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579:. Until the mid-1960s, pulp wood, mainly jack pine, was driven down the river to the paper mill in Espanola. A diesel tug towed large rafts of logs the length of Agnew Lake to big Eddy dam where they were sluiced down a flume by crews with hand held pike poles. Secondary flumes took them past the High Falls and
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It was established in 2006 and is intended to provide recreational paddling opportunities, in particular for canoeists of intermediate skill level. The park area is also popular for fishing, hunting, and camping.
575:. During the late 19th and mid 20th centuries, the river was used to transport timber from logging camps in the upper Sudbury District to Georgian Bay, where they were towed by tugs to sawmills on the
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Despite its remoteness, it is an operational park requiring permits for its use. Facilities included 83 backcountry campsites. All park sites and portages are currently maintained by park staff.
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The
Spanish River Provincial Park protects most of the river and its banks, from its source at Biscotasi Lake (which is separately protected in the Biscotasi Lake Provincial Park) to
828:. Also included in the park is the entire East Spanish River, Mogo River, as well as large swaths of old-growth white and red pine forest along the course of the Spanish River.
444:, Canada. It flows 338 kilometres (210 mi) in a southerly direction from its headwaters at Spanish Lake (west branch) and Duke Lake (east branch) to its mouth at the
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11.3 km (7.0 mi) downstream of High Falls; works in conjunction with High Falls No.1 and No.2 and the Big Eddy generating plant as a "cascade system".
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Works in conjunction with Big Eddy generating plant as a "cascade system": High Falls No.1 and No.2 plants use the water that passes through Big Eddy plant/dam.
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Works in conjunction with Big Eddy generating plant as a "cascade system": High Falls No.1 and No.2 plants use the water that passes through Big Eddy plant/dam.
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The river is located almost entirely within the
Sudbury District, except for brief passages into the city of Greater Sudbury near the communities of
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peoples speaking
Spanish in the area, apparently as a result of a Spanish woman having been taken captive during an expedition far to the south.
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bridge upstream from
Espanola and downstream from the High Falls dam, about 5 miles (8 km) west of the town of Nairn.
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Run-of-the-river generating station; produces up to 30% of the power needed to operate the adjacent pulp and paper mill.
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power plants and on to
Espanola. The sap and bark from the pulp logs was a major pollution source in the lower river.
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forests, and much of that is under provincial protection in the form of provincial parks and reclamation acts.
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There are 5 hydro-electric generating stations on the
Spanish River, 4 of which are owned and operated by
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The
Spanish River has been used as a transportation corridor for thousands of years, initially by
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The
Spanish River is a provincially significant canoe route with lots of swifts and
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and
Spanish are said to be due to French explorers and Jesuit priests encountering
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482:. There are four hydroelectric dams on the river: one, known as Big Eddy, above
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1131:. Spanish & Vermilion Rivers Water Management Planning Team. November 2016
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1091:. Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks. November 13, 2015
1085:"Spanish River and Biscotasi Lake Provincial Parks Management Statement"
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about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) below High Falls and the other at the
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1013:"Facts about Canada – Rivers – Rivers Flowing into the Atlantic Ocean"
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The Lower
Spanish River Forest houses the world's oldest
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to provide power to their mining operations in Sudbury.
490:; High Falls dam about a kilometre below Big Eddy dam;
1122:"Spanish & Vermilion Rivers Water Management Plan"
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The river's name and the name of the nearby towns of
61:
Location of the mouth of the Spanish River in Ontario
1254:
Pogamasing.com `How the Spanish River Got Its Name`
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517:Tributaries include Pogamasing Creek, Mogo River,
35:Mouth of the Spanish River at the Town of Spanish
1245:Canoeing the Ancient Forest of the Spanish River
474:. It is therefore mainly used for recreational
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602:Fish species found in the Spanish River are:
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1250:Webshots, Great Pictures from Spanish River
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514:and the river mouth in Algoma District.
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775:35,386 ha (136.63 sq mi)
1240:The Spanish River, connected waterways
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414:150 m/s (5,300 cu ft/s)
392:14,000 km (5,400 sq mi)
20:
478:and has been protected as a waterway
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892:Agnew Lake serves as its reservoir.
586:In 1910, the river was the scene of
1023:. October 25, 2010. Archived from
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916:High Falls No.2 Generating Plant
897:High Falls No.1 Generating Plant
571:and later in the 19th century by
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45:
29:
1151:"Spanish River Provincial Park"
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452:just outside the community of
343: • coordinates
267: • coordinates
200: • coordinates
129: • coordinates
1:
716:Spanish River Provincial Park
709:Spanish River Provincial Park
95:Physical characteristics
1156:Geographical Names Data Base
1052:Geographical Names Data Base
956:Espanola Generating Station
936:Nairn Falls Generating Plant
881:30.33 m (99.5 ft)
588:a dramatic train derailment
327: • location
255: • location
184: • location
113: • location
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1283:Rivers of Sudbury District
875:Big Eddy Generating Plant
410: • average
1293:Tributaries of Lake Huron
1288:Rivers of Greater Sudbury
1278:Rivers of Algoma District
986:List of rivers of Ontario
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384:338 km (210 mi)
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1217:Natural Resources Canada
1161:Natural Resources Canada
1057:Natural Resources Canada
1021:Natural Resources Canada
962:19.5 m (64 ft)
592:Canadian Pacific Railway
18:River in Ontario, Canada
1273:Spanish River (Ontario)
1229:Shows the river course.
590:. It took place at the
664:Northern Redbelly Dace
564:
756:46.87556°N 81.77417°W
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365:46.18444°N 82.31139°W
289:47.03750°N 81.85333°W
222:47.42639°N 81.86500°W
151:47.29444°N 82.00000°W
1186:www.ontarioparks.com
631:Cisco / Lake Herring
442:Northeastern Ontario
1027:on January 22, 2013
796:Governing body
761:46.87556; -81.77417
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370:46.18444; -82.31139
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260:Unorganized Sudbury
227:47.42639; -81.86500
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189:Unorganized Sudbury
156:47.29444; -82.00000
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118:Unorganized Sudbury
1219:. February 4, 2010
682:Shorthead Redhorse
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556:Spanish River and
498:mill in Espanola.
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622:Brook Stickleback
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246:Source confluence
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1268:IUCN Category II
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1207:"Spanish River"
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1188:. Ontario Parks
1182:"Spanish River"
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691:Spottail Shiner
688:Smallmouth Bass
679:Silver Redhorse
655:Largemouth Bass
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527:Vermilion River
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492:Nairn Falls dam
480:provincial park
438:Greater Sudbury
430:Algoma District
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816:/spanishriver
810:.ontarioparks
804:
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800:Ontario Parks
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723:IUCN category
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673:Rainbow Smelt
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661:Northern Pike
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646:Lake Sturgeon
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643:Johnny Darter
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1221:. Retrieved
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1190:. Retrieved
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1133:. Retrieved
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1093:. Retrieved
1088:
1060:. Retrieved
1050:
1041:
1029:. Retrieved
1025:the original
1016:
845:Vale Limited
842:
834:
830:
823:
703:Yellow Perch
700:White Sucker
601:
585:
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535:
516:
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469:
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425:
423:
15:
864:Year built
788:Established
780:Designation
759: /
735:Coordinates
694:Trout-Perch
670:Pumpkinseed
667:Pink Salmon
658:Muskellunge
637:Common Carp
634:Coho Salmon
581:Nairn Falls
577:Great Lakes
573:fur traders
519:Agnes River
368: /
292: /
225: /
154: /
1262:Categories
1089:Ontario.ca
992:References
826:Agnew Lake
747:81°46′27″W
744:46°52′32″N
649:Lake Trout
542:white pine
508:High Falls
488:Agnew Lake
484:High Falls
472:whitewater
450:Lake Huron
389:Basin size
356:82°18′41″W
353:46°11′04″N
319:Lake Huron
280:81°51′12″W
277:47°02′15″N
213:81°51′54″W
210:47°25′35″N
175:2nd source
142:82°00′00″W
139:47°17′40″N
965:1945/1993
867:Operator
856:Capacity
685:Rock Bass
502:Geography
401:Discharge
1223:March 6,
1129:vale.com
1062:March 6,
1031:March 6,
980:See also
783:Waterway
562:Espanola
560:Mill in
538:red pine
529:and the
486:forming
476:canoeing
461:Espanola
85:Province
70:Location
940:4.75 MW
878:29.6 MW
697:Walleye
607:Alewife
548:History
512:Turbine
454:Spanish
332:Spanish
89:Ontario
75:Country
24:Spanish
969:Domtar
919:7.9 MW
870:Notes
625:Burbot
616:Bowfin
558:Domtar
525:, the
521:, the
496:Domtar
465:Ojibwe
404:
381:Length
249:
104:Source
79:Canada
1125:(PDF)
959:16 MW
900:10 MW
814:/park
598:Fauna
310:Mouth
1225:2011
1194:2021
1137:2021
1097:2021
1064:2011
1033:2011
948:Vale
945:1915
927:Vale
924:1917
908:Vale
905:1905
888:Vale
884:1928
860:Head
812:.com
791:2001
772:Area
725:II (
540:and
510:and
436:and
424:The
808:www
448:of
440:in
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1169:^
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334:,
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729:)
321:)
317:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
