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Sparviero-class patrol boat

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24: 79: 66: 447:, entered service from 1982 to 1984, and differed from the prototype in having a more advanced installation for the Otomat missiles (using the Teseo control system) and having water injection fitted to the gas turbines. 1167: 398:
were constructed entirely of aluminium. As the design was intended for short-range, high speed operations, no sleeping accommodation was fitted. Armament consisted of two
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The design used the Boeing Jetfoil system, with one hydrofoil forward and two aft, which folded out of the water when cruising. The boat was propelled at high speeds by a
498:, with it not being laid down until 1993. A request for a fourth boat under the FY 95 budget was rejected, and plans for further hydrofoils abandoned. 1162: 1127: 1116: 1101: 1086: 1071: 467: 310: 84: 1157: 1152: 1172: 502: 263: 881: 845: 458:) Alison gas turbines, but these plans were later abandoned. All of the Italian boats have now been decommissioned. 869: 373: 207:
740 km (400 nmi) at 45 kn (83 km/h) 1,940 km (1,050 nmi) at 8 knots (15 km/h)
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The class proved to be underpowered, and it was hoped to re-engine them with more powerful (4,768 
394:, while a diesel engine driving a retractable propeller powered the boat at low speeds. The hull and 494:
on 25 March 1991. An order for a third boat was delayed to help pay for Japan's contribution to the
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22.95 m (75 ft 4 in) 24.56 m (80 ft 7 in) (hydrofoils retracted)
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replacing the larger Oto Melara gun. The main powerplant is a 3,900 kW (5,200 shp)
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1.87 m (6 ft 2 in) 1.45 m (4 ft 9 in) (on foils at speed)
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The Japanese chose different armament than used in the Italian boats, with up to four
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class were abandoned. When orders were finally placed in 1977, they were for six more
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class was used by the Japanese coastal patrol forces as a fast attack interceptor.
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was designed in Italy by the Alinavi society, a consortium of the American company
302: 294: 71: 483: 440: 387: 365: 298: 50: 863: 506: 455: 257: 301:(85 km/h; 53 mph). They were designed for and formerly used by the 331: 291: 191:
1 × Isotta-Fraschini ID38N6V diesel, 1 propellor, 220 kW (290 bhp)
139: 738:(All currently decommissioned, but some may have been reactivated in 2014) 338:, the Italian government's naval research branch, and Carlo Rodriquez , a 495: 487: 451: 444: 391: 866: 339: 505:
replacing the Otomats and a non-stabilised 20 mm (0.79 in)
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15 M560 gas turbine driving waterjet, 3,761 kW (5,044 shp)
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The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 1990/1991
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The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 1998–1999
424: 416:-class hydrofoils, to be supplemented by at least two larger 478:. A license agreement was signed in 1991 to build up to 12 342:-based builder of commercial hydrofoils, based on Boeing's 225:
SMA SPQ 701 navigation radar AESN SPG-70 fire control radar
1111:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press, 1990. 1066:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press, 1998. 852:, a Canadian hydrofoil intended for anti-submarine duties 1081:. Annapolis, Maryland USA: Naval Institute Press, 1995. 1122:
Saunders, Stephen (RN) Jane's Fighting Ships 2003-2004
1079:Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995 946: 944: 942: 524:Italian boats have all been decommissioned. The 412:It was planned in 1974–1975 to order four more 1168:Ships of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 1050: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1030: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 8: 985: 983: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 964: 962: 960: 958: 956: 470:(JMSDF) selected a modified version of the 309:is an updated version formerly used by the 740: 543: 1077:Gardiner, Robert and Stephen Chumbley. 894: 439:-class boats. The new boats, built by 380:into Italian service on 15 July 1974. 18: 297:capable of traveling at speeds of 46 7: 1024:Gardiner and Chumbley 1995, p. 197. 977:Gardiner and Chumbley 1995, p. 196. 950:Gardiner and Chumbley 1995, p. 217. 407:Oto Melara 76 mm (3.0 in) 1107:Prézelin, Bernard and Baker, A.D. 1096:. London: Jane's Yearbooks, 1985. 482:s, with the first two approved in 165:7.01 m (23 ft 0 in) 14: 468:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 435:s (giving seven in total) and no 311:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 85:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 1015:Prézelin and Baker 1990, p. 280. 77: 64: 22: 474:class as a replacement for its 1: 1094:Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86 503:Type 90 Ship-to-Ship Missiles 427:-wide standardisation on the 264:Type 90 Ship-to-Ship Missiles 1163:Ships of the Marina Militare 356:was ordered in 1970 for the 882:Sarancha-class missile boat 486:and both were laid down by 1189: 870:mine countermeasure vessel 215:8 enlisted plus 2 officers 476:PT 11-class torpedo boats 199:93 km/h (50 kn) 123: 41: 21: 1054:Baker 1998, pp. 427–428. 936:Baker 1998, pp. 381–382. 876:Matka-class missile boat 409:rapid-fire gun forward. 124:General characteristics 884:, a class of Soviet PHM 878:, a class of Soviet PHM 307:1-go-class missile boat 514:General Electric LM500 541:(All decommissioned) 352:. A prototype, named 1158:Ships built in Japan 1153:Ships built in Italy 283:, also known as the 1173:Patrol boat classes 989:Moore 1985, p. 275. 968:Baker 1998, p. 382. 385:Rolls-Royce Proteus 372:in April 1971, was 330:-class fast attack 187:Rolls-Royce Proteus 149:60.6 tons full load 423:, but plans for a 403:anti-ship missiles 376:on 9 May 1973 and 350:United States Navy 247:Anti-ship missiles 222:processing systems 837: 836: 731: 730: 700:20 September 1983 586:30 September 1991 421:-class hydrofoils 405:aft and a single 274: 273: 101:1991–1995 (Japan) 98:1973–1983 (Italy) 32:-class hydrofoil 1180: 1055: 1052: 1025: 1022: 1016: 1013: 990: 987: 978: 975: 969: 966: 951: 948: 937: 934: 741: 671:15 November 1978 604:29 February 1980 544: 83: 81: 80: 70: 68: 67: 26: 19: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1133: 1132: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1014: 993: 988: 981: 976: 972: 967: 954: 949: 940: 935: 896: 891: 850: (FHE 400) 842: 736: 720:25 January 1983 677:5 February 1983 674:1 December 1981 654:5 February 1983 628:27 October 1980 610:10 October 1996 539: 534: 522: 464: 324: 319: 305:. The Japanese 221: 78: 76: 65: 63: 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1186: 1184: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1120: 1105: 1090: 1075: 1057: 1056: 1026: 1017: 991: 979: 970: 952: 938: 893: 892: 890: 887: 886: 885: 879: 873: 853: 841: 838: 835: 834: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 811: 810: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 787: 786: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 763: 762: 759: 758:Decommissioned 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 735: 732: 729: 728: 726: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 683: 682: 680: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 660: 659: 657: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 637: 636: 634: 632: 629: 626: 625:1 October 1977 623: 620: 614: 613: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 590: 589: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 566: 565: 562: 561:Decommissioned 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 538: 535: 533: 532:Ships in class 530: 521: 518: 463: 460: 396:superstructure 368:by Alinavi in 323: 320: 318: 315: 272: 271: 270: 269: 268:(MSDF loadout) 266: 260: 254: 249: 240: 237:Otobreda 76 mm 231: 227: 226: 223: 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 134: 130: 129: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 103: 102: 99: 94: 90: 89: 88: 87: 74: 59: 55: 54: 48: 44: 43: 42:Class overview 39: 38: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1185: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1148:Missile boats 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1129: 1128:0-7106-2546-4 1125: 1121: 1118: 1117:0-87021-250-8 1114: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1102:0-7106-0814-4 1099: 1095: 1092:Moore, John. 1091: 1088: 1087:1-55750-132-7 1084: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072:1-55750-111-4 1069: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 992: 986: 984: 980: 974: 971: 965: 963: 961: 959: 957: 953: 947: 945: 943: 939: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 895: 888: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 861: 859: 854: 851: 849: 844: 843: 839: 833: 830: 828:13 March 1995 827: 824: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 809: 806: 804:22 March 1993 803: 800: 798:25 March 1991 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 785: 782: 780:22 March 1993 779: 776: 774:25 March 1991 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 743: 742: 739: 733: 727: 725: 722: 719: 717:21 March 1980 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 704: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 688: 685: 684: 681: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 658: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 635: 633: 631:7 March 1982 630: 627: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 601:1 August 1977 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 546: 545: 542: 536: 531: 529: 527: 519: 517: 516:gas turbine. 515: 511: 510:rotary cannon 508: 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 461: 459: 457: 454:; 6,394  453: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 420: 415: 410: 408: 404: 401: 397: 393: 389: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 346: 341: 337: 333: 329: 321: 316: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295:missile boats 293: 289: 287: 282: 280: 267: 265: 261: 259: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 241: 238: 234: 233: 232: 229: 228: 224: 219: 218: 214: 211: 210: 206: 203: 202: 198: 195: 194: 190: 188: 183: 180: 177: 176: 172: 169: 168: 164: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 127: 122: 118: 115: 114: 110: 108:In commission 107: 106: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 91: 86: 75: 73: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 46: 45: 40: 35: 31: 25: 20: 1108: 1093: 1078: 1063: 1062:Baker, A.D. 1020: 973: 860: (P296) 857: 847: 831:24 June 2010 825:15 June 1994 822:8 March 1993 814: 801:17 July 1992 790: 777:17 July 1992 766: 755:Commissioned 737: 723:7 April 1984 709: 697:24 June 1982 686: 663: 651:20 July 1981 640: 617: 607:7 March 1980 593: 583:15 July 1974 569: 558:Commissioned 540: 525: 523: 520:Military use 500: 479: 471: 465: 449: 436: 432: 428: 418: 413: 411: 382: 378:commissioned 361: 358:Italian Navy 353: 344: 327: 325: 306: 303:Italian Navy 290:, are small 285: 284: 278: 277: 275: 251: 220:Sensors and 184: 146:Displacement 125: 72:Italian Navy 33: 29: 807:6 June 2008 783:6 June 2008 694:16 May 1979 648:1 July 1978 441:Fincantieri 388:gas turbine 137:Fast attack 51:Fincantieri 1143:Hydrofoils 1137:Categories 889:References 864:Royal Navy 846:HMCS  580:9 May 1973 577:April 1971 507:M61 Vulcan 390:driving a 258:M61 Vulcan 212:Complement 178:Propulsion 126:Sparveiero 111:1974–2010 53:, Sumitomo 16:Ship class 856:HMS  848:Bras d'Or 749:Laid down 570:Sparviero 552:Laid down 526:Sparviero 480:Sparviero 472:Sparviero 433:Sparviero 414:Sparviero 392:water jet 370:La Spezia 366:laid down 362:Sparviero 354:Sparviero 345:Tucumcari 332:hydrofoil 328:Sparviero 313:(JMSDF). 292:hydrofoil 279:Sparviero 140:hydrofoil 58:Operators 30:Sparviero 840:See also 752:Launched 555:Launched 496:Gulf War 488:Sumitomo 445:Muggiano 374:launched 348:for the 230:Armament 47:Builders 36:underway 28:Italian 867:Jetfoil 687:Gheppio 664:Grifone 618:Falcone 437:Pegasus 429:Pegasus 419:Pegasus 340:Messina 317:History 170:Draught 116:Retired 1126:  1115:  1100:  1085:  1070:  858:Speedy 761:Notes 746:Number 710:Condor 641:Astore 594:Nibbio 564:Notes 549:Number 400:Otomat 336:Boeing 286:Nibbio 244:Otomat 154:Length 82:  69:  34:Nibbio 815:PG 03 791:PG 02 767:PG 01 734:Japan 714:P 426 691:P 425 668:P 424 645:P 423 622:P 422 598:P 421 574:P 420 537:Italy 492:Uraga 462:Japan 322:Italy 299:knots 288:class 281:class 204:Range 196:Speed 182:CODAG 128:class 93:Built 1124:ISBN 1113:ISBN 1098:ISBN 1083:ISBN 1068:ISBN 862:, a 484:FY90 466:The 425:NATO 364:was 326:The 276:The 262:4 × 256:1 × 242:2 × 235:1 × 185:1 × 162:Beam 133:Type 819:823 795:822 771:821 490:in 456:bhp 443:at 239:gun 1139:: 1029:^ 994:^ 982:^ 955:^ 941:^ 897:^ 452:kW 360:, 252:Or 119:11 1119:. 1104:. 1089:. 1074:. 872:.

Index


Fincantieri
Italian Navy
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Fast attack
hydrofoil
CODAG
Rolls-Royce Proteus
Otobreda 76 mm
Otomat
Anti-ship missiles
M61 Vulcan
Type 90 Ship-to-Ship Missiles
hydrofoil
missile boats
knots
Italian Navy
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
hydrofoil
Boeing
Messina
Tucumcari
United States Navy
Italian Navy
laid down
La Spezia
launched
commissioned
Rolls-Royce Proteus
gas turbine

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