436:
380:
33:
272:
416:
339:
334:
399:
307:
361:
312:
287:
544:
mosses by forming penetration pegs through hyphae pressure. At the tips of these pegs pectinases are produced to digest the lamella between leaf cells which facilitates entry into both hyaline and chlorophyllous cells. The result is a deterioration of the protoplast and necrosis of the cells. The
493:
is 1 to 3 centimetres (0.39 to 1.2 in) in diameter, starting as conical or bell shape when young, expanding flat with a distinct umbo when older. It is smooth, striate, and hygrophanous; usually an olive-brown when moist, drying to a pale grey color. The white to grey
502:
is 2 to 10 centimetres (0.79 to 3.9 in) long and 1 to 5 mm (0.039 to 0.20 in) in diameter, equal and hollow. The coloring is usually lighter than the cap, being grey-brown or grey. The white to cream colored
870:
738:
857:
712:
271:
936:
921:
627:
585:
545:
rate of parasitic expansion is theorized to be related to the amount of available nitrogen in the host and parasite mediums.
764:
619:
507:
are 5.5 to 8.5 μm x 4 to 4.5 μm, elliptical, and smooth. This mushroom may have a farinaceous odor when fresh.
489:
can be white pruinose when young and does not stain or bruise when crushed. Its flesh is thin, soft, and watery. The
926:
916:
498:
are adnate or with a slight tooth. Subgills are often present creating a close to subdistant spacing. The
941:
931:
911:
641:
140:
849:
704:
193:
606:
Davey ML, Currah RS: Interactions between mosses (Bryophyta) and fungi. Can J Bot 2006, 84:1509-1519
471:
249:
234:
219:
204:
189:
178:
157:
32:
495:
422:
293:
238:
166:
45:
875:
743:
831:
790:
673:
490:
317:
795:
499:
366:
208:
777:
844:
699:
80:
905:
478:
due to it being found in peat bogs and to its cap turning grey as it ages and dries.
458:
104:
68:
836:
678:
504:
441:
822:
769:
725:
522:
386:
223:
664:
462:
431:
117:
92:
686:
406:
883:
816:
782:
751:
658:
563:
517:
466:
344:
298:
277:
862:
717:
515:
Grows in spring to early summer in cool northern climates that support
730:
888:
756:
454:
635:
691:
56:
639:
806:
648:
413:
396:
376:
358:
331:
304:
284:
265:
564:"LYOPHYLLUM and Allies in the Pacific Northwest"
525:, often growing in bogs or ditches always on
8:
636:
31:
20:
554:
262:
7:
474:in 1872. It is commonly called the
160:) Redhead & V. Hofstetter 2014
14:
470:moss. It was first described by
434:
414:
397:
378:
359:
337:
332:
310:
305:
285:
270:
566:. Pacific Northwest Key Council
1:
278:Mycological characteristics
958:
172:
165:
146:
139:
46:Scientific classification
44:
39:
30:
23:
511:Distribution and habitat
937:Fungi described in 1872
922:Fungi of North America
586:"Lyophyllum palustre"
200:Tephrophana palustris
650:Tephrocybe palustris
245:Bryophyllum palustre
230:Tephrocybe palustris
631:at Rogers Mushrooms
540:parasitizes living
538:Sphagnurus paluster
521:. Found single to
487:Sphagnurus paluster
472:Charles Horton Peck
450:Sphagnurus paluster
267:Sphagnurus paluster
215:Lyophyllum palustre
150:Sphagnurus paluster
25:Sphagnurus paluster
588:. Rogers Mushrooms
175:Agaricus palustris
899:
898:
808:Agaricus paluster
791:Open Tree of Life
642:Taxon identifiers
476:sphagnum greyling
430:
429:
260:Species of fungus
258:
257:
253:
242:
227:
212:
197:
182:
40:Brown when moist
16:Species of fungus
949:
892:
891:
879:
878:
866:
865:
853:
852:
840:
839:
827:
826:
825:
799:
798:
786:
785:
773:
772:
770:NBNSYS0000038286
760:
759:
747:
746:
734:
733:
721:
720:
708:
707:
695:
694:
682:
681:
669:
668:
667:
637:
623:at Commanster.eu
607:
604:
598:
597:
595:
593:
582:
576:
575:
573:
571:
559:
453:is a species of
444:
439:
438:
437:
418:
417:
401:
400:
382:
381:
363:
362:
341:
340:
336:
335:
314:
313:
309:
308:
289:
288:
274:
263:
247:
232:
217:
202:
187:
185:Mycena palustris
177:
152:
132:S. paluster
35:
21:
957:
956:
952:
951:
950:
948:
947:
946:
927:Fungi of Europe
917:Parasitic fungi
902:
901:
900:
895:
887:
882:
874:
869:
861:
856:
848:
843:
835:
830:
821:
820:
815:
802:
794:
789:
781:
778:Observation.org
776:
768:
763:
755:
750:
742:
737:
729:
724:
716:
711:
703:
698:
690:
685:
677:
672:
663:
662:
657:
644:
616:
611:
610:
605:
601:
591:
589:
584:
583:
579:
569:
567:
561:
560:
556:
551:
535:
513:
484:
440:
435:
433:
415:
398:
383:
379:
360:
338:
333:
311:
306:
286:
280:
275:
261:
243:
228:
213:
198:
183:
161:
154:
148:
135:
121:
107:
95:
83:
71:
59:
17:
12:
11:
5:
955:
953:
945:
944:
942:Fungus species
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
904:
903:
897:
896:
894:
893:
880:
867:
854:
841:
828:
812:
810:
804:
803:
801:
800:
787:
774:
761:
748:
735:
722:
709:
696:
683:
670:
654:
652:
646:
645:
640:
634:
633:
625:
615:
614:External links
612:
609:
608:
599:
577:
553:
552:
550:
547:
534:
531:
512:
509:
483:
480:
457:in the family
446:
445:
428:
427:
419:
411:
410:
402:
394:
393:
384:
377:
374:
373:
364:
356:
355:
342:
329:
328:
315:
302:
301:
290:
282:
281:
276:
269:
259:
256:
255:
252:) Vizzini 2014
170:
169:
163:
162:
155:
144:
143:
137:
136:
129:
127:
123:
122:
115:
113:
109:
108:
103:
101:
97:
96:
91:
89:
85:
84:
81:Agaricomycetes
79:
77:
73:
72:
67:
65:
61:
60:
55:
53:
49:
48:
42:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
954:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
932:Fungi of Asia
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
912:Lyophyllaceae
910:
909:
907:
890:
885:
881:
877:
872:
868:
864:
859:
855:
851:
846:
842:
838:
833:
829:
824:
818:
814:
813:
811:
809:
805:
797:
792:
788:
784:
779:
775:
771:
766:
762:
758:
753:
749:
745:
740:
736:
732:
727:
723:
719:
714:
710:
706:
701:
697:
693:
688:
684:
680:
675:
671:
666:
660:
656:
655:
653:
651:
647:
643:
638:
632:
630:
626:
624:
622:
618:
617:
613:
603:
600:
587:
581:
578:
565:
562:Gibson, Ian.
558:
555:
548:
546:
543:
539:
532:
530:
528:
524:
520:
519:
510:
508:
506:
501:
497:
492:
488:
481:
479:
477:
473:
469:
468:
464:
460:
459:Lyophyllaceae
456:
452:
451:
443:
432:
426:
425:
421:Edibility is
420:
412:
409:
408:
403:
395:
392:
388:
385:
375:
372:
368:
365:
357:
354:
350:
346:
343:
330:
327:
323:
319:
316:
303:
300:
296:
295:
291:
283:
279:
273:
268:
264:
254:
251:
246:
240:
236:
231:
225:
221:
216:
210:
206:
201:
195:
191:
186:
180:
176:
171:
168:
164:
159:
153:
151:
145:
142:
141:Binomial name
138:
134:
133:
128:
125:
124:
120:
119:
114:
111:
110:
106:
105:Lyophyllaceae
102:
99:
98:
94:
90:
87:
86:
82:
78:
75:
74:
70:
69:Basidiomycota
66:
63:
62:
58:
54:
51:
50:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
807:
649:
628:
621:T. palustris
620:
602:
590:. Retrieved
580:
568:. Retrieved
557:
541:
537:
536:
526:
516:
514:
486:
485:
475:
465:
449:
448:
447:
442:Fungi portal
423:
405:
390:
370:
352:
348:
325:
321:
292:
266:
244:
229:
214:
199:
184:
174:
173:
149:
147:
131:
130:
116:
24:
18:
726:iNaturalist
629:L. palustre
482:Description
463:parasitizes
404:Ecology is
387:Spore print
906:Categories
549:References
533:Parasitism
523:gregarious
118:Sphagnurus
93:Agaricales
64:Division:
823:Q59590613
407:parasitic
126:Species:
52:Kingdom:
884:MycoBank
876:10503247
845:Fungorum
817:Wikidata
752:MycoBank
744:11248482
700:Fungorum
665:Q4355424
659:Wikidata
542:Sphagnum
527:Sphagnum
518:Sphagnum
467:Sphagnum
345:Hymenium
299:hymenium
167:Synonyms
100:Family:
863:5241588
718:2530826
424:unknown
353:sinuate
322:conical
112:Genus:
88:Order:
76:Class:
889:461506
850:461506
796:808327
757:339957
731:551620
705:339957
692:TPCBPA
592:15 May
570:17 May
505:spores
461:which
455:fungus
349:adnate
224:Singer
209:Kühner
871:IRMNG
837:5TP35
783:15625
739:IRMNG
679:55CGF
496:gills
391:white
367:Stipe
294:Gills
194:Sacc.
57:Fungi
858:GBIF
713:GBIF
687:EPPO
594:2011
572:2011
500:stem
371:bare
326:flat
250:Peck
241:1962
239:Donk
235:Peck
226:1943
220:Peck
211:1938
205:Peck
196:1887
190:Peck
181:1872
179:Peck
158:Peck
832:CoL
765:NBN
674:CoL
491:cap
389:is
369:is
351:or
347:is
324:or
320:is
318:Cap
297:on
908::
886::
873::
860::
847::
834::
819::
793::
780::
767::
754::
741::
728::
715::
702::
689::
676::
661::
529:.
237:)
222:)
207:)
192:)
596:.
574:.
248:(
233:(
218:(
203:(
188:(
156:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.