 Dowling Street (cnr. of Dowling and Princes Sts) (Category II). Standing at the heart of Dunedin's 19th century Central Business District, the Excelsior Apartments are an 1888 structure originally built as a tavern and hotel. The building was designed by Robert
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which separated Princes Street from northern Dunedin in the early years of settlement. In the years following the gold rush, Princes Street was the heart of Dunedin's central business district, but much of the city's main retail area has now shifted north to George Street.
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rush led to a boom in construction, and within a handful of years, the area around lower Princes Street became the most prosperous in the country. Many of the prominent grand buildings of this part of Dunedin date from this period, and numerous structures in the area have
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at John Wickliffe Plaza is also listed (Category I), as are numerous buildings and structures which lie close to the intersection of side roads with Princes Street (e.g., the Category I Crown Roller Mills Building in Manor Place and the Category II Dowling Street Steps).
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of the 1860s. The interior has been substantially remodelled, but the exterior's Italianate Renaissance façade remains largely intact. This latter features much intricate work by mason George Munro, notably the figures found carved within the panelled
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sometimes seen as the creative heart of Dunedin, with numerous art galleries, artist's studios, and video production companies being based in the area from Moray Place to Rattray Street and especially around the Dowling Street area.
556:. Kensington Oval contains mainly cricket and association football pitches, and also caters for rugby, hockey, and softball. The Oval also contains one of the city's main war memorials, dedicated to the fallen of the 596:, the oldest and arguably most historic of the city's main cemeteries. The Southern Cemetery's earliest graves are from 1858, and it contains the remains of many of the city's founding fathers, including Captain 377:, this was the site of the original landing place of settlers from the two ships which brought the Otago Association's settlers to Dunedin, and was the site of the homes and offices of the city's founder, Captain 560:
campaign. This lies close to the Oval's northernmost point. Close to the Oval are two major road junctions. At the north end, a link road connects Princes Street with the city's one-way street system (part of
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along the edge of the harbour. This reclamation work added a considerable area to the central city; the original docks, close to the Exchange area of Princes Street, are now several hundred metres inland.
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Building, 595–625 Princes St (Category II). The only listed manufacturing building in Princes Street, the Shacklock building covers a large site at the southern end of Princes Street opposite the Market
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moving in on the ground and first floors as anchor tenant in February 2014. Later in the decade the interior of the building was further transformed, turning ito a 4-star hotel, the Distinction Dunedin
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as a major feature in its façade, and was completed in 1913. Continuing the history of the building be tenanted by financial institutions, the building was for many years home to MTF, a vehicle finance
434:, a seven-storey 1908 building regarded (by dint of its construction methods) as Dunedin's first skyscraper. John Wickliffe Plaza is also the site of one of Dunedin's more notable public monuments, the 257:
Several notable companies have either been founded or had their headquarters in Princes Street. Notable among these were The Drapery and General Importing Company of New Zealand, later simply known as
552:, one of the country's leading television production companies. Opposite this lies a large recreation reserve, which — despite its roughly triangular shape — is called the Oval, or more correctly, 671:
The Queen's Building, 109 Princes St (Category II). An early, if small, skyscraper, the five-storey Queen's Building was completed in 1929 on the site of the former Queen's Theatre, to a design of
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quickly found themselves at loggerheads over the proposal, and disputes over the ownership and allocation of the land dragged on for over two decades, finally being settled in the courts in 1877.
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The lower Exchange and area immediately to the south of it contains some other notable buildings, including several of Dunedin's more notable former and current public houses. Among these are
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The Southern Cross Hotel, 118 High St (cnr. High and Princes Sts) (Category I). One of Dunedin's principal hotels, the Southern Cross is housed in an impressive 1883 building designed by
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The area of Princes Street between the Exchange and Market Reserve was a frequent source of dispute in the early years of European settlement. This area, at that time on the foreshore of
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From The Exchange, looking north up Princes Street towards The Octagon. The historic Southern Cross Hotel building is prominent, centre-left, the former BNZ bank building is centre-right.
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included in their decor several original vintage pieces of rolling stock. The Prince of Wales was later (1992–2010) the location of one of the city's top restaurants, Bell Pepper Blues.
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Some parts of the Bell Hill cutting are still visible from Princes Street, though the most obvious escarpment of the hill is found between Moray Place and Queen's Gardens, close to
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In the early years of Dunedin's settlement, much of the city's growth was on two areas of reasonably flat land close to the harbour, separated by the large
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The Exchange was at one time a complex intersection with two busy streets, Rattray Street and High Street. These lead from the twin streets which make up
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In the city's early years trams followed many of these same routes. Until the demise of the system in the 1950s, this area was also at the heart of the
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continues the line of Princes Street north-northeast for two and a half kilometres. Princes Street is straight but undulating, skirting the edge of the
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The Cargill Monument is a prominent feature of John Wickliffe Plaza. Behind it (to the right) is the historic former Bank of New Zealand Building.
588:'s main street, King Edward Street, and a further road skirting the edge of a hilly spur to join South Road at the northern end of the suburb of 660:) (Category I). Often now known as the Savoy Building after the restaurant which is its main tenant, this four-storey building was designed by 1353: 139:
to its northwest. The part of the street immediately below The Octagon is the steepest section, as the road traverses an old cutting through
1464: 573:. The part of Princes Street close to the Oval, as well as several other nearby streets, was for many years used annually as part of the 280:, New Zealand's first and only cannabis museum, relocated to the Eldon Chambers Building on Princes Street, though it has since moved to 1627: 1083: 1036: 238:
There is a considerable photographic record of early Princes Street, largely thanks to the presence in the street of the studios of the
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The Chief Post Office Building, 283 Princes St (Category II). The Chief Post Office Building has not had an easy history. Designed by
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building is the only classical temple form structure in Dunedin. It is a partner to the architect's work on bank buildings in
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From the Octagon, Princes Street initially rises as it passes through a commercial district formerly commonly known as the
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building was originally a major drapery store in the heart of what was then Dunedin's retail district. The exterior is of
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Kensington Oval lies at the southern end of Princes Street, effectively separating the central city from South Dunedin.
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memorial was erected in 2003 by the New Zealand Council of Trade Unions on a site donated by the Dunedin City Council.
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Reliving the past in words and paintings – Don McAra's 'Hold Very tight Please! – The Cable Cars of New Zealand'
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The former Exchange Building, from which The Exchange takes its name, was an impressive structure, designed by
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Exchange, becoming a dual carriageway from this point south to the major junction at the southern end of the
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At the southern end of the Oval is a further junction, with Princes Street terminating in a link road to
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columns by Godfrey. The building continued to be used as a bank until 1992, and now houses a night club.
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Category I or Category II protected buildings as Princes Street. These buildings include the following:
387: 342: 1378: 820:, Wain's Hotel remains Dunedin's grandest hotel building, and reflects the opulence which followed the 710: 296:
Central Dunedin. Princes Street (4) is the street shown in red leading south from the Octagon (2). The
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and an area of low swampy land. The northern of these two flat areas surrounded the floodplain of the
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At the bottom end of Princes Street is the former Dunedin Metropolitan Club building, now home to
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styling, the 1882 BNZ building stands just two doors along from the National Bank building. The
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When the endless wire rope stopped in Dunedin, New Zealand, San Francisco was left alone
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Building, 205 Princes St (cnr. Princes and High Sts) (Category I). Designed in Venetian
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and demolished in the 1960s to make way for John Wickliffe House, gave the area its name
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NZHPT Blue Plaque at the Queen's Building, site of the first public performance of the
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and the Governments Architects Office, construction was severely delayed by the
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The Haynes' (Savoy) Building at the corner of Princes Street and Moray Place
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The Façade of the old Woolworth's Building, 194 Princes St (Category II).
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style, though the interior has been largely redeveloped in recent years.
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The Clarion Building, 282–292 Princes St (Category II). This 1878
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Princes Street was developed during Dunedin's 1860s boom from the
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of New Zealand. It runs south-southwest for two kilometres from
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The historic H. E. Shacklock buildings in lower Princes Street
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Hill. Now several hundred metres inland from the edge of the
934:, O Neherā, University of Waikato. Retrieved 26 January 2023. 504:, the Provincial Hotel (at the foot of Stafford Street), the 816:, 310 Princes St (Category I). Built in 1879 to a design by 656:
The Haynes' Building, 42–72 Princes St (cnr. Princes St and
111:(often misspelt as "Princess Street") is a major street in 981:, Dunedin City Council website. Retrieved 5 November 2010. 739:
and moulded ceilings in its interior. The façade combines
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and completed in 1914. The building, with its distinctive
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meeting in New Zealand, held at the site in April 1883.
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Few, if any, streets in New Zealand contain as many
1482:, Otago Regional Council. Accessed 23 January 2023. 686:Building, 193 Princes St (Category I). Designed by 95: 84: 76: 65: 57: 49: 1790:. Dunedin: Parker Warburton Team Architects. 2010. 1576: 1437:"Trust impressed by restoration of Chinese graves" 1387:Dunedin City Council guide to the Kensington Oval. 1282: 581:, which ran from the 1980s until the early 2010s. 529:; the latter in particular is a notable landmark. 300:is placed at the location of John Wickliffe Plaza. 1152:170 years of change: Dunedin's original shoreline 840:Building, Dunedin, 319 Princes St (Category II). 624:, with the longer lines running up the slopes of 1772:Otago sculpture trails: Dunedin city and beyond 969:, 26 November 2009. Retrieved 26 January 2023. 944:Vintage postcard of "Princess St, Dunedin, NZ" 932:Vintage postcard of "Princess Street, Dunedin" 1878:Shopping districts and streets in New Zealand 1734:. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press. 1338:", trendsideas.com. Retrieved 3 November 2010 8: 32: 1309:"September swan song for Bell Pepper Blues" 418:as a Post Office and later occupied by the 1705:Even more intriguing Dunedin street walks. 1508:", nzine.co.nz. Retrieved 5 November 2010. 1352:sfn error: no target: CITEREFHayward1999 ( 1227:. DunedinNZ.com. p. 6. Archived from 957: 955: 152:New Zealand Historic Places Trust Register 38: 31: 1294: 1158:, 9 April 2020. Accessed 25 January 2023. 1774:. Dunedin: Otago Sculpture Trust. 2005. 1611:New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero 269:. The first New Zealand headquarters of 1554: 1552: 1550: 1347: 1208: 923: 698:style, it uses Tasmanian sandstone and 762:, a compact, cream-coloured limestone. 1643:Parker Warburton Team Architects 2010 1594:Parker Warburton Team Architects 2010 1542:Parker Warburton Team Architects 2010 1530:Parker Warburton Team Architects 2010 1518:Parker Warburton Team Architects 2010 636:Heritage New Zealand listed buildings 273:were also located on Princes Street. 7: 1814:. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed. 1685:Goodall, M.; Griffiths, G. (1980a). 1179: 1167: 1061: 1005: 438:, dedicated to city founder Captain 1802:. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed. 1711:Herd, J.; Griffiths, G. J. (1980). 1222:"Experience Architectural Heritage" 1084:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 1037:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 357:The Exchange Building, designed by 207:was a traditional landing site for 900:List of historic places in Dunedin 99:King Edward Street/Ardmore Drive, 25: 1707:Dunedin: Express Office Services. 1689:. Dunedin: Otago Heritage Books. 1089:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 1042:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 1032:"Mantell, Walter Baldock Durrant" 233:New Zealand Historic Places Trust 115:, the second largest city in the 1150:Miller, T., and Brosnahan, S., " 333:, crossing the outer Octagon of 1435:Morris, Chris (15 April 2009). 1307:Price, Mark (15 January 2010). 690:, an Australian architect, and 751:styles, and makes good use of 27:Street in Dunedin, New Zealand 18:Southern Cross Hotel (Dunedin) 1: 979:"Dunedin's Scottish heritage" 1732:Dunedin: A pictorial history 1018:Goodall & Griffiths 1980 949:. Retrieved 26 January 2023. 829:and supporting the façade's 622:Dunedin cable tramway system 325:building, 193 Princes Street 235:classification as a result. 1630:. Accessed 23 January 2023. 1398:"High speeds on Princes St" 1199:. Accessed 25 January 2023. 716:New Zealand national anthem 594:Dunedin's Southern Cemetery 550:Natural History New Zealand 527:Crown Roller Mills Building 459:Toitū Otago Settlers Museum 226:In the years following the 1899: 1812:Place names of New Zealand 1800:The story of early Dunedin 1367:Otago Sculpture Trust 2005 1268:Otago Sculpture Trust 2005 592:. This latter road passes 579:Southern Festival of Speed 457:, close to which lies the 252:Princes Street by gaslight 123:in the city centre to the 1756:. Dunedin: John McIndoe. 1715:. Dunedin: John McIndoe. 1504:Hunt, D. (10 March 2010)" 1423:Herd & Griffiths 1980 1256:Herd & Griffiths 1980 1139:Herd & Griffiths 1980 991:Herd & Griffiths 1980 846:Union Bank of Australasia 692:Charles Fleming MacDonald 496:building, in the Exchange 278:Whakamana Cannabis Museum 61:2.0 km (1.2 mi) 37: 1664:Positively George Street 313:The Dowling Street steps 131:. North of The Octagon, 1577:Knight & Wales 1988 1467:10 October 2010 at the 1383:14 January 2016 at the 1283:Knight & Wales 1988 1847:45.88181°S 170.49936°E 1560:"Heritage New Zealand" 1079:"Burton, Alfred Henry" 852:, and features carved 809: 719: 645: 628:via High, Rattray, or 575:Dunedin Street Circuit 545: 497: 477:location of the first 463:Dunedin Chinese Garden 411: 362: 326: 314: 301: 127:, close to the city's 1480:Dunedin bus route map 963:The anatomy of a city 807: 713: 643: 543: 492: 409: 385:. The two ships, the 356: 320: 312: 295: 1852:-45.88181; 170.49936 1788:Architecture Dunedin 1754:Buildings of Dunedin 1730:Johnson, D. (1993). 1615:Heritage New Zealand 1109:Details of this book 1030:Sorrenson, M. P. K. 650:Heritage New Zealand 53:Dunedin City Council 1843: /  1752:; Wales, N (1988). 1713:Discovering Dunedin 1703:Hayward, P. (1999) 1607:"Chief Post Office" 1564:www.heritage.org.nz 1193:Speight's water tap 1182:, pp. 162–164. 1064:, pp. 108–109. 1008:, pp. 68, 113. 947:mediastorehouse.com 725:Bank of New Zealand 420:University of Otago 381:and chief surveyor 34: 1873:Streets in Dunedin 1336:Heritage Preserved 1234:on 16 October 2008 1111:at OpenLibrary.com 889:History of Dunedin 810: 720: 646: 546: 498: 485:Below the Exchange 471:Warehouse Precinct 469:, is known as the 412: 363: 327: 315: 302: 248:Daniel Louis Mundy 197:Southern Endowment 125:Oval sports ground 1579:, pp. 77–79. 1442:Otago Daily Times 1404:. 7 December 2009 1402:Otago Daily Times 1314:Otago Daily Times 1197:www.dunedinnz.com 1156:Otago Daily Times 1075:Knight, Hardwicke 1020:, pp. 20–27. 993:, pp. 30–31. 967:Otago Daily Times 818:Mason & Wales 797:Silver Fern Farms 525:building and the 432:Consultancy House 401:Speight's Brewery 129:Southern Cemetery 106: 105: 91:, central Dunedin 16:(Redirected from 1890: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1839: 1836: 1825: 1803: 1791: 1783: 1767: 1745: 1726: 1700: 1681: 1646: 1640: 1631: 1625: 1619: 1618: 1603: 1597: 1591: 1580: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1556: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1502: 1496: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1432: 1426: 1425:, pp. 112f. 1420: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1394: 1388: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1357: 1345: 1339: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1304: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1285:, pp. 185f. 1280: 1271: 1265: 1259: 1253: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1233: 1226: 1218: 1212: 1206: 1200: 1189: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1170:, pp. 33ff. 1165: 1159: 1148: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1071: 1065: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1027: 1021: 1015: 1009: 1003: 994: 988: 982: 976: 970: 959: 950: 941: 935: 928: 870:Cargill Monument 793:Great Depression 673:J. Louis Salmond 455:Dunedin Cenotaph 436:Cargill Monument 244:Hardwicke Knight 42: 35: 21: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1887: 1883:Central Dunedin 1863: 1862: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1842: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1822: 1806: 1794: 1786: 1770: 1764: 1748: 1742: 1729: 1723: 1710: 1697: 1684: 1678: 1658: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1641: 1634: 1626: 1622: 1605: 1604: 1600: 1592: 1583: 1575: 1571: 1558: 1557: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1516: 1512: 1503: 1499: 1490: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1469:Wayback Machine 1461: 1457: 1447: 1445: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1421: 1417: 1407: 1405: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1385:Wayback Machine 1377: 1373: 1365: 1361: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1333: 1329: 1319: 1317: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1293: 1289: 1281: 1274: 1266: 1262: 1254: 1247: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1207: 1203: 1190: 1186: 1178: 1174: 1166: 1162: 1149: 1145: 1137: 1133: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1060: 1056: 1046: 1044: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1012: 1004: 997: 989: 985: 977: 973: 960: 953: 942: 938: 929: 925: 920: 879: 861:H. E. Shacklock 822:Otago gold rush 782:Venetian Gothic 688:William Dunning 662:Edmund Anscombe 638: 614: 612:Transport links 598:William Cargill 571:Otago Peninsula 563:State Highway 1 554:Kensington Oval 487: 451:Queen's Gardens 447:State Highway 1 440:William Cargill 379:William Cargill 351: 307: 290: 250:— was entitled 240:Burton Brothers 228:Otago gold rush 216:Captain Cargill 169: 148:Otago gold rush 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1896: 1894: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1865: 1864: 1827: 1826: 1820: 1804: 1792: 1784: 1768: 1762: 1746: 1740: 1727: 1721: 1708: 1701: 1695: 1682: 1676: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1632: 1620: 1598: 1581: 1569: 1546: 1534: 1522: 1510: 1497: 1484: 1472: 1455: 1427: 1415: 1389: 1371: 1359: 1340: 1327: 1299: 1295:Bannister 1999 1287: 1272: 1260: 1245: 1213: 1211:, p. 113. 1201: 1184: 1172: 1160: 1143: 1131: 1128:. 12 May 2018. 1113: 1101: 1066: 1054: 1022: 1010: 995: 983: 971: 951: 936: 922: 921: 919: 916: 915: 914: 908: 905:Princes Street 902: 897: 891: 886: 885:, Christchurch 883:Colombo Street 878: 875: 866: 865: 857: 834: 802: 801: 785: 774: 771:Dunedin Casino 763: 733:William Armson 708: 707: 704: 680: 676: 669: 637: 634: 630:Stuart Streets 613: 610: 523:H.E. Shacklock 486: 483: 479:Salvation Army 428:John Wickliffe 388:John Wickliffe 383:Charles Kettle 350: 347: 306: 303: 289: 286: 267:H.E. Shacklock 220:Walter Mantell 177:Water of Leith 168: 165: 109:Princes Street 104: 103: 97: 96:South end 93: 92: 86: 85:North end 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 33:Princes Street 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1895: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1823: 1821:0-589-00933-8 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1763:0-86868-106-7 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1741:0-908812-33-7 1737: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1722:0-86868-030-3 1718: 1714: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1696:0-908774-45-1 1692: 1688: 1687:Maori Dunedin 1683: 1679: 1677:0-7900-0704-5 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1660:Bannister, M. 1657: 1656: 1652: 1645:, p. 15. 1644: 1639: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1628:Hotel website 1624: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1599: 1596:, p. 14. 1595: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1544:, p. 13. 1543: 1538: 1535: 1532:, p. 12. 1531: 1526: 1523: 1520:, p. 11. 1519: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1403: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1369:, p. 19. 1368: 1363: 1360: 1355: 1350:, p. 40. 1349: 1344: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1303: 1300: 1297:, p. 45. 1296: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1261: 1258:, p. 40. 1257: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1230: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1210: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1141:, p. 48. 1140: 1135: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1055: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1002: 1000: 996: 992: 987: 984: 980: 975: 972: 968: 964: 958: 956: 952: 948: 945: 940: 937: 933: 927: 924: 917: 912: 909: 906: 903: 901: 898: 895: 892: 890: 887: 884: 881: 880: 876: 874: 871: 862: 858: 855: 851: 847: 843: 842:Robert Lawson 839: 835: 832: 831:oriel windows 828: 823: 819: 815: 812: 811: 806: 798: 794: 790: 786: 783: 779: 778:William Mason 775: 772: 768: 767:Louis Boldini 764: 761: 757: 754: 753:Port Chalmers 750: 746: 742: 738: 737:Louis Godfrey 734: 730: 726: 722: 721: 717: 712: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 684:National Bank 681: 677: 674: 670: 667: 663: 659: 655: 654: 653: 651: 642: 635: 633: 631: 627: 623: 618: 611: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 586:South Dunedin 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 567:South Dunedin 564: 559: 555: 551: 542: 538: 536: 530: 528: 524: 520: 514: 511: 510:Dunedin sound 507: 506:Empire Tavern 503: 495: 491: 484: 482: 480: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 416:William Mason 408: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 389: 384: 380: 376: 375:Otago Harbour 371: 367: 360: 359:William Mason 355: 348: 346: 344: 339: 336: 332: 324: 323:National Bank 319: 311: 305:The "Top 100" 304: 299: 294: 287: 285: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 263:Hallenstein's 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 229: 224: 221: 217: 213: 210: 206: 205:Otago Harbour 201: 198: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 166: 164: 161: 157: 156:Otago Harbour 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 133:George Street 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72:, New Zealand 71: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 50:Maintained by 48: 41: 36: 30: 19: 1860: 1828: 1811: 1799: 1787: 1771: 1753: 1731: 1712: 1704: 1686: 1666:. Auckland: 1663: 1623: 1610: 1601: 1572: 1563: 1537: 1525: 1513: 1500: 1487: 1475: 1458: 1446:. Retrieved 1440: 1430: 1418: 1406:. Retrieved 1401: 1392: 1374: 1362: 1348:Hayward 1999 1343: 1330: 1318:. Retrieved 1312: 1302: 1290: 1270:, p. 9. 1263: 1236:. Retrieved 1229:the original 1216: 1209:Johnson 1993 1204: 1196: 1187: 1175: 1163: 1155: 1146: 1134: 1125: 1116: 1104: 1092:. Retrieved 1082: 1069: 1057: 1045:. Retrieved 1035: 1025: 1013: 986: 974: 966: 961:Smith, C., " 946: 939: 926: 911:Queen Street 896:, Wellington 894:Lambton Quay 867: 814:Wain's Hotel 760:Oamaru stone 647: 619: 615: 606:Johnny Jones 602:Thomas Burns 583: 547: 531: 515: 502:Wain's Hotel 499: 494:Wain's Hotel 475: 444: 427: 424:Otago Museum 413: 393:Philip Laing 392: 386: 366:The Exchange 365: 364: 349:The Exchange 343:First Church 340: 330: 328: 297: 282:Christchurch 275: 256: 251: 237: 225: 202: 193: 170: 145: 117:South Island 108: 107: 29: 1850: / 1838:170°29′58″E 1808:Reed, A. H. 1796:Reed, A. H. 1238:26 December 907:, Edinburgh 729:Renaissance 658:Moray Place 397:Otago Heads 335:Moray Place 181:The Octagon 121:The Octagon 77:Postal code 1867:Categories 1835:45°52′55″S 1750:Knight, H. 1668:Reed Books 1653:References 1491:Rice, W. " 1448:4 November 1408:23 January 913:, Auckland 854:Corinthian 749:Corinthian 259:The D.I.C. 101:Kensington 1780:225963992 1180:Reed 1956 1168:Reed 1956 1062:Reed 1975 1006:Reed 1956 827:spandrels 789:John Mair 756:bluestone 626:City Rise 590:Caversham 535:bluestone 276:In 2018, 185:Edinburgh 173:Bell Hill 160:Bell Hill 141:Bell Hill 137:City Rise 1810:(1975). 1798:(1956). 1662:(1999). 1465:Archived 1381:Archived 1320:12 April 1094:13 April 1047:13 April 877:See also 864:Reserve. 844:'s 1874 838:ANZ Bank 703:company. 700:trachyte 679:Forrest. 558:Boer War 467:the Oval 461:and the 422:and the 391:and the 271:Briscoes 254:(1977). 189:Scotland 66:Location 696:Baroque 331:Top 100 321:Former 167:History 113:Dunedin 89:Octagon 70:Dunedin 1818:  1778:  1760:  1738:  1719:  1693:  1674:  850:Oamaru 800:Hotel. 666:cupola 604:, and 265:, and 58:Length 1232:(PDF) 1225:(PDF) 1126:Stuff 918:Notes 745:Ionic 741:Doric 288:Route 209:Māori 1816:ISBN 1776:OCLC 1758:ISBN 1736:ISBN 1717:ISBN 1691:ISBN 1672:ISBN 1450:2011 1410:2023 1354:help 1322:2014 1240:2008 1096:2014 1049:2014 868:The 859:The 836:The 758:and 747:and 723:The 682:The 569:and 519:Oval 212:waka 80:9016 1195:," 1154:," 965:," 449:at 370:CBD 1869:: 1670:. 1635:^ 1613:. 1609:. 1584:^ 1562:. 1549:^ 1439:. 1400:. 1311:. 1275:^ 1248:^ 1124:. 1087:. 1081:. 1077:. 1040:. 1034:. 998:^ 954:^ 743:, 632:. 600:, 284:. 261:, 214:. 191:. 187:, 143:. 1824:. 1782:. 1766:. 1744:. 1725:. 1699:. 1680:. 1617:. 1566:. 1452:. 1412:. 1356:) 1334:" 1324:. 1242:. 1191:" 1098:. 1051:. 930:" 833:. 773:. 718:. 675:. 298:4 20:)

Index

Southern Cross Hotel (Dunedin)

Dunedin
Octagon
Kensington
Dunedin
South Island
The Octagon
Oval sports ground
Southern Cemetery
George Street
City Rise
Bell Hill
Otago gold rush
New Zealand Historic Places Trust Register
Otago Harbour
Bell Hill
Bell Hill
Water of Leith
The Octagon
Edinburgh
Scotland
Southern Endowment
Otago Harbour
Māori
waka
Captain Cargill
Walter Mantell
Otago gold rush
New Zealand Historic Places Trust

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