254:
patients can be infected with hepatitis C for decades without knowing, and without experiencing any signs or symptoms of the virus. While hepatitis A and B have a protective vaccine available, there are no vaccines available to protect against HCV. Once contracted, if left untreated, hepatitis C can cause the liver to swell or become inflamed, making it difficult to function adequately in order to properly filter out chemicals and toxins. When the HCV infection turns chronic, it can cause full-blown cirrhosis of the liver (scarring of the liver), making it difficult for the liver to filter out waste and to store nutrients. This can also lead to liver cancer and eventually will lead to liver failure.
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Unfortunately, many symptoms do not start to appear until some damage to the liver has been done. Unlike in the past when hepatitis C was not curable and continued to worsen as years passed, today most positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) cases (95–98%) are now curable by taking a fairly newer
245:
Hepatitis C is an infection that can lead to irreversible liver damage. The hepatitis C virus (HCV) spreads through contaminated blood, and people are often infected by sharing drug paraphernalia or unsanitized tattoo guns and needles, piercing equipment, or manicure tools. To make matters
253:
Spider angiomas (spider-like blood vessels on the skin) are one of the main symptoms caused by a HCV infection. Discovering an infected patient with hepatitis C early on in the infection phase increases the chances of the virus being successfully treated and cured by oral medication. Some
294:
and usually resolve spontaneously. This is common in the case of children, although they may take several years to disappear. If the spider angiomas are associated with pregnancy, they may resolve after childbirth. In women taking oral contraceptives, they may resolve after stopping these
48:
207:. The central red dot is the dilated arteriole and the red "spider legs" are small capillaries carrying away the freely flowing blood. If momentary pressure is applied, it is possible to see the emptied capillaries refilling from the center. No other
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worse, symptoms of HCV can take years to appear, and this is likely why most of those infected with hepatitis C do not even realize that they are infected, and can continue to spread the virus unknowingly.
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Udell, Jacob A.; Wang, Charlie S.; Tinmouth, Jill; FitzGerald, J. Mark; Ayas, Najib T.; Simel, David L.; Schulzer, Michael; Mak, Edwin; Yoshida, Eric M. (22 February 2012).
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treatment in the form of a prescribed daily oral medication for the full duration of 12 weeks. This treatment is usually well tolerated, with little to no side effects.
1755:
116:, presenting in around 10–15% of healthy adults and young children. However, having more than three spider angiomas is likely to be abnormal and may be a sign of
100:(swollen, spider-like blood vessels on the skin) found slightly beneath the skin's surface, often containing a central red spot and deep reddish extensions (see
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Li CP, Lee FY, Hwang SJ, et al. (1999). "Spider angiomas in patients with liver cirrhosis: role of alcoholism and impaired liver function".
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in itself. The clinical picture should be indicative of whether there is underlying disease that should be investigated.
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Geronemus, R. G. (1991). "Treatment of spider telangiectases in children using the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser".
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152:. Pressure on the lesion causes it to disappear, however blanching is replaced by rapid refill from the central
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have spider angiomas, which is due to high estrogen levels in their blood. Individuals with significant
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also show many spider angiomas, as their liver cannot metabolize circulating estrogens, specifically
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McCluskey D R Journal of the Royal
College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2004, 34: 104 - 105
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Sand, M; Sand, D; Thrandorf, C; Paech, V; Altmeyer, P; Bechara, FG (4 June 2010).
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Nevus araneus, spider nevus, vascular spider, spider telangiectasia
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Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007).
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Recovery Care Blog - What Are Signs And
Symptoms Of Hepatitis C
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can be used to remove the lesion. There is a small risk of a
168:
Spider angiomas are found only in the distribution of the
140:
Nevus araneus (spider nevus): in the center of the red
444:"Does This Patient With Liver Disease Have Cirrhosis?"
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is visible, surrounded by several distinct radiating
619:
298:
For spider angiomas on the face, techniques such as
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can be identified as a spider naevus, this is not a
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124:(HCV virus); it also suggests the probability of
1870:Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries
1756:Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia
214:The dilation, in turn, is caused by increased
1526:
740:
8:
417:"What Are Signs And Symptoms Of Hepatitis C"
379:
377:
196:Spider angiomas form due to failure of the
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1519:
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1320:Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency
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817:
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620:
73:
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29:
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505:
266:. Spider naevi are most commonly seen by
331:
1814:Multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis
343:. St. Louis: Mosby. pp. 1621–22.
310:; however, it usually leaves nothing.
1092:Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
172:, and are thus commonly found on the
7:
1611:Proliferating angioendotheliomatosis
1097:Generalized essential telangiectasia
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
112:'s legs. They are common and often
597:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00843.x
234:, which derives from the androgen
25:
1788:Acquired progressive lymphangioma
477:– via jama.jamanetwork.com.
1247:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
104:) which radiate outwards like a
1865:Dermal and subcutaneous growths
1563:Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome
490:"Cutaneous lesions of the nose"
55:Non-benign angiomas indicating
1198:Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
1:
1010:Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva
864:Monckeberg's arteriosclerosis
238:. About 33% of patients with
92:(plural: spider naevi), also
1658:Immunosuppression-associated
1621:Infantile hemangiopericytoma
1315:Chronic venous insufficiency
940:Aortoiliac occlusive disease
369:Dorland's Medical Dictionary
320:List of cutaneous conditions
156:when pressure is released.
1783:Lymphangioma circumscriptum
1330:Inferior vena cava syndrome
1325:Superior vena cava syndrome
1052:Vertebral artery dissection
1042:Intracranial berry aneurysm
1886:
1431:Hypertensive heart disease
1082:Arteriovenous malformation
1057:Familial aortic dissection
562:10.1080/003655299750026272
218:levels in the blood. Many
1456:Renovascular hypertension
1399:Hepatic artery thrombosis
1047:Carotid artery dissection
1000:Abdominal aortic aneurysm
850:Intermittent claudication
813:Peripheral artery disease
341:Dermatology: 2-Volume Set
54:
45:
1802:Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
1643:African lymphadenopathic
1542:Tumours of blood vessels
1441:Hypertensive nephropathy
1254:Post-thrombotic syndrome
1235:Paget–Schroetter disease
1027:Coronary artery aneurysm
1005:Thoracic aortic aneurysm
494:Head & Face Medicine
164:Multiple spider angiomas
144:a small (1 mm) red
1496:Orthostatic hypotension
1478:White coat hypertension
955:Fibromuscular dysplasia
919:Carotid artery stenosis
550:Scand. J. Gastroenterol
1729:Universal angiomatosis
1695:Targeted hemosiderotic
1578:Endovascular papillary
1468:Pulmonary hypertension
1451:Secondary hypertension
1446:Essential hypertension
1436:Hypertensive emergency
1277:Portacaval anastomosis
1213:Portal vein thrombosis
855:Critical limb ischemia
756:Cardiovascular disease
242:have spider angiomas.
224:hormonal contraception
222:women and women using
211:show this phenomenon.
165:
157:
1473:Systolic hypertension
1218:Renal vein thrombosis
1077:Arteriovenous fistula
1069:Vascular malformation
1037:Intracranial aneurysm
924:Renal artery stenosis
507:10.1186/1746-160X-6-7
460:10.1001/jama.2012.186
268:general practitioners
163:
139:
1568:Hemangioendothelioma
1387:Paradoxical embolism
1382:Cholesterol embolism
1208:May–Thurner syndrome
1203:Budd–Chiari syndrome
1186:Deep vein thrombosis
1181:primarily lower limb
960:Raynaud's phenomenon
290:Spider angiomas are
264:clinical examination
180:, upper part of the
1463:Benign hypertension
1751:Pyogenic granuloma
1616:Hemangiopericytoma
1377:Pulmonary embolism
1287:Esophageal varices
1225:upper limb / torso
869:Arteriolosclerosis
688:External resources
300:electrodesiccation
198:sphincteric muscle
170:superior vena cava
166:
158:
132:Signs and symptoms
126:esophageal varices
1852:
1851:
1819:Lymphangiomatosis
1778:lymphangiosarcoma
1638:African cutaneous
1508:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1348:Arteries or veins
1343:
1342:
1168:Venous thrombosis
1135:
1134:
1117:Cherry hemangioma
1017:Aortic dissection
968:
967:
803:Buerger's disease
722:
721:
350:978-1-4160-2999-1
82:
81:
27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
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1665:Hemangioblastoma
1633:Kaposi's sarcoma
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1528:
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1230:Mondor's disease
1173:Thrombophlebitis
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822:Arteriosclerosis
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585:Pediatr Dermatol
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423:. March 16, 2021
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364:"spider angioma"
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295:contraceptives.
262:Diagnosis is by
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1648:AIDS-associated
1558:Hemangiosarcoma
1544:
1539:
1509:
1500:
1482:
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1365:Microangiopathy
1360:Macroangiopathy
1339:
1303:
1272:Gastric varices
1258:
1171:
1162:
1131:
1103:
1063:
995:Aortic aneurysm
981:
964:
950:Erythromelalgia
928:
905:
830:Atherosclerosis
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304:laser treatment
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236:androstenedione
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96:, is a type of
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1809:Cystic hygroma
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1425:
1416:
1414:Blood pressure
1410:
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1401:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1369:
1368:
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1327:
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1305:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:
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1294:
1289:
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1274:
1268:
1266:
1264:Varicose veins
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1127:Spider angioma
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1119:
1113:
1111:
1109:Vascular nevus
1105:
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1101:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1087:Telangiectasia
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1029:
1024:
1022:Aortic rupture
1019:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
987:
985:
983:pseudoaneurysm
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969:
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929:
927:
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921:
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906:
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902:
901:
896:
894:Oxycholesterol
891:
886:
881:
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859:
858:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
826:
824:
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624:Classification
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616:External links
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454:(8): 832–842.
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272:dermatologists
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200:surrounding a
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98:telangiectasis
86:spider angioma
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33:Spider angioma
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1734:Angiokeratoma
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1282:Caput medusae
1280:
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1204:
1201:
1199:
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1187:
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385:Nevus Araneus
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118:liver disease
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94:nevus araneus
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90:spider naevus
87:
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53:
49:
44:
40:
36:
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19:
1844:Angiofibroma
1839:angiosarcoma
1794:
1774:Lymphangioma
1716:
1690:Microvenular
1604:Spindle cell
1550:Blood vessel
1423:Hypertension
1335:Venous ulcer
1241:
1224:
1192:
1180:
1150:Inflammation
1126:
1031:
990:
879:Hyperplastic
840:Fatty streak
783:Inflammation
706:
695:
671:
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588:
584:
578:
556:(5): 520–3.
553:
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471:. Retrieved
451:
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425:. Retrieved
420:
383:
367:
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297:
292:asymptomatic
289:
261:
252:
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213:
195:
167:
106:spider's web
93:
89:
85:
83:
18:Spider nevus
1744:Angiolipoma
1712:Seriginosum
1685:Glomeruloid
1628:Venous lake
1583:Epithelioid
1488:Hypotension
1032:head / neck
884:Cholesterol
774:capillaries
697:MedlinePlus
591:(1): 61–3.
274:. Whilst a
122:hepatitis C
102:Blood color
69:Dermatology
38:Other names
1859:Categories
1739:of Mibelli
1670:Hemangioma
1588:Kaposiform
1404:Vasculitis
1394:Thrombosis
1355:Angiopathy
1299:Varicocele
1292:Hemorrhoid
1122:Halo nevus
978:dissection
769:arterioles
673:DiseasesDB
427:January 3,
326:References
1766:Lymphatic
1680:Cavernous
1675:Capillary
1593:Infantile
1573:Composite
1158:Phlebitis
899:Trans fat
835:Foam cell
791:Arteritis
758:(vessels)
708:eMedicine
390:eMedicine
286:Treatment
280:diagnosis
258:Diagnosis
240:cirrhosis
205:arteriole
202:cutaneous
154:arteriole
64:Specialty
57:cirrhosis
1598:Retiform
1372:Embolism
974:Aneurysm
911:Stenosis
845:Atheroma
796:Aortitis
765:Arteries
713:derm/293
570:10423070
526:20525327
473:11 April
468:22357834
314:See also
220:pregnant
216:estrogen
209:angiomas
1835:Angioma
1702:Angioma
1653:Classic
1193:abdomen
874:Hyaline
653:I78.11)
605:1862028
517:2903548
232:estrone
150:vessels
120:and/or
1828:Either
1796:PEComa
1722:Tufted
1717:Spider
1707:Cherry
702:001095
603:
568:
524:
514:
466:
347:
276:lesion
184:, and
146:papule
142:lesion
114:benign
110:spider
71:
1308:Other
1141:Veins
991:torso
933:Other
678:12302
667:448.1
647:I78.1
500:: 7.
270:, or
192:Cause
182:torso
108:or a
1242:head
772:and
662:9-CM
651:ILDS
601:PMID
566:PMID
522:PMID
475:2018
464:PMID
448:JAMA
429:2022
345:ISBN
308:scar
302:and
186:arms
178:neck
174:face
889:LDL
658:ICD
638:ICD
593:doi
558:doi
512:PMC
502:doi
456:doi
452:307
388:at
366:at
88:or
1861::
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396:^
376:^
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176:,
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