114:
905:. Delivery of the engines for the third boat was constantly delayed and eventually it was equipped with domestically produced ones. For underwater propulsion energy was supplied by 124 APA 38-MAK-760 accumulators, equipped with K-5 hydrogen burners. The batteries lacked the traditional central walkway, instead using special service trolleys suspended from the deckhead. This design significantly decreased the height of the battery compartment, freeing space for the crew. The electrical system omitted the complicated layout common on earlier Soviet designs, and was simple and reliable. All connections were insulated and the
25:
796:
707:'s plant #202. The first boat was completed in the beginning of December 1935, and made her first dive on December 15. Next August both first boats entered official trials, and while several requirements were not met (for example, speed was 0.5 knots (0.93 km/h; 0.58 mph) lower than the specified 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)}) and there were some technical difficulties, the project was considered successful and the boats were commissioned into the
988:
86:
804:
127:
402:
980:
564:
1000:
and other additional systems, exhaust manifolds were enlarged and various subsystems completely redesigned. In addition, domestically produced batteries were used. The open bridge was redesigned after requests from the crews, returning to traditional closed type. Later in the war boats were equipped
714:
The third boat, while still using other German machinery, was powered by Soviet-made diesels, due to delays in delivery of originally intended ones. However, adaptation to significantly different domestic engines required significant redesigns that slowed construction. These modifications were later
951:
through the torpedo tubes. No torpedo automation was installed, and all shooting was manual. The stern tubes had an interesting feature: instead of the usual doors, they were closed by a special rotating cylinder that streamlined the contour of the stern when the tubes were not in use. A 45 mm
786:
There existed three series-produced variations, differing mostly in their equipment. The first series utilized German engines and batteries, while the second was produced with domestic machinery. The third series introduced further improvements aimed mostly at lowering production cost and time, and
882:, separated into three groups (4 bow, 2 stern, 3 midships), together with a balancing tank and a quick dive tank were placed in the light hull. Trimming tanks were inside the pressure hull. Ballast tanks were emptied by pressurized air or engines exhaust, thus removing the need for ballast pumps.
611:
Despite several problems encountered during the boat's trials, the design was considered satisfactory and the Soviet government bought it, with the condition
Deschimag make the suggested improvements and assist with the building of several prototypes, which it did. The modifications resulted in a
579:
showed a clear preference for
British submarine designs. Designers and builders then went to offer the design and the boat for sale to return their cost. Soviet engineers, among others, visited the yard in 1932 and were generally satisfied with the design, but suggested several modifications and
612:
significant reworking of the project, redesignated E-2. Blueprints were received from
Germany at the end of 1933 and on August 14, 1934, the design was officially approved for production, designated IX series. Construction of the first two prototypes commenced in December 1934 at the
816:
496:
In the early 1930s the Soviet government started a massive program of general rearmament, including naval expansion. Submarines were one key point of this program, but currently available types did not completely satisfy naval authorities. The recently developed
627:
By the time the third prototype was started, it became obvious building the boats with foreign equipment would be too expensive, so the design was reworked slightly to use only domestically produced equipment. The result of this modification was the
1041:
A major redesign of the series was started in the early 1940s, including new engines, increased torpedo load and an all-welded pressure hull, but war interrupted the work and all six boats of first series were scuttled soon after laying down.
523:
to have submarines or build them in its own yards. Germany circumvented this restriction by creating various subsidiaries of their shipbuilding and design companies in third countries. One of these proxies, the
995:
Instead of German engines, domestically produced 1D turbo-diesels were installed. Unlike their foreign counterparts, they had (for the same power) slightly higher speeds and were non-reversible. To accommodate
1633:
Incomplete hull evacuated from
Nikolaev in mid-August 1941 and construction suspended. Hull returned to Nikolaev in 1946 and construction resumed. Decommissioned 17 February 1956 and stricken 15 March 1962
909:
feedthroughs were designed to withstand the same pressure as the bulkheads themselves. It had better maneuverability than other smaller Soviet, German, British and
Italian submarines (e.g. the
1148:
511:
As a result, the government commissioned several engineers to search for a suitable design for a medium-sized ocean-going submarine, and this search soon brought success. After its defeat in
715:
included into the official blueprints and were the foundation of the later, completely domestically build production series. These series were produced for all four fleets, with boats for
3210:
959:, observation PZ-7.5 and targeting PA-7.5, mounted very close to each other and reports existed of difficulties in using them simultaneously. Several radios were installed. The
3200:
2245:
1033:
Many minor improvements were introduced in this series, mostly to reduce cost and production time. Welding started to be implemented in building the pressure hull as well.
935:) of 533 mm (21 in) caliber. Six spare torpedoes could be stored in the racks of the bow torpedo compartment, so the complete load was 12 torpedoes. Usually
541:
473:
of 1931), boats of this class were the most successful and achieved the most significant victories among all Soviet submarines. In all, they sank 82,770
2572:
3205:
2605:
952:(1.77 in) semi-automatic anti-aircraft gun was mounted on the conning tower, and a 100 mm (3.9 in) gun on the deck for surface combat.
1398:
Missing after August 1943; presumed sunk by mine near
Lavensaari or in Narvski Bay. One crewmember's body was found on 4 September on Seskar Island
2238:
1005:, and the radios received an upgrade. Some boats were also equipped with periscope aerials, allowing the use of radio at periscope depths, and an
493:
and German engineers that resulted in two different (but nevertheless related) classes of submarines often pitted against each other in the war.
2567:
529:
774:, frozen during the war, were not completed after it, as their design was considered already obsolete. These boats were generally scrapped;
533:
46:
2119:
The Dragon's Teeth: The
Chinese People's Liberation Army—Its History, Tradition, and Air, Sea and Land Capabilities in the 21st Century
3195:
2231:
2130:
68:
1379:
Missing after 11 October 1941. Although believed to have been sunk by a mine off
Suursaari Island, the wreck was found in 1999 off
955:
Observation and communication equipment was somewhat less than top-level, but generally adequate. The boats were equipped with two
901:
PG-72/35 electric motors (550 hp at 275 rev/min), connecting by BAMAG (Berlin-Anhaltische
Maschinenbau AG) type friction
3030:
2846:
1078:
720:
632:
series and went to mass production in 1936. Initially the first prototypes received the official designations N-1, N-2, and N-3 (
132:
2839:
2750:
2716:
2648:
2598:
1605:
Missing after 8 November 1941; probably sunk 12 November 1941 by a mine of a flanking barrage laid by the
Romanian minelayers
2742:
2702:
2668:
854:
and extremities for improved seaworthiness. The sail was medium-sized and oval in plane, to reduce water drag. It housed the
385:
3124:
489:
The history of the S class represents a turn in warship development. It was a result of international collaboration between
1194:
to prevent capture by the Germans. Raised by the Germans and used as an experimental vessel until it sank on 7 August 1943
1082:
556:. A single submarine was built in 1929–1930, and was tested at sea early in 1931, under the manufacturer's designation of
2967:
580:
improvements, in expectation of future local production. Another group of engineers went next year to the IvS office in
874:
was fitted atop the bow. The hull was separated into seven compartments, three of which were able to withstand 10
746:
was employed for the completion of several boats constructed in Leningrad and Gorky. Several boats were not completed:
2972:
2937:
2806:
1358:
508:
service and lacked true ocean-going capabilities. The larger boats of the Soviet Navy were quickly becoming obsolete.
39:
33:
3190:
2962:
2591:
3080:
3070:
2995:
2866:
2785:
914:
910:
663:
50:
3025:
3020:
3000:
2878:
2792:
2778:
2771:
2688:
2641:
2254:
1059:
960:
667:
645:
466:
160:
963:
was primary an underwater sensor, and an underwater communication system was also installed on all boats. No
3005:
2930:
2871:
2827:
2813:
2634:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2087:
2072:
1823:
1063:
918:
659:
597:
576:
498:
318:
165:
144:
2524:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2057:
2042:
2027:
2012:
1997:
1982:
1967:
1952:
1937:
1922:
1907:
1892:
1877:
1862:
1763:
1748:
1733:
1718:
1703:
1688:
1673:
1658:
1639:
1623:
1595:
1572:
1554:
1535:
1520:
1505:
1490:
1475:
1441:
1422:
1403:
3010:
2910:
2799:
2757:
2730:
2695:
2531:
2321:
2314:
2300:
2293:
1808:
1388:
1369:
1328:
1309:
871:
474:
3042:
3035:
2764:
2517:
2510:
2349:
1793:
1778:
1460:
1093:, were sold to China a few years later. Those purchased by China received new names, but the two leased
1012:
867:
795:
700:
405:
2944:
2890:
2885:
2834:
2820:
2709:
2307:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2265:
1343:
1298:
1283:
1226:
1199:
1172:
906:
553:
520:
1002:
2723:
2122:
1606:
944:
940:
936:
842:, using partially German-supplied machinery. The boats were of semi-double hull type, with riveted
3133:
2954:
1788:
Missing after 4 December 1943, possibly from attack by German subchasers near Gambiki or a mine
987:
897:(2000 hp each at 465 rev/min) that drove two fixed pitch propellers together with two
3075:
2126:
875:
859:
624:, using partially German equipment. In April 1935, the third prototype was laid down as well.
605:
540:, was developing a submarine that matched Soviet requirements. The Spanish government, during
481:, which accounts for about one-third of all tonnage sunk by Soviet submarines during the war.
2037:
Stricken from the navy list on 6 June 1955 and transferred to the People's Republic of China
2022:
Stricken from the navy list on 6 June 1955 and transferred to the People's Republic of China
2583:
803:
593:
452:
426:
378:
191:
85:
1009:
was mounted on most of the boats, significantly increasing patrolling and fire efficiency.
815:
1338:
Missing after 6 August 1941; sunk by a German mine off Öland, Sweden; wreck found in 2012
1320:
997:
736:
728:
696:
613:
549:
516:
2067:
Never finished; scuttled at Nikolaev on 15 August 1941 to prevent capture by the Germans
1683:
Never finished; scuttled at Nikolaev on 15 August 1941 to prevent capture by the Germans
1668:
Never finished; scuttled at Nikolaev on 15 August 1941 to prevent capture by the Germans
1354:
811:, 1936. Protection of artillery is clearly visible. Artillery itself had not yet mounted.
1818:
Stricken 17 February 1956, served as a training vessel during 1956 and scrapped in 1957
600:
made the Spanish Navy lose any interest in the submarine, which was finally sold to the
3097:
2212:
851:
3184:
3106:
3064:
2660:
2147:
Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs 1935-1953
894:
855:
843:
568:
557:
462:
288:
3115:
3057:
3050:
2618:
1564:
Missing after 26 June 1942; probably bombed and sunk by a German aircraft south of
879:
716:
675:
601:
545:
490:
444:
365:
324:
787:
the fourth series, albeit planned, was canceled due to the beginning of the war.
640:, "Medium"). In the West, the class was much more widely known for its nickname,
2922:
2614:
1414:
1018:
947:
were unreliable and the crews did not like them. It was also possible to launch
898:
890:
758:
were scuttled in the Mykolaiv yard before the city was captured by Germans, and
708:
704:
525:
512:
440:
411:
269:
119:
2858:
2626:
1413:
Missing after 25 June 1941; probably sunk around 28 June 1941 by mines in the
1294:
1191:
948:
928:
847:
505:
391:
247:
2159:
1758:
Stricken on 24 August 1954 and transferred to the People's Republic of China
1743:
Stricken on 24 August 1954 and transferred to the People's Republic of China
2987:
2902:
2160:"russian Russian Navy - Soviet Navy - Soviet Union (1918-1991) S-34 (+1941)"
956:
863:
743:
724:
688:
621:
589:
581:
436:
2223:
1218:
401:
1773:
Missing after 5 March 1944; likely sunk by a mine near Kongsfjord, Norway
1436:, Estonia. Wreck found in 1949, raised in 1955 and broken up in 1957-1958
687:
Five navy yards were employed in series production of the class, three in
1650:
1452:
1380:
1081:
in June 1954, thus becoming the foundation of the submarine force of the
732:
692:
537:
1470:
Decommissioned 7 September 1954, stricken 17 December 1956 and scrapped
979:
3142:
2977:
2680:
1433:
563:
544:'s dictatorship, showed interest in obtaining such a submarine for the
478:
371:
2184:
703:
were assembled from prefabricated sections, delivered by railroad, in
3151:
1962:
Decommissioned 17 February 1956, sunk as a target on 10 October 1957
1947:
Decommissioned 10 December 1955, sunk as a target on 10 October 1957
1565:
1245:
902:
886:
670:
655:
585:
1451:
Missing after 1 August 1943; believed to be sunk by mines north of
1582:
Decommissioned 14 March 1955; served as floating charging station
1545:
Decommissioned 14 March 1955; served as floating charging station
1006:
991:
S-55 departing from Mare Island Navy Shipyard, Pacific Ocean, 1942
986:
978:
964:
932:
814:
802:
794:
562:
400:
349:
204:
1728:
Decommissioned 7 September 1954, converted into memorial in 1973
2587:
2227:
2082:
Stricken from the navy list 29 December 1955, scrapped in 1957
504:
was satisfactory, but it was designed specifically for shallow
294:
148 nmi (274 km) at 3 knots (5.6 km/h) submerged
1803:
Decommissioned 14 March 1955, turned into museum ship in 1975
552:) visited Spain and struck a deal with a Spanish businessman,
18:
1244:
in 1937; sunk 24 June 1941 at Libau in a surface action with
742:
During the war, the former riverboat production yard #638 in
636:, "German") but in October 1937 they were re-designated S-x (
1221:
in Swedish territorial waters. Wreck found on 1 June 2009
596:. Echevarrieta's imprisonment for his connection with the
2007:
Decommissioned 18 April 1958, stricken 15 September 1960
1932:
Decommissioned 17 February 1956, stricken 4 October 1957
943:
were available only in limited numbers, and the electric
604:
in 1935, in which it served until 1947 under the name of
1977:
Decommissioned 14 March 1959, stricken 27 November 1959
1917:
Decommissioned 29 December 1955, stricken 12 March 1958
1902:
Decommissioned 29 December 1955, stricken 12 March 1958
1833:
Decommissioned 14 March 1955, stricken 30 November 1967
658:
in 1935, and was a prototype for Germany's own boats of
291:(18,100 km) at 10.4 knots (19.3 km/h) surfaced
2097:
Decommissioned 14 March 1955, stricken 19 January 1959
2052:
Decommissioned 18 April 1958, stricken 5 February 1973
1992:
Decommissioned 14 March 1956, stricken 30 January 1966
927:
The vessels were equipped with six torpedo tubes (four
651:, but it was never featured in any official documents.
1149:
Submarine warfare in the Black Sea campaigns (1941–42)
662:. This design was later improved to become the famous
1590:) until 1978, then decommissioned again and scrapped
1113:
were renamed in China . They are respectively :
778:'s hull was eventually utilized for a workshop ship.
1653:
on 15 August 1941 to prevent capture by the Germans
2986:
2953:
2921:
2901:
2857:
2741:
2679:
2659:
2625:
1549:until 1975, then decommissioned again and scrapped
1217:in 1937; sunk 3 January 1940 by a Finnish mine off
592:, and then attended the completed boat's trials in
644:, coined with reference to earlier boats of the
560:, since no navy had yet commissioned the ship.
1017:survives as a museum ship and is on display in
253:2 × electric motors (550 hp; 410 kW)
2599:
2239:
1304:; wreck found in 2013 and identified in 2014
8:
2573:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes
1872:Stricken from the navy list 9 February 1978
3201:World War II submarines of the Soviet Union
830:Only three ships were built in this group,
548:. Several German naval officers (including
477: (GRT) of merchant shipping and seven
3211:Ships of the People's Liberation Army Navy
2606:
2592:
2584:
2246:
2232:
2224:
1353:Torpedoed and sunk 21 October 1942 in the
967:were installed on any series of the type.
1887:Stricken from the navy list 20 June 1956
1293:Likely rammed and sunk 7 January 1945 in
866:fairings and a 45 mm (1.77 in)
735:, and some boats for Baltic and North in
465:"; not to be confused with the submarine
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
1847:
1268:
1157:
32:This article includes a list of general
2109:
822:and Alexander Marinesco (commander of
80:
2568:List of Soviet and Russian submarines
1319:Sunk 28 August 1941 by a mine in the
530:NV Ingenieurskantoor voor Scheepsbouw
519:was forbidden under the terms of the
7:
723:, and Pacific Fleets being built in
654:The E-1 boat was eventually sold to
534:Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG
220:77.8 m (255 ft 3 in)
2215:Ingenieurskantoor voor Scheepsbouw
1190:in 1937; scuttled 23 June 1941 at
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
236:4.4 m (14 ft 5 in)
228:6.4 m (21 ft 0 in)
2145:Mikhail Monakov, Jurgen Rohwer,
1615:or by Bulgarian defensive field
1364:; wreck discovered in July 1998
275:9 knots (17 km/h) submerged
125:
112:
84:
23:
1455:, Estonia; wreck found in 2018
1432:Sunk by mine 2 August 1941 off
1085:. Two more S-class submarines,
3206:Germany–Soviet Union relations
1050:Two submarines of this class,
885:The boats were powered by two
691:(#189, #194 and #196), one in
571:at the shipyard in Cádiz, 1931
1:
1079:People's Liberation Army Navy
939:were used, as the high-speed
384:1 × 45 mm (1.8 in)
364:6 × 533 mm (21 in)
133:People's Liberation Army Navy
1649:Never finished; scuttled at
377:1 × 100 mm (4 in)
1097:-class submarines did not.
443:'s underwater fleet during
346:Sirius communication system
3227:
2213:Dutch Export Submarines -
1146:
1083:People's Republic of China
915:German Type VII submarines
911:British U-class submarines
3196:Soviet S-class submarines
3089:
2615:Soviet naval ship classes
2563:
2261:
1060:Soviet M-class submarines
961:Mars-12 microphone system
456:
447:. Unofficially nicknamed
430:
343:Mars-12 microphone system
272:(36.1 km/h) surfaced
182:
92:
83:
2255:Soviet S-class submarine
319:noncommissioned officers
304:100 m (330 ft)
246:2 × diesels (2,000
210:1,050 tonnes (submerged)
3165:Completed after the war
1359:Finnish submarine
983:S-33 in Black Sea, 1942
598:October 1934 Revolution
577:Second Spanish Republic
542:General Primo de Rivera
532:(IvS), a subsidiary of
183:General characteristics
53:more precise citations.
2117:Lai, Benjamin (2016).
1713:Canceled 22 June 1941
1698:Canceled 22 June 1941
1417:; wreck found in 2017
1323:; wreck found in 2012
992:
984:
893:atmospheric reversive
827:
826:) on a Moldovan stamp.
812:
800:
575:The government of the
572:
414:
370:(4 forward, 2 aft, 12
1236:Initially designated
1209:Initially designated
1182:Initially designated
1147:Further information:
990:
982:
818:
806:
798:
782:Technical description
566:
404:
1299:German torpedo boat
1138:(Number : 424)
878:pressure. Nine main
554:Horacio Echevarrieta
521:Treaty of Versailles
256:2 × propeller shafts
2955:Motor torpedo boats
2123:Casemate Publishers
1530:Canceled July 1941
1515:Canceled July 1941
1500:Canceled July 1941
1485:Canceled July 1941
1132:(Number : 423)
1126:(Number : 422)
1120:(Number : 421)
683:Building and trials
475:gross register tons
16:WW2 submarine class
993:
985:
828:
813:
801:
699:(#112). Boats for
695:(#198) and one in
573:
415:
335:processing systems
3191:Submarine classes
3178:
3177:
2581:
2580:
2101:
2100:
2094:22 September 1942
1837:
1836:
1258:
1257:
1206:11 September 1936
1179:23 September 1936
1077:) were handed to
1067:-class submarines
1058:, along with two
799:IX series drawing
584:, as well as the
439:were part of the
399:
398:
154:Succeeded by
79:
78:
71:
3218:
2848:Regele Ferdinand
2704:Admiral Nakhimov
2608:
2601:
2594:
2585:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2225:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2185:"(Russian) S-34"
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2156:
2150:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2114:
2064:Not commissioned
2019:18 December 1947
1959:19 February 1945
1944:21 February 1944
1899:10 February 1943
1884:20 December 1942
1848:
1830:16 December 1940
1815:15 December 1940
1770:31 December 1940
1725:30 November 1941
1710:Not commissioned
1695:Not commissioned
1680:Not commissioned
1665:Not commissioned
1646:Not commissioned
1579:18 November 1940
1527:Not commissioned
1512:Not commissioned
1497:Not commissioned
1482:Not commissioned
1410:25 December 1940
1269:
1158:
998:turbocompressors
922:-class submarine
917:and the Italian
850:sections in the
502:-class submarine
460:
434:
250:; 1,500 kW)
192:Attack submarine
131:
129:
128:
118:
116:
115:
88:
81:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3132:Surrendered by
3085:
2982:
2949:
2917:
2897:
2853:
2737:
2675:
2655:
2621:
2612:
2582:
2577:
2559:
2257:
2252:
2221:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2144:
2140:
2133:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2106:
1846:
1800:20 October 1941
1755:30 January 1943
1608:Amiral Murgescu
1395:31 October 1940
1335:30 October 1939
1321:Gulf of Finland
1316:30 October 1939
1290:30 October 1939
1267:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1048:
1039:
1031:
1001:with a Burun-M
977:
945:ET-80 torpedoes
941:53-39 torpedoes
937:53-38 torpedoes
793:
784:
729:Black Sea Fleet
685:
618:Baltiysky zavod
614:Baltic Shipyard
550:Wilhelm Canaris
517:Weimar Republic
487:
485:Project history
461:, "follower of
352:(on some boats)
334:
170:
126:
124:
113:
111:
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3224:
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3136:
3130:
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3121:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3098:United Kingdom
3094:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3083:
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2718:Admiral Hipper
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2693:
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2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2665:
2663:
2661:Battlecruisers
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2650:Sovetsky Soyuz
2646:
2639:
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2207:External links
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2132:978-1612003887
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1069:(under lease,
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1003:radio director
976:
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852:superstructure
807:Sea trials of
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410:on display in
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340:2 × periscopes
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93:Class overview
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1602:29 March 1941
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923:
921:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
883:
881:
880:ballast tanks
877:
873:
869:
868:anti-aircraft
865:
861:
857:
856:conning tower
853:
849:
845:
844:pressure hull
841:
837:
833:
825:
821:
817:
810:
805:
797:
790:
788:
781:
779:
777:
773:
769:
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753:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
712:
710:
706:
702:
701:Pacific Fleet
698:
694:
690:
682:
680:
678:
677:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
652:
650:
648:
643:
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631:
625:
623:
619:
615:
609:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
578:
570:
569:submarine E-1
565:
561:
559:
558:submarino E-1
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
518:
515:, the German
514:
509:
507:
503:
501:
494:
492:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
459:
454:
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438:
433:
428:
424:
420:
413:
409:
408:
403:
393:
390:
387:
383:
380:
376:
373:
369:
367:
366:torpedo tubes
363:
362:
361:
358:
357:
351:
348:
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338:
337:
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331:
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209:
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202:
201:
200:
197:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
181:
177:
174:
173:
167:
166:Whiskey class
164:
162:
159:
158:
156:
153:
152:
149:
147:
143:
140:
139:
134:
123:
121:
110:
109:
108:
105:
104:
100:
97:
96:
91:
87:
82:
73:
70:
62:
59:December 2014
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3123:Bought from
3114:Bought from
3063:
3056:
3049:
3043:
3036:
3015:
2938:
2931:
2923:Minesweepers
2911:
2891:
2879:
2872:
2847:
2840:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2669:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2619:World War II
2553:
2546:
2539:
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2525:
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198:Displacement
145:
65:
56:
37:
3159:Single ship
2859:Guard ships
2808:Storozhevoy
2627:Battleships
1989:25 May 1946
1740:9 June 1943
1630:2 June 1948
1415:Irbe Strait
1376:30 Jun 1940
1233:8 July 1938
1019:Vladivostok
899:Electrosila
891:four-stroke
846:and welded
709:Soviet Navy
705:Vladivostok
526:Netherlands
513:World War I
441:Soviet Navy
412:Vladivostok
287:9,800
141:Preceded by
120:Soviet Navy
51:introducing
3185:Categories
3105:Loan from
3096:Loan from
2988:Submarines
2903:Minelayers
2743:Destroyers
2670:Kronshtadt
2189:sovboat.ru
2104:References
1295:Danzig Bay
1240:, renamed
1213:, renamed
1186:, renamed
1062:, and two
1037:Project 97
957:periscopes
872:net cutter
848:light hull
634:Nemetskaya
588:office of
506:Baltic Sea
437:submarines
314:8 officers
309:Complement
301:Test depth
241:Propulsion
207:(surfaced)
34:references
3171:Cancelled
3150:Formerly
3141:Formerly
3065:Marsuinul
2939:Admirable
2787:Leningrad
1844:-2 series
1383:, Sweden
1361:Vesihiisi
1154:IX series
1029:-2 series
889:М6V49/48
864:periscope
791:IX series
744:Astrakhan
731:boats in
725:Leningrad
689:Leningrad
642:Stalinets
638:Srednyaya
622:Leningrad
594:Cartagena
590:Deschimag
582:The Hague
471:Stalinets
449:Stalinets
423:Srednyaya
372:torpedoes
175:Completed
106:Operators
3143:Estonian
3058:Rechinul
3051:Delfinul
2978:PT boats
2794:Tashkent
2780:Fidonisy
2773:Izyaslav
2732:Chapayev
2697:Svetlana
2681:Cruisers
2149:, p. 265
1651:Nikolaev
1453:Naissaar
931:and two
907:bulkhead
903:clutches
733:Mykolaiv
721:Northern
693:Mykolaiv
664:Type VII
647:Leninets
567:Spanish
538:AG Weser
479:warships
458:Сталинец
359:Armament
3152:Latvian
3134:Romania
3116:Germany
2880:Yastreb
2841:Mărăşti
2829:Ognevoy
2690:Bogatyr
2643:Revenge
1586:(later
1434:Hiiumaa
1246:E-boats
1095:Shchuka
1065:Shchuka
1046:Postwar
920:Acciaio
895:diesels
870:gun. A
673:of the
671:U-boats
668:Type IX
528:-based
500:Shchuka
467:L-class
453:Russian
432:Средняя
427:Russian
419:S-class
325:ratings
233:Draught
161:K class
146:Shchuka
101:S class
47:improve
3031:A (AG)
2892:Tacoma
2873:Uragan
2815:Opytny
2801:Gnevny
2759:Derzky
2636:Gangut
2194:20 May
2169:20 May
2129:
1588:RZS-22
1584:PZS-22
1566:Crimea
1547:PZS-23
1265:series
1219:Märket
975:series
965:radars
913:, the
860:bridge
858:, the
717:Baltic
660:Type I
656:Turkey
586:Bremen
491:Soviet
463:Stalin
379:B-24-2
217:Length
205:tonnes
130:
117:
36:, but
3125:Italy
3044:Ronis
3037:Kalev
2932:Fugas
2912:Marti
2766:Orfey
2752:Novik
2725:Kirov
2711:Omaha
2554:S-104
2547:S-103
2540:S-102
2533:S-101
2089:S-104
2074:S-103
1857:Fate
1825:S-102
1810:S-101
1613:Dacia
1381:Öland
1278:Fate
1192:Libau
1167:Fate
1075:S-123
1071:S-121
1007:ASDIC
949:mines
933:stern
737:Gorky
697:Gorky
620:) in
392:Mines
350:ASDIC
282:Range
270:knots
268:19.5
263:Speed
148:class
3006:Shch
2963:Sh-4
2835:Town
2822:Kiev
2526:S-57
2519:S-56
2512:S-55
2505:S-54
2498:S-53
2491:S-52
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2337:S-11
2330:S-10
2196:2018
2171:2018
2127:ISBN
2059:S-39
2044:S-26
2029:S-25
2014:S-24
1999:S-23
1984:S-22
1969:S-21
1954:S-20
1939:S-19
1924:S-18
1909:S-17
1894:S-16
1879:S-15
1864:S-14
1851:Name
1795:S-56
1780:S-55
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1750:S-53
1735:S-52
1720:S-51
1705:S-46
1690:S-45
1675:S-38
1660:S-37
1641:S-36
1625:S-35
1617:S-39
1611:and
1597:S-34
1574:S-33
1556:S-32
1537:S-31
1522:S-30
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1405:S-10
1272:Name
1253:S-35
1251:and
1249:S-60
1161:Name
1143:List
1111:S-25
1109:and
1107:S-24
1103:S-53
1099:S-52
1091:S-25
1089:and
1087:S-24
1073:and
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1054:and
1052:S-52
1014:S-56
838:and
824:S-13
776:S-27
772:S-47
770:and
768:S-45
764:S-30
760:S-27
756:S-38
754:and
752:S-37
748:S-36
666:and
649:type
469:L-2
417:The
407:S-56
386:21-K
225:Beam
203:840
188:Type
98:Name
2968:G-5
2617:of
2323:S-9
2316:S-8
2309:S-7
2302:S-6
2295:S-5
2288:S-4
2281:S-3
2274:S-2
2267:S-1
1842:bis
1840:IX-
1390:S-9
1371:S-8
1357:by
1345:S-7
1330:S-6
1311:S-5
1297:by
1285:S-4
1263:bis
1261:IX-
1242:S-3
1238:N-3
1228:S-3
1215:S-2
1211:N-2
1201:S-2
1188:S-1
1184:N-1
1174:S-1
1027:bis
1025:IX-
973:bis
971:IX-
929:bow
924:).
887:MAN
876:atm
840:S-3
836:S-2
832:S-1
820:S-2
809:S-1
762:to
630:bis
628:IX-
606:Gür
421:or
388:gun
381:gun
323:21
317:16
289:nmi
3187::
3102:US
3093:UK
3071:CB
2973:D3
2945:MT
2867:MO
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455::
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248:hp
178:56
3168:X
3162:C
3156:S
3147:L
3138:E
3129:R
3120:I
3111:G
3081:U
3076:S
3026:K
3021:M
3016:S
3011:P
3001:L
2996:D
2886:A
2607:e
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2240:t
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536:-
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66:(
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57:(
43:.
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