Knowledge (XXG)

Southern Han

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617: 57: 659:. From that point, the new Song rulers set themselves about to continue the reunification process set in motion by the Later Zhou. Through the 960s and 970s, the Song increased its influence in the south until finally it was able to force the Southern Han dynasty to submit to its rule in 971. 1531:
Schafer, Edward H. "The History of the Empire of Southern Han: According to Chapter 65 of the Wu-tai-shih of Ou-yang Hsiu", Zinbun-kagaku-kenkyusyo (ed.), Silver Jubilee Volume of the Zinbun-kagaku-kenkyusyo. Kyoto, Kyoto University,
616: 563:
and he claimed to be a descendant of that famous dynasty. The kingdom is often referred to as the Southern Han dynasty throughout China's history. It attempted but failed to annex the independent polity of
533:
court in 905. Though the Tang fell two years later, Liu did not declare himself the founder of a new kingdom as other southern leaders had done. He merely inherited the title of Prince of Nanping in 909.
1935: 2659: 2723: 2718: 1928: 2713: 2623: 1921: 1634: 608:. The Southern Tang occupied all of the northern boundary of the Southern Han after Min and Chu were conquered by the Southern Tang in 945 and 951 respectively. 2698: 2688: 2655: 1894: 2683: 1887: 1944: 1630: 483: 479: 166: 2639: 640: 628: 2611: 2607: 2599: 56: 1880: 1587: 1568: 1545: 1522: 2603: 2595: 2708: 1621: 1293: 275: 261: 236: 2703: 431: 317: 2635: 331: 2010: 1962: 1761: 1649: 635:
During the late 9th century as the Tang dynasty weakened, local Vietnamese lords began taking control of its domain in
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The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia (Volume One, Part One): From early times to c. 1500
680: 605: 383: 1607: 268: 82: 2672: 2555: 2545: 2520: 2434: 2272: 1996: 1817: 1735: 1304: 601: 639:(northern Vietnam). Southern Han campaigned twice against the Vietnamese in 931 and 2550: 2479: 2419: 2254: 2163: 2153: 2112: 2099: 2094: 1901: 1858: 1848: 1740: 652: 643:
in an attempt to add these Vietnamese territories to their realm, but failed both.
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State in southern China (917-971) during the 5 Dynasties and 10 Kingdoms period
2504: 2499: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2338: 2295: 2277: 2241: 2200: 2186: 2067: 2031: 2016: 1975: 1695: 1674: 1659: 656: 580:, the domains of the kingdom spread along the coastal regions of present-day 2310: 2264: 2213: 2171: 2072: 2062: 2046: 1730: 581: 577: 511: 487: 397: 71: 541:, declared the founding of a new kingdom, which he initially called "Yue" ( 2560: 2540: 2343: 2057: 449: 404: 2442: 2424: 2414: 2401: 2287: 2208: 1970: 1725: 1690: 585: 491: 297: 97: 38: 30: 2333: 2325: 1838: 1700: 589: 494:. The dynasty greatly expanded its capital Xingwang Fu (Chinese: 439: 1557:
The Making of South East Asia (RLE Modern East and South East Asia)
2532: 1705: 615: 293: 1917: 1603: 486:. It was located on China's southern coast, controlling modern 514:). It attempted but failed to annex the autonomous polity of 879:
Too tedious thus not used when referring to this sovereign
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It was not until Liu Yin's death in 917 that his brother,
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was named regional governor and military officer by the
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leading his troops against Southern Han forces on the
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Cambridge University Press. p. 139. 2467: 2237: 2141: 2036: 1958: 1936: 1922: 1914: 1622: 1608: 1600: 992: 518:, which was controlled by the Vietnamese. 353: 55: 18: 651:The Five Dynasties ended in 960 when the 1888:Historical Records of the Five Dynasties 568:which was controlled by the Vietnamese. 506: 454: 2714:10th-century disestablishments in China 1476: 604:as well as the non-Chinese kingdoms of 1945:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period 1631:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period 1495: 1483: 592:. It had borders with the kingdoms of 484:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period 304: 167:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period 1438: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1347: 1345: 1330: 1328: 1315: 1313: 1302: 1300: 1292: 1283: 1245: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1093: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 195: 185: 175: 171: 145: 133: 121: 109: 105: 95: 7: 2699:10th-century establishments in China 2689:Former countries in Chinese history 188:• Renamed from "Yue" to "Han" 1582:, University of California Press, 559:) was the imperial surname of the 14: 1881:Old History of the Five Dynasties 996:Southern Han rulers family tree 576:With its capital at present-day 273: 259: 234: 2684:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 1536:Tarling, Nicholas, ed. (1999). 547:); he changed the name to Han ( 410: 500: 495: 463: 444: 435: 389: 375: 337: 323: 1: 2624:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 1578:Taylor, Keith Weller (1983), 522:Founding of the Southern Han 1955:(and other northern states) 978: 961: 941: 924: 910: 893: 864: 848: 831: 814: 794: 781: 767: 749: 736: 719: 705: 655:was founded to replace the 2745: 2573: 2470: 2234:(other than Northern Han) 2144: 2053: 1684:Ten Kingdoms (Ten States) 1515:Imperial China (900–1800) 1400: 1398: 1360: 1290: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1243: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1205: 1203: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 973: 956: 936: 919: 905: 888: 873: 859: 843: 826: 809: 789: 776: 762: 744: 731: 714: 700: 555: 549: 543: 471: 421: 352: 312: 213: 209: 172: 158: 106: 54: 49: 37: 29: 1580:The Birth of the Vietnam 647:Fall of the Southern Han 482:that existed during the 318:Traditional Chinese 61:Southern Han (dark blue) 2127:Emperor Shizong of Liao 2122:Emperor Taizong of Liao 1555:Coedes, George (2015). 623:woodblock depiction of 612:War with the Vietnamese 476:dynastic state of China 458:; 917–971), officially 332:Simplified Chinese 2709:970s disestablishments 1844:Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom 871:Wénwǔ Guāngmíng Xiào ( 632: 2704:971 disestablishments 619: 79:Common languages 1779:independent entities 1561:Taylor & Francis 1333:Liu Sheng 劉晟 920–958 198:• Ended by the 1990:Concurrent warlords 1513:Mote, F.W. (1999). 671: 178:• Established 2694:917 establishments 1832:Neighboring states 1317:Liu Bin 劉玢 920–943 1169:Liu Yan 劉龑 889–942 989:Rulers family tree 712:Tian Huang Da Di ( 667: 633: 588:and the island of 572:Territorial extent 2666: 2665: 2569: 2568: 2527: 2526: 2227: 2226: 2195: 2194: 2081: 2080: 1911: 1910: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1334: 1318: 1170: 986: 985: 688:Period of Reigns 425: 424: 417: 416: 363:Standard Mandarin 303: 302: 285: 284: 281: 280: 247: 246: 141:Emperor Zhongzong 2736: 2468: 2238: 2142: 2037: 1959: 1938: 1931: 1924: 1915: 1854:Tibetan kingdoms 1814: 1796:Qingyuan Circuit 1624: 1617: 1610: 1601: 1592: 1574: 1551: 1528: 1499: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1450: 1356: 1355:Prince of Xun 循王 1343: 1332: 1316: 1311: 1310:Prince of Yue 越王 1168: 1002: 1001: 993: 981: 976: 975: 964: 959: 958: 944: 939: 938: 927: 922: 921: 913: 908: 907: 896: 891: 890: 876: 875: 867: 862: 861: 851: 846: 845: 834: 829: 828: 817: 812: 811: 797: 792: 791: 784: 779: 778: 770: 765: 764: 752: 747: 746: 739: 734: 733: 722: 720:tiān huáng dà dì 717: 716: 708: 703: 702: 681:Posthumous Names 672: 558: 557: 552: 551: 546: 545: 508: 504:; Jyutping: 502: 497: 473: 465: 456: 446: 437: 413: 412: 392: 391: 378: 377: 354: 340: 339: 326: 325: 305: 277: 276: 263: 262: 251: 250: 238: 237: 231: 230: 215: 214: 59: 43: 42: 41: 34: 33: 19: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2734: 2733: 2729:Former kingdoms 2669: 2668: 2667: 2662: 2565: 2523: 2509: 2457: 2429: 2396: 2363: 2320: 2282: 2259: 2233: 2223: 2191: 2158: 2131: 2110: 2104: 2077: 2049: 2026: 1985: 1954: 1948: 1942: 1912: 1907: 1868: 1827: 1808: 1801:Jinghai Circuit 1791:Dingnan Circuit 1771: 1745: 1679: 1638: 1628: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1577: 1571: 1554: 1548: 1535: 1525: 1512: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1494: 1490: 1482: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1462: 1448: 1446: 1439: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1297: 1285: 1177: 1171: 1150: 1036: 991: 915: 786: 772: 685:Personal Names 665: 649: 629:Bạch Đằng River 614: 574: 524: 478:and one of the 345:Literal meaning 296: 274: 260: 235: 202: 189: 179: 149: 148:• 958–971 137: 136:• 943–958 129:Emperor Shangdi 125: 124:• 941–943 113: 112:• 917–941 62: 45: 44: 27: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2742: 2740: 2732: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2671: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2537: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2525: 2524: 2519: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2471: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2439: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2406: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2373: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2362: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2330: 2328: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2292: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2246: 2244: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2205: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2168: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2118: 2116: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2091: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2043: 2034: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2024: 2014: 2004: 1993: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1967: 1965: 1956: 1953:Five Dynasties 1950: 1949: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1918: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1826: 1825: 1823:Lulong Circuit 1820: 1815: 1806:Wuping Circuit 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1782: 1780: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1643:Five Dynasties 1640: 1639: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1619: 1612: 1604: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1575: 1569: 1552: 1546: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1498:, p. 269. 1488: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1346: 1344: 1329: 1327: 1314: 1312: 1301: 1299: 1291: 1289: 1287:Huizong of Min 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 998: 997: 990: 987: 984: 983: 969: 966: 949: 948:Did not exist 946: 931: 930: 901: 898: 881: 869: 854: 853: 839: 836: 819: 805: 804:Did not exist 801: 800: 758: 755: 724: 710: 695: 694: 689: 686: 683: 678: 664: 661: 648: 645: 613: 610: 573: 570: 523: 520: 510:, present-day 498:; pinyin: 470:(Chinese: 466:), originally 462:(Chinese: 423: 422: 419: 418: 415: 414: 407: 401: 400: 398:Yue: Cantonese 394: 393: 386: 380: 379: 372: 366: 365: 359: 358: 357:Transcriptions 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 334: 328: 327: 320: 314: 313: 310: 309: 301: 300: 291: 287: 286: 283: 282: 279: 278: 271: 265: 264: 257: 248: 245: 244: 239: 227: 226: 221: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 197: 194: 193: 190: 187: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 173: 170: 169: 164: 163:Historical era 160: 159: 156: 155: 153:Emperor Houzhu 150: 147: 144: 143: 138: 135: 132: 131: 126: 123: 120: 119: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 103: 100: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 83:Middle Chinese 80: 76: 75: 68: 64: 63: 60: 52: 51: 47: 46: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2741: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2674: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2572: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2556:Qian Hongzong 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2546:Qian Yuanguan 2544: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2530: 2522: 2521:Wang Yanzheng 2518: 2516: 2512: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2435:Southern Tang 2432: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2366: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2273:Meng Zhixiang 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2230: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2198: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1998: 1997:Liu Shouguang 1995: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1951: 1946: 1939: 1934: 1932: 1927: 1925: 1920: 1919: 1916: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1818:Guiyi Circuit 1816: 1812: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1736:Southern Tang 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1613: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1598: 1591: 1589:9780520074170 1585: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1570:9781317450955 1566: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1547:0-521-66369-5 1543: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1524:0-674-01212-7 1520: 1516: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1497: 1492: 1489: 1486:, p. 80. 1485: 1480: 1477: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1453: 1444: 1443: 1405: 1403: 1363: 1359: 1351: 1340: 1339: 1324: 1323: 1306: 1305:Liu Hongchang 1298:b. 896–d. 930 1295: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1271: 1269: 1261: 1259: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1241: 1229: 1227: 1215: 1213: 1192: 1190: 1176: 1175: 1151:b. 874–d. 911 1148: 1136: 1133: 1121: 1119: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1089: 1077: 1075: 1055: 1053: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1003: 1000: 999: 995: 994: 988: 980: 970: 967: 963: 953: 950: 947: 943: 933: 932: 929: 926: 912: 902: 899: 895: 885: 882: 880: 870: 866: 856: 855: 850: 840: 837: 833: 823: 820: 816: 806: 803: 802: 799: 796: 783: 769: 759: 756: 754: 751: 738: 728: 725: 721: 711: 707: 697: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 670: 662: 660: 658: 654: 646: 644: 642: 638: 630: 626: 622: 618: 611: 609: 607: 603: 602:Southern Tang 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 571: 569: 567: 562: 540: 535: 532: 528: 521: 519: 517: 513: 509: 503: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 469: 461: 457: 451: 447: 441: 433: 429: 420: 408: 406: 402: 399: 395: 387: 385: 381: 373: 371: 367: 364: 360: 355: 351: 347: 343: 335: 333: 329: 321: 319: 315: 311: 306: 299: 295: 292: 290:Today part of 288: 272: 270: 267: 266: 258: 256: 253: 252: 249: 243: 240: 233: 232: 229: 228: 225: 222: 220: 217: 216: 212: 208: 204: 201: 191: 181: 168: 165: 161: 157: 154: 151: 142: 139: 130: 127: 118: 117:Emperor Gaozu 115: 101: 99: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 73: 70:Xingwang Fu ( 69: 65: 58: 53: 48: 40: 32: 20: 2679:Southern Han 2612:N. Dynasties 2608:S. Dynasties 2551:Qian Hongzuo 2480:Wang Shenzhi 2420:Yang Longyan 2369:Southern Han 2368: 2255:Wang Zongyan 2232:Ten Kingdoms 2177:Liu Chengjun 2164:Northern Han 2154:Liu Chengyou 2100:Shi Chonggui 2095:Shi Jingtang 1902:Wudai Huiyao 1900: 1893: 1886: 1879: 1849:Liao dynasty 1786:Yiwu Circuit 1776: 1750:Other states 1741:Northern Han 1721:Southern Han 1720: 1596: 1579: 1556: 1537: 1514: 1491: 1479: 1461: 1440: 1336: 1320: 1172: 1037:劉知謙 (d. 894) 916: 878: 857:Zhong Zong ( 773: 753:) after 926 741: 676:Temple Names 668: 653:Song dynasty 650: 634: 575: 536: 525: 505: 499: 480:Ten Kingdoms 467: 459: 453: 443: 428:Southern Han 427: 426: 370:Hanyu Pinyin 308:Southern Han 255:Song dynasty 242:Tang dynasty 224:Succeeded by 223: 218: 200:Song dynasty 2604:16 Kingdoms 2495:Wang Jipeng 2490:Wang Yanjun 2485:Wang Yanhan 2410:Yang Xingmi 2316:Gao Jichong 2306:Gao Baorong 2301:Gao Conghui 2219:Guo Zongxun 2149:Liu Zhiyuan 2115:occupation) 2109:Interregnum 1981:Zhu Youzhen 1963:Later Liang 1809: [ 1650:Later Liang 1496:Taylor 1983 1484:Coedes 2015 1449:r. 958–971 1350:Liu Honggao 1342:r. 943–958 1034:Liu Zhiqian 841:Guangtian ( 561:Han dynasty 507:Hingwong Fu 501:Xìngwáng Fǔ 269:Ngô dynasty 219:Preceded by 2673:Categories 2596:3 Kingdoms 2505:Zhu Wenjin 2500:Wang Yanxi 2359:Ma Xichong 2349:Ma Xiguang 2339:Ma Xisheng 2296:Gao Jixing 2278:Meng Chang 2242:Former Shu 2201:Later Zhou 2187:Liu Jiyuan 2068:Li Conghou 2032:Later Tang 2017:Li Maozhen 1976:Zhu Yougui 1696:Former Shu 1675:Later Zhou 1660:Later Tang 1466:References 1353:劉弘杲 d. 943 1326:r. 942–943 1308:劉弘昌 d. 944 1187:Liu Tai 劉台 1178:r. 917–942 982:) 958–971 928:) 943–958 903:Yingqian ( 865:zhōng zōng 852:) 941–943 849:guāng tiān 807:Shang Di ( 798:) 928–941 760:Qianheng ( 657:Later Zhou 384:Wade–Giles 89:Government 2475:Wang Chao 2392:Liu Chang 2387:Liu Sheng 2311:Gao Baoxu 2265:Later Shu 2250:Wang Jian 2214:Chai Rong 2182:Liu Ji'en 2172:Liu Chong 2137:Later Han 2087:Later Jin 2073:Li Congke 2063:Li Siyuan 2047:Li Keyong 2007:Wang Rong 1873:Histories 1731:Later Shu 1670:Later Han 1665:Later Jin 1471:Citations 1442:Liu Chang 1338:Zhongzong 962:liú chǎng 952:Liu Chang 934:Hou Zhu ( 911:yìng qián 894:liú shèng 884:Liu Sheng 785:) 925–928 774:Bailong ( 771:) 917–925 768:qián hēng 742:Liu Yan ( 692:Era Names 625:Ngô Quyền 582:Guangdong 578:Guangzhou 512:Guangzhou 488:Guangdong 474:), was a 348:South Han 72:Guangzhou 23:Han / Yue 2561:Qian Chu 2541:Qian Liu 2344:Ma Xifan 2058:Li Cunxu 1864:Đại Việt 1777:De facto 1635:Timeline 1322:Shāng 殤皇 1284:Emperor 1174:Gaozu 高祖 968:958–971 917:Qianhe ( 900:943–958 838:941–943 815:shāng dì 782:bái lóng 757:917–941 698:Gao Zu ( 631:, 938 AD 600:and the 455:Naam Hon 450:Jyutping 411:Naam Hon 405:Jyutping 92:Monarchy 2448:Li Jing 2443:Li Bian 2425:Yang Pu 2415:Yang Wo 2382:Liu Bin 2377:Liu Yan 2354:Ma Xi'e 2288:Jingnan 2209:Guo Wei 1971:Zhu Wen 1726:Jingnan 1506:Sources 1447:942–980 1294:Liu Hua 1147:Liu Yin 971:Dabao ( 942:hòu zhǔ 925:qiàn hé 874:文武光明孝皇帝 832:liú bīn 822:Liu Bin 787:Dayou ( 750:liú yǎn 737:liú yán 727:Liu Yan 637:Jinghai 621:Đông Hồ 586:Guangxi 566:Jinghai 539:Liu Yan 527:Liu Yin 516:Jinghai 492:Guangxi 445:Nán Hàn 432:Chinese 390:Nan Han 376:Nán Hàn 298:Vietnam 98:Emperor 67:Capital 50:917–971 2636:W. Xia 2334:Ma Yin 1947:rulers 1839:Balhae 1586:  1567:  1544:  1521:  979:dà bǎo 795:dà yǒu 706:gāo zǔ 663:Rulers 590:Hainan 452:: 442:: 440:pinyin 434:: 102:  2580:Shang 2533:Wuyue 2453:Li Yu 1813:] 1706:Wuyue 1532:1954. 914:) 943 294:China 2652:Qing 2648:Ming 2644:Yuan 2632:Song 2628:Liao 2620:Tang 2584:Zhou 2113:Liao 2011:Zhao 1859:Dali 1762:Zhao 1658:) / 1584:ISBN 1565:ISBN 1542:ISBN 1519:ISBN 715:天皇大帝 606:Dali 531:Tang 490:and 2660:PRC 2656:ROC 2640:Jīn 2616:Sui 2600:Jìn 2592:Han 2588:Qin 2576:Xia 2515:Yin 2463:Min 2326:Chu 2041:Jin 2001:Yan 1767:Yan 1715:Yin 1713:/ ( 1711:Min 1701:Chu 1656:Jin 1445:劉鋹 1149:劉隱 641:938 598:Chu 594:Min 496:興王府 468:Yue 460:Han 205:971 192:918 182:917 2675:: 2658:/ 2654:→ 2650:→ 2646:→ 2642:→ 2638:/ 2634:/ 2630:/ 2626:→ 2622:→ 2618:→ 2614:→ 2610:/ 2606:→ 2602:/ 2598:→ 2594:→ 2590:→ 2586:→ 2582:→ 2578:→ 2402:Wu 2021:Qi 1811:zh 1757:Qi 1691:Wu 1563:. 1559:. 1296:劉華 974:大寶 965:) 957:劉鋹 945:) 937:後主 920:乾和 906:應乾 897:) 889:劉晟 877:) 868:) 860:中宗 844:光天 835:) 827:劉玢 818:) 810:殤帝 790:大有 777:白龍 763:乾亨 745:劉龑 740:) 732:劉巖 723:) 709:) 701:高祖 596:, 584:, 448:; 438:; 436:南漢 338:南汉 324:南漢 35:/ 2111:( 2023:) 2019:( 2013:) 2009:( 2003:) 1999:( 1937:e 1930:t 1923:v 1717:) 1654:( 1637:) 1633:( 1623:e 1616:t 1609:v 1573:. 1550:. 1527:. 954:( 886:( 824:( 729:( 556:劉 550:漢 544:越 472:越 464:漢 430:( 74:) 39:越 31:漢

Index



Southern Han (dark blue)
Guangzhou
Middle Chinese
Emperor
Emperor Gaozu
Emperor Shangdi
Emperor Zhongzong
Emperor Houzhu
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
Song dynasty
Tang dynasty
Song dynasty
Ngô dynasty
China
Vietnam
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
Chinese
pinyin
Jyutping
dynastic state of China
Ten Kingdoms
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period

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