38:
156:
114:
214:
171:
136:
125:
661:'The neutrality pact between the Soviet Union and Japan was concluded on April 13, 1941, that is, before the attack of Germany on the USSR and before the outbreak of war between Japan on the one hand and England and the United States on the other. Since that time the situation has been basically altered. Germany has attacked the USSR, and Japan, ally of Germany, is aiding the latter in its war against the USSR. Furthermore Japan is waging a war with the USA and England, which are allies of the Soviet Union.
2023:
4499:
584:: The present Pact comes into force from the day of its ratification by both Contracting Parties and remains valid for five years. In case neither of the Contracting Parties denounces the Pact one year before the expiration of the term, it will be considered automatically prolonged for the next five years.
704:
The Soviet
Government considers that this policy is the only means able to bring peace nearer, free the people from further sacrifice and suffering and give the Japanese people the possibility of avoiding the dangers and destruction suffered by Germany after her refusal to capitulate unconditionally.
667:
On the strength of the above and in accordance with
Article Three of the above mentioned pact, which envisaged the right of denunciation one year before the lapse of the five-year period of operation of the pact, the Soviet Government hereby makes know to the Government of Japan its wish to denounce
463:
pressed him, Molotov assured him that the treaty would remain in force until April 1946. The treaty also stated, "In case neither of the
Contracting Parties denounces the Pact one year before the expiration of the term, it will be considered automatically prolonged for the next five years" (April 13,
625:
In conformity with the spirit of the Pact on neutrality concluded on April 13, 1941, between the U.S.S.R. and Japan, the
Government of the U.S.S.R. and the Government of Japan, in the interest of insuring peaceful and friendly relations between the two countries, solemnly declare that the U.S.S.R.
447:
On April 5, 1945, the Soviet Union denounced the pact with Japan by informing the
Japanese government that "in accordance with Article Three of the above mentioned pact, which envisaged the right of denunciation one year before the lapse of the five-year period of operation of the pact, the Soviet
693:
The demand of the three powers, the United States, Great
Britain and China, on July 26 for the unconditional surrender of the Japanese armed forces was rejected by Japan, and thus the proposal of the Japanese Government to the Soviet Union on mediation in the war in the Far East loses all basis.
352:
off at the train station. That was symbolic of the importance that Stalin, who rarely appeared before foreign diplomats, attached to the treaty. It also provided him with the occasion, in the presence of the entire diplomatic corps, to invite negotiations with
Germany and to flaunt his increased
697:
Taking into consideration the refusal of Japan to capitulate, the Allies submitted to the Soviet
Government a proposal to join the war against Japanese aggression and thus shorten the duration of the war, reduce the number of victims and facilitate the speedy restoration of universal peace.
342:. That would make Japan feel less threatened by any possible Soviet invasion of Manchukuo and allow Japan to have enough provisions and capabilities to start a war against the United States. The pact would allow both Japan and the Soviet Union to avoid fighting on multiple fronts.
467:
On May 8 or 9, 1945, the date depending on the time zone, Nazi
Germany surrendered, which ended the war in Europe and started the secret three-month countdown for the Soviets to start hostilities against Japan. On August 9, 1945, just after midnight in Manchuria, the Soviets
338:'s briefing to his generals that an attack on the Soviet Union by the European Axis Powers would let Japan overtly challenge the United States. That briefing was based on the belief that if such an attack occurred, the Soviet Union would be too preoccupied with fighting
654:
The
American Ambassador at Moscow transmitted to the Secretary of State, by a telegram dated April 5, 1945, the following statement, as received from the press section of the Foreign Office, regarding Soviet denunciation of the U.S.S.R.-Japanese neutrality pact:
472:. The declaration of war against Japan followed nearly six hours later. Because of the time zone difference of 7 hours, the declaration of war could be still dated August 8, 1945, and was presented to the Japanese ambassador in Moscow at 11 p.m. Moscow time.
438:
in February 1945, Stalin secretly agreed to enter the war against Japan in exchange for American and British recognition of certain Soviet territorial claims in Asia. The Soviet offensive was to start within three months after the end of the war in Europe.
3162:
1161:
1776:
448:
Government hereby makes known to the Government of Japan its wish to denounce the pact of April 13, 1941." The wording of the denunciation suggested that the Soviet Union wished to see the treaty go out of effect immediately, and
687:"On Aug. 8, People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the U.S.S.R. Molotov received the Japanese Ambassador, Mr. Sato, and gave him, on behalf of the Soviet Government, the following for transmission to the Japanese Government:
1099:
658:" Today at 3 p.m. People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the USSR Mr. V. M. Molotov, received the Japanese Ambassador, Mr. N. Sato, and made the following statement to him in the name of the Soviet Government:
3954:
1089:
475:
During the Soviet invasion, Japanese forces on the Asian mainland were unprepared to resist and were overrun relatively quickly. In the last campaign of the war, Soviet territorial gains in Asia were Manchukuo,
578:: Should one of the Contracting Parties become the object of hostilities on the part of one or several third powers, the other Contracting Party will observe neutrality throughout the duration of the conflict.
1793:
3441:
3037:
1104:
3125:
2310:
2228:
345:
Stalin believed that his "problems can be solved in a natural way if the Soviets and the Japanese cooperate". After concluding the nonaggression treaty, Stalin, in an unprecedented gesture, saw
3293:
3258:
3254:
572:: Both Contracting Parties undertake to maintain peaceful and friendly relations between them and mutually respect the territorial integrity and inviolability of the other Contracting Party.
3814:
3032:
626:
pledges to respect the territorial integrity and inviolability of Manchoukuo and Japan pledges to respect the territorial integrity and inviolability of the Mongolian People's Republic.
4055:
4013:
3456:
3192:
3131:
1074:
4523:
4194:
1828:
598:
In confirmation whereof the above-named Representatives have signed the present Pact in two copies, drawn up in the Russian and Japanese languages, and affixed thereto their seals.
1854:
1094:
1542:
3641:
2463:
1970:
2921:
1731:
1196:
3926:
4623:
3546:
1874:
3067:
1443:
1231:
1997:
708:
In view of the above, the Soviet Government declares that from tomorrow, that is from Aug. 9, the Soviet Government will consider itself to be at war with Japan.' "
4034:
1761:
3511:
3372:
3217:
3213:
1317:
4563:
3937:
2939:
1352:
1256:
82:
4553:
3172:
701:
Loyal to its Allied duty, the Soviet Government has accepted the proposals of the Allies and has joined in the declaration of the Allied powers of July 26.
3569:
3072:
2453:
2384:
1312:
1156:
1084:
1000:
1384:
1176:
3995:
3819:
1823:
527:
323:. Those factors made the Japanese seek an accommodation with the Soviet Union to improve its international standing and to secure the northern border of
4583:
1781:
279:, the two nations fought against each other's allies but not against each other. In 1945, late in the war, the Soviets scrapped the pact and joined the
1332:
3579:
3551:
2787:
2397:
2279:
1907:
1448:
1166:
1364:
4588:
4224:
3881:
3521:
3187:
2180:
2170:
1688:
1181:
664:
In these circumstances the neutrality pact between Japan and the USSR has lost its sense, and the prolongation of that pact has become impossible.
4543:
3794:
3743:
3105:
1746:
1251:
1221:
3798:
1975:
1438:
1236:
1136:
464:
1946 - April 13, 1951). The denunciation came on April 5, 1945, which under those terms meant that the treaty would not renew on April 13, 1946.
1226:
3972:
3839:
3451:
3377:
3288:
3182:
2985:
2959:
1497:
1327:
1347:
4538:
4528:
2929:
1482:
1421:
861:
823:
690:'After the defeat and capitulation of Hitlerite Germany, Japan became the only great power that still stood for the continuation of the war.
3278:
2757:
1698:
1564:
1126:
272:
3283:
3222:
2513:
2389:
2289:
2274:
2185:
2145:
1171:
1079:
346:
4578:
1131:
37:
1808:
1703:
1614:
1307:
1295:
551:, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Lieutenant General, Jusanmin, Cavalier of the
384:. The Soviet Union pledged to respect the territorial integrity and the inviolability of Manchukuo, and Japan did the same for Mongolia.
4558:
3989:
3733:
3651:
3516:
3424:
3057:
3052:
2269:
4613:
1569:
1411:
1302:
1275:
4136:
3809:
3774:
3716:
2624:
2619:
2518:
2458:
2249:
2239:
1930:
1771:
1241:
4573:
4174:
3905:
1940:
1935:
1756:
1492:
1186:
969:
925:
1537:
1290:
718:
519:
4179:
3696:
3177:
2964:
2949:
2944:
2654:
2413:
2346:
2135:
1955:
1803:
1766:
1710:
1636:
1396:
1030:
504:, guided by a desire to strengthen peaceful and friendly relations between the two countries, have decided to conclude a pact on
308:
1869:
4618:
4199:
3686:
3681:
3661:
3609:
3325:
2647:
1681:
1609:
993:
515:
497:
452:
magazine reported that the Soviet Foreign Commissar's tone indicated that the Soviet Union might soon go to war against Japan.
4244:
2669:
1433:
1406:
1379:
1359:
1285:
1211:
1201:
1191:
4533:
4148:
3789:
3656:
3027:
2370:
2140:
1945:
1751:
1676:
1401:
1263:
684:
London, Aug., 8, 1945 - Foreign Commissar Molotov's announcement of the declaration of war, as broadcast by Moscow, follows:
671:
The Japanese Ambassador Mr. N. Sato, promised to inform the Japanese Government of the statement of the Soviet Government."
377:
1206:
1040:
4593:
4548:
3769:
3666:
2954:
2379:
2294:
2284:
2190:
1900:
1849:
1813:
879:
Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, Racing the Enemy: Stalin, Truman, and the Surrender of Japan, Harvard University Press, 2005, pp. 46-7.
3851:
3614:
3330:
1594:
1057:
4424:
4189:
3701:
3340:
3303:
2934:
2805:
2259:
2200:
1671:
1589:
542:
469:
3298:
2609:
1477:
1416:
723:
3871:
3526:
3273:
3249:
3157:
3098:
2428:
2299:
1631:
1502:
889:
213:
1626:
1389:
1374:
1268:
1062:
1045:
1069:
565:
who, after an exchange of their credentials, which were found in due and proper form, have agreed on the following:
4598:
4484:
4214:
4204:
4169:
3706:
3362:
2896:
2865:
1798:
1651:
1604:
1579:
986:
1322:
3308:
2855:
2850:
2777:
2732:
2712:
2523:
2210:
2002:
1950:
1818:
1512:
1462:
1052:
4209:
4045:
3961:
3898:
3691:
3574:
3531:
3491:
2969:
2752:
2694:
2642:
2264:
2092:
1893:
1656:
1458:
556:
316:
2792:
1574:
4467:
1661:
1646:
1280:
4603:
4419:
4023:
3912:
3779:
3646:
2664:
2594:
2403:
2155:
2082:
1736:
1549:
1342:
601:
Done in Moscow on April 13, 1941, which corresponds to the 13th day of the fourth month of the 16th year of
552:
2433:
1621:
594:
as soon as possible. The instruments of ratification shall be exchanged in Tokyo, also as soon as possible.
4568:
4502:
4411:
3506:
3392:
3091:
2742:
2504:
2468:
2444:
2341:
2326:
2175:
2087:
1559:
1216:
1109:
1025:
280:
4457:
3446:
4398:
3943:
3866:
3167:
2528:
1990:
1246:
3932:
523:
4472:
4452:
4608:
4462:
4350:
4278:
4219:
4130:
4085:
3762:
3263:
3244:
2659:
2483:
2473:
1985:
1487:
1369:
420:
397:
4477:
4358:
4342:
4326:
4095:
4050:
4018:
3804:
3397:
3387:
3318:
2891:
2838:
2811:
2801:
2747:
2737:
2722:
2674:
2599:
2423:
2102:
2097:
1980:
1641:
1584:
1517:
737:
548:
428:
366:
260:
140:
4447:
4382:
4310:
4302:
4261:
4234:
4229:
3919:
3711:
3604:
3496:
3355:
2860:
2797:
2614:
2584:
2125:
1554:
1472:
1426:
1119:
1114:
733:
424:
370:
118:
3966:
129:
43:
17:
4429:
4060:
3861:
3784:
3676:
3501:
3345:
3268:
3239:
2901:
2589:
2569:
2045:
1965:
1855:
South Korean-Japanese Agreement on Cooperation in the Field of Environmental Protection (1993)
1532:
1527:
1522:
1035:
965:
921:
915:
819:
728:
4374:
4366:
4184:
4142:
4116:
4005:
3876:
3856:
3829:
3589:
3350:
3042:
3017:
2762:
2478:
2150:
1788:
1741:
435:
409:
4318:
4110:
4028:
3824:
3753:
3584:
3429:
3419:
3208:
3062:
2767:
2684:
2604:
2077:
1916:
1666:
1507:
948:
866:
849:
799:
776:
538:
505:
393:
349:
312:
268:
176:
3012:
2679:
602:
431:, was sent to Manchuria in July 1942 and tasked with organizing troops for the invasion.
4442:
4434:
4239:
4164:
4080:
4040:
3599:
3594:
3536:
3047:
3022:
2906:
2727:
2717:
2574:
2538:
1960:
1859:
1337:
1197:
US-Japanese Convention Revising Certain Portions of Existing Commercial Treaties (1878)
944:
845:
795:
772:
405:
292:
4517:
4334:
4294:
4090:
3983:
3978:
3834:
3757:
3723:
3486:
3481:
3367:
3114:
2634:
2533:
2336:
2254:
2244:
2072:
2037:
412:
since the absence of a Japanese threat allowed the Soviets to move large forces from
331:
320:
1777:
Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan (1960)
4390:
4286:
4105:
3846:
3631:
3541:
3402:
2130:
2007:
1599:
591:
460:
339:
335:
300:
276:
264:
161:
86:
2704:
2321:
396:, considered denouncing the Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact, especially after the
813:
455:
The text of the treaty had stated that the pact remained "valid for five years" (
4123:
3949:
3636:
2782:
2331:
1318:
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation between Argentina and Japan (1898)
512:
The Presidum of the Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics -
401:
296:
4100:
3748:
3434:
3313:
2579:
2488:
2195:
1162:
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation Austria-Hungary and Japan (1869)
1610:
Japan-Manchukuo-Soviet Protocol for Cession of North Manchuria Railway (1935)
3728:
3619:
3476:
3414:
2911:
2886:
2881:
2689:
2560:
2493:
2165:
1313:
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation between Chile and Japan (1897)
1157:
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation between Spain and Japan (1868)
1146:
1015:
477:
381:
324:
1385:
Additional Agreement of the Japan-China Treaty relating to Manchuria (1905)
1177:
Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation between Peru and Japan (1873)
3671:
3382:
2990:
2418:
2109:
2053:
1839:
1721:
940:
841:
791:
768:
501:
493:
PACT OF NEUTRALITY BETWEEN UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS AND JAPAN
304:
1794:
Treaty on Basic Relations Between Japan and the Republic of Korea (1965)
3407:
3232:
3227:
2160:
413:
365:
on April 13, 1941, by Foreign Minister Yosuke Matsuoka and Ambassador
2843:
2012:
1864:
1100:
Treaty of Peace, Amity and Commerce between Portugal and Japan (1860)
1090:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the Netherlands and Japan (1858)
362:
78:
978:
815:
The Japanese-Soviet Neutrality Pact: A Diplomatic History, 1941-1945
1222:
Declaration of Amity and Commerce between Thailand and Japan (1887)
962:
The Japanese-Soviet Neutrality Pact -A Diplomatic History 1941-1945
3626:
2205:
1885:
1439:
Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Japan and the USA (1911)
1237:
Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Japan and the USA (1894)
508:, for which purpose they have appointed as their Representatives:
481:
212:
1333:
Japan-Greece Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation (1899)
1227:
Treaty of Friendship and Commerce between Mexico and Japan (1888)
27:
1941 non-aggression agreement between the USSR and Imperial Japan
3083:
1328:
Japan-Thailand Friendship, Commerce and Navigation Treaty (1898)
376:
The same day, all three men also signed a declaration regarding
271:
signed on April 13, 1941, two years after the conclusion of the
3087:
1889:
1348:
Japan-China Additional Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1903)
982:
917:
The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria, 1945: August Storm
500:
of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and His Majesty the
1422:
Japan-China Agreement relating to Manchuria and Jiandao (1909)
1829:
Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China (1978)
1699:
Japan-Thailand Offensive and Defensive Alliance Treaty (1941)
1182:
Engagement between Japan and China respecting Formosa of 1874
1127:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Belgium and Japan (1866)
1105:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Prussia and Japan (1861)
3126:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1252:
Japan-Brazil Treaty of Amity, Commerce and Navigation (1895)
1172:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Hawaii and Japan (1871)
1095:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between France and Japan (1858)
1080:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Russia and Japan (1859)
319:
and had rapidly-deteriorating diplomatic relations with the
1137:
Russo-Japanese Provisional Treaty of Karafuto Island (1867)
1132:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Italy and Japan (1866)
400:, but it made the crucial decision to keep the pact and to
1732:
Security Treaty between the United States and Japan (1951)
1308:
Japan–Netherlands Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1896)
307:
to safeguard its eastern border and to concentrate on the
1075:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Japan) (1859)
541:, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Jusanmin, Cavalier of the
3163:
Russian Revolution, Russian Civil War, Polish–Soviet War
3132:
Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
1570:
German–Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1927)
1303:
Franco–Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1896)
1276:
German–Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1896)
195:
Denounced by the Soviet Union on April 5, 1945
1444:
Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1911)
1242:
Italo–Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1894)
1232:
Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1894)
4195:
List of awards and honours bestowed upon Joseph Stalin
3642:
Case of Trotskyist Anti-Soviet Military Organization
1538:
Treaty concerning solution of Shandong issues (1922)
1291:
Japan–China Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1896)
416:and to send them to the front against the Germans.
4410:
4271:
4253:
4157:
4069:
4004:
3890:
3560:
3469:
3201:
3150:
3141:
3005:
2978:
2920:
2874:
2831:
2824:
2703:
2633:
2558:
2551:
2502:
2442:
2368:
2361:
2308:
2226:
2219:
2118:
2065:
2030:
1923:
1837:
1719:
1457:
1145:
1014:
146:
107:
92:
74:
59:
51:
3927:Declaration of the Rights of the Peoples of Russia
1767:Treaty of Peace between Japan and Indonesia (1958)
1085:Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1858)
890:"Large detailed Time Zones map of the USSR - 1982"
459:, until April 13, 1946). When Japanese Ambassador
1824:Basic Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation (1976)
3068:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
1772:Japan–South Vietnam Reparations Agreement (1959)
1167:Sino-Japanese Friendship and Trade Treaty (1871)
4035:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
3038:German pre–World War II industrial co-operation
1875:American–Japanese–Korean trilateral pact (2023)
756:Kissinger, Henry, "Diplomacy," page 365 and 366
679:
649:
620:
491:
419:It is possible that if the Germans had won the
303:wished to mend its diplomatic relations in the
252:
233:
217:Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact, April 13, 1941
2022:
1757:Japan–Philippines Reparations Agreement (1956)
1752:Treaty of Peace between Japan and Burma (1954)
1747:Treaty of Peace between Japan and India (1952)
1677:Japan-Manchukuo-China Joint Declaration (1940)
1264:Treaty for returning Fengtian Peninsula (1895)
837:
835:
246:
227:
4524:Military history of Japan during World War II
3610:Demolition of Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
3512:Aggravation of class struggle under socialism
3373:Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance
3099:
1901:
994:
787:
785:
404:by instead invading the European colonies in
8:
1483:Sino-Japanese Joint Defence Agreement (1918)
1207:Japan-Hawaii Labor Immigration Treaty (1884)
1041:Dutch-Japan Treaty of Peace and Amity (1854)
427:, who was known for his achievements in the
423:, Japan would have invaded Siberia. General
392:Later in 1941, Japan, as a signatory of the
315:was bogged down in a seemingly-interminable
30:
3570:1906 Bolshevik raid on the Tsarevich Giorgi
2385:Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office
1814:Japan-North Vietnam Joint Communiqué (1973)
1637:Japan-Netherlands Shipping Agreement (1936)
651:Soviet Denunciation of the Pact with Japan
632:On behalf of the Government of the U.S.S.R.
530:of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics;
3996:Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR
3147:
3106:
3092:
3084:
2828:
2555:
2365:
2223:
1908:
1894:
1886:
1870:Australian-Japanese Security Treaty (2022)
1412:Japan–Russia Secret Agreements (1907–1916)
1058:Japan-Netherlands Additional Treaty (1856)
1001:
987:
979:
29:
3580:National delimitation in the Soviet Union
3552:Backwardness brings on beatings by others
2788:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
2398:Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors
1762:Soviet–Japanese Joint Declaration of 1956
1672:Japan-China Basic Relations Treaty (1940)
1449:North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911
1026:Japan-US Treaty of Peace and Amity (1854)
4624:Foreign relations of the Empire of Japan
3522:Great Construction Projects of Communism
2171:National Spiritual Mobilization Movement
1689:Treaty between Thailand and Japan (1940)
1493:Covenant of the League of Nations (1919)
3938:Alleged 19 August 1939 speech
1711:Japanese Instrument of Surrender (1945)
1632:Canada-Japan New Trade Agreement (1935)
1565:Soviet–Japanese Basic Convention (1925)
1031:Anglo-Japanese Friendship Treaty (1854)
749:
275:. The agreement meant that for most of
188:
3973:Dialectical and Historical Materialism
2986:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
1694:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact (1941)
1498:Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)
764:
762:
1782:U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement
1070:Japan-Russia Additional Treaty (1858)
812:Boris Nikolaevich Slavinskiĭ (2004).
7:
4056:22nd Congress of the Communist Party
4014:20th Congress of the Communist Party
3457:19th Congress of the Communist Party
3294:18th Congress of the Communist Party
3259:17th Congress of the Communist Party
2390:Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff
2146:Imperial Rule Assistance Association
1850:US-Japanese Fishery Agreement (1991)
1799:Ogasawara Reversion Agreement (1968)
1580:Japan-China Customs Agreement (1930)
1365:Japan–Korea Agreement of August 1904
637:On behalf of the Government of Japan
4564:Treaties entered into force in 1941
3990:Marxism and Problems of Linguistics
3214:Anti-religious campaign (1921–1928)
3058:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
2300:East Asia Development Board (Kōain)
1809:Japan–China Joint Communiqué (1972)
1590:Shanghai Ceasefire Agreement (1932)
842:Denunciation of the neutrality pact
681:Soviet Declaration of War on Japan
535:His Majesty the Emperor of Japan -
408:. That had a direct bearing on the
398:German invasion of the Soviet Union
242:Japanese–Soviet Non-aggression Pact
4137:Comparison of Nazism and Stalinism
3956:The History of the Communist Party
3775:Soviet offensive plans controversy
3740:Ideological repression in science
3284:1937 Islamic rebellion in Xinjiang
1819:Japan–China Trade Agreement (1974)
1804:Okinawa Reversion Agreement (1971)
1503:Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (1919)
25:
4175:Generalissimo of the Soviet Union
3906:Marxism and the National Question
1286:Yamagata–Lobanov Agreement (1896)
1187:Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1875)
1053:Japan-US Additional Treaty (1855)
818:. Psychology Press. p. 103.
590:: The present Pact is subject to
327:from a possible Soviet invasion.
4498:
4497:
3815:Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
3279:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
2758:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
2021:
1657:Van Mook-Kotani Agreement (1938)
309:European Theatre of World War II
169:
154:
134:
123:
112:
36:
4589:Treaties of the Empire of Japan
4200:Statue of Joseph Stalin, Berlin
3336:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
3326:Occupation of the Baltic states
2773:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
1595:Japan-Manchukuo Protocol (1932)
941:Soviet War Declaration On Japan
769:Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact
516:Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov
498:Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
369:for Japan and Foreign Minister
223:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
31:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
18:Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact
4554:Germany–Soviet Union relations
3028:Japanese settlers in Manchuria
2141:Imperial Rescript on Education
1737:Treaty of San Francisco (1951)
1662:Arita-Craigie Agreement (1939)
1647:Hart-Ishizawa Agreement (1937)
1550:Washington Naval Treaty (1922)
1478:Lansing–Ishii Agreement (1917)
1417:Root–Takahira Agreement (1908)
1402:Franco-Japanese Treaty of 1907
1343:Anglo-Japanese Alliance (1902)
1281:Komura-Weber Memorandum (1896)
792:Declaration Regarding Mongolia
520:Council of People's Commissars
480:(Inner Mongolia) and northern
295:and then the expansion of the
1:
4041:Gomulka thaw (Polish October)
3852:1946–1947 Soviet famine
3425:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
2474:Imperial Way Faction (Kōdōha)
2380:Imperial General Headquarters
1971:Foreign commerce and shipping
1652:India-Japan Agreement of 1937
1627:Chin-Doihara Agreement (1935)
1605:India-Japan Agreement of 1934
1397:Gentlemen's Agreement of 1907
1375:Taft–Katsura agreement (1905)
1217:Convention of Tientsin (1885)
668:the pact of April 13, 1941.'
4584:Japan–Soviet Union relations
4539:Soviet Union in World War II
4529:Treaties of the Soviet Union
4190:1956 Georgian demonstrations
2806:Hirohito surrender broadcast
2201:Greater East Asia Conference
1323:Nishi–Rosen Agreement (1898)
1247:Treaty of Shimonoseki (1895)
719:Japan–Soviet Union relations
543:Order of the Sacred Treasure
4544:Mongolian People's Republic
4205:Stalin Monument in Budapest
3872:Night of the Murdered Poets
3790:Allegations of antisemitism
3527:Engineers of the human soul
3274:Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
3250:Sino-Soviet conflict (1929)
2186:Supreme Court of Judicature
1488:Treaty of Versailles (1919)
1370:Treaty of Portsmouth (1905)
920:. Frank Cass. p. 182.
555:of the First Class and the
253:
234:
4640:
4559:Treaties concluded in 1941
4245:Stalin Bloc – For the USSR
4215:Joseph Stalin Museum, Gori
3363:Soviet atomic bomb project
2897:Second Philippine Republic
2670:Manchuria–Mongolia problem
1642:Anti-Comintern Pact (1936)
1585:London Naval Treaty (1930)
1575:Kellogg–Briand Pact (1928)
1560:Klaipėda Convention (1924)
1473:Japan-China Treaty of 1915
1434:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910
1407:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1907
1380:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905
1360:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1904
1212:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1885
1202:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1882
1192:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876
676:Text of declaration of war
273:Soviet-Japanese Border War
42:Japanese Foreign Minister
4493:
4225:Places named after Stalin
4210:Stalin Monument in Prague
3734:Repressions in Azerbaijan
3452:1950 legislative election
3378:1946 legislative election
3289:1937 legislative election
3121:
2778:Japan during World War II
2733:Pacification of Manchukuo
2625:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
2620:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
2489:Control Faction (Tōseiha)
2211:Imperial Japanese Airways
2019:
1865:Japan-Korea GSOMIA (2016)
1622:He–Umezu Agreement (1935)
1555:Treaty of Lausanne (1923)
1513:Gongota Agreement of 1920
1115:Agreement of Paris (1864)
960:Slavinsky, Boris (2003).
361:The treaty was signed in
347:Japanese Foreign Minister
334:was initially unaware of
311:. On the other hand, the
247:
228:
185:
35:
4574:1941 in the Soviet Union
4046:Soviet Nonconformist Art
3962:1936 Soviet Constitution
3615:Soviet famine of 1932–33
3575:1907 Tiflis bank robbery
3547:Transformation of nature
3532:1936 Soviet Constitution
3492:Socialism in One Country
3331:German–Soviet Axis talks
2753:Second Sino-Japanese War
2695:Racial Equality Proposal
2275:Agriculture and Commerce
1533:Nine-Power Treaty (1922)
1528:Four-Power Treaty (1921)
1523:Treaty of Trianon (1921)
1036:Treaty of Shimoda (1855)
914:Glantz, David M (2003).
870:magazine, April 16, 1945
557:Order of the Golden Kite
283:campaign against Japan.
96:April 13, 1946
63:April 13, 1941
4170:Iosif Stalin locomotive
3913:Foundations of Leninism
3899:Anarchism or Socialism?
3780:Hitler Youth Conspiracy
3647:NKVD prisoner massacres
3299:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
3188:Death and state funeral
2665:Washington Naval Treaty
2610:Anglo–Japanese Alliance
2595:First Sino-Japanese War
2414:Nuclear weapons program
2156:Great Japan Youth Party
2083:National seals of Japan
1789:Tokyo Convention (1963)
1742:Treaty of Taipei (1952)
1518:Treaty of Sèvres (1920)
724:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
629:Moscow, April 13, 1941
553:Order of the Rising Sun
545:of the First Class, and
4619:Moscow in World War II
4579:Japan–Russia relations
4378:(second father-in-law)
3632:Murder of Sergey Kirov
3507:Stalinist architecture
3393:Turkish Straits crisis
2743:Motherland controversy
2713:Shōwa financial crisis
2505:Imperial Japanese Navy
2445:Imperial Japanese Army
2176:Peace Preservation Law
1667:Tripartite Pact (1940)
1508:Svalbard Treaty (1920)
1110:London Protocol (1862)
710:
673:
643:
614:
373:for the Soviet Union.
218:
4614:Japan–Russia treaties
4534:World War II treaties
4399:William Wesley Peters
3944:Falsifiers of History
3867:Rootless cosmopolitan
3173:Rule as Soviet leader
2655:Siberian Intervention
2464:Railways and Shipping
2280:Commerce and Industry
1976:Industrial production
1860:Kyoto Protocol (1997)
1338:Boxer Protocol (1901)
254:Nisso Fukashin Jōyaku
235:Nisso Chūritsu Jōyaku
216:
4594:Non-aggression pacts
4549:History of Manchuria
4420:Stalin's house, Gori
4351:Yevgeny Dzhugashvili
4279:Besarion Jughashvili
4220:Batumi Stalin Museum
4131:Nineteen Eighty-Four
3882:Censorship of images
3561:Crimes, repressions,
3264:1931 Menshevik Trial
3245:First five-year plan
3073:Political dissidence
2922:Occupied territories
2660:General Election Law
2484:Taiwan Army of Japan
862:"So Sorry, Mr. Sato"
646:Text of denunciation
641:YOSHITSUGU TATEKAWA
612:Yoshitsugu Tatekawa
559:of the Fourth Class,
421:Battle of Stalingrad
240:, also known as the
4412:Stalin's residences
4359:Galina Dzhugashvili
4343:Svetlana Alliluyeva
4327:Nadezhda Alliluyeva
4254:Cultural depictions
4096:Anti-Stalinist left
4051:Shvernik Commission
4019:Pospelov Commission
3795:Population transfer
3770:1941 Red Army purge
3744:Suppressed research
3398:First Indochina War
3341:Great Patriotic War
3319:Moscow Peace Treaty
3183:Cult of personality
2892:Wang Jingwei regime
2802:Potsdam Declaration
2793:Soviet–Japanese War
2748:Anti-Comintern Pact
2738:January 28 incident
2723:London Naval Treaty
2600:Triple Intervention
2429:Supreme War Council
2313:deliberative bodies
1600:Tanggu Truce (1933)
738:Potsdam Declaration
617:Text of declaration
549:Yoshitsugu Tatekawa
443:Soviet denunciation
429:Battle of Singapore
367:Yoshitsugu Tatekawa
261:non-aggression pact
141:Yoshitsugu Tatekawa
32:
4383:Alexander Svanidze
4311:Konstantin Kuzakov
4303:Yakov Dzhugashvili
4262:Apocalypse: Stalin
4235:Stalin Peace Prize
4230:State Stalin Prize
3933:"Ten Blows" speech
3920:Dizzy with Success
3830:Operation "Priboi"
3810:Operation "Lentil"
3763:1937 Soviet Census
3442:Sino-Soviet Treaty
3356:Potsdam Conference
3309:Invasion of Poland
2615:Russo-Japanese War
2585:Two Lords Incident
2240:Imperial Household
734:Potsdam Conference
524:People's Commissar
518:, Chairman of the
425:Tomoyuki Yamashita
371:Vyacheslav Molotov
353:bargaining power.
219:
119:Vyacheslav Molotov
4599:April 1941 events
4511:
4510:
4468:Kholodnaya Rechka
4165:Iosif Stalin tank
4086:Lenin's Testament
4061:Era of Stagnation
3862:Mingrelian Affair
3840:Forced settlement
3825:Operation "North"
3785:Soviet war crimes
3563:and controversies
3502:Socialist realism
3465:
3464:
3447:Tito–Stalin split
3346:Tehran Conference
3269:Spanish Civil War
3240:Chinese Civil War
3081:
3080:
3053:Socialist thought
3001:
3000:
2940:Dutch East Indies
2902:Empire of Vietnam
2820:
2819:
2590:Satsuma Rebellion
2570:Meiji Restoration
2547:
2546:
2357:
2356:
2295:Greater East Asia
2181:Political parties
2136:Foreign relations
1883:
1882:
1009:Treaties of Japan
943:August 8, 1945. (
825:978-0-415-32292-8
794:April 13, 1941. (
771:April 13, 1941. (
729:Italo-Soviet Pact
610:Yosuke Matsuoka;
470:invaded Manchuria
402:expand southwards
317:war against China
211:
210:
16:(Redirected from
4631:
4501:
4500:
4403:
4395:
4387:
4386:(brother-in-law)
4379:
4375:Sergei Alliluyev
4371:
4367:Joseph Alliluyev
4363:
4355:
4347:
4339:
4331:
4323:
4315:
4307:
4299:
4291:
4283:
4185:Pantheon, Moscow
4143:The Soviet Story
4117:Darkness at Noon
4006:De-Stalinization
3857:Leningrad Affair
3590:Decossackization
3388:1946 Iran crisis
3351:Yalta Conference
3223:Collectivization
3148:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3085:
3043:Shinmin no Michi
3033:Internment camps
2945:French Indochina
2829:
2675:Taishō Democracy
2556:
2479:Japanese holdout
2366:
2290:Colonial Affairs
2224:
2151:Yokusan Sonendan
2057:
2049:
2041:
2025:
2024:
1951:Economic history
1910:
1903:
1896:
1887:
1707:
1685:
1618:
1546:
1430:
1393:
1356:
1299:
1272:
1260:
1123:
1066:
1049:
1016:Bakumatsu period
1003:
996:
989:
980:
975:
952:
938:
932:
931:
911:
905:
904:
902:
900:
886:
880:
877:
871:
859:
853:
844:April 5, 1945. (
839:
830:
829:
809:
803:
789:
780:
766:
757:
754:
502:Emperor of Japan
436:Yalta Conference
410:Battle of Moscow
330:Soviet dictator
258:
256:
250:
249:
239:
237:
231:
230:
203:
202:
200:
193:
179:
175:
173:
172:
164:
160:
158:
157:
139:
138:
137:
128:
127:
126:
117:
116:
115:
103:
101:
70:
68:
55:Bilateral treaty
46:signing the pact
40:
33:
21:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4633:
4632:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4514:
4513:
4512:
4507:
4489:
4485:Stalin's bunker
4435:Room at Kremlin
4425:Tiflis Seminary
4406:
4401:
4393:
4385:
4377:
4369:
4362:(granddaughter)
4361:
4353:
4345:
4337:
4329:
4321:
4319:Artyom Sergeyev
4313:
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4267:
4249:
4153:
4111:True Communists
4074:
4072:
4065:
4029:Khrushchev Thaw
4000:
3967:Stalin's poetry
3886:
3754:Japhetic theory
3692:Medvedev Forest
3585:Georgian Affair
3562:
3556:
3517:Five-year plans
3461:
3430:Berlin Blockade
3420:Greek Civil War
3209:August Uprising
3197:
3178:Political views
3143:
3137:
3117:
3112:
3082:
3077:
3063:Yasukuni Shrine
2997:
2974:
2916:
2870:
2816:
2768:Tripartite Pact
2763:Rape of Nanking
2699:
2685:Tapani incident
2629:
2605:Boxer Rebellion
2563:
2543:
2507:
2498:
2447:
2438:
2373:
2353:
2347:Representatives
2315:
2312:
2311:Legislative and
2304:
2270:Foreign Affairs
2233:
2230:
2215:
2114:
2093:Government Seal
2078:Rising Sun Flag
2061:
2055:
2047:
2039:
2026:
2017:
1919:
1917:Empire of Japan
1914:
1884:
1879:
1842:
1833:
1724:
1715:
1701:
1679:
1612:
1540:
1465:
1453:
1424:
1387:
1350:
1293:
1266:
1254:
1149:
1141:
1117:
1060:
1043:
1018:
1010:
1007:
972:
959:
956:
955:
949:Yale University
939:
935:
928:
913:
912:
908:
898:
896:
888:
887:
883:
878:
874:
860:
856:
850:Yale University
840:
833:
826:
811:
810:
806:
800:Yale University
790:
783:
777:Yale University
767:
760:
755:
751:
746:
715:
678:
648:
640:
639:YOSUKE MATSUOKA
638:
633:
619:
611:
609:
539:Yosuke Matsuoka
528:Foreign Affairs
490:
445:
394:Tripartite Pact
390:
359:
350:Yosuke Matsuoka
313:Empire of Japan
289:
269:Empire of Japan
244:
225:
207:
206:
198:
196:
194:
190:
170:
168:
167:
155:
153:
152:
135:
133:
132:
130:Yōsuke Matsuoka
124:
122:
121:
113:
111:
99:
97:
66:
64:
47:
44:Yōsuke Matsuoka
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4637:
4635:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4604:1941 in Moscow
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4516:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4481:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4356:
4348:
4340:
4332:
4324:
4316:
4308:
4300:
4292:
4284:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4247:
4242:
4240:Stalin Society
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4180:Stalin statues
4177:
4172:
4167:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4139:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4081:Stalin Epigram
4077:
4075:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4031:
4026:
4024:Rehabilitation
4021:
4016:
4010:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3993:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3952:
3947:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3802:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3766:
3765:
3760:
3751:
3746:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3644:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3623:
3622:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:Wittorf affair
3597:
3595:Dekulakization
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3537:New Soviet man
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3311:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3236:
3235:
3230:
3220:
3211:
3205:
3203:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3154:
3152:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3129:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3088:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2993:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2907:State of Burma
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2835:
2833:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2728:Musha Incident
2725:
2720:
2718:Jinan incident
2715:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2639:
2637:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2575:Beipu uprising
2572:
2566:
2564:
2559:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2539:Treaty Faction
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2469:Imperial Guard
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2376:
2374:
2369:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2318:
2316:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2234:
2229:Administration
2227:
2221:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2080:
2075:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2051:
2043:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1846:
1844:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1728:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1469:
1467:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1261:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1055:
1050:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1005:
998:
991:
983:
977:
976:
970:
954:
953:
945:Avalon Project
933:
926:
906:
881:
872:
854:
846:Avalon Project
831:
824:
804:
796:Avalon Project
781:
773:Avalon Project
758:
748:
747:
745:
742:
741:
740:
731:
726:
721:
714:
711:
677:
674:
647:
644:
618:
615:
596:
595:
585:
579:
573:
563:
562:
561:
560:
546:
533:
532:
531:
489:
486:
444:
441:
406:Southeast Asia
389:
386:
358:
355:
293:Fall of France
288:
285:
209:
208:
205:
204:
187:
186:
183:
182:
181:
180:
165:
148:
144:
143:
109:
105:
104:
94:
90:
89:
76:
72:
71:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4636:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4569:1941 in Japan
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4504:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4486:
4483:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4458:Semyonovskoye
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4400:
4397:
4392:
4389:
4384:
4381:
4376:
4373:
4368:
4365:
4360:
4357:
4352:
4349:
4344:
4341:
4336:
4335:Vasily Stalin
4333:
4330:(second wife)
4328:
4325:
4322:(adopted son)
4320:
4317:
4312:
4309:
4304:
4301:
4296:
4295:Kato Svanidze
4293:
4288:
4285:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4270:
4264:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4252:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4128:
4126:
4125:
4121:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4091:Ryutin Affair
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4071:Criticism and
4068:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:Order No. 270
3982:
3980:
3979:Order No. 227
3977:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3910:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3877:Doctors' plot
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3835:Nazino affair
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3799:German–Soviet
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3758:Slavists case
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3724:Moscow Trials
3722:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3487:Korenizatsiya
3485:
3483:
3482:Neo-Stalinism
3480:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3368:Ili Rebellion
3366:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3140:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3115:Joseph Stalin
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3086:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3018:Fukoku kyōhei
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:Puppet states
2873:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2534:Fleet Faction
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2514:General Staff
2512:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2501:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2454:General Staff
2452:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2407:military code
2406:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2337:Imperial Diet
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2327:Privy Council
2325:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2245:Home Ministry
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2225:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2088:Imperial Seal
2086:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2073:Flag of Japan
2071:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
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971:0-203-30083-1
967:
964:. Routledge.
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927:9780714652795
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582:Article three
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19:
4402:(son-in-law)
4394:(son-in-law)
4391:Yuri Zhdanov
4298:(first wife)
4287:Keke Geladze
4260:
4149:Antisemitism
4141:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4106:Kremlin Plot
4033:
3971:
3955:
3942:
3847:Tax on trees
3805:Deportations
3542:Stakhanovite
3403:Eastern Bloc
3335:
3304:World War II
3257: /
3144:and politics
3006:Other topics
2842:
2772:
2680:Taishō Roman
2434:Conscription
2404:
2396:
2371:Armed Forces
2231:(ministries)
2131:Charter Oath
2126:Constitution
2008:State Shinto
1991:Essentialism
1941:Demographics
1693:
961:
936:
916:
909:
897:. Retrieved
894:Mapsland.com
893:
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631:
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624:
622:DECLARATION
621:
608:V. Molotov;
607:
600:
597:
592:ratification
588:Article four
587:
581:
575:
569:
564:
495:
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488:Text of pact
474:
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461:Naotake Sato
456:
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418:
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375:
360:
344:
340:Nazi Germany
336:Adolf Hitler
329:
301:Soviet Union
290:
277:World War II
265:Soviet Union
263:between the
241:
222:
220:
191:
162:Soviet Union
87:Soviet Union
83:Russian SFSR
4609:Axis powers
4158:Remembrance
4124:Animal Farm
3950:Stalin Note
3637:Great Purge
3605:Great Break
3497:Great Break
3218:(1928–1941)
3134:(1946–1953)
3128:(1922–1952)
3048:Shōwa Modan
3023:Hakkō ichiu
2960:Philippines
2847:after 1943)
2825:Territories
2783:Pacific War
2643:World War I
2519:Air Service
2459:Air Service
2332:Gozen Kaigi
2048:(Yoshihito)
2040:(Mutsuhito)
1986:Nationalism
1931:Agriculture
1725:(1945–1989)
1720:During the
1702: [
1680: [
1613: [
1541: [
1466:(1913–1945)
1459:World War I
1425: [
1388: [
1351: [
1294: [
1267: [
1255: [
1150:(1868–1912)
1118: [
1061: [
1044: [
1019:(1854–1868)
634:V. MOLOTOV
576:Article two
570:Article one
297:Axis Powers
108:Signatories
4518:Categories
4473:Lake Ritsa
4453:Uspenskoye
4370:(grandson)
4354:(grandson)
4346:(daughter)
4101:Trotskyism
4073:opposition
3749:Lysenkoism
3435:Korean War
3314:Winter War
3202:Chronology
3193:Death toll
3158:Early life
2812:Occupation
2635:Taishō era
2580:Boshin War
2424:War crimes
2220:Government
2196:Tonarigumi
2103:Privy Seal
2098:State Seal
2056:(Hirohito)
1981:Militarism
1936:Censorship
744:References
506:neutrality
291:After the
287:Background
199:1945-04-05
100:1946-04-13
93:Expiration
67:1941-04-13
4463:New Athos
3729:Hotel Lux
3712:Vinnytsia
3667:Chortkiv
3657:Berezwecz
3652:Berezhany
3620:Holodomor
3477:Stalinism
3415:Cominform
3151:Overviews
3013:Sonnō jōi
2965:Singapore
2950:Hong Kong
2912:Azad Hind
2887:Mengjiang
2882:Manchukuo
2856:Kantō-shū
2798:Surrender
2705:Shōwa era
2690:Truku War
2561:Meiji era
2529:Tokkeitai
2494:Kempeitai
2405:Senjinkun
2322:Daijō-kan
2285:Munitions
2166:Mokusatsu
1956:Education
1147:Meiji era
478:Mengjiang
382:Manchukuo
325:Manchukuo
4503:Category
4443:Kuntsevo
4290:(mother)
4282:(father)
3717:Zolochiv
3702:Valozhyn
3672:Kurapaty
3470:Concepts
3383:Cold War
2991:Yen bloc
2979:Ideology
2970:Thailand
2839:Karafuto
2832:Colonies
2419:Kamikaze
2362:Military
2265:Treasury
2119:Policies
2110:Kimigayo
2031:Emperors
1998:Politics
1966:Eugenics
1924:Overview
1840:Cold War
1722:Cold War
899:29 April
713:See also
378:Mongolia
305:Far East
267:and the
259:, was a
75:Location
4478:Sukhumi
4439:Dachas
4430:Kureika
3820:Koreans
3707:Vileyka
3408:Comecon
3233:Sovkhoz
3228:Kolkhoz
3142:History
2552:History
2524:Marines
2161:Kokutai
2066:Symbols
2046:Taishō
2003:Statism
1946:Economy
1843:(1989–)
434:At the
414:Siberia
388:Effects
357:Signing
248:日ソ不可侵条約
197: (
147:Parties
98: (
65: (
4272:Family
3697:Sambir
2955:Malaya
2930:Borneo
2866:Taiwan
2861:Nan'yō
2851:Chōsen
2844:naichi
2054:Shōwa
2038:Meiji
2013:Kazoku
1961:System
968:
924:
822:
363:Moscow
299:, the
281:Allied
229:日ソ中立条約
174:
159:
79:Moscow
60:Signed
4448:Sochi
4338:(son)
4314:(son)
4306:(son)
3891:Works
3682:Lutsk
3677:Katyn
3662:Dubno
3627:Gulag
2935:Burma
2648:Entry
2342:Peers
2206:Senbu
2191:Tokkō
1838:Post-
1706:]
1684:]
1617:]
1545:]
1429:]
1392:]
1355:]
1298:]
1271:]
1259:]
1122:]
1065:]
1048:]
603:Showa
482:Korea
177:Japan
3687:Lviv
3255:16th
3168:Rise
2260:Navy
2255:Army
966:ISBN
922:ISBN
901:2018
867:Time
820:ISBN
522:and
496:The
457:i.e.
450:Time
380:and
221:The
52:Type
2250:War
947:at
864:in
848:at
798:at
775:at
526:of
4520::
3756:,
2804:,
1704:ja
1682:ja
1615:ja
1543:ja
1463:II
1427:ja
1390:ja
1353:ja
1296:ja
1269:ja
1257:ja
1120:ja
1063:ja
1046:ja
892:.
834:^
784:^
761:^
736:,
605:.
484:.
251:,
232:,
85:,
81:,
3992:"
3988:"
3929:"
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3908:"
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3897:"
3801:)
3797:(
3216:/
3107:e
3100:t
3093:v
2841:(
2808:)
2800:(
1909:e
1902:t
1895:v
1461:–
1002:e
995:t
988:v
974:.
951:)
930:.
903:.
852:)
828:.
802:)
779:)
257:)
245:(
238:)
226:(
201:)
102:)
69:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
