29:
464:
366:
The southeastern portion of the ecoregion, along the border of Oaxaca and
Chiapas, has a subhumid climate, and average annual rainfall of 1040-1600 mm per year. Characteristic trees of the subhumid forests are plumajillo
286:
The typical vegetation in the ecoregion is tropical dry deciduous forest. Most trees lose their leaves during the winter dry season. Characteristic trees of the lowlands, typically on limestone-derived soils, are
491:
Eric
Dinerstein, David Olson, et al. (2017). An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, BioScience, Volume 67, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 534–545; Supplemental material 2 table S1b.
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A 2017 assessment found that 6,459 km², or 10%, of the ecoregion is in protected areas. Approximately 28% of the unprotected area is still forested. Protected areas include
217:
61:
468:
109:
565:
114:
84:
535:
104:
555:
99:
550:
560:
278:
The climate is tropical and semi-arid to sub-humid. Rainfall averages 800 mm per year, falling mostly during the summer rainy season.
147:
426:
243:. The ecoregion ranges from sea level to 1400 meters elevation. Higher-elevation areas of the northern mountains, including the
418:
235:
The
Southern Pacific dry forests occupy the coastal lowlands and foothills along the Pacific coast of Southern Mexico. The
540:
181:
438:
545:
89:
305:
381:
353:
252:
293:
422:
387:
317:
248:
375:
359:
369:
349:
297:
321:
333:
309:
244:
28:
289:
196:
94:
44:
405:
343:
79:
399:
49:
393:
313:
301:
337:
239:
marks the western boundary of the ecoregion. The ecoregion extends inland to include the
327:
529:
240:
236:
509:
451:
267:
259:
191:
220:
463:
263:
155:
493:
166:
224:
160:
140:
56:
331:. Foothill forests on soils derived from igneous rocks include
255:, are home to montane pine-oak forests and moist forests.
202:
190:
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175:
146:
136:
128:
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67:
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38:
21:
16:Tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in Mexico
62:tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
8:
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33:Location of the Southern Pacific dry forests
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132:67,266 km (25,972 sq mi)
110:Sierra Madre de Oaxaca pine–oak forests
77:
18:
504:
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500:
115:Sierra Madre del Sur pine–oak forests
105:Sierra Madre de Chiapas moist forests
7:
14:
566:Neotropical dry broadleaf forests
427:Lagunas de Chacahua National Park
85:Central American pine–oak forests
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258:Cities in the ecoregion include
27:
510:"Southern Pacific dry forests"
452:"Southern Pacific dry forests"
419:La Sepultura Biosphere Reserve
1:
218:tropical dry broadleaf forest
536:Southern Pacific dry forests
469:Southern Pacific dry forests
439:List of ecoregions in Mexico
214:Southern Pacific dry forests
100:Petén–Veracruz moist forests
22:Southern Pacific dry forests
556:Natural history of Guerrero
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551:Natural history of Chiapas
561:Natural history of Oaxaca
90:Chimalpas montane forests
26:
306:Pterocarpus acapulcensis
382:Haematoxylum brasiletto
253:Sierra Madre de Chiapas
516:. World Wildlife Fund.
514:Terrestrial Ecoregions
458:. World Wildlife Fund.
456:Terrestrial Ecoregions
423:Huatulco National Park
354:Comocladia macrophylla
249:Sierra Madre de Oaxaca
370:Alvaradoa amorphoides
298:Godmania aesculifolia
294:Sideroxylon persimile
541:Ecoregions of Mexico
471:at Wikimedia Commons
388:Coccoloba floribunda
334:Lysiloma divaricatum
318:Pseudobombax palmeri
245:Sierra Madre del Sur
376:Bucida macrostachya
360:Trichilia americana
290:Brosimum alicastrum
197:Mexican dry forests
186:Critical/endangered
182:Conservation status
95:Jalisco dry forests
406:Prosopis juliflora
373:), cacho de toro (
350:Ceiba aesculifolia
344:Bursera fagaroides
80:Balsas dry forests
546:Forests of Mexico
467:Media related to
400:Bursera bipinnata
322:Bombax ellipticum
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403:) and mezquite (
394:Bursera simaruba
314:Tabebuia palmeri
302:Manilkara zapota
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19:
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413:Protected areas
338:Bursera excelsa
310:Licania arborea
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206:6,459 km² (10%)
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445:External links
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241:Oaxaca Valley
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237:Balsas River
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223:in southern
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176:Conservation
391:), mulato (
379:), brasil (
268:Zihuatanejo
50:Neotropical
530:Categories
476:References
251:, and the
192:Global 200
231:Geography
221:ecoregion
203:Protected
124:Geography
433:See also
264:Acapulco
156:Guerrero
347:, with
274:Climate
167:Chiapas
137:Country
68:Borders
39:Ecology
425:, and
357:, and
341:, and
325:, and
266:, and
260:Oaxaca
225:Mexico
161:Oaxaca
148:States
141:Mexico
282:Flora
216:is a
57:Biome
45:Realm
409:).
212:The
129:Area
74:List
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