Knowledge

The Spaceguard Foundation

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of the foundation—manages the collection and provides the observatories with services which would optimize the international coordination of NEO followups. The individual observatories in the system participate in these services on a volunteer basis. As of 2007, all the observatories in the system
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Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs
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is non-partisan, non-political and non-profit, and acts as the international organization grouping together the
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Private organization studying outer-space objects to protect the Earth from possible collision
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E. Shoemaker, D. Steel, A. Carusi and the Working Group on Near-Earth Objects (WGNEO) of the
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engaging in near-Earth objects (NEO) observations. The Spaceguard Central Node—the
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European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
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European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
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European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities
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English translation of the By-laws of The Spaceguard Foundation
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Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research
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European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications
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and organizations interested in the foundation's activities.
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International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board
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organizations in various countries, as well as individual
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Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications
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International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement
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International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
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European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
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AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
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Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
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Regional African Satellite Communication Organization
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
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The 3549:Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee 3677:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement 2204:European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2078:European GNSS Supervisory Authority (2004–2010) 2961:Re-establishment of the National Space Council 1746:Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility 1702:European Cooperation for Space Standardization 6466:Timeline of first orbital launches by country 4534: 3512:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems 3484:Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space 2319:Creation of the British National Space Centre 1707:European Space Research and Technology Centre 1617: 1607: 1410: 914: 423: 8: 1758:European Space Security and Education Centre 279:"Brief history of the Spaceguard Foundation" 36: 3599:Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization 3559:International Mobile Satellite Organization 3439:Politics of the International Space Station 2074:EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space 281:. The Spaceguard Foundation. Archived from 173:in 1996. Since then, it has moved into the 5526: 4930: 4684: 4560: 4541: 4527: 4519: 3923: 3594:Arab Satellite Communications Organization 3584:Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group 3251: 3102: 3089: 2931:Development of the Commercial Crew Program 2387: 2348:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 1858: 1671:European Launcher Development Organisation 1417: 1403: 1395: 921: 907: 899: 449: 430: 416: 408: 35: 3671:Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space 3517:Committee on Earth Observation Satellites 3457:International Civil Aviation Organization 2999:International Traffic in Arms Regulations 2896:Launch of the Space Launch System program 2891:Cancellation of the Constellation program 403:ESA's page on the Spaceguard Central Node 273: 271: 189:The Spaceguard System is a collection of 3051:Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society 6496: 3700:Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol 2822:2002 National missile defense directive 2175:Council of European Aerospace Societies 2057:Western European Union Satellite Centre 267: 4473:International Astronautical Federation 2782:Launch of the Mars Exploration Program 2190:European Committee for Standardization 1802:Future Launchers Preparatory Programme 4468:International Academy of Astronautics 3689:International Docking System Standard 3534:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme 3527:International Planetary Data Alliance 3434:International Space Station programme 3156:Fractional Orbital Bombardment System 3066:Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society 2358:UK Global Navigation Satellite System 2120:European Union Aviation Safety Agency 1797:Space Situational Awareness Programme 1324:Planetary Defense Coordination Office 1319:Space Situational Awareness Programme 138:) is a private organization based in 7: 4463:Coalition for Deep Space Exploration 2478:Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest 1685:European Space Research Organisation 3322:United Rocket and Space Corporation 2976:Launch of the Lunar Gateway project 2856:Launch of the Constellation program 2580:Launch of the Space Shuttle Program 790:Predicted asteroid impacts on Earth 4416:Air & Space Forces Association 3056:Antennas & Propagation Society 2264:Indian Human Spaceflight Programme 2185:European Civil Aviation Conference 795:Asteroid close approaches to Earth 169:The foundation was established in 25: 6585:Organizations established in 1996 3489:General Assembly Fourth Committee 3477:Space Generation Advisory Council 2911:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative 2085:EU Agency for the Space Programme 1834:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative 1807:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle 1634:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 1576:Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine 6547: 6535: 6523: 6511: 6499: 6445: 6433: 6421: 6409: 6397: 6385: 6362: 6350: 6338: 6238: 6219: 6192: 6180: 6161: 6149: 6125: 6113: 6101: 6089: 6077: 6054: 6042: 6030: 6016: 6004: 5992: 5980: 5941: 5929: 5917: 5905: 5893: 5881: 5869: 5857: 5845: 5833: 5814: 5802: 5790: 5778: 5766: 5754: 5735: 5723: 5711: 5699: 5687: 5673: 5661: 5568: 5498: 5479: 5460: 5441: 5422: 5403: 5391: 5379: 5367: 5355: 5343: 5320: 5308: 5296: 5284: 5272: 5260: 5237: 5225: 5196: 5184: 5161: 5149: 5125: 5113: 5101: 5089: 5070: 5016: 4993: 4969: 4957: 4900: 4888: 4859: 4847: 4835: 4823: 4811: 4786: 4774: 4762: 4750: 4738: 4719: 4707: 4695: 4661: 4649: 4637: 4625: 4606: 4594: 4478:International Astronomical Union 4300: 4288: 4276: 4265: 4253: 4241: 4229: 4205: 4181: 4169: 4157: 4145: 4133: 4121: 4109: 4097: 4085: 4073: 4061: 4049: 4027: 4015: 4003: 3991: 3979: 3967: 3955: 3943: 3841: 3829: 3817: 3805: 3301:Medvedev modernisation programme 3004:Full-spectrum dominance doctrine 2672:1985 anti-satellite missile test 2336:Space Innovation and Growth Team 2081:European GNSS Agency (2010–2021) 1763:European Space Operations Centre 1724:ESA Centre for Earth Observation 827:Asteroids crossing Earth's orbit 537:2002 Eastern Mediterranean event 175:ESA Centre for Earth Observation 84:International Astronomical Union 42: 6590:Planetary defense organizations 6575:Scientific research foundations 3727:Astronomical naming conventions 2652:Strategy of Technology doctrine 2424:Establishment of Cape Canaveral 2342:Creation of the UK Space Agency 1792:European Space Policy Institute 1752:European Space Astronomy Centre 4458:British Interplanetary Society 4421:Alliance for Space Development 3544:Global Standards Collaboration 3467:Office for Outer Space Affairs 2994:China exclusion policy of NASA 2662:Space Station Freedom proposal 2575:Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law 1645:Planetary Exploration of China 1469:Planetary protection principle 1: 3641:US-USSR Cooperation Agreement 2971:Launch of the Artemis program 2901:Redesign of the Orion program 2817:Aerospace Industry Commission 2513:Launch of the Mariner program 2238:European Southern Observatory 1938:Horizon 2000 Plus (1995–2015) 575:2012 United Kingdom meteoroid 4550:Public-sector space agencies 3722:Extraterrestrial real estate 3262:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission 3162:Soviet crewed lunar programs 3071:Vehicular Technology Society 3061:Broadcast Technology Society 2836:Vision for Space Exploration 2753:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission 2711:Space Exploration Initiative 2657:Strategic Defense Initiative 2610:Launch of the Viking program 2523:Launch of the Apollo program 2518:Launch of the Gemini project 2370:Defence in a Competitive Age 2307:Start of the Ariel programme 2221:European Patent Organisation 1294:Japan Spaceguard Association 1037:Earth-crossing minor planets 994:Potentially hazardous object 888:Potentially hazardous object 222:Japan Spaceguard Association 214:Spaceguard Foundation e.V. ( 3539:Group on Earth Observations 3522:Committee on Space Research 2966:Creation of the Space Force 2886:Kennedy Space Center speech 2529:We choose to go to the Moon 2460:Introduction to Outer Space 2180:European Broadcasting Union 1384:Fiction about impact events 384:The Spaceguard Central Node 368:The Spaceguard Central Node 55:not-for-profit organization 6606: 6580:Foundations based in Italy 4488:Space Exploration Alliance 3717:Common heritage of mankind 3635:Space Liability Convention 3407:North Korean space program 3333:2015 Creation of Roscosmos 2797:Launch of the X-37 program 2647:Citizens' Advisory Council 1741:European Data Relay System 1712:Concurrent Design Facility 1457:Space Debris Working Group 843:Asteroid impact prediction 542:2007 Carancas impact event 29: 6460: 4431:Space Frontier Foundation 3858:Launch market competition 3429:Ugandan space initiatives 2989: 2483:Launch of Project Mercury 1780:Ariane launcher programme 1719:European Astronaut Centre 1677:Europa launcher programme 1618: 1608: 1497:The Spaceguard Foundation 1432: 1314:The Spaceguard Foundation 1032:Asteroid close approaches 1010:Asteroid impact avoidance 848:Asteroid impact avoidance 564:2009 Sulawesi superbolide 132:The Spaceguard Foundation 41: 37:The Spaceguard Foundation 4384:Reconnaissance satellite 3757:International Designator 3424:Philippine space program 3372:Australian space program 3024:Office of Space Commerce 3014:House Committee on Space 2926:Space Shuttle retirement 2881:2009 Augustine Committee 2716:1990 Augustine Committee 1862:Horizon 2000 (1985–1995) 1447:Space traffic management 1379:Fiction about meteoroids 1258:Sentinel Space Telescope 750:Impact events on Jupiter 4498:Space Force Association 4483:Lunar Explorers Society 3653:Registration Convention 3617:Partial Test Ban Treaty 3498:Other intergovernmental 3412:Pakistani space program 3377:Brazilian space program 2747:Faster, better, cheaper 2550:1967 Outer Space Treaty 2353:Space Industry Act 2018 2130:European Defence Agency 1786:Vega launcher programme 1729:Living Planet Programme 1452:Space debris management 1426:Politics of outer space 1015:Asteroid laser ablation 521:Earth-grazing meteoroid 515:Great Daylight Fireball 485:Great Meteor Procession 4426:National Space Society 4327:Space domain awareness 3500:or inter-agency bodies 3402:Lebanese space program 3387:Japanese space program 3328:2014 Military doctrine 3306:2010 Military doctrine 2726:National Space Council 2721:Hubble Space Telescope 2493:Launch of X-15 program 2414:Aerobee rocket program 2364:2021 Integrated Review 2226:European Patent Office 2146:initiatives and bodies 1536:Billionaire space race 1462:Space Debris Committee 954:Earth-grazing fireball 858:Earth-grazing fireball 756:Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 150:(NEO) and protect the 18:Space Guard Foundation 4508:The Planetary Society 4337:Anti-satellite weapon 3732:ITU Radio Regulations 3382:Emirati space program 3113:Operation Osoaviakhim 2981:Executive Order 13959 2861:Operation Burnt Frost 2792:Decadal Planning Team 2274:Indian ASAT programme 2269:Space Activities Bill 1691:European Space Agency 1663:ESA Science Programme 1474:Post-detection policy 733:Impact events on Mars 615:2015 Kerala meteoroid 610:2014 Ontario fireball 592:Chelyabinsk meteorite 559:Buzzard Coulee meteor 398:The Spaceguard System 346:The Spaceguard System 202:Related organizations 185:The Spaceguard System 6570:Astronomical surveys 6472:Soviet space program 3930:units and formations 3900:Project Harvest Moon 3647:Satellite Convention 3507:African Space Agency 3417:Space programme 2040 3397:Kenyan space program 3392:Kazakh space program 2325:Outer Space Act 1986 2313:Black Arrow launcher 2096:Copernicus programme 2069:EU/ESA Space Council 1697:EU/ESA Space Council 1588:Chinese ASAT program 1299:Meteoritical Society 620:2015 Thailand bolide 570:Sutter's Mill meteor 439:Modern impact events 207:Spaceguard Croatia ( 5622:Guiana Space Centre 4364:Kinetic bombardment 3890:Space manufacturing 3880:Space-based economy 3853:Private spaceflight 3273:Shuttle–Mir program 2841:Aldridge Commission 2763:Shuttle–Mir program 2471:Space Act Agreement 2402:Operation Paperclip 2259:Department of Space 2252:Indian space policy 2135:Europe by Satellite 2063:EU Satellite Centre 1775:Guiana Space Centre 1519:Cold War space race 1437:Spacefaring nations 1203:Catalina Sky Survey 600:Braunschweig meteor 503:Sikhote-Alin meteor 322:"Planetary Defense" 38: 4379:Military satellite 4217:Ranks and insignia 3712:Space jurisdiction 3659:Bogota Declaration 3623:Outer Space Treaty 3119:list of scientists 2407:list of scientists 2049:EU Space Programme 1367:Related categories 587:Chelyabinsk meteor 389:2019-10-30 at the 373:2019-11-29 at the 251:Chelyabinsk meteor 198:are ground-based. 148:near-Earth objects 124:spaceguard.esa.int 6487: 6486: 6207: 6206: 5518: 5517: 4922: 4921: 4804:and the Caribbean 4676: 4675: 4516: 4515: 4402: 4401: 4394:Satellite jamming 3870:Space advertising 3360: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3241: 3240: 3081: 3080: 2701:George H. W. Bush 2170:Council of Europe 2091:Galileo programme 2043: 2042: 2030:Comet Interceptor 1556:Space competition 1392: 1391: 1333:Potential threats 1025:Ion-beam shepherd 989:Near-Earth object 969:Meteor procession 930:Planetary defense 896: 895: 883:Near-Earth object 863:Meteor procession 810:Meteor air bursts 720: 719: 657:Winchcombe meteor 651:2020 China bolide 630:2017 China bolide 129: 128: 107:Spaceguard System 16:(Redirected from 6597: 6552: 6551: 6550: 6540: 6539: 6538: 6528: 6527: 6526: 6516: 6515: 6504: 6503: 6502: 6495: 6470:Preceded by the 6450: 6449: 6448: 6438: 6437: 6436: 6426: 6425: 6424: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6402: 6401: 6400: 6390: 6389: 6388: 6367: 6366: 6365: 6355: 6354: 6353: 6343: 6342: 6341: 6243: 6242: 6241: 6224: 6223: 6222: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6166: 6165: 6164: 6154: 6153: 6152: 6130: 6129: 6128: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6106: 6105: 6104: 6094: 6093: 6092: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6047: 6046: 6045: 6035: 6034: 6033: 6021: 6020: 6019: 6009: 6008: 6007: 5997: 5996: 5995: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5946: 5945: 5944: 5934: 5933: 5932: 5922: 5921: 5920: 5910: 5909: 5908: 5898: 5897: 5896: 5886: 5885: 5884: 5874: 5873: 5872: 5862: 5861: 5860: 5850: 5849: 5848: 5838: 5837: 5836: 5819: 5818: 5817: 5807: 5806: 5805: 5795: 5794: 5793: 5783: 5782: 5781: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5759: 5758: 5757: 5740: 5739: 5738: 5728: 5727: 5726: 5716: 5715: 5714: 5704: 5703: 5702: 5692: 5691: 5690: 5678: 5677: 5676: 5666: 5665: 5664: 5573: 5572: 5571: 5527: 5503: 5502: 5501: 5484: 5483: 5482: 5465: 5464: 5463: 5446: 5445: 5444: 5427: 5426: 5425: 5408: 5407: 5406: 5396: 5395: 5394: 5384: 5383: 5382: 5372: 5371: 5370: 5360: 5359: 5358: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5325: 5324: 5323: 5313: 5312: 5311: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5289: 5288: 5287: 5277: 5276: 5275: 5265: 5264: 5263: 5242: 5241: 5240: 5230: 5229: 5228: 5201: 5200: 5199: 5189: 5188: 5187: 5166: 5165: 5164: 5154: 5153: 5152: 5130: 5129: 5128: 5118: 5117: 5116: 5106: 5105: 5104: 5094: 5093: 5092: 5075: 5074: 5073: 5021: 5020: 5019: 4998: 4997: 4996: 4974: 4973: 4972: 4962: 4961: 4960: 4931: 4905: 4904: 4903: 4893: 4892: 4891: 4864: 4863: 4862: 4852: 4851: 4850: 4840: 4839: 4838: 4828: 4827: 4826: 4816: 4815: 4814: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4779: 4778: 4777: 4767: 4766: 4765: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4712: 4711: 4710: 4700: 4699: 4698: 4685: 4666: 4665: 4664: 4654: 4653: 4652: 4642: 4641: 4640: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4611: 4610: 4609: 4599: 4598: 4597: 4561: 4543: 4536: 4529: 4520: 4503:Space Foundation 4493:Space Fellowship 4305: 4304: 4293: 4292: 4280: 4270: 4269: 4258: 4257: 4246: 4245: 4234: 4233: 4210: 4209: 4186: 4185: 4174: 4173: 4162: 4161: 4150: 4149: 4138: 4137: 4126: 4125: 4114: 4113: 4102: 4101: 4090: 4089: 4078: 4077: 4066: 4065: 4054: 4053: 4032: 4031: 4020: 4019: 4008: 4007: 3996: 3995: 3984: 3983: 3972: 3971: 3960: 3959: 3948: 3947: 3924: 3875:Space technology 3846: 3845: 3834: 3833: 3822: 3821: 3810: 3809: 3752:COSPAR standards 3629:Rescue Agreement 3252: 3103: 3090: 2449:Project Vanguard 2388: 1859: 1844:Aurora programme 1830:Mars and beyond 1621: 1620: 1611: 1610: 1582:Shuguang program 1551:Space propaganda 1478:Asteroid impact 1419: 1412: 1405: 1396: 964:Meteor air burst 923: 916: 909: 900: 711: 700: 689: 678: 667: 641:Kamchatka meteor 552: 509:Murchison meteor 450: 432: 425: 418: 409: 355: 343: 337: 336: 334: 333: 324:. Archived from 318: 312: 300: 294: 293: 291: 290: 275: 46: 39: 21: 6605: 6604: 6600: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6595: 6594: 6560: 6559: 6558: 6548: 6546: 6536: 6534: 6524: 6522: 6510: 6500: 6498: 6490: 6488: 6483: 6456: 6446: 6444: 6434: 6432: 6422: 6420: 6410: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6386: 6384: 6373: 6363: 6361: 6351: 6349: 6339: 6337: 6249: 6239: 6237: 6220: 6218: 6203: 6193: 6191: 6181: 6179: 6162: 6160: 6150: 6148: 6126: 6124: 6114: 6112: 6102: 6100: 6090: 6088: 6078: 6076: 6065: 6055: 6053: 6043: 6041: 6031: 6029: 6017: 6015: 6005: 6003: 5993: 5991: 5981: 5979: 5942: 5940: 5930: 5928: 5918: 5916: 5906: 5904: 5894: 5892: 5882: 5880: 5870: 5868: 5858: 5856: 5846: 5844: 5834: 5832: 5815: 5813: 5803: 5801: 5791: 5789: 5779: 5777: 5767: 5765: 5755: 5753: 5736: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5712: 5710: 5700: 5698: 5688: 5686: 5674: 5672: 5662: 5660: 5643: 5569: 5567: 5514: 5499: 5497: 5480: 5478: 5461: 5459: 5442: 5440: 5423: 5421: 5404: 5402: 5392: 5390: 5380: 5378: 5368: 5366: 5356: 5354: 5344: 5342: 5331: 5321: 5319: 5309: 5307: 5297: 5295: 5285: 5283: 5273: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5248: 5238: 5236: 5226: 5224: 5197: 5195: 5185: 5183: 5172: 5162: 5160: 5150: 5148: 5126: 5124: 5114: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5090: 5088: 5071: 5069: 5017: 5015: 5004: 4994: 4992: 4970: 4968: 4958: 4956: 4945: 4918: 4901: 4899: 4889: 4887: 4860: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4824: 4822: 4812: 4810: 4803: 4797: 4787: 4785: 4775: 4773: 4763: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4739: 4737: 4720: 4718: 4708: 4706: 4696: 4694: 4672: 4662: 4660: 4650: 4648: 4638: 4636: 4626: 4624: 4607: 4605: 4595: 4593: 4582: 4565: 4552: 4547: 4517: 4512: 4398: 4374:Missile defense 4313: 4299: 4287: 4264: 4252: 4240: 4228: 4204: 4180: 4168: 4156: 4144: 4132: 4120: 4108: 4096: 4084: 4072: 4060: 4048: 4026: 4014: 4002: 3990: 3978: 3966: 3954: 3942: 3929: 3913: 3907:Asteroid mining 3895:Lunar resources 3840: 3828: 3816: 3804: 3786: 3779:ISECG standards 3742:ODCWG standards 3737:CCSDS standards 3706:Artemis Accords 3603: 3499: 3493: 3445: 3352: 3310: 3289: 3237: 3220: 3173: 3168:Voskhod program 3137:Sputnik program 3125: 3097: 3095: 3086:USSR and Russia 3077: 2985: 2952: 2945: 2872: 2865: 2808: 2801: 2737: 2730: 2702: 2695: 2638: 2631: 2621: 2614: 2596: 2589: 2561: 2554: 2541: 2534: 2504: 2497: 2435: 2428: 2393: 2383:US space policy 2377: 2293:space programme 2292: 2285: 2247: 2145: 2139: 2106:EUSST programme 2101:EGNOS programme 2039: 1975: 1964:LISA Pathfinder 1933: 1875:Cassini–Huygens 1857: 1768:ESTRACK network 1657: 1640:Mars and beyond 1567: 1560: 1505: 1428: 1423: 1393: 1388: 1362: 1353: 1328: 1289:B612 Foundation 1277: 1183: 1056: 1020:Gravity tractor 998: 932: 927: 897: 892: 831: 815:Meteorite falls 778: 735: 716: 710: 706: 699: 695: 688: 684: 677: 673: 666: 662: 551: 547: 525: 441: 436: 391:Wayback Machine 375:Wayback Machine 364: 359: 358: 344: 340: 331: 329: 320: 319: 315: 301: 297: 288: 286: 277: 276: 269: 264: 246:B612 Foundation 242: 231:Spaceguard UK ( 204: 187: 99: 95: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6603: 6601: 6593: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6562: 6561: 6557: 6556: 6544: 6532: 6520: 6508: 6485: 6484: 6482: 6481: 6474: 6468: 6461: 6458: 6457: 6455: 6454: 6442: 6430: 6418: 6406: 6394: 6381: 6379: 6375: 6374: 6372: 6371: 6359: 6347: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6279: 6278: 6268: 6263: 6257: 6255: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6247: 6235: 6234: 6233: 6215: 6213: 6209: 6208: 6205: 6204: 6202: 6201: 6189: 6177: 6176: 6175: 6158: 6146: 6145: 6144: 6139: 6122: 6110: 6098: 6086: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6051: 6039: 6027: 6026: 6025: 6001: 5989: 5977: 5976: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5938: 5926: 5914: 5902: 5890: 5878: 5866: 5854: 5842: 5830: 5829: 5828: 5811: 5799: 5787: 5775: 5763: 5751: 5750: 5749: 5732: 5720: 5708: 5696: 5684: 5683: 5682: 5657: 5655: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5554: 5553: 5543: 5533: 5531: 5524: 5520: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5495: 5494: 5493: 5476: 5475: 5474: 5457: 5456: 5455: 5438: 5437: 5436: 5419: 5418: 5417: 5400: 5388: 5376: 5364: 5352: 5339: 5337: 5333: 5332: 5330: 5329: 5317: 5305: 5293: 5281: 5269: 5256: 5254: 5253:Southeast Asia 5250: 5249: 5247: 5246: 5234: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5193: 5180: 5178: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5170: 5158: 5146: 5145: 5144: 5139: 5122: 5110: 5098: 5086: 5085: 5084: 5067: 5066: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5054: 5053: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5030: 5012: 5010: 5006: 5005: 5003: 5002: 4990: 4989: 4988: 4983: 4966: 4953: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4937: 4935: 4928: 4924: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4915: 4914: 4897: 4885: 4884: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4856: 4844: 4832: 4820: 4807: 4805: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4783: 4771: 4759: 4747: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4716: 4704: 4691: 4689: 4682: 4678: 4677: 4674: 4673: 4671: 4670: 4658: 4646: 4634: 4622: 4621: 4620: 4603: 4590: 4588: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4569: 4567: 4558: 4554: 4553: 4548: 4546: 4545: 4538: 4531: 4523: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4418: 4412: 4410: 4408:Space advocacy 4404: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4360: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4334: 4329: 4323: 4321: 4315: 4314: 4312: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4297: 4295:United Kingdom 4285: 4274: 4262: 4250: 4238: 4224:Space commands 4221: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4202: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4178: 4176:United Kingdom 4166: 4154: 4142: 4130: 4118: 4106: 4094: 4082: 4070: 4058: 4046: 4045: 4044: 4039: 4024: 4012: 4000: 3988: 3976: 3964: 3952: 3934: 3932: 3921: 3919:Militarisation 3915: 3914: 3912: 3911: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3903: 3902: 3892: 3887: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3838: 3836:United Kingdom 3826: 3814: 3800:Space industry 3796: 3794: 3792:Commercial use 3788: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3762:IPDA standards 3759: 3749: 3747:CEOS standards 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3697: 3691: 3686: 3680: 3674: 3668: 3662: 3656: 3650: 3644: 3638: 3632: 3626: 3620: 3613: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3530: 3529: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3503: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3474: 3464: 3459: 3453: 3451: 3450:United Nations 3447: 3446: 3444: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3368: 3366: 3365:Other policies 3362: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3343: 3341:MARS-500 study 3335: 3330: 3325: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3303: 3297: 3295: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3287: 3286: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3264: 3258: 3256: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3235: 3228: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3212: 3206: 3200: 3197:Salyut program 3194: 3188: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3171: 3165: 3159: 3153: 3150:Vostok program 3147: 3146: 3145: 3142:Sputnik crisis 3133: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3121: 3109: 3107: 3100: 3087: 3083: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3016: 3011: 3009:Budget of NASA 3006: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2957: 2955: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2941:2015 Space Act 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2877: 2875: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2827:Space Shuttle 2824: 2819: 2813: 2811: 2807:George W. Bush 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2787:1998 Space Act 2784: 2779: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2765: 2755: 2750: 2742: 2740: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2707: 2705: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677:Space Shuttle 2674: 2669: 2667:1984 Space Act 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2643: 2641: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2607: 2601: 2599: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2566: 2564: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2552: 2546: 2544: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2532: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2509: 2507: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2463: 2456: 2454:Sputnik crisis 2451: 2446: 2440: 2438: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2409: 2398: 2396: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2374: 2373: 2361: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2339: 2333: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2310: 2304: 2297: 2295: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2281: 2279:Mission Shakti 2271: 2266: 2261: 2255: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2196: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2161: 2160: 2149: 2147: 2144:Other European 2141: 2140: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2082: 2079: 2071: 2066: 2060: 2053: 2051: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1986: 1984: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1966: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1924: 1917: 1912: 1905: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1886: 1885: 1871: 1865: 1863: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1839:MARS-500 study 1836: 1828: 1826:ESA Television 1823: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1809: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1777: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1721: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1704: 1699: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1667: 1665: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1651:MARS-500 study 1648: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1614: 1598: 1597: 1596: 1585: 1579: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1524:Sputnik crisis 1515: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1489: 1484: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1421: 1414: 1407: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1192: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1141: 1136: 1133:NEAR Shoemaker 1129: 1128: 1127: 1115: 1108: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1084: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1041:Damage scales 1039: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1006: 1004: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 940: 938: 934: 933: 928: 926: 925: 918: 911: 903: 894: 893: 891: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 839: 837: 833: 832: 830: 829: 824: 819: 818: 817: 812: 802: 797: 792: 786: 784: 780: 779: 777: 776: 774:Jupiter impact 770: 768:Jupiter impact 764: 762:Jupiter impact 758: 752: 746: 744: 737: 736: 731: 729: 722: 721: 718: 717: 715: 714: 708: 703: 697: 692: 686: 681: 675: 670: 664: 659: 653: 648: 646:2019 MO impact 643: 637: 635:2018 LA impact 632: 627: 625:WT1190F impact 622: 617: 612: 607: 605:2014 AA impact 602: 596: 595: 594: 583: 577: 572: 566: 561: 555: 549: 544: 539: 533: 531: 527: 526: 524: 523: 517: 511: 505: 499: 497:Chicora meteor 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 456: 454: 447: 443: 442: 437: 435: 434: 427: 420: 412: 406: 405: 400: 395: 394: 393: 363: 362:External links 360: 357: 356: 351:2003-07-24 at 338: 313: 308:2004-04-17 at 295: 266: 265: 263: 260: 259: 258: 256:Tunguska event 253: 248: 241: 238: 237: 236: 233:United Kingdom 229: 219: 212: 203: 200: 186: 183: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 91: 87: 86: 80: 76: 75: 74:March 26, 1996 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6602: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6555: 6545: 6543: 6533: 6531: 6521: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6507: 6497: 6493: 6480:participation 6479: 6475: 6473: 6469: 6467: 6463: 6462: 6459: 6453: 6443: 6441: 6431: 6429: 6419: 6417: 6407: 6405: 6395: 6393: 6383: 6382: 6380: 6376: 6370: 6360: 6358: 6348: 6346: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6283:Cospas-Sarsat 6281: 6277: 6274: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6252: 6246: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6228: 6227: 6217: 6216: 6214: 6210: 6200: 6190: 6188: 6178: 6174: 6171: 6170: 6169: 6159: 6157: 6147: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6133: 6123: 6121: 6111: 6109: 6099: 6097: 6087: 6085: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6068: 6062: 6052: 6050: 6040: 6038: 6028: 6024: 6014: 6013: 6012: 6002: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5978: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5950: 5949: 5939: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5915: 5913: 5903: 5901: 5891: 5889: 5879: 5877: 5867: 5865: 5855: 5853: 5843: 5841: 5831: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5822: 5812: 5810: 5800: 5798: 5788: 5786: 5776: 5774: 5764: 5762: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5743: 5733: 5731: 5721: 5719: 5709: 5707: 5697: 5695: 5685: 5681: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5650: 5646: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5623: 5620: 5616: 5613: 5612: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5528: 5525: 5521: 5510: 5506: 5496: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5477: 5473: 5470: 5469: 5468: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5450: 5449: 5439: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5430: 5420: 5416: 5413: 5412: 5411: 5401: 5399: 5389: 5387: 5377: 5375: 5365: 5363: 5353: 5351: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5334: 5328: 5318: 5316: 5306: 5304: 5294: 5292: 5282: 5280: 5270: 5268: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5251: 5245: 5235: 5233: 5223: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5182: 5181: 5179: 5175: 5169: 5159: 5157: 5147: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5134: 5133: 5123: 5121: 5111: 5109: 5099: 5097: 5087: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5078: 5068: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5025: 5024: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5007: 5001: 4991: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4978: 4977: 4967: 4965: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4948: 4942: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4932: 4929: 4925: 4913: 4910: 4909: 4908: 4898: 4896: 4886: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4868: 4867: 4857: 4855: 4845: 4843: 4833: 4831: 4821: 4819: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4802:Latin America 4800: 4794: 4784: 4782: 4772: 4770: 4760: 4758: 4748: 4746: 4736: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4727: 4717: 4715: 4705: 4703: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4688:North America 4686: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4659: 4657: 4647: 4645: 4635: 4633: 4623: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4614: 4604: 4602: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4585: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4551: 4544: 4539: 4537: 4532: 4530: 4525: 4524: 4521: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4358: 4357:United States 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4319:Space warfare 4316: 4308: 4307:United States 4303: 4298: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4284: 4279: 4275: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4189: 4188:United States 4184: 4179: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4025: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3940: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3931: 3928:Space forces, 3925: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3908: 3905: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3865:Space tourism 3863: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3848:United States 3844: 3839: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3774:GEO standards 3772: 3770: 3769:GSC standards 3767: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3606: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3496: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3363: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3278:ISS programme 3276: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3244: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3223: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3209:Buran program 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3185:Soyuz program 3183: 3182: 3180: 3176: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3128: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3110: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3048: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2948: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2936:2014 NASA Act 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2916:2010 NASA Act 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2906:Flexible path 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2868: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2851:2005 NASA Act 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2769: 2768:ISS programme 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2733: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2698: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2686:Rogers Report 2684: 2682: 2680: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2625: 2623: 2617: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2592: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2557: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2537: 2530: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2500: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2466:1958 NASA Act 2464: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2403: 2400: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2288: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2046: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1990:Solar Orbiter 1988: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1981:Cosmic Vision 1978: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1945:ISS programme 1943: 1942: 1940: 1936: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1627:Space station 1625: 1623: 1615: 1613: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1568:space program 1563: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1420: 1415: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1374:Impact events 1372: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1358:99942 Apophis 1356: 1354: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1282:Organizations 1280: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1238:OGS Telescope 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1107: 1106:Halley Armada 1104: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1045:Palermo scale 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1001: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 974:Meteor shower 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 941: 939: 935: 931: 924: 919: 917: 912: 910: 905: 904: 901: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 868:Meteor shower 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 840: 838: 834: 828: 825: 823: 822:Minor planets 820: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 787: 785: 781: 775: 771: 769: 765: 763: 759: 757: 753: 751: 748: 747: 745: 743: 738: 734: 730: 728: 723: 713: 704: 702: 693: 691: 682: 680: 671: 669: 660: 658: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 597: 593: 590: 589: 588: 584: 582: 581:Novato meteor 578: 576: 573: 571: 567: 565: 562: 560: 556: 554: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 534: 532: 528: 522: 518: 516: 512: 510: 506: 504: 500: 498: 494: 492: 488: 486: 482: 480: 476: 474: 470: 468: 464: 462: 458: 457: 455: 451: 448: 444: 440: 433: 428: 426: 421: 419: 414: 413: 410: 404: 401: 399: 396: 392: 388: 385: 381: 378: 377: 376: 372: 369: 366: 365: 361: 354: 353:archive.today 350: 347: 342: 339: 328:on 2015-05-26 327: 323: 317: 314: 311: 310:archive.today 307: 304: 299: 296: 285:on 2004-01-26 284: 280: 274: 272: 268: 261: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 239: 234: 230: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 210: 206: 205: 201: 199: 196: 192: 191:observatories 184: 182: 180: 176: 172: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 125: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 19: 6554:Solar System 6476:Preceded by 6328:Intersputnik 6173:TÜBİTAK UZAY 5634:EUTELSAT IGO 5530:Pan-European 5491:TÜBİTAK UZAY 4950:Central Asia 4566:and pan-Arab 4441:Moon Society 4436:Mars Society 4369:Kill vehicle 4332:Space weapon 3938:Space forces 3579:Intersputnik 3215:Apollo–Soyuz 2953:space policy 2873:space policy 2828: 2809:space policy 2745: 2738:space policy 2703:space policy 2678: 2639:space policy 2622:space policy 2605:Apollo–Soyuz 2597:space policy 2570:Moon landing 2562:space policy 2542:space policy 2505:space policy 2458: 2436:space policy 2394:space policy 2368: 2330:Project Juno 1968: 1956: 1926: 1919: 1907: 1901: 1880: 1873: 1673:(1960–1975) 1496: 1442:Space policy 1345:101955 Bennu 1313: 1228:NEO Surveyor 1176: 1167: 1160: 1145:New Horizons 1143: 1131: 1117: 1110: 1097: 1074: 1067: 1061:Space probes 1050:Torino scale 959:Impact event 491:Curuçá River 473:Great Meteor 467:Great Meteor 341: 330:. Retrieved 326:the original 316: 298: 287:. Retrieved 283:the original 188: 168: 135: 131: 130: 90:Headquarters 51:Company type 6542:Outer space 6530:Spaceflight 6478:Interkosmos 6452:Interkosmos 5558:Eurocontrol 5208:Antrix Corp 4564:Pan-African 4104:North Korea 4092:New Zealand 4080:Netherlands 3885:Space trade 3665:Moon Treaty 3324:(2013–2015) 3234:(1986–2001) 3211:(1974–1993) 3205:(1973–1977) 3199:(1971–1986) 3193:(1967–1991) 3191:Interkosmos 3170:(1964–1966) 3164:(1961–1976) 3158:(1960–1982) 3152:(1960–1963) 2691:Ride Report 2488:Missile gap 2360:(2018–2020) 2338:(2009–2010) 2315:(1964–1971) 2165:Eurocontrol 2059:(1992–2002) 1983:(2015–2025) 1970:BepiColombo 1817:Space Rider 1748:(1983–2010) 1687:(1964–1975) 1679:(1962–1973) 1601:Project 921 1584:(1966–1972) 1578:(1966–1976) 1511:Space races 1076:Deep Impact 937:Main topics 177:(ESRIN) at 164:astronomers 6564:Categories 6464:See also: 5177:South Asia 4781:USSPACECOM 4389:Spaceplane 3130:Khrushchev 2679:Challenger 2434:Eisenhower 1895:Cluster II 1492:Spaceguard 1482:Prediction 1309:Spaceguard 1268:Spacewatch 1248:Pan-STARRS 1243:Orbit@home 1151:OSIRIS-REx 332:2007-02-03 289:2007-02-03 262:References 160:spaceguard 156:foundation 115:non-profit 32:Spaceguard 30:See also: 6506:Astronomy 6132:Roscosmos 6120:KazCosmos 6084:ArmCosmos 5785:DTU Space 5747:BIRA-IASB 5694:EU SatCen 5453:KACST-SRI 5350:ArmCosmos 5336:West Asia 5009:East Asia 4976:Roscosmos 4964:KazCosmos 4934:Pan-Asian 4198:Structure 3950:Australia 3609:Space law 3472:UN-SPIDER 3247:Roscosmos 3225:Gorbachev 2158:Eurospace 1594:2007 test 1541:Mars race 1487:Avoidance 1304:NEOShield 1139:NEA Scout 1119:Hayabusa2 984:Meteoroid 979:Meteorite 878:Meteoroid 873:Meteorite 530:Post-2000 65:astronomy 6357:UNCOPUOS 5668:DG DEFIS 5629:EUMETSAT 4681:Americas 4587:National 4152:Thailand 4116:Pakistan 3998:Colombia 3294:Medvedev 3283:Politics 3269:(1993–) 3178:Brezhnev 2921:Title 51 2831:disaster 2829:Columbia 2773:Politics 2681:disaster 2087:(2021–) 2005:EnVision 1950:Politics 1921:Herschel 1915:INTEGRAL 1693:(1975–) 1619:Tiangong 1609:Shenzhou 1603:(1992–) 1590:(1964–) 1529:Timeline 1191:tracking 1178:Stardust 1112:Hayabusa 944:Asteroid 836:See also 479:Tunguska 461:Qingyang 453:Pre-2000 446:On Earth 387:Archived 371:Archived 349:Archived 306:Archived 240:See also 179:Frascati 140:Frascati 104:Products 94:Frascati 79:Founders 61:Industry 6492:Portals 6318:ISS MCB 6212:Oceania 5987:PTSPACE 5953:CBK PAN 5615:ESTRACK 5541:CENELEC 5244:SUPARCO 5191:SPARRSO 5028:SASTIND 4745:FAA/AST 4578:Arabsat 4212:Vietnam 4193:History 4022:Germany 3346:ExoMars 3255:Yeltsin 3187:(1967–) 3115:(1946) 3098:program 3036:FAA/AST 2736:Clinton 2540:Johnson 2503:Kennedy 2444:WS-117L 2291:British 2065:(2002–) 1909:Rosetta 1890:Cluster 1882:Huygens 1849:ExoMars 1788:(1998–) 1782:(1973–) 1754:(2005–) 1647:(2016–) 1636:(2003–) 1622:program 1612:program 1566:Chinese 1546:Records 1350:2010 RF 1340:1950 DA 1233:NEOSSat 1162:Rosetta 1156:PROCYON 1003:Defense 805:Bolides 742:Jupiter 707:2024 RW 696:2024 BX 685:2023 CX 674:2022 WJ 663:2022 EB 548:2008 TC 216:Germany 209:Croatia 195:website 120:Website 112:Revenue 71:Founded 6378:Former 6369:UNOOSA 6271:COSPAR 5742:BELSPO 5523:Europe 5315:GISTDA 5291:PhilSA 5156:SaTReC 5058:PLAASF 4726:NESDIS 4656:NASRDA 4573:RASCOM 4557:Africa 4352:Russia 4281:  4236:France 4164:Turkey 4128:Russia 4056:Israel 4010:France 3974:Canada 3962:Brazil 3824:Russia 3708:(2020) 3702:(2012) 3696:(1999) 3685:(1998) 3679:(1988) 3673:(1981) 3667:(1979) 3661:(1976) 3655:(1975) 3649:(1974) 3643:(1972) 3637:(1972) 3631:(1968) 3625:(1967) 3619:(1963) 3217:(1975) 3144:(1957) 3106:Stalin 3094:Soviet 3019:NESDIS 2637:Reagan 2620:Carter 2585:Skylab 2392:Truman 2344:(2010) 2332:(1991) 2321:(1985) 2309:(1962) 2303:(1958) 2020:ATHENA 2010:CHEOPS 1995:Euclid 1928:Planck 1902:Newton 1263:Sentry 1223:NEODyS 1213:LONEOS 1208:LINEAR 1169:Philae 1125:MASCOT 1082:HAMMER 949:Bolide 853:Bolide 800:Comets 712:impact 701:impact 690:impact 679:impact 668:impact 553:impact 382:site: 380:Mirror 6518:Stars 6428:NASDA 6345:ITU-R 6333:ODCWG 6313:ISECG 6303:ICSMD 6261:CCSDS 6254:World 6231:CSIRO 6070:Other 5963:KRRiT 5948:POLSA 5718:BEREC 5680:EUSPA 5600:ECSAT 5595:ESRIN 5585:ESTEC 5509:MBRSC 5505:UAESA 5398:NEHSA 5386:IRIAF 5267:LAPAN 5063:CASIC 5052:CGWIC 4941:APSCO 4842:CONAE 4668:SANSA 4644:GSSTC 4632:ESSTI 4618:NARSS 4347:India 4342:China 4283:NORAD 4260:Italy 4248:India 4140:Spain 4068:Japan 4033:Iran 3986:China 3812:India 3462:ITU-R 3337:Mars 3315:Putin 3203:Almaz 3096:space 2951:Trump 2871:Obama 2560:Nixon 2035:SMILE 2015:JUICE 2000:ARIEL 1812:PRIDE 1198:ATLAS 783:Lists 772:2016 766:2010 760:2009 754:1994 655:2021 639:2018 598:2013 585:2013 579:2012 568:2012 557:2008 519:1990 513:1972 507:1969 501:1947 495:1938 489:1930 483:1913 477:1908 471:1860 465:1783 459:1490 226:Japan 152:Earth 144:Italy 98:Italy 6404:KCST 6392:BNSC 6323:ITSO 6308:IMSO 6298:IADC 6276:IPDA 6266:CEOS 6245:NZSA 6199:UKSA 6187:SSAU 6142:VVKO 6096:MAKA 6061:SNSA 6011:INTA 5999:ROSA 5936:NOSA 5912:SRON 5809:CNES 5761:SRTI 5706:EASA 5651:and 5610:ESOC 5605:ESAC 5580:ECSS 5563:ECAC 5551:ETSI 5546:CEPT 5472:GORS 5434:NCSR 5415:ISRC 5374:NSSA 5362:MAKA 5327:VNSC 5303:SSTL 5279:MYSA 5218:NRSC 5203:ISRO 5168:TASA 5142:KASI 5137:KARI 5132:KASA 5120:NATA 5108:NICT 5082:ISAS 5077:JAXA 5043:CAST 5038:CALT 5033:CASC 5023:CNSA 5000:TNSA 4927:Asia 4912:IVIC 4907:ABAE 4876:INPE 4871:DCTA 4818:ALCE 4769:USSF 4714:NASA 4613:EgSA 4601:ASAL 4272:NATO 4042:IRGC 3046:IEEE 2846:ESAS 2595:Ford 2419:RAND 2025:LISA 1958:Gaia 1900:XMM- 1869:SOHO 1273:WISE 1253:SCAP 1218:NEAT 1098:DART 1092:Hera 1087:AIDA 1069:Dawn 727:Mars 171:Rome 6440:SSP 6416:NAL 6293:GSC 6288:GEO 6226:ASA 6168:TUA 6156:SSO 6137:SRI 6108:BSA 6049:AEE 6037:EAE 6023:AEC 5973:ULC 5968:ORO 5958:UKE 5924:NSO 5900:LSO 5888:LSA 5876:ASI 5864:HSO 5852:HSA 5840:DLR 5826:CdE 5821:AAE 5797:ESO 5773:CSO 5730:ALR 5653:EEA 5639:ESO 5590:EAC 5575:ESA 5537:CEN 5486:TUA 5467:SSA 5448:SSA 5429:ISA 5410:ISA 5232:DSA 5213:DoS 5096:JSS 5048:CCF 4981:SRI 4895:CCE 4881:ITA 4866:AEB 4854:ABE 4830:AEM 4793:NRO 4757:FCC 4731:OSC 4702:CSA 4037:AJA 3267:ISS 3232:Mir 3041:NRO 3031:FCC 2758:ISS 1189:NEO 740:On 725:On 136:SGF 6566:: 5649:EU 4986:VK 1352:12 270:^ 142:, 96:, 6494:: 5539:/ 5511:) 5507:( 4542:e 4535:t 4528:v 2531:" 2527:" 2192:/ 1418:e 1411:t 1404:v 922:e 915:t 908:v 709:1 698:1 687:1 676:1 665:5 550:3 431:e 424:t 417:v 335:. 292:. 235:) 228:) 224:( 218:) 211:) 134:( 20:)

Index

Space Guard Foundation
Spaceguard

not-for-profit organization
astronomy
International Astronomical Union
spaceguard.esa.int
Frascati
Italy
near-Earth objects
Earth
foundation
spaceguard
astronomers
Rome
ESA Centre for Earth Observation
Frascati
observatories
website
Croatia
Germany
Japan Spaceguard Association
Japan
United Kingdom
B612 Foundation
Chelyabinsk meteor
Tunguska event


"Brief history of the Spaceguard Foundation"

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