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Darling Downs

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is a wider-spread generic word meaning the whole race but in the Kamabroi dialect. The Downs tribes spoke one common dialect, called Waccah and so to all other surrounding tribes were known as the Wacca-burra. The Goonnee-burra were once situated where Warwick stands today. Goonnee meant "the ones
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in 1846. Other well-established residences on the southern downs include Glengallan Homestead, Talgai Homestead, Pringle Cottage and Rosenthal Homestead. One of the first stations to be established was Jimbour House. It was also the point where Leichhardt launched his expedition to the Northern
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During the early 20th century dairy was a significant industry for Queensland. The 1930s saw the peaking of the dairy industry on the Downs with 6,500 farms and over 200,000 milking cows. The Downs Co-operative Dairy Association expanded, constructed or purchased at least 10 butter and cheese
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which created an ideal verdure for stock eight months of the year. The Darling Downs Aboriginals had an annual burning season at the time when the indigenous grasses were ripe and dry. The annual fires gave the local Aboriginals of the Darling Downs the name "Goonneeburra" or "Fire Blacks" –
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in high demand. By late 2012, the industry was recovering with smaller processing facilities at Crows Nest and Inglewood opening. In 2014, the Oakey Abattoir which is the fourth largest meat processing plant in Australia, launched an environmental initiative to extract
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The area is home to Australia's largest concentration of feedlots. In 2010, two abattoirs at Pittsworth and Killarney owned by Dudley Leitch were closed. Several other plants in the area were also closed leaving the remaining meat processor at
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there are now over sixty cellar doors, wineries, and vineyards. The industry first began as a table grape growing region that by the mid-1960s was starting to plant wine grape cultivars. This region has a
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After agriculture and mining and manufacturing are the next most important sectors. Manufacturing focuses on food and beverages but also the production of machinery, equipment and metal products.
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fossil finds. The rich discoveries have lent weight to the theory that humans were not a factor in the extinction of the ancient megafauna species. Many of the fossils in the region date to the
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co-settled the area from the late 1840s onwards. Darling Downs then became known as the 'jewel in the diadem of squatterdom' with an elite 'pure merino' class living in comfortable houses.
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Price, Gilbert J.; Ferguson, Kyle J.; Webb, Gregory E.; Feng, Yue-xing; Higgins, Pennilyn; Nguyen, Ai Duc; Zhao, Jian-xin; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Louys, Julien (27 September 2017).
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The Queensland Gas Pipeline oil pipeline and the Roma to Brisbane Pipeline, Australia's first natural gas pipeline both cross the region from west to east. There are three
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gained fame after offering vacant blocks of land for just $ 1. This was done to encourage residents to settle in the small town which had less than 1,000 people in 2001.
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atypical to the rest of Queensland due to its elevation. Altitudes from 680 m to over 1200 m above sea level make it ideally suited to premium wine production.
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and on-farm dams. The lower temperatures of the milder summers in the Stanthorpe and Killarney regions allows farmers to grow lettuce, celery, brassicas and potato.
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is a heritage-listed shearing shed situated at a site where a tourist operator has collected numerous related structures. The region has also a small zoo,
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News of the lush pastures quickly spread resulting in a land grab that authorities in the distant New South Wales colony found difficult to stop.
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Part of the Darling Downs, which includes the towns of Allora, Clifton, Warwick, Killarney and the rocky district in the south known as the
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The region is popular with tourists because of its many natural and heritage attractions, including the Goomburra State Forest,
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The Darling Downs contains the largest deposit of rich black agricultural soils in Australia. A commonly grown grass species
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By 1844 there 26 properties including a number of sheep stations with more than 150,000 head. Local aboriginals and European
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and travelling north. In June 1827, Cunningham climbed to the top of Mount Dumaresque (near what is now Clintonvale close to
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was found in the district around this time, however it was agricultural activity that provided for the boom times ahead.
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Tour of The Minister for Lands (the Hon. E. H. Macartney) in the Darling Downs and Maranoa districts, May and June, 1911
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The region produces around one quarter of the state's agricultural output. Water for irrigation is mostly sourced from
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are found in this part of the region. (This is different to the IBRA subregion also known as The Southern Downs
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The region has developed a strong and diverse agricultural industry largely due to the extensive areas of
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in 1844 saw the remains of a camp showing the signs of white men through ridge poles and steel axes.
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This article is about the region of Queensland, Australia. For the suburb of Perth, Australia, see
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crocodile, representing the largest extinct crocodile species ever discovered in Australia.
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has displays of horse-drawn vehicles and material on the history of the Darling Downs. The
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Aboriginal Labour and the Cattle Industry: Queensland from White Settlement to the Present
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wetlands provided a haven for many animal species not currently found on the downs. The
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and tributaries. The Condamine River flood plain is noted for its good soils formed by
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took place, marking the first fundamentalist Christian terrorist attack in Australia.
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was the first European person to settle on the Darling Downs in 1840, establishing a
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are some of the major water storage facilities in the area. West of Toowoomba is the
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The region is recognised as a cultural icon on the list of Queensland's Q150 icons.
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and other scattered remnants from a bygone era of early exploration and settlement.
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attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists to Toowoomba each September since 1950.
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In 2010, the population of the Darling Downs was estimated to be 241,537 people.
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lies to the west. A section of the western downs lies over coal deposits of the
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has been constructed so that heavy traffic can avoid passing through Toowoomba.
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were significant pioneers of large scale wheat farming on the Darling Downs.
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Baranggum (also known as Barrunggam, Barunggam Parrungoom, Murrumgama) is an
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is dominated by rolling hills covered by pastures of many different species,
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streams. It was the first ever use of a covered lagoon to treat effluent.
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expansion, north of Oakey, has been delayed by the largest environmental
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Before European settlement many areas on the Darling Downs were fertile
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as the Condamine River dried up during the severe drought of 1994/1995.
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Originally, the Darling Downs was covered with a wealth of indigenous
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and a number of power stations situated on the Downs, including the
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local authority areas. The name Darling Downs was given in 1827 by
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The Australian Ark: A History of Domesticated Animals in Australia
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is building the state's largest grid battery storage project. The
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ridges, winding creeks and herds of cattle. There are farms with
1675: 1320: 459: 325: 3483: 2914: 2323:"Stanwell announces new battery as part of state storage blitz" 1969:"A brief history of the Indigenous People of the Darling Downs" 496:. Other towns situated on what is now called The Downs include 488:
The largest city and commercial centre of the Darling Downs is
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Road opened up the area in the 1850s. Later the expansion of
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township but is now applied to a wider region comprising the
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celebrations, the Darling Downs was announced as one of the
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The central business district of the region's largest city,
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such as soy beans and chick peas, and other crops including
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charted the route through the pass to the Darling Downs.
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The Downs Co-operative Dairy Association Limited Factory
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Ristevski, Jorgo; Salisbury, Steven W. (16 June 2021).
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form the headwaters of the westward flowing Condamine.
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have both become extinct since cattle farming began.
885: 3866: 3773: 3710: 3675: 3649: 3594: 3517: 3441: 3370: 3339: 2973: 2952: 2372:Bressan, Giorgia; Deshaies, Michel (January 2023). 1613:has 21 affiliated golf clubs on the Darling Downs. 828:
1883 map of the Darling Downs showing pastoral runs
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Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia
228: 196: 172: 164: 156: 148: 140: 101: 48: 2669: 1764:"Darling Downs and Granite Belt tourist map c1935" 649:. On the northern boundaries of the Downs are the 2644:"Hopes Oakey abattoir strike could end next week" 2302:Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 March 2011). 1744:Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 March 2011). 1319:transport greatly assisted access to the region. 764:Squatting map of the Darling Downs district, 1864 2304:"Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2009–10" 1746:"Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2009–10" 245: 2725:"Study clears humans over megafauna extinction" 2514:"Ziesemer, Friedrich Wilhelm Ernst (1897–1972)" 2465:"Vegetable production in South East Queensland" 2351:"Darling Downs farmers get dirty over invasion" 1794:"Darling Downs | region, Queensland, Australia" 3495: 2926: 2426:. Government of Queensland. 6 November 2013. 2424:"Business and Industry Portal: Darling Downs" 1975:. Toowoomba Regional Council. 21 March 2013. 8: 1825:"Vertosols – Australian Soil Classification" 1682:of Queensland for its role as a "location". 1561:is the only natural lake on the tablelands. 2621:"Small country abattoirs making a comeback" 2571:"Darling Downs & South West Queensland" 1912:. Centre for the Government of Queensland. 835:set out to explore the area to the west of 168:77,388.7 km (29,879.9 sq mi) 3646: 3502: 3488: 3480: 2933: 2919: 2911: 2522:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 669:. Towards the coast, the mountains of the 492:about 132 kilometres (82 mi) west of 62: 45: 2789: 2771: 2399: 2389: 2052: 820:Windmill on the Darling Downs, Queensland 2870:"PREMIER UNVEILS QUEENSLAND'S 150 ICONS" 2345: 2343: 1643:. For example, around Ma Ma Creek, rich 1435:. Water is also extracted from streams, 681:The majority of the Darling Downs has a 2663: 2661: 2598:"Pittsworth, Killarney abattoirs close" 2459: 2457: 2455: 1736: 2489:. The State of Queensland. July 2013. 2361:from the original on 31 December 2014. 2188:from the original on 10 December 2016. 2157:from the original on 10 December 2016. 1900: 1898: 2682:from the original on 1 November 2014. 2631:from the original on 1 November 2014. 2483:"Selecting the right pasture species" 2430:from the original on 1 November 2014. 2310:from the original on 13 October 2011. 2201:"Black soil and 'rolling grass seas'" 2069:from the original on 13 November 2012 1979:from the original on 24 October 2014. 1752:from the original on 13 October 2011. 839:in 1827, crossing to the west of the 286: 271: 254: 247: 83: 7: 2906:Toowoomba.org – Toowoomba's Homepage 2577:from the original on 1 November 2014 2493:from the original on 4 November 2014 1997:from the original on 4 November 2014 1916:from the original on 1 November 2014 1342:factories across the Darling Downs. 630:The Darling Down is situated in the 446:stock. Other typical sights include 328:region on the western slopes of the 29:Electoral district of Southern Downs 2642:Arlie Felton-Taylor (11 May 2012). 1666:court cases in Australian history. 1586:The region has uncovered important 889:Railway lines on the Darling Downs 623:A wide street in the small town of 2836:Joshua, Robertson (26 June 2017). 2700:. 11 December 2007. Archived from 2519:Australian Dictionary of Biography 2357:. News Limited. 3 September 2011. 1883:from the original on 27 March 2010 1835:from the original on 7 March 2016. 1804:from the original on 12 March 2016 1774:from the original on 20 March 2016 1334:. The Darling Downs experienced a 25: 2211:from the original on 19 June 2019 1725:Darling Downs Correctional Centre 685:although some areas experience a 657:. The region to the north is the 152:3.121089/km (8.083583/sq mi) 3922: 3585: 2723:Keating, Rebecca (30 May 2005). 2619:Jon Condon (27 September 2012). 2143:. Csiro Publishing. p. 83. 1823:Isbell, Ray (26 February 2016). 1770:. Queensland Museum and others. 1709: 1451:Friedrich Wilhelm Ernst Ziesemer 1328:1891 Australian shearers' strike 250:Localities around Darling Downs: 82: 75: 36:Darling Downs, Western Australia 2596:Jon Condon (10 February 2010). 570:Toowoomba Second Range Crossing 336:. The Downs are to the west of 43:Region in Queensland, Australia 2671:"Oakey Abattoir's world first" 2524:Australian National University 2487:Grazing and pasture management 2391:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2023.01.001 2321:Carroll, David (27 May 2021). 2231:Water crisis threatens towns. 2021:"Early Explorers in Australia" 1829:Australian Soil Classification 1627:Darling Downs viewed from the 1611:Darling Downs Golf Association 778:Western Downs Regional Council 770:Australian Aboriginal language 709:are a threat at times, as are 450:systems, windmills serving as 1: 2897:, State Library of Queensland 2442:"Darling Downs Regional Plan" 2283:. Queensland Heritage Council 2255:. Queensland Heritage Council 1455:Theodor Martin Peter Ziesemer 1346:in Toowoomba closed in 2006. 655:Bunya Mountains National Park 2573:. Government of Queensland. 2280:Queensland Heritage Register 2252:Queensland Heritage Register 2114:Discover Queensland Heritage 1594:and include species such as 1517:subtropical highland climate 691:subtropical highland climate 454:pumps to get water from the 3683:Fire and Emergency Services 2846:. Guardian News & Media 2668:Kate Stark (7 March 2014). 2205:Queensland Historical Atlas 2174:. CUP Archive. p. 40. 1941:State Library of Queensland 1768:Queensland Historical Atlas 1649:Darling Downs hopping mouse 1390:Darling Downs Power Station 1354:Wieambilla police shootings 1301:Charles Douglas Eastaughffe 374:Governor of New South Wales 3992: 2698:Australia's Culture Portal 1408:across the country to the 602:Toowoomba Wellcamp Airport 33: 26: 3966:Pre-Separation Queensland 3961:Agriculture in Queensland 3897: 3583: 3565:Australian rules football 2694:"Australia's fossil past" 1394:Kogan Creek Power Station 888: 683:humid subtropical climate 568:traverse the region. The 340:and are one of the major 310: 248: 244: 70: 61: 2378:Journal of Rural Studies 2025:The Geographical Journal 1555:Main Range National Park 1382:Millmerran Power Station 389:available water capacity 3596:Politics and Government 2817:. Australian Geographic 2676:Queensland Country Life 2602:Queensland Country Life 2137:Parsonson, Ian (1998). 2089:A History of Queensland 2087:Evans, Raymond (2007). 2054:2027/mdp.39015058537633 1877:Encyclopædia Britannica 1798:Encyclopædia Britannica 1674:In 2009 as part of the 3971:Squatting in Australia 3340:Local government areas 2901:Southern Darling Downs 2773:10.1098/rspb.2017.0785 1631: 1534: 1510:in an area called the 1474: 1410:Great Australian Bight 1404:starts at the town of 1378:Cameby Downs coal mine 1311:'s train networks and 829: 821: 765: 757: 627: 616: 485: 348:catchment upstream of 3884:Members of Parliament 3720:Regions of Queensland 3352:Southern Downs Region 2874:Queensland Government 1973:Local history library 1626: 1530: 1468: 1437:off-stream reservoirs 1303:settled in the area. 827: 819: 813:who hunt with fire". 763: 752: 622: 610: 480: 342:regions of Queensland 338:South East Queensland 334:Queensland, Australia 282:South East Queensland 274:South West Queensland 257:South West Queensland 3956:Great Dividing Range 3951:Murray-Darling basin 3698:Electoral Commission 3619:Legislative Assembly 3362:Western Downs Region 2654:on 28 November 2014. 2512:Stevenson, Brian F. 2112:Cook, Penny (2006). 1573:Cobb & Co Museum 1398:Tarong Power Station 841:Great Dividing Range 462:-dusting, rusty old 456:Great Artesian Basin 330:Great Dividing Range 2608:on 12 October 2014. 2037:1925GeogJ..66...69C 1618:Carnival of Flowers 1598:, the largest-ever 1506:region surrounding 1386:Oakey Power Station 883:Territory in 1844. 558:New England Highway 230:Federal division(s) 198:State electorate(s) 144:241,537 (2010) 121: /  3442:Places of interest 3347:Goondiwindi Region 2766:(1863): 20170785. 2236:p. 3. 3 June 1995. 2168:May, Dawn (1994). 2031:(1), Methuen: 69, 1851:The Brisbane Times 1632: 1596:Diprotodon optatum 1577:Jondaryan Woolshed 1535: 1475: 830: 822: 766: 758: 725:, is known as the 628: 617: 486: 262:Central Queensland 125:27.817°S 151.633°E 3933: 3932: 3735:Wide Bay–Burnett 3706: 3705: 3693:Ambulance Service 3667:Magistrates Court 3477: 3476: 3469:Jimbour Homestead 2533:978-0-522-84459-7 2471:on 24 March 2015. 2199:French, Maurice. 2098:978-0-521-87692-6 1910:Queensland Places 1847:"Q150 icons list" 1717:Queensland portal 1581:Darling Downs Zoo 1444:Panicum coloratum 1290: 1289: 861:Ludwig Leichhardt 792:and west towards 318: 317: 314: 313: 16:(Redirected from 3983: 3926: 3775:Cities and towns 3647: 3626:Local Government 3589: 3504: 3497: 3490: 3481: 3449:Cambanoora Gorge 3357:Toowoomba Region 2935: 2928: 2921: 2912: 2882: 2881: 2876:. 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Archived from 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2461: 2450: 2449: 2448:on 4 March 2015. 2438: 2432: 2431: 2420: 2414: 2413: 2403: 2393: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2347: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2318: 2312: 2311: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2243: 2237: 2233:The Courier Mail 2229:Collie, Gordon. 2227: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2134: 2128: 2127: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2056: 2013: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2002: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1965: 1959: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1902: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1869: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1843: 1837: 1836: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1790: 1784: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1760: 1754: 1753: 1741: 1719: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1696:On Our Selection 1547:Queen Mary Falls 1532:Queen Mary Falls 1374:Kogan Creek Mine 886: 833:Allan Cunningham 774:Baranggum people 586:Perseverance Dam 370:Allan Cunningham 267:Wide Bay–Burnett 246: 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 130:-27.817; 151.633 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 86: 85: 79: 66: 57: 51: 46: 21: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3981: 3980: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3893: 3862: 3769: 3702: 3671: 3645: 3590: 3581: 3513: 3508: 3478: 3473: 3459:Cunninghams Gap 3437: 3383:Bunya Mountains 3366: 3335: 3091:Gowrie Junction 2969: 2948: 2939: 2891: 2886: 2885: 2880:on 24 May 2017. 2864: 2863: 2859: 2849: 2847: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2820: 2818: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2760:Proc. R. Soc. B 2753: 2752: 2748: 2738: 2736: 2735:on 6 April 2011 2729:ABC News Online 2722: 2721: 2717: 2707: 2705: 2704:on 20 July 2008 2692: 2691: 2687: 2667: 2666: 2659: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2618: 2617: 2613: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2580: 2578: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2534: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2463: 2462: 2453: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2349: 2348: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2286: 2284: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2258: 2256: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2228: 2224: 2214: 2212: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2182: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2151: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2124: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2072: 2070: 2045:10.2307/1783258 2015: 2014: 2010: 2000: 1998: 1989: 1988: 1984: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1946: 1944: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1906:"Darling Downs" 1904: 1903: 1896: 1886: 1884: 1873:"Darling Downs" 1871: 1870: 1866: 1856: 1854: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1807: 1805: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1777: 1775: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1688: 1672: 1664:public interest 1660:New Acland Mine 1653:paradise parrot 1637: 1629:Bunya Mountains 1559:Lake Broadwater 1539:Cunninghams Gap 1525: 1500: 1469:Grain silos at 1463: 1425: 1370:New Acland Mine 1362: 1309:Queensland Rail 880:Condamine River 853:Cunninghams Gap 780:, particularly 747: 719: 697:and occasional 679: 651:Bunya Mountains 636:Condamine River 632:drainage basins 611:Aerial view of 566:Warrego Highway 475: 458:, light planes 346:Condamine River 304:New South Wales 297:New South Wales 290:New South Wales 219:Toowoomba South 215:Toowoomba North 149: • Density 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 97: 96: 95: 94: 93: 92: 91: 87: 53: 52: 49: 44: 39: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3989: 3987: 3979: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3938: 3937: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3920: 3913: 3906: 3898: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3870: 3868: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3843:Sunshine Coast 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3779: 3777: 3771: 3770: 3768: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3716: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3704: 3703: 3701: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3679: 3677: 3673: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3664: 3662:District Court 3659: 3653: 3651: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3622: 3621: 3611: 3606: 3600: 3598: 3592: 3591: 3584: 3582: 3580: 3579: 3578: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3499: 3492: 3484: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3374: 3372: 3371:National parks 3368: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2967: 2962: 2956: 2954: 2950: 2949: 2940: 2938: 2937: 2930: 2923: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2890: 2889:External links 2887: 2884: 2883: 2857: 2828: 2805: 2746: 2715: 2685: 2657: 2634: 2611: 2588: 2562: 2532: 2504: 2474: 2451: 2433: 2415: 2364: 2355:The Australian 2339: 2313: 2294: 2266: 2238: 2222: 2191: 2180: 2160: 2149: 2129: 2122: 2104: 2097: 2079: 2008: 1982: 1960: 1954: 1927: 1894: 1864: 1853:. 10 June 2009 1838: 1815: 1785: 1755: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1704: 1701: 1687: 1684: 1671: 1668: 1636: 1633: 1583:near Clifton. 1524: 1521: 1504:Southern Downs 1499: 1496: 1462: 1459: 1431:from alluvial 1424: 1421: 1361: 1358: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1003: 1002: 999: 996: 991: 988: 984: 983: 980: 977: 972: 969: 965: 964: 961: 958: 953: 950: 946: 945: 942: 939: 934: 931: 927: 926: 923: 920: 915: 912: 908: 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 891: 890: 868:Patrick Leslie 857:Charles Fraser 772:spoken by the 746: 743: 727:Southern Downs 718: 717:Southern Downs 715: 713:in dry years. 678: 675: 594:Storm King Dam 590:Cressbrook Dam 474: 471: 354:Southern Downs 316: 315: 312: 311: 308: 307: 300: 293: 285: 284: 279: 276: 270: 269: 264: 259: 253: 252: 242: 241: 232: 226: 225: 211:Southern Downs 200: 194: 193: 183:Southern Downs 176: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 105: 99: 98: 89: 88: 81: 80: 74: 73: 72: 71: 68: 67: 59: 58: 42: 24: 18:Southern Downs 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3988: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3946:Darling Downs 3944: 3943: 3941: 3925: 3921: 3919: 3918: 3914: 3912: 3911: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3896: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3874:Queenslanders 3872: 3871: 3869: 3865: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3772: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3730:Darling Downs 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3709: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3657:Supreme Court 3655: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3588: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3500: 3498: 3493: 3491: 3486: 3485: 3482: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3454:Canning Downs 3452: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3440: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3369: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3338: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3226:Passchendaele 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3136:Kaimkillenbun 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2942:Darling Downs 2936: 2931: 2929: 2924: 2922: 2917: 2916: 2913: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2888: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2861: 2858: 2845: 2844: 2839: 2832: 2829: 2816: 2809: 2806: 2801: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2750: 2747: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2719: 2716: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2689: 2686: 2681: 2677: 2672: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2638: 2635: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2615: 2612: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2592: 2589: 2576: 2572: 2566: 2563: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2520: 2515: 2508: 2505: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2478: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2447: 2443: 2437: 2434: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2416: 2411: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2368: 2365: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2328: 2324: 2317: 2314: 2309: 2305: 2298: 2295: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2234: 2226: 2223: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2195: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2164: 2161: 2156: 2152: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2133: 2130: 2125: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2090: 2083: 2080: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2012: 2009: 1996: 1992: 1986: 1983: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1899: 1895: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1868: 1865: 1852: 1848: 1842: 1839: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1819: 1816: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1751: 1747: 1740: 1737: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1533: 1529: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1481: 1472: 1467: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1414:coal seam gas 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1352:In 2022, the 1350: 1347: 1345: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1295: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1108:South Western 1106: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 989: 986: 985: 981: 978: 976: 973: 970: 967: 966: 962: 959: 957: 954: 951: 948: 947: 943: 940: 938: 935: 932: 929: 928: 924: 921: 919: 916: 913: 910: 909: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 892: 887: 884: 881: 877: 876:Canning Downs 873: 869: 864: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 845:Hunter Region 842: 838: 834: 826: 818: 814: 811: 807: 802: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 762: 755: 754:Jimbour House 751: 744: 742: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 716: 714: 712: 708: 705:and damaging 704: 703:thunderstorms 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 676: 674: 672: 668: 664: 660: 659:South Burnett 656: 652: 648: 645: 641: 640:Maranoa River 637: 633: 626: 621: 614: 609: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 574:Coolmunda Dam 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 484: 479: 472: 470: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 381: 379: 378:Ralph Darling 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:Western Downs 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 322:Darling Downs 309: 306: 305: 301: 299: 298: 294: 292: 291: 287: 283: 280: 278:Darling Downs 277: 275: 272: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 251: 243: 240: 236: 233: 231: 227: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 201: 199: 195: 192: 191:Western Downs 188: 184: 180: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 134: 106: 104: 100: 90:Darling Downs 78: 69: 65: 60: 56: 50:Darling Downs 47: 41: 37: 30: 19: 3915: 3908: 3901: 3760:Gulf Country 3745:Central West 3729: 3631:Constitution 3570:Rugby league 3464:Granite Belt 3433:Wondul Range 3026:Cecil Plains 2941: 2878:the original 2860: 2848:. Retrieved 2843:The Guardian 2841: 2831: 2819:. Retrieved 2808: 2763: 2759: 2749: 2737:. Retrieved 2733:the original 2728: 2718: 2706:. Retrieved 2702:the original 2697: 2688: 2675: 2652:the original 2647: 2637: 2625:Beef Central 2624: 2614: 2606:the original 2601: 2591: 2579:. Retrieved 2565: 2553:. Retrieved 2517: 2507: 2495:. Retrieved 2486: 2477: 2469:the original 2446:the original 2436: 2418: 2381: 2377: 2367: 2354: 2330:. Retrieved 2326: 2316: 2297: 2285:. Retrieved 2278: 2269: 2257:. Retrieved 2250: 2241: 2230: 2225: 2213:. Retrieved 2204: 2194: 2170: 2163: 2139: 2132: 2113: 2107: 2088: 2082: 2071:, retrieved 2028: 2024: 2011: 1999:. Retrieved 1985: 1972: 1963: 1957: 1945:. Retrieved 1939: 1930: 1918:. Retrieved 1909: 1885:. Retrieved 1876: 1867: 1855:. Retrieved 1850: 1841: 1828: 1818: 1806:. Retrieved 1797: 1788: 1776:. Retrieved 1767: 1758: 1739: 1694: 1689: 1673: 1657: 1638: 1615: 1608: 1604:Tomistominae 1585: 1570: 1564:The town of 1563: 1536: 1512:Granite Belt 1501: 1485:green energy 1476: 1448: 1441: 1426: 1418: 1363: 1351: 1348: 1340: 1336:water crisis 1325: 1298: 1291: 1260:Cecil Plains 1256:Cecil Plains 874:property at 865: 831: 798: 767: 726: 723:Granite Belt 720: 680: 629: 598:Glenlyon Dam 562:Gore Highway 538:Cecil Plains 487: 468: 432:dairy cattle 393: 382: 332:in southern 321: 319: 302: 295: 288: 249: 40: 3910:WikiProject 3879:Brisbanites 3838:Rockhampton 3828:Maryborough 3575:Rugby union 3408:Mount Binga 3291:Wallangarra 3211:Mount Tyson 3186:Meringandan 3146:Kingsthorpe 3086:Goondiwindi 2996:Applethorpe 2866:Bligh, Anna 2555:18 February 2401:2108/311957 2384:: 495–506. 2327:pv magazine 1936:"Baranggum" 1808:26 February 1778:26 February 1691:Steele Rudd 1635:Environment 1592:Pleistocene 1543:Spicers Gap 1523:Attractions 1492:waste water 1429:groundwater 1423:Agriculture 1402:Dingo Fence 1330:started at 1313:Cobb and Co 1305:Spicers Gap 1139:Kingsthorpe 1104:Goondiwindi 837:Moreton Bay 806:Moreton Bay 667:Surat Basin 514:Goondiwindi 510:Wallangarra 366:Goondiwindi 179:Goondiwindi 157:Established 128: / 103:Coordinates 3976:Q150 Icons 3940:Categories 3853:Townsville 3818:Hervey Bay 3808:Gold Coast 3798:Caboolture 3740:South West 3725:South East 3614:Parliament 3609:Government 3511:Queensland 3403:Main Range 3393:Erringibba 3388:Crows Nest 3306:Weengallon 3256:Southbrook 3251:Stanthorpe 3236:Pittsworth 3201:Millmerran 3166:Macalister 3111:Highfields 3096:Greenmount 3081:Goombungee 3051:Crows Nest 3031:Chinchilla 3001:Ballandean 2946:Queensland 2850:29 October 2821:25 October 2581:1 November 2497:4 November 2181:0521469155 2150:0643102388 2123:1876561424 2073:9 November 2001:4 November 1947:15 January 1920:1 November 1887:6 November 1857:7 December 1731:References 1686:In fiction 1680:Q150 Icons 1641:wilderness 1508:Stanthorpe 1471:Purrawunda 1366:coal mines 1317:stagecoach 1272:Cottonvale 1165:Glenmorgan 1089:Millmerran 1085:Millmerran 1032:Crows Nest 1028:Crows Nest 994:Crows Nest 971:Stanthorpe 794:Chinchilla 671:Scenic Rim 578:Leslie Dam 554:Chinchilla 546:Millmerran 526:Pittsworth 506:Stanthorpe 452:water well 448:irrigation 400:vegetables 141:Population 55:Queensland 3848:Toowoomba 3833:Mount Isa 3803:Gladstone 3788:Bundaberg 3765:Far North 3535:Geography 3428:The Palms 3418:Southwood 3398:Girraween 3281:Thulimbah 3181:Meandarra 3141:Killarney 3116:Inglewood 3041:Condamine 2974:Townships 2960:Toowoomba 2782:0962-8452 2648:ABC Rural 2542:1833-7538 2410:255892630 2259:15 August 1600:marsupial 1588:megafauna 1551:Killarney 1490:from its 1449:Brothers 1332:Jondaryan 1299:In 1854, 1294:squatters 1070:Goomburra 1066:Goomburra 1051:Goomburra 1025:Toowoomba 1013:Killarney 1009:Killarney 987:Toowoomba 949:Toowoomba 930:Toowoomba 911:Toowoomba 843:from the 735:MacIntyre 711:bushfires 687:semi-arid 582:Cooby Dam 490:Toowoomba 483:Toowoomba 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Index

Southern Downs
Electoral district of Southern Downs
Darling Downs, Western Australia
Queensland

Darling Downs is located in Queensland
Coordinates
27°49′S 151°38′E / 27.817°S 151.633°E / -27.817; 151.633
LGA(s)
Goondiwindi
Southern Downs
Toowoomba
Western Downs
State electorate(s)
Condamine
Nanango
Southern Downs
Toowoomba North
Toowoomba South
Warrego
Federal division(s)
Groom
Maranoa
South West Queensland
Central Queensland
Wide Bay–Burnett
South West Queensland
South East Queensland
New South Wales
New South Wales

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