114:
38:
417:
863:
up to eight, for no more than two less; in those with more than one seat and up to four, for no more than one less; and for one candidate in single-member districts. Additionally, in those districts where the number of candidates was equal or less than the number of seats up for election, candidates were to be automatically elected. The
Congress was entitled to one member per each 50,000 inhabitants, with each multi-member constituency being allocated a fixed number of seats. The law also provided for
128:
121:
424:
1343:
634:
622:
374:
360:
322:
308:
660:
608:
2037:
674:
648:
348:
334:
1235:. There was no constitutional requirement for simultaneous elections for the Congress and the Senate, nor for the elective part of the Senate to be renewed in its entirety except in the case that a full dissolution was agreed by the monarch. Still, there was only one case of a separate election (for the Senate in 1877) and no half-Senate elections taking place under the 1876 Constitution.
4278:
410:
862:
in each constituency were elected. In constituencies electing ten seats or more, electors could vote for no more than four candidates less than the number of seats to be allocated; in those with more than eight seats and up to ten, for no more than three less; in those with more than four seats and
847:, which comprised all national males over 25 years of age, having at least a two-year residency in a municipality and in full enjoyment of their civil rights. Those older than 70, the clergy, first instance judges and public notaries were exempt from this obligation.
3612:"Real decreto declarando disuelto el Congreso de los Diputados y la parte electiva del Senado; que las elecciones de Diputados se verifiquen el 9 de Abril próximo y las de Senadores el 23 de igual mes, y que las Cortes se reúnan en Madrid el 10 de Mayo siguiente"
1230:
were held on 8 March and 22 March 1914, which meant that the legislature's terms would have expired on 8 March and 22 March 1919, respectively. The monarch had the prerogative to dissolve both chambers at any given time—either jointly or separately—and call a
3512:
Ley disponiendo que el territorio de la Nación española que constituye el
Archipiélago canario, cuya capitalidad reside en Santa Cruz de Tenerife, conserve su unidad, ateniéndose los servicios públicos en el modo y forma que se determina en esta
1065:
were allocated four seats each, whereas each of the remaining provinces was allocated three seats, for a total of 150. The remaining 30 were allocated to special districts comprising a number of institutions, electing one seat each—the
1041:
by the local councils and major taxpayers, with electors voting for delegates instead of senators. Elected delegates—equivalent in number to one-sixth of the councillors in each local council—would then vote for senators using a
3486:
Ley estableciendo una circunscripción para elegir tres
Diputados á cortes, que la constituirán los cuatro partidos judiciales de Ayamonte, Hueva, Moguer y la Palma, con todas las poblaciones que de ellos forman
3538:
Real decreto disponiendo que la isla de La Palma (Canarias) se divida, a los efectos de las elecciones para
Diputados a Cortes, en dos distritos, que se denominarán de Santa Cruz de la Palma y de Los Llanos
1226:
The term of each chamber of the Cortes—the
Congress and one-half of the elective part of the Senate—expired five years from the date of their previous election, unless they were dissolved earlier. The
1079:
833:
had legislative, control and budgetary functions, sharing equal powers except for laws on contributions or public credit, where the
Congress had preeminence. Voting for the
4092:
1123:
769:
proclaiming Spain's neutrality in the war—but the inflow of capital produced inflation and a drop in imports, exacerbating the poverty of some areas in the country.
1095:
4994:
1115:
790:
718:
703:
138:
1218:, the Supreme War Council and the Supreme Council of the Navy, after two years of service—as well as senators for life (who were appointed by the Monarch).
4266:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
5048:
4969:
1278:) by appointing and dismissing governments and allowing the opposition to take power. Under this system, the major political parties of the time, the
1242:
setting the election dates for 9 April (for the
Congress) and 23 April 1916 (for the Senate) and scheduling for both chambers to reconvene on 10 May.
4244:
4979:
1099:
4989:
1087:
5073:
5043:
4984:
4653:
4323:
3104:
2498:
2486:
2271:
2060:
1812:
1390:
1103:
162:
4333:
1083:
1075:
3117:
2672:
2361:
2150:
1872:
1490:
464:
439:
4443:
2841:
1573:
1151:
1091:
1071:
4218:
5119:
5078:
5068:
5023:
4974:
4648:
4438:
2701:
113:
4681:
4328:
3034:
3026:
2810:
2421:
2210:
1917:
1565:
1067:
4024:
4188:
4132:
4111:
3790:
3145:
3121:
2717:
1187:
1127:
1119:
3972:
3946:
3920:
3894:
3738:
3686:
3658:
5109:
3663:
1301:
1131:
5058:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4259:
2993:
2620:
2612:
2301:
2090:
1887:
1515:
1199:
454:
4363:
2680:
4358:
762:
in 1914 had seen an expansion of industrial activity as demand rose among the warring powers for
Spanish goods—a result of
5038:
5008:
4663:
4658:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4433:
4428:
4343:
4338:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
3619:
2028:
2020:
1334:
1326:
1227:
64:
52:
5088:
5083:
5013:
4886:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4770:
4760:
3998:
3868:
3842:
3816:
3764:
3712:
3461:
Ley mandando que en lo sucesivo sean cuatro los
Diputados á Cortes que elegirá la circunscripción electoral de Cartagena
3311:
Ley mandando que los distritos para las elecciones de
Diputados á Córtes sean los que se expresan en la división adjunta
2565:
2519:
1251:
1111:
870:
As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Congress multi-member constituency was entitled the following seats:
3203:
5063:
5033:
5018:
4175:
3100:
2926:
2918:
2494:
2482:
2267:
2056:
1977:
1808:
1673:
1386:
1283:
722:
707:
158:
1290:
with loose structures and dominated by internal factions led by powerful individuals—alternated in power by means of
5124:
5053:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4353:
4348:
4252:
2896:
2888:
2544:
2536:
2286:
2075:
1962:
1827:
1648:
1415:
1279:
855:
844:
778:
167:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4765:
4755:
5028:
1215:
851:
2820:
2758:
2750:
2376:
2165:
1902:
1569:
1540:
1207:
1163:
4085:"La crisis parlamentaria de 1913-1917. La quiebra del sistema de relaciones parlamentarias de la Restauración"
755:. All 409 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 180 of 360 seats in the Senate.
659:
633:
621:
607:
373:
359:
321:
307:
2650:
2642:
2331:
2120:
1857:
1465:
1255:
1191:
1147:
1135:
763:
696:
459:
416:
5114:
2956:
2948:
2733:
2406:
2195:
1992:
1698:
1211:
1167:
1159:
409:
1155:
1139:
1107:
1054:
434:
3090:
Candidates elected automatically under Article 29 of the Electoral Law were proclaimed on 2 April 1916.
4143:
423:
1330:
1143:
1062:
981:
826:
740:
78:
4691:
3361:
Ley dividiendo el distrito electoral de Tarrasa en dos, que se denominarán de Tarrasa y de Sabadell
3009:
752:
673:
647:
347:
333:
4282:
4232:
3386:
Ley fijando la división de la provincia de Alava en distritos electorales para Diputados á Cortes
1263:
1058:
1043:
822:
444:
4084:
3591:"Real decreto disponiendo el número de Senadores que han de elegir las provincias que se citan"
3590:
3565:
3435:
3410:
3385:
3360:
3335:
3255:
1369:
127:
4184:
4155:
4128:
4107:
4101:
4064:
4056:
1175:
1038:
961:
913:
840:
206:
120:
17:
4290:
4222:
3336:
Ley dividiendo la provincia de Guipúzcoa en distritos para la elección de Diputados a Cortes
2450:
1291:
1047:
1009:
929:
859:
816:
748:
3611:
3537:
3511:
3485:
3460:
3310:
3285:
3178:
3208:
2866:
2858:
2391:
2180:
2024:
1947:
1623:
1342:
1174:, Seville and Valencia. An additional 180 seats comprised senators in their own right—the
1050:
854:
in 28 multi-member constituencies, with the remaining 311 being elected under a one-round
830:
744:
201:
82:
2036:
1171:
977:
5103:
4236:
4183:(in Spanish). Vol. 1 (II ed.). Bilbao: Fundación BBVA. pp. 1072–1097.
2590:
2582:
2316:
2105:
1842:
1440:
1259:
1232:
1183:
1179:
794:
782:
773:
resulting from the shortage of basic commodities (which came to be known in Spain as
172:
148:
4206:
3600:(in Spanish) (76). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado: 1021. 16 March 1899.
1195:
965:
797:
766:
143:
3623:(in Spanish) (80). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado: 661. 20 March 1916.
985:
4122:
3436:
Leyes aprobando la división electoral en las provincias de Sevilla y de Barcelona
789:
factions, led to the downfall of Dato's government and to the appointment of the
1287:
864:
759:
196:
1170:; and the economic societies of Friends of the Country from Madrid, Barcelona,
2977:
1203:
1025:
945:
4227:
4159:
4068:
3146:"Abril de 1916. Día 2. Las elecciones de Diputados a Cortes. El artículo 29"
2788:
2780:
2346:
2135:
1932:
1598:
1238:
The Cortes were officially dissolved on 16 March 1916, with the dissolution
1013:
901:
786:
770:
491:
4194:
993:
4100:
Martínez Ruiz, Enrique; Maqueda Abreu, Consuelo; De Diego, Emilio (1999).
4124:
El poder de la influencia: geografía del caciquismo en España (1875-1923)
3411:
Leyes aprobando la división electoral de las provincias de León y Vizcaya
1029:
1021:
1017:
1005:
957:
941:
1307:
969:
949:
917:
1312:) to ensure victory and exclude minor parties from the power sharing.
3242:
1266:
of the army. The monarch would also play a key role in the system of
1239:
1001:
997:
973:
953:
889:
496:
4106:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. Bilbao: Ediciones KAL. pp. 109–120.
1262:
power to name senators and to revoke laws, as well as the title of
4277:
3791:"Abril de 1916. Día 9. Elecciones generales de Diputados a Cortes"
1374:
1269:
4174:
Carreras de Odriozola, Albert; Tafunell Sambola, Xavier (2005) .
4144:"La documentación electoral y el fichero histórico de diputados"
989:
4248:
4127:(in Spanish). Madrid: Marcial Pons Historia. pp. 655–776.
821:
were envisaged as "co-legislative bodies", based on a nearly
2035:
1341:
850:
For the Congress of Deputies, 98 seats were elected using a
86:
205 seats needed for a majority in the Congress of Deputies
3979:(in Spanish). La Correspondencia de España. 24 April 1916
777:), coupled with political instability resulting from the
4207:"Political Modernization in Spain Between 1876 and 1923"
4211:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio K
3927:(in Spanish). La Correspondencia Militar. 24 April 1916
3693:(in Spanish). La Correspondencia Militar. 11 April 1916
1753:
1304:, the provincial civil governors and the local bosses (
2478:
4121:
Armengol i Segú, Josep; Varela Ortega, José (2001).
2449:
Summary of political group distribution in the 16th
4962:
4896:
4748:
4690:
4674:
4289:
3107:(33 deputies and 12 senators) in the 1914 election.
781:'s split between the dominant Datist and the minor
75:
4057:"Las Cortes del siglo XIX y la práctica electoral"
3204:"El Senado en la historia constitucional española"
867:to fill seats vacated throughout the legislature.
4025:"Abril de 1916. Día 23. La elección de Senadores"
3667:(in Spanish). El Heraldo de Madrid. 11 April 1916
3645:
3633:
3243:Carreras de Odriozola & Tafunell Sambola 2005
1351:
858:in single-member districts. Candidates winning a
4177:Estadísticas históricas de España, siglos XIX-XX
691:
3875:(in Spanish). El Heraldo Militar. 24 April 1916
3771:(in Spanish). El Heraldo Militar. 12 April 1916
3280:
3278:
3276:
3124:(1 deputy and 0 senators) in the 1910 election.
4148:Revista General de Información y Documentación
4260:
4031:(in Spanish). El Año Político. 1 January 1917
3797:(in Spanish). El Año Político. 1 January 1917
3560:
3558:
3152:(in Spanish). El Año Político. 1 January 1917
1305:
1295:
1267:
834:
814:
8:
4005:(in Spanish). El Siglo Futuro. 24 April 1916
3230:
2464:
664:
638:
612:
587:
572:
557:
537:
522:
507:
364:
338:
312:
287:
272:
257:
232:
217:
29:
2234:
2222:
1775:
1742:
1720:
4267:
4253:
4245:
3543:(Royal Decree) (in Spanish). 20 March 1916
753:Kingdom of Spain in the Restoration period
28:
4226:
3901:(in Spanish). El Imparcial. 24 April 1916
3745:(in Spanish). El Imparcial. 12 April 1916
3184:(Constitution) (in Spanish). 30 June 1876
3173:
3171:
3169:
3167:
4083:Martorell Linares, Miguel Ángel (1997).
2946:
2808:
2670:
2534:
2480:
2447:
2018:
1324:
872:
743:) and on Sunday, 23 April 1916 (for the
5007:See also: Elections and referendums in
3823:(in Spanish). El Liberal. 24 April 1916
3256:Ley electoral de los Diputados a Cortes
3137:
3078:
3849:(in Spanish). La Mañana. 24 April 1916
3719:(in Spanish). La Mañana. 12 April 1916
3086:
3084:
3082:
3056:
2238:
2226:
1779:
1766:
1757:
1746:
1724:
1228:previous Congress and Senate elections
4205:Martínez Relanzón, Alejandro (2017).
3953:(in Spanish). El Globo. 24 April 1916
3179:Constitución de la Monarquía Española
2460:
2045:
739:was held on Sunday, 9 April (for the
7:
3261:(Law) (in Spanish). 28 December 1878
2842:Republican Nationalist Federal Union
2457:
4093:Centro de Estudios Constitucionales
4055:Fernández Almagro, Melchor (1943).
3571:(Law) (in Spanish). 8 February 1877
3366:(Law) (in Spanish). 18 January 1887
3286:Ley reformando la Electoral vigente
389:
93:
4283:Elections and referendums in Spain
3316:(Law) (in Spanish). 1 January 1871
3103:(84 deputies and 41 senators) and
2759:Traditionalist Communion (Jaimist)
2166:Traditionalist Communion (Jaimist)
1541:Traditionalist Communion (Jaimist)
1294:, which they achieved through the
25:
4219:Maria Curie-Skłodowska University
4142:García Muñoz, Montserrat (2002).
3492:(Law) (in Spanish). 24 March 1902
3466:(Law) (in Spanish). 7 August 1899
3416:(Law) (in Spanish). 2 August 1895
3291:(Law) (in Spanish). 8 August 1907
3120:(12 deputies and 2 senators) and
2718:Autonomist Republican Union Party
4276:
3518:(Law) (in Spanish). 11 July 1912
3391:(Law) (in Spanish). 10 July 1888
3341:(Law) (in Spanish). 23 June 1885
2702:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
2151:Republican–Socialist Conjunction
1491:Republican–Socialist Conjunction
672:
658:
646:
632:
620:
606:
422:
415:
408:
372:
358:
346:
332:
320:
306:
126:
119:
112:
36:
3441:(Law) (in Spanish). 5 July 1898
1771:
1729:
1037:For the Senate, 180 seats were
4063:(in Spanish) (9–10): 383–419.
2469:
1300:, using the links between the
678:
652:
626:
595:
580:
565:
545:
530:
515:
378:
352:
326:
295:
280:
265:
240:
225:
81:and 180 (of 360) seats in the
18:Spanish general election, 1916
1:
4089:Revista de Estudios Políticos
4061:Revista de Estudios Políticos
2023:Summary of the 23 April 1916
737:1916 Spanish general election
714:Prime Minister after election
30:1916 Spanish general election
3659:"Las elecciones del domingo"
3024:
2978:Basque Dynastics (Urquijist)
2916:
2886:
2856:
2778:
2748:
2640:
2610:
2580:
1329:Summary of the 9 April 1916
1252:Spanish Constitution of 1876
1206:; and the presidents of the
1124:Moral and Political Sciences
935:
923:
907:
895:
883:
4091:(in Spanish) (96). Madrid:
3687:"Después de las elecciones"
2927:Burgalese Regionalist Party
1674:Burgalese Regionalist Party
852:partial block voting system
5141:
5120:General elections in Spain
3999:"La elección de senadores"
3973:"La elección de senadores"
3921:"La elección de senadores"
3895:"La elección de senadores"
3817:"La elección de senadores"
3566:Ley electoral de Senadores
3033:
3008:
2992:
2976:
2955:
2925:
2897:Autonomist Republican Bloc
2895:
2865:
2840:
2819:
2787:
2757:
2732:
2716:
2700:
2679:
2649:
2619:
2589:
2564:
2545:Liberal Conservative Party
2543:
2518:
2493:
2209:
2194:
2179:
2164:
2149:
2134:
2119:
2104:
2089:
2076:Liberal Conservative Party
2074:
2055:
1697:
1672:
1649:Autonomist Republican Bloc
1647:
1622:
1597:
1564:
1539:
1514:
1489:
1464:
1439:
1416:Liberal Conservative Party
1414:
1385:
1120:Exact and Natural Sciences
856:first-past-the-post system
845:universal manhood suffrage
5003:
4103:Atlas histórico de España
4029:National Library of Spain
4003:National Library of Spain
3977:National Library of Spain
3951:National Library of Spain
3925:National Library of Spain
3899:National Library of Spain
3873:National Library of Spain
3847:National Library of Spain
3821:National Library of Spain
3795:National Library of Spain
3769:National Library of Spain
3743:National Library of Spain
3717:National Library of Spain
3691:National Library of Spain
3664:National Library of Spain
3150:National Library of Spain
3052:
2967:
2944:
2831:
2806:
2691:
2668:
2555:
2532:
2509:
2430:
2420:
2415:
2405:
2400:
2390:
2385:
2375:
2370:
2360:
2355:
2345:
2340:
2330:
2325:
2315:
2310:
2300:
2295:
2285:
2280:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2034:
2001:
1991:
1986:
1976:
1971:
1961:
1956:
1946:
1941:
1931:
1926:
1916:
1911:
1901:
1896:
1886:
1881:
1871:
1866:
1856:
1851:
1841:
1836:
1826:
1821:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1794:
1357:
1354:
1340:
1275:
1116:Fine Arts of San Fernando
1110:; the royal academies of
1053:system. The provinces of
878:
835:
815:
689:
385:
90:
46:
34:
4228:10.17951/k.2017.24.1.145
2821:Radical Republican Party
2473:
2468:
2463:
2048:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1362:
875:
775:motines de subsistencias
5110:1916 elections in Spain
3947:"Elección de senadores"
2734:Independent Republicans
2491:
2053:
1383:
1256:constitutional monarchy
1200:Patriarch of the Indies
58:9 April 1916 (Congress)
4675:Presidential elections
3646:Martínez Relanzón 2017
3634:Martorell Linares 1997
2789:Ciervist Conservatives
2461:Parties and alliances
2136:Ciervist Conservatives
2046:Parties and alliances
2040:
1599:Ciervist Conservatives
1352:Parties and alliances
1346:
1306:
1302:Ministry of Governance
1296:
1268:
1130:; the universities of
1080:Santiago de Compostela
60:23 April 1916 (Senate)
4200:on 24 September 2015.
2994:Independent Catholics
2591:Maurist Conservatives
2444:Distribution by group
2227:Total elective seats
2106:Maurist Conservatives
2039:
1747:Votes cast / turnout
1441:Maurist Conservatives
1345:
1254:enshrined Spain as a
1178:'s offspring and the
1108:Royal Spanish Academy
747:), to elect the 16th
435:Enric Prat de la Riba
77:All 409 seats in the
3713:"El futuro Congreso"
3010:Independent Liberals
2566:Monarchist Coalition
2520:Monarchist Coalition
1566:Republican Coalition
1331:Congress of Deputies
1321:Congress of Deputies
1194:of the Army and the
1190:of the first class;
982:Jerez de la Frontera
839:was on the basis of
827:Congress of Deputies
741:Congress of Deputies
465:Republican–Socialist
79:Congress of Deputies
5089:Valencian Community
3765:"El nuevo Congreso"
3648:, pp. 147–148.
3636:, pp. 139–143.
3233:, pp. 106–107.
2454:
2031:
1337:
503:Last election
485:Leader's seat
213:Last election
193:Leader's seat
31:
5049:Castilla–La Mancha
4897:Regional elections
4692:European elections
3869:"Nuevos senadores"
2621:Regionalist League
2451:Restoration Cortes
2448:
2091:Regionalist League
2041:
2019:
1767:Registered voters
1516:Regionalist League
1347:
1325:
1286:—characterized as
1264:commander-in-chief
1039:indirectly elected
791:Count of Romanones
779:Conservative Party
719:Count of Romanones
704:Count of Romanones
471:Leader since
445:Roberto Castrovido
440:Melquíades Álvarez
179:Leader since
139:Count of Romanones
5125:April 1916 events
5097:
5096:
4291:General elections
3231:García Muñoz 2002
3070:
3069:
2499:Liberal Democrats
2441:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2243:
2242:
2061:Liberal Democrats
2027:election results
2012:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1784:
1783:
1391:Liberal Democrats
1333:election results
1276:the Peaceful Turn
1270:el turno pacífico
1216:Court of Auditors
1188:Grandees of Spain
1035:
1034:
825:system. Both the
823:perfect bicameral
733:
732:
729:
728:
685:
684:
603:Seat change
303:Seat change
71:
70:
16:(Redirected from
5132:
5044:Castile and León
5024:Balearic Islands
4281:
4280:
4269:
4262:
4255:
4246:
4240:
4230:
4201:
4199:
4193:. Archived from
4182:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4138:
4117:
4096:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3984:
3969:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3958:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3917:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3739:"Las elecciones"
3735:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3620:Gaceta de Madrid
3616:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3598:Gaceta de Madrid
3595:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3570:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3542:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3517:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3491:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3465:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3446:
3440:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3421:
3415:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3365:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3340:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3315:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3290:
3282:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3260:
3252:
3246:
3240:
3234:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3183:
3175:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3142:
3125:
3114:
3108:
3097:
3091:
3088:
2681:Republican Party
2471:
2466:
2455:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2244:
2032:
1792:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1376:
1371:
1338:
1311:
1299:
1292:election rigging
1277:
1273:
1208:Council of State
1192:Captain Generals
873:
838:
837:
820:
819:
809:Electoral system
758:The outbreak of
692:
680:
676:
666:
662:
654:
650:
640:
636:
628:
624:
614:
610:
597:
589:
582:
574:
567:
559:
547:
539:
532:
524:
517:
509:
426:
419:
412:
380:
376:
366:
362:
354:
350:
340:
336:
328:
324:
314:
310:
297:
289:
282:
274:
267:
259:
242:
234:
227:
219:
130:
123:
116:
92:
91:
48:
47:
41:
40:
39:
32:
21:
5140:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5093:
4999:
4958:
4892:
4749:Local elections
4744:
4686:
4670:
4285:
4275:
4273:
4243:
4204:
4197:
4191:
4180:
4173:
4164:
4162:
4141:
4135:
4120:
4114:
4099:
4082:
4073:
4071:
4054:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4034:
4032:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4008:
4006:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3982:
3980:
3971:
3970:
3966:
3956:
3954:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3904:
3902:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3878:
3876:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3852:
3850:
3843:"Los senadores"
3841:
3840:
3836:
3826:
3824:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3748:
3746:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3722:
3720:
3711:
3710:
3706:
3696:
3694:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3644:
3640:
3632:
3628:
3614:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3593:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3563:
3556:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3454:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3408:
3404:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3274:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3245:, p. 1077.
3241:
3237:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3213:
3209:Senate of Spain
3202:
3201:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3176:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3128:
3115:
3111:
3098:
3094:
3089:
3080:
3075:
2867:Integrist Party
2812:
2651:Reformist Party
2446:
2437:
2436:
2428:
2413:
2398:
2383:
2368:
2353:
2338:
2323:
2308:
2293:
2278:
2181:Integrist Party
2121:Reformist Party
2025:Senate of Spain
2017:
2008:
2007:
1999:
1984:
1969:
1954:
1939:
1924:
1909:
1894:
1879:
1864:
1849:
1834:
1819:
1624:Integrist Party
1466:Reformist Party
1323:
1318:
1258:, awarding the
1248:
1224:
1051:majority voting
879:Constituencies
811:
806:
721:
716:
706:
701:
699:before election
690:
553:Seats won
386:
253:Seats won
247:Did not contest
85:
76:
59:
42:
37:
35:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5138:
5136:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5102:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5034:Canary Islands
5031:
5029:Basque Country
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4890:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4696:
4694:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4295:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4264:
4257:
4249:
4242:
4241:
4202:
4189:
4171:
4150:(in Spanish).
4139:
4133:
4118:
4112:
4097:
4080:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4016:
3990:
3964:
3938:
3912:
3886:
3860:
3834:
3808:
3782:
3756:
3730:
3704:
3678:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3603:
3582:
3554:
3529:
3503:
3477:
3452:
3427:
3402:
3377:
3352:
3327:
3302:
3272:
3247:
3235:
3223:
3195:
3163:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3109:
3092:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3032:
3030:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2954:
2952:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2924:
2922:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2864:
2862:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2786:
2784:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2756:
2754:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2678:
2676:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2648:
2646:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2542:
2540:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2459:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1790:
1789:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1247:
1244:
1223:
1220:
1033:
1032:
939:
933:
932:
927:
921:
920:
911:
905:
904:
899:
893:
892:
887:
881:
880:
877:
810:
807:
805:
802:
764:Prime Minister
731:
730:
727:
726:
711:
697:Prime Minister
687:
686:
683:
682:
656:
630:
604:
600:
599:
584:
569:
554:
550:
549:
534:
519:
504:
500:
499:
494:
489:
486:
482:
481:
478:
475:
472:
468:
467:
462:
457:
452:
448:
447:
442:
437:
432:
428:
427:
420:
413:
406:
402:
401:
398:
395:
392:
388:
387:
383:
382:
356:
330:
304:
300:
299:
284:
269:
254:
250:
249:
244:
229:
214:
210:
209:
204:
199:
194:
190:
189:
186:
183:
180:
176:
175:
170:
165:
156:
152:
151:
146:
141:
136:
132:
131:
124:
117:
110:
106:
105:
102:
99:
96:
88:
87:
73:
72:
69:
68:
62:
55:
44:
43:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5137:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5115:1916 in Spain
5113:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5105:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5006:
5005:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4895:
4889:
4888:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4747:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
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4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
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4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
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4507:
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4400:
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4390:
4387:
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4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
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4362:
4360:
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4350:
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4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4279:
4270:
4265:
4263:
4258:
4256:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4238:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4220:
4217:(1). Madrid:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4203:
4196:
4192:
4190:84-96515-00-1
4186:
4179:
4178:
4172:
4161:
4157:
4154:(1): 93–137.
4153:
4149:
4145:
4140:
4136:
4134:9788425911521
4130:
4126:
4125:
4119:
4115:
4113:9788470903502
4109:
4105:
4104:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4081:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4053:
4052:
4047:
4030:
4026:
4020:
4017:
4004:
4000:
3994:
3991:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3965:
3952:
3948:
3942:
3939:
3926:
3922:
3916:
3913:
3900:
3896:
3890:
3887:
3874:
3870:
3864:
3861:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3770:
3766:
3760:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3731:
3718:
3714:
3708:
3705:
3692:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3647:
3642:
3639:
3635:
3630:
3627:
3622:
3621:
3613:
3607:
3604:
3599:
3592:
3586:
3583:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3539:
3533:
3530:
3514:
3507:
3504:
3488:
3481:
3478:
3462:
3456:
3453:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3412:
3406:
3403:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3362:
3356:
3353:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3287:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3273:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3199:
3196:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3151:
3147:
3141:
3138:
3131:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2495:Liberal Party
2489:
2488:
2484:
2477:
2456:
2452:
2443:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2335:
2333:
2329:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2246:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2057:Liberal Party
2052:
2044:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2014:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1921:
1919:
1915:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1787:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1595:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1387:Liberal Party
1382:
1361:
1355:Popular vote
1350:
1344:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1288:elite parties
1285:
1281:
1280:conservatives
1272:
1271:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1233:snap election
1229:
1222:Election date
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1212:Supreme Court
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1184:coming of age
1181:
1180:heir apparent
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
940:
938:
934:
931:
928:
926:
922:
919:
915:
912:
910:
906:
903:
900:
898:
894:
891:
888:
886:
882:
874:
871:
868:
866:
861:
857:
853:
848:
846:
842:
832:
828:
824:
818:
808:
803:
801:
799:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
765:
761:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
725:
724:
720:
715:
712:
710:
709:
705:
700:
698:
694:
693:
688:
675:
670:
661:
657:
649:
644:
635:
631:
623:
618:
609:
605:
602:
601:
593:
585:
578:
570:
563:
555:
552:
551:
543:
535:
528:
520:
513:
505:
502:
501:
498:
495:
493:
490:
487:
484:
483:
479:
476:
473:
470:
469:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
450:
449:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
430:
429:
425:
421:
418:
414:
411:
407:
404:
403:
399:
396:
394:Fourth party
393:
390:
384:
375:
370:
361:
357:
349:
344:
335:
331:
323:
318:
309:
305:
302:
301:
293:
285:
278:
270:
263:
255:
252:
251:
248:
245:
238:
230:
223:
215:
212:
211:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
192:
191:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
149:Antonio Maura
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
134:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
107:
103:
101:Second party
100:
97:
94:
89:
84:
80:
74:
67: →
66:
63:
61:
56:
54:
51:←
50:
49:
45:
33:
27:
19:
4885:
4664:
4533:
4214:
4210:
4195:the original
4176:
4165:13 September
4163:. Retrieved
4151:
4147:
4123:
4102:
4088:
4072:. Retrieved
4060:
4048:Bibliography
4033:. Retrieved
4028:
4019:
4007:. Retrieved
4002:
3993:
3981:. Retrieved
3976:
3967:
3955:. Retrieved
3950:
3941:
3929:. Retrieved
3924:
3915:
3903:. Retrieved
3898:
3889:
3877:. Retrieved
3872:
3863:
3851:. Retrieved
3846:
3837:
3825:. Retrieved
3820:
3811:
3799:. Retrieved
3794:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3768:
3759:
3747:. Retrieved
3742:
3733:
3721:. Retrieved
3716:
3707:
3695:. Retrieved
3690:
3681:
3669:. Retrieved
3662:
3653:
3641:
3629:
3618:
3606:
3597:
3585:
3573:. Retrieved
3545:. Retrieved
3532:
3520:. Retrieved
3506:
3494:. Retrieved
3480:
3468:. Retrieved
3455:
3445:22 September
3443:. Retrieved
3430:
3418:. Retrieved
3405:
3393:. Retrieved
3380:
3368:. Retrieved
3355:
3343:. Retrieved
3330:
3318:. Retrieved
3305:
3293:. Retrieved
3263:. Retrieved
3250:
3238:
3226:
3214:. Retrieved
3212:(in Spanish)
3207:
3198:
3186:. Retrieved
3154:. Retrieved
3149:
3140:
3116:Results for
3112:
3099:Results for
3095:
3046:
3025:
2968:
2957:Independents
2947:
2938:
2917:
2908:
2887:
2878:
2857:
2832:
2809:
2800:
2779:
2770:
2749:
2692:
2671:
2662:
2641:
2632:
2611:
2602:
2581:
2556:
2535:
2510:
2481:
2453:(1916–1918)
2216:
2201:
2196:Independents
2186:
2171:
2156:
2141:
2126:
2111:
2096:
2081:
2066:
1758:Abstentions
1714:
1699:Independents
1689:
1664:
1639:
1614:
1589:
1556:
1531:
1506:
1481:
1456:
1431:
1406:
1249:
1237:
1225:
1196:Navy Admiral
1068:archdioceses
1036:
966:Gran Canaria
936:
924:
908:
896:
884:
869:
865:by-elections
849:
813:The Spanish
812:
798:Alfonso XIII
774:
767:Eduardo Dato
757:
736:
734:
717:
713:
702:
695:
668:
642:
616:
591:
576:
561:
541:
526:
511:
400:Sixth party
397:Fifth party
368:
342:
316:
291:
276:
261:
246:
236:
221:
168:Conservative
144:Eduardo Dato
104:Third party
98:First party
57:
26:
5059:Extremadura
4963:Referendums
4221:: 145–154.
4074:16 December
3547:29 November
3522:29 November
3295:28 November
3216:26 December
3035:Archbishops
2211:Archbishops
1297:encasillado
1204:archbishops
760:World War I
455:Regionalist
197:Guadalajara
5104:Categories
4654:2019 (Nov)
4649:2019 (Apr)
4444:1872 (Aug)
4439:1872 (Apr)
4364:1843 (Sep)
4359:1843 (Feb)
4334:1836 (Oct)
4329:1836 (Jul)
4324:1836 (Feb)
4095:: 137–161.
3496:30 October
3470:10 October
3132:References
1274:(English:
1246:Background
1164:Valladolid
1100:Valladolid
1026:Valladolid
841:compulsory
771:Food riots
264: 112 (
163:Democratic
5054:Catalonia
5039:Cantabria
5009:Andalusia
4237:159328027
4160:1132-1873
4069:0048-7694
3575:19 August
3320:21 August
3265:19 August
3188:19 August
1148:Salamanca
1136:Barcelona
1088:Tarragona
1055:Barcelona
1048:two-round
1014:Tarragona
1010:Santander
986:La Coruña
930:Cartagena
902:Barcelona
860:plurality
492:Castropol
460:Reformist
279: 36 (
239: 95 (
224: 53 (
5069:La Rioja
5019:Asturias
3801:17 March
3775:18 March
3749:18 March
3723:18 March
3697:18 March
3671:18 March
3156:17 March
3012:(L.IND)
2959:(INDEP)
2736:(R.IND)
2501:(PL–LD)
2239:Sources
2198:(INDEP)
2063:(PL–LD)
1918:PRR–UFNR
1780:Sources
1701:(INDEP)
1393:(PL–LD)
1308:caciques
1284:liberals
1282:and the
1168:Zaragoza
1160:Valencia
1152:Santiago
1128:Medicine
1104:Zaragoza
1096:Valencia
1063:Valencia
1044:write-in
1030:Zaragoza
1022:Valencia
1018:Tenerife
1006:Pamplona
942:Alicante
829:and the
804:Overview
787:Ciervist
594: 1 (
579: 2 (
564: 7 (
544: 2 (
529: 3 (
514: 6 (
294: 5 (
5084:Navarre
5064:Galicia
4035:6 April
4009:6 April
3983:6 April
3957:6 April
3931:6 April
3905:6 April
3879:6 April
3853:6 April
3827:6 April
3037:(ARCH)
2844:(UFNR)
2720:(PURA)
2704:(PSOE)
2683:(PRep)
2653:(PRef)
2427:
2412:
2397:
2382:
2367:
2352:
2337:
2322:
2307:
2292:
2277:
2213:(ARCH)
2123:(PRef)
1998:
1983:
1968:
1953:
1938:
1923:
1908:
1893:
1878:
1863:
1848:
1833:
1818:
1468:(PRef)
1316:Results
1260:monarch
1176:Monarch
1156:Seville
1140:Granada
1112:History
1084:Seville
1076:Granada
970:Granada
962:Córdoba
950:Badajoz
946:Almería
918:Seville
783:Maurist
751:of the
723:Liberal
708:Liberal
667:)
641:)
615:)
590:)
575:)
560:)
540:)
525:)
510:)
431:Leader
405:
391:
367:)
341:)
315:)
290:)
275:)
260:)
235:)
220:)
202:Vitoria
173:Maurist
159:Liberal
135:Leader
109:
95:
5079:Murcia
5074:Madrid
5014:Aragon
4235:
4187:
4158:
4131:
4110:
4067:
3057:Total
2996:(CAT)
2929:(PRB)
2899:(BRA)
2823:(PRR)
2568:(MON)
2547:(PLC)
2522:(MON)
2474:Total
2458:Group
2296:20.00%
2281:62.22%
2153:(CRS)
2078:(PLC)
2049:Seats
2015:Senate
1837:22.00%
1822:55.75%
1725:Total
1676:(PRB)
1651:(BRA)
1493:(CRS)
1418:(PLC)
1379:Total
1363:Votes
1358:Seats
1240:decree
1214:, the
1210:, the
1198:; the
1144:Oviedo
1132:Madrid
1106:; the
1092:Toledo
1072:Burgos
1059:Madrid
1002:Oviedo
998:Murcia
994:Málaga
974:Huelva
954:Burgos
890:Madrid
876:Seats
836:Cortes
831:Senate
817:Cortes
749:Cortes
745:Senate
669:·
643:·
617:·
592:·
577:·
562:·
542:·
527:·
512:·
497:Madrid
451:Party
369:·
343:·
317:·
292:·
277:·
262:·
237:·
222:·
155:Party
83:Senate
4233:S2CID
4198:(PDF)
4181:(PDF)
3615:(PDF)
3594:(PDF)
3569:(PDF)
3541:(PDF)
3516:(PDF)
3490:(PDF)
3487:parte
3464:(PDF)
3439:(PDF)
3420:6 May
3414:(PDF)
3395:6 May
3389:(PDF)
3370:6 May
3364:(PDF)
3345:6 May
3339:(PDF)
3314:(PDF)
3289:(PDF)
3259:(PDF)
3182:(PDF)
3073:Notes
2980:(DV)
2949:INDEP
2869:(PI)
2791:(CC)
2761:(CT)
2623:(LR)
2593:(CM)
2431:5.00%
2416:2.22%
2407:INDEP
2401:0.56%
2386:0.56%
2371:0.56%
2356:1.11%
2341:1.11%
2326:2.78%
2311:3.89%
2254:Seats
2183:(PI)
2168:(CT)
2138:(CC)
2108:(CM)
2093:(LR)
2002:1.71%
1993:INDEP
1987:0.24%
1972:0.24%
1957:0.49%
1942:1.71%
1927:1.71%
1912:2.20%
1897:3.18%
1882:3.18%
1867:3.42%
1852:4.16%
1795:Seats
1626:(PI)
1601:(CC)
1543:(CT)
1518:(LR)
1443:(CM)
1375:Cont.
1182:once
958:Cádiz
914:Palma
671:
645:
619:
480:1914
477:1912
474:1902
371:
345:
337:135 (
319:
311:111 (
256:228 (
231:225 (
216:117 (
207:Palma
188:1913
185:1913
182:1912
4995:2005
4990:1986
4985:1978
4980:1976
4975:1966
4970:1947
4954:2023
4949:2019
4944:2015
4939:2011
4934:2007
4929:2003
4924:1999
4919:1995
4914:1991
4909:1987
4904:1983
4887:2027
4881:2023
4876:2019
4871:2015
4866:2011
4861:2007
4856:2003
4851:1999
4846:1995
4841:1991
4836:1987
4831:1983
4826:1979
4821:1976
4816:1973
4811:1970
4806:1966
4801:1963
4796:1960
4791:1957
4786:1954
4781:1951
4776:1948
4771:1934
4766:1933
4761:1931
4756:1922
4740:2024
4735:2019
4730:2014
4725:2009
4720:2004
4715:1999
4710:1994
4705:1989
4700:1987
4682:1936
4665:Next
4659:2023
4644:2016
4639:2015
4634:2011
4629:2008
4624:2004
4619:2000
4614:1996
4609:1993
4604:1989
4599:1986
4594:1982
4589:1979
4584:1977
4579:1971
4574:1967
4569:1936
4564:1933
4559:1931
4554:1923
4549:1920
4544:1919
4539:1918
4534:1916
4529:1914
4524:1910
4519:1907
4514:1905
4509:1903
4504:1901
4499:1899
4494:1898
4489:1896
4484:1893
4479:1891
4474:1886
4469:1884
4464:1881
4459:1879
4454:1876
4449:1873
4434:1871
4429:1869
4424:1867
4419:1865
4414:1864
4409:1863
4404:1858
4399:1857
4394:1854
4389:1853
4384:1851
4379:1850
4374:1846
4369:1844
4354:1841
4349:1840
4344:1839
4339:1837
4319:1834
4314:1822
4309:1820
4304:1813
4299:1810
4185:ISBN
4167:2020
4156:ISSN
4129:ISBN
4108:ISBN
4076:2020
4065:ISSN
4037:2023
4011:2023
3985:2023
3959:2023
3933:2023
3907:2023
3881:2023
3855:2023
3829:2023
3803:2023
3777:2023
3751:2023
3725:2023
3699:2023
3673:2023
3577:2022
3549:2022
3524:2022
3498:2022
3472:2022
3447:2022
3422:2023
3397:2023
3372:2023
3347:2023
3322:2022
3297:2022
3267:2022
3218:2016
3190:2022
3158:2023
3122:PURA
3066:589
3063:180
3060:409
3027:ARCH
2813:UFNR
2811:PRR–
2643:PRef
2507:112
2504:225
2422:ARCH
2332:PRef
2230:180
1858:PRef
1738:409
1574:UFNR
1370:A.29
1250:The
1202:and
1172:León
1166:and
1126:and
1102:and
1061:and
990:Lugo
978:Jaén
795:King
785:and
735:The
586:13 (
571:14 (
556:13 (
536:13 (
521:12 (
506:13 (
363:17 (
351:59 (
325:59 (
286:17 (
271:90 (
65:1918
53:1914
4223:doi
3513:ley
3118:CRS
3105:PLD
2919:PRB
2889:BRA
2686:10
2673:CRS
2656:14
2626:13
2596:17
2557:126
2553:36
2550:88
2537:PLC
2511:340
2362:CRS
2287:PLC
2067:112
1978:PRB
1963:BRA
1873:CRS
1828:PLC
1735:264
1732:145
1570:PRR
1407:228
1403:138
1070:of
793:by
677:1 (
663:0 (
651:1 (
637:2 (
625:1 (
611:0 (
377:5 (
5106::
4231:.
4215:24
4213:.
4209:.
4152:12
4146:.
4087:.
4059:.
4027:.
4001:.
3975:.
3949:.
3923:.
3897:.
3871:.
3845:.
3819:.
3793:.
3767:.
3741:.
3715:.
3689:.
3661:.
3617:.
3596:.
3557:^
3275:^
3206:.
3166:^
3148:.
3101:PL
3081:^
3043:9
3040:0
3018:0
3015:1
3002:0
2999:2
2986:2
2983:1
2969:11
2965:2
2962:3
2935:0
2932:1
2905:0
2902:1
2875:1
2872:2
2859:PI
2850:0
2847:2
2829:0
2826:5
2797:2
2794:7
2781:CC
2771:10
2767:1
2764:9
2751:CT
2742:0
2739:1
2726:0
2723:1
2710:0
2707:1
2693:14
2689:1
2663:16
2659:2
2633:20
2629:7
2613:LR
2603:22
2599:5
2583:CM
2574:0
2571:2
2528:0
2525:3
2487:LD
2483:PL
2392:PI
2377:CT
2347:CC
2317:CM
2302:LR
2272:LD
2268:PL
2082:36
1948:PI
1933:CC
1903:CT
1888:LR
1843:CM
1813:LD
1809:PL
1576:)
1532:13
1528:12
1507:13
1503:12
1482:14
1478:10
1457:17
1453:13
1432:90
1428:52
1425:38
1400:90
1366:%
1186:;
1162:,
1158:,
1154:,
1150:,
1146:,
1142:,
1138:,
1134:,
1122:,
1118:,
1114:,
1098:,
1094:,
1090:,
1086:,
1082:,
1078:,
1074:,
1057:,
1046:,
1028:,
1024:,
1020:,
1016:,
1012:,
1008:,
1004:,
1000:,
996:,
992:,
988:,
984:,
980:,
976:,
972:,
968:,
964:,
960:,
956:,
952:,
948:,
944:,
916:,
843:,
800:.
681:)
655:)
629:)
598:)
583:)
568:)
548:)
533:)
518:)
488:—
381:)
355:)
329:)
298:)
283:)
268:)
243:)
228:)
4268:e
4261:t
4254:v
4239:.
4225::
4169:.
4137:.
4116:.
4078:.
4039:.
4013:.
3987:.
3961:.
3935:.
3909:.
3883:.
3857:.
3831:.
3805:.
3779:.
3753:.
3727:.
3701:.
3675:.
3579:.
3551:.
3526:.
3500:.
3474:.
3449:.
3424:.
3399:.
3374:.
3349:.
3324:.
3299:.
3269:.
3220:.
3192:.
3160:.
3047:9
2939:1
2909:1
2879:3
2833:7
2801:9
2497:–
2485:–
2470:S
2465:C
2270:–
2217:9
2202:4
2187:1
2172:1
2157:1
2142:2
2127:2
2112:5
2097:7
2059:–
2029:→
2021:←
1811:–
1715:7
1711:5
1708:2
1690:1
1686:1
1683:0
1665:1
1661:1
1658:0
1640:2
1636:2
1633:0
1615:7
1611:6
1608:1
1590:7
1586:5
1583:2
1572:–
1568:(
1557:9
1553:7
1550:2
1525:1
1500:1
1475:4
1450:4
1389:–
1335:→
1327:←
937:3
925:4
909:5
897:7
885:8
679:S
665:C
653:S
639:C
627:S
613:C
596:S
588:C
581:S
573:C
566:S
558:C
546:S
538:C
531:S
523:C
516:S
508:C
379:S
365:C
353:S
339:C
327:S
313:C
296:S
288:C
281:S
273:C
266:S
258:C
241:S
233:C
226:S
218:C
161:–
20:)
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