1139:
64:
1927:
1792:
2666:
235:, institution to the ministries of reader and acolyte is reserved to men." The two instituted ministries of lector and acolyte were restricted to men, and in many dioceses, reserved to those preparing for the priesthood in seminaries. In other dioceses, they were conferred on lay men who had been serving in these roles.
346:
may be permanently assigned, by means of the established liturgical rite, to the ministries of lectors and acolytes". Previously, it read: "Lay men who possess the age and qualifications established by decree of the conference of bishops can be admitted on a stable basis through the prescribed
277:
as well â women and girls have been lectors at Mass and have served at the altar for decades. That service was possible, not as a formally instituted ministry, but under the terms of Canon 230, paragraph 2, which allowed for women or men to carry out the functions 'by temporary
2142:
246:
935:"Apostolic Letter in the form of Motu Proprio Spiritus Domini, modifying Canon 230 §1 of the Code of Canon Law regarding access of women to the ministries of Lector and Acolyte (10 January 2021) | Francis"
705:"Apostolic Letter in the form of Motu Proprio Spiritus Domini, modifying Canon 230 §1 of the Code of Canon Law regarding access of women to the ministries of Lector and Acolyte (10 January 2021) | Francis"
1485:
1475:
1916:
1089:
1084:
1094:
2137:
1044:
2156:
1907:
1074:
1069:
675:
857:
442:. On this day, Pope Francis held a ceremony during which he installed six women as institutional lectors, and three women as institutional catechists, along with some men.
2323:
1701:
2238:
1049:
1903:
1658:
1179:
754:
518:
1911:
2233:
2127:
782:"Letter of the Holy Father Francis to the Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith on access of women to the ministries of Lector and Acolyte"
934:
832:
704:
99:
2248:
2040:
1988:
1116:
245:, the situation changed: men and women could take those roles, but women could only take them temporarily (i.e. women could not be instituted). In 1994, the
2117:
1164:
270:
2382:
2228:
1099:
996:
355:
1978:
1889:
269:
just as men and boys already were, but that those women and girls were not to get the benefit of their position being instituted ministries. "In most
2563:
1826:
1159:
1059:
1054:
887:
2433:
1150:
1079:
806:
2626:
973:
262:
2701:
2338:
1958:
2107:
2035:
1169:
644:
617:
2112:
906:
728:
2460:
2087:
2003:
1777:
1199:
2402:
2353:
2348:
1853:
1565:
1184:
1039:
2675:
1874:
1672:
1495:
1194:
1121:
683:
2711:
2646:
2578:
2417:
2092:
1174:
1138:
1029:
865:
363:
22:
1943:
1753:
1189:
1577:
394:
Instruction on
Certain Questions Regarding the Collaboration of the Non-Ordained Faithful in the Sacred Ministry of the Priest
2308:
1611:
1376:
1111:
781:
2706:
1729:
2358:
2328:
1968:
1963:
1819:
1711:
1696:
1064:
1006:
2372:
2097:
2056:
465:
2298:
1542:
2696:
2588:
2568:
2450:
2407:
2066:
2061:
1002:
966:
2606:
2548:
2472:
2366:
2283:
1953:
1569:
1557:
1209:
810:
593:
379:
2631:
2558:
2455:
2392:
2387:
2377:
2203:
2178:
2132:
1973:
1706:
1517:
2512:
2412:
2611:
2465:
2188:
2183:
2122:
2102:
1812:
1383:
370:: "for non-ordained ministries it is possible, and today appears opportune, to go beyond that reservation."
332:
382:, criticized the document, saying that it would spread confusion among the faithful and contradicted prior
2670:
2621:
2616:
2497:
2253:
1220:
451:
408:
367:
305:
239:
186:
159:
110:
2507:
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2482:
2477:
2223:
2173:
1795:
1769:
1722:
1532:
1359:
1270:
1259:
959:
331:", i.e. both men and women, instead of previously "lay men". This change, Francis says, acknowledges a "
316:
224:
211:
166:
145:
47:
1465:
2318:
2168:
1884:
1865:
1745:
1737:
1506:
1411:
1369:
1293:
1245:
488:
400:
388:
343:
266:
342:
reads with this change: "Lay persons of suitable age and with the gifts determined by decree of the
2553:
2533:
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2273:
2071:
1857:
1665:
1547:
1447:
1397:
1231:
1034:
569:
548:
432:
301:
2598:
2573:
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2208:
2193:
1993:
1870:
1630:
1624:
1451:
1252:
1127:
543:
458:
416:
2583:
1522:
362:
marked the necessity to think about "new paths for ecclesial ministeriality," not only for the
2538:
2362:
2313:
2218:
2027:
1679:
1601:
1581:
1537:
1491:
1390:
1279:
1238:
420:
383:
312:
254:
250:
645:"Explainer: The history of women lectors and altar serversâand what Pope Francis has changed"
2443:
2288:
1716:
1455:
1307:
435:
324:
232:
198:
174:
2502:
2438:
2268:
1983:
1849:
1433:
1286:
297:
190:
1926:
366:, but for the whole Catholic Church in variety of situations. He also states concerning
2397:
2293:
2263:
2243:
1998:
1845:
1835:
1618:
1607:
1552:
1527:
1348:
1341:
1300:
328:
194:
40:
407:
edifice dedicated to implementing the reforms mandated over half a century ago by the
2690:
2517:
2018:
2008:
1761:
1585:
1481:
1461:
1443:
404:
1899:
1636:
1471:
1314:
982:
755:"Pope Francis admits women to ministries of lector and acolyte in new motu proprio"
519:"Pope Francis admits women to ministries of lector and acolyte in new motu proprio"
359:
351:
292:
274:
220:
216:
206:
155:
150:
51:
368:
John Paul II's affirmation of the inability of the
Catholic Church to ordain women
2641:
1948:
1935:
1573:
1334:
63:
2665:
2258:
1325:
1106:
676:"UPDATE: Pope amends canon law so women can be installed as lectors, acolytes"
439:
2198:
1894:
888:"Pope confers lay ministries on women, formalising recognition of roles"
833:"The larger dimension of the pope's new document on women and ministry"
431:
On 23 January 2022, Pope
Francis installed for the first time women as
320:
202:
170:
907:"For first time, Pope Francis installs women in two church ministries"
2303:
2213:
729:"Pope Francis: Ministries of lector and acolyte to be open to women"
247:
Congregation for Divine
Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
158:
signed on 10 January 2021 and released the next day. It changed the
858:"Pope confers ministries of lector, catechist on lay women and men"
2636:
177:(reader), which had until then been exclusively available to men.
1804:
807:"Confusion twice confounded: On the motu proprio Spiritus Domini"
1012:
403:, the document is "a very interesting small brick in his larger
1808:
955:
951:
1137:
347:
liturgical rite to the ministries of lector and acolyte".
618:"Chapter III: Duties and Ministries in the Mass | USCCB"
88:
to allow women to be instituted as acolytes and lectors
1070:
Consecration of Russia to the
Immaculate Heart of Mary
2597:
2526:
2426:
2337:
2155:
2080:
2049:
2026:
2017:
1934:
1864:
1689:
1650:
1594:
1505:
1432:
1425:
1358:
1324:
1269:
1219:
1208:
1149:
1022:
378:Peter M.J. Stravinskas, a priest and writer of the
358:, to explain his decision. In it, Francis says the
304:), and released on 11 January 2021; it changes the
108:
92:
80:
70:
32:
2239:International Federation of Catholic Universities
1659:Pope Francis: Conversations with Jorge Bergoglio
2234:International Catholic Conference of Scouting
2128:Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist
1820:
967:
350:Pope Francis also wrote a letter to cardinal
8:
2249:International Union of Catholic Esperantists
2041:Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood
1486:Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations
1476:Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations
2118:Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady
805:Stravinskas, Peter M.J. (11 January 2021).
33:
2594:
2383:Fellowship of Catholic University Students
2229:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
2023:
1827:
1813:
1805:
1429:
1216:
974:
960:
952:
356:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
1890:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
1117:Study Commission on the Women's Diaconate
594:"Ministries of Lector and Acolyte | EWTN"
2564:Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life
2434:Catholic Marian movements and societies
1633:(succeeding Archbishop of Buenos Aires)
598:EWTN Global Catholic Television Network
574:EWTN Global Catholic Television Network
544:"Deacon-structing Lectors and Acolytes"
493:EWTN Global Catholic Television Network
477:
1989:Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity
1627:(preceding Archbishop of Buenos Aires)
193:have permitted women to serve in many
29:
1959:Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites
776:
774:
335:" that has occurred in recent years.
165:to allow women to be admitted to the
7:
2108:Children of Mary of the Sacred Heart
2036:Archconfraternity of the Holy Family
905:San MartĂn, InĂ©s (23 January 2022).
886:Pullella, Philip (23 January 2022).
669:
667:
665:
639:
637:
517:Mares, Courtney (January 11, 2021).
512:
510:
508:
483:
481:
231:that "n accordance with the ancient
43:for 'The Spirit of the Lord'
2461:World Movement of Christian Workers
2088:Confraternity of Christian Doctrine
2004:Association of Salesian Cooperators
1778:The Letter: A Message for our Earth
296:was signed on 10 January 2021 (the
227:" in their stead. Paul VI wrote in
84:Change to canon 230 §1 of the 1983
2354:Association of Vatican Lay Workers
2349:Apostolate for Family Consecration
2138:Ven. Arc. Misericordia di Florence
14:
2113:Hospitalité Notre Dame de Lourdes
1999:Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1673:Pope Francis: Life and Revolution
831:O'Loughlin, Thomas (2021-01-19).
197:ministries. While the offices of
2664:
2647:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
2579:Pontifical Council for the Laity
2418:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
2093:Confraternity of Catholic Saints
1925:
1791:
1790:
1030:Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI
993:Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 1936
542:Deacon Pedro (18 January 2021).
62:
23:Spiritus Domini (disambiguation)
16:Apostolic letter by Pope Francis
2403:Pope's Worldwide Prayer Network
1944:Order of Augustinian Recollects
1754:Pope Francis: A Man of His Word
1566:Francisco Javier ErrĂĄzuriz Ossa
1045:People declared Servants of God
1908:Our Lady of the Southern Cross
1612:Vicar General for Vatican City
1496:Prefect of the Papal Household
1468:(current personal secretaries)
1112:Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy
753:Mares, Courtney (2021-01-11).
1:
2244:International Kolping Society
1458:(former personal secretaries)
1075:Meeting with Patriarch Kirill
489:"Female Altar Servers | EWTN"
253:clarified that the §2 of the
2702:Motu proprio of Pope Francis
2359:Catholic Charismatic Renewal
2329:Union of Catholic Apostolate
1142:Coat of arms of Pope Francis
856:Wooden, Cindy (2022-01-23).
674:Wooden, Cindy (2021-01-11).
2373:Catholic Christian Outreach
2098:Confraternity of the Rosary
2057:Confraternities of the Cord
570:"Ministeria Quaedam | EWTN"
466:Priesthood of all believers
124:Una migliore organizzazione
2728:
2671:Catholic Church portal
2589:Universal call to holiness
2569:Lay Centre at Foyer Unitas
2408:Queen of Angels Foundation
2067:Flagellant confraternities
2062:Confraternity of Penitents
997:Archbishop of Buenos Aires
837:international.la-croix.com
315:230 §1) to state that the
265:for women and girls to be
20:
2659:
2607:Aid to the Church in Need
2549:Catholic higher education
2473:Christian Family Movement
2367:Shalom Catholic Community
2274:Militia of the Immaculata
1954:Oblates of Saint Benedict
1923:
1842:
1788:
1578:Ăscar RodrĂguez Maradiaga
1570:Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya
1135:
1122:Order of Malta leadership
1050:People declared venerable
989:
811:The Catholic World Report
271:dioceses around the world
120:
61:
2559:Catholic campus ministry
2498:Notre-Dame de Chrétienté
2456:Catholic Worker Movement
2393:Maryknoll Lay Missioners
2378:Catholic Worker Movement
2204:Communion and Liberation
2179:Christian Life Community
2133:Society of the Holy Name
1974:Secular Franciscan Order
1949:Order of Saint Augustine
1518:Fridolin Ambongo Besungu
219:abolished these and the
2712:Catholic liturgical law
2466:Young Christian Workers
2451:Catholic Women's League
2189:Cooperators of Opus Dei
2184:Christian Life Movement
2103:Bona Mors Confraternity
1917:Saint John Mary Vianney
1384:Maiorem hac dilectionem
233:tradition of the Church
2254:Lay Claretian Movement
1994:Order of Saint Norbert
1969:Order of Saint Francis
1964:Order of Saint Dominic
1912:Our Lady of Walsingham
1619:Vicar General for Rome
1558:Fernando VĂ©rgez Alzaga
1482:Diego Giovanni Ravelli
1377:Misericordia et misera
1143:
1007:San Roberto Bellarmino
409:Second Vatican Council
261:said that it was also
187:Second Vatican Council
34:
2513:Young Men's Institute
2508:Voice of the Faithful
2493:Fidesco International
2488:Family Rosary Crusade
2478:Courage International
2413:Saint Paul's Outreach
2299:Sant'Egidio Community
2224:Heralds of the Gospel
2174:Chemin Neuf Community
1885:Military ordinariates
1866:Personal ordinariates
1723:Domus Sanctae Marthae
1543:SeĂĄn Patrick O'Malley
1533:Jean-Claude Hollerich
1260:Praedicate evangelium
1141:
862:Catholic News Service
680:Catholic News Service
411:"; he adds that this
380:Catholic World Report
333:doctrinal development
317:instituted ministries
225:instituted ministries
189:, the bishops of the
167:instituted ministries
2707:2021 in Christianity
2319:Teresian Association
2309:Schoenstatt Movement
2169:Catenian Association
1904:Chair of Saint Peter
1858:religious institutes
1746:Chiamatemi Francesco
1738:Francis: Pray for Me
1412:Traditionis custodes
1370:Misericordiae vultus
1294:Gaudete et exsultate
1246:Episcopalis communio
1165:North America (2015)
1015:(2013–present)
759:Catholic News Agency
523:Catholic News Agency
453:Antiquum ministerium
389:Christifideles laici
344:Episcopal Conference
338:Canon 230 §1 of the
72:Signature date
21:For other uses, see
2554:Catholic youth work
2534:Catholic catechesis
2279:Neocatechumenal Way
2072:Purgatorial society
2028:Archconfraternities
1852:who are neither in
1666:On Heaven and Earth
1398:Vos estis lux mundi
1232:Vultum Dei quaerere
868:on January 23, 2022
686:on January 11, 2021
302:Baptism of the Lord
2617:Catholic Charities
2574:Lists of Catholics
2544:Catholic Extension
2339:Other associations
2209:Emmanuel Community
2194:Couples for Christ
1781:(2022 documentary)
1773:(2020 documentary)
1757:(2018 documentary)
1631:Mario Aurelio Poli
1625:Antonio Quarracino
1452:Yoannis Lahzi Gaid
1253:Pascite gregem Dei
1144:
1128:Fiducia supplicans
549:Salt + Light Media
419:"catch up to the
384:Catholic teachings
229:Ministeria quaedam
212:Ministeria quaedam
2697:Apostolic letters
2684:
2683:
2655:
2654:
2539:Catholic Congress
2314:Teams of Our Lady
2219:Focolare Movement
2151:
2150:
2009:Order of Servites
1844:Organizations of
1802:
1801:
1719:(religious order)
1680:The Dictator Pope
1646:
1645:
1582:Giuseppe Bertello
1421:
1420:
1391:Magnum principium
1280:Evangelii gaudium
1239:Veritatis gaudium
1065:Cardinals created
1009:(2001–2013)
999:(1998–2013)
401:Thomas O'Loughlin
354:, prefect of the
340:Code of Canon Law
308:Code of Canon Law
259:Code of Canon Law
251:Pope John Paul II
242:Code of Canon Law
162:Code of Canon Law
148:in the form of a
137:
136:
86:Code of Canon Law
57:
44:
2719:
2669:
2668:
2595:
2444:Azione Cattolica
2289:Priests for Life
2024:
1929:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1806:
1794:
1793:
1717:Society of Jesus
1604:(preceding pope)
1548:Juan José Omella
1466:Daniel Pellizzon
1456:Gonzalo Aemilius
1448:FabiĂĄn Pedacchio
1430:
1308:Querida Amazonia
1217:
976:
969:
962:
953:
948:
946:
945:
921:
920:
918:
917:
902:
896:
895:
883:
877:
876:
874:
873:
864:. Archived from
853:
847:
846:
844:
843:
828:
822:
821:
819:
817:
802:
796:
795:
793:
792:
786:press.vatican.va
778:
769:
768:
766:
765:
750:
744:
743:
741:
740:
725:
719:
718:
716:
715:
701:
695:
694:
692:
691:
682:. Archived from
671:
660:
659:
657:
656:
649:America Magazine
641:
632:
631:
629:
628:
614:
608:
607:
605:
604:
590:
584:
583:
581:
580:
566:
560:
559:
557:
556:
539:
533:
532:
530:
529:
514:
503:
502:
500:
499:
485:
462:
364:Amazonian Church
281:
257:230 of the 1983
205:were previously
146:apostolic letter
116:113 (2): 169-170
73:
66:
55:
48:Apostolic letter
46:
39:
37:
30:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2680:
2663:
2651:
2632:Relief Services
2593:
2584:Taizé Community
2522:
2503:Theology on Tap
2439:Catholic Action
2422:
2341:of the faithful
2340:
2333:
2269:Militia Christi
2161:of the faithful
2160:
2158:
2147:
2076:
2045:
2019:Confraternities
2013:
1984:Order of Minims
1930:
1921:
1877:administrations
1876:
1869:
1860:
1856:nor members of
1850:Catholic Church
1848:members of the
1838:
1833:
1803:
1798:
1784:
1685:
1642:
1590:
1580:(coordinator),
1523:SĂ©rgio da Rocha
1508:
1501:
1435:
1417:
1405:Spiritus Domini
1354:
1320:
1287:Amoris laetitia
1265:
1223:
1212:
1204:
1145:
1133:
1107:U.S.âCuban thaw
1018:
1003:Cardinal Priest
985:
980:
943:
941:
933:
930:
925:
924:
915:
913:
904:
903:
899:
885:
884:
880:
871:
869:
855:
854:
850:
841:
839:
830:
829:
825:
815:
813:
804:
803:
799:
790:
788:
780:
779:
772:
763:
761:
752:
751:
747:
738:
736:
727:
726:
722:
713:
711:
703:
702:
698:
689:
687:
673:
672:
663:
654:
652:
643:
642:
635:
626:
624:
616:
615:
611:
602:
600:
592:
591:
587:
578:
576:
568:
567:
563:
554:
552:
541:
540:
536:
527:
525:
516:
515:
506:
497:
495:
487:
486:
479:
474:
456:
448:
429:
376:
288:
279:
191:Catholic Church
183:
141:Spiritus Domini
133:
130:Esigenze emerse
126:
104:
76:10 January 2021
71:
53:
45:
38:
35:Spiritus Domini
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2725:
2723:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2689:
2688:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2436:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2398:NET Ministries
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2356:
2351:
2345:
2343:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2294:Regnum Christi
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2264:Legion of Mary
2261:
2256:
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273:â and at the
272:
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267:altar servers
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36:
31:
28:
24:
19:
2159:associations
1936:Third orders
1900:Anglican Use
1776:
1768:
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1752:
1744:
1736:
1733:(2015 album)
1728:
1697:Coat of arms
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1639:(biographer)
1637:Sergio Rubin
1602:Benedict XVI
1472:Guido Marini
1410:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1315:Laudate Deum
1313:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1271:Exhortations
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1210:Bibliography
1126:
1040:Inauguration
983:Pope Francis
942:. Retrieved
938:
914:. Retrieved
910:
900:
891:
881:
870:. Retrieved
866:the original
861:
851:
840:. Retrieved
836:
826:
814:. Retrieved
800:
789:. Retrieved
785:
762:. Retrieved
758:
748:
737:. Retrieved
735:. 2021-01-11
733:Vatican News
732:
723:
712:. Retrieved
708:
699:
688:. Retrieved
684:the original
679:
653:. Retrieved
651:. 2021-01-11
648:
625:. Retrieved
621:
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601:. Retrieved
597:
588:
577:. Retrieved
573:
564:
553:. Retrieved
547:
537:
526:. Retrieved
522:
496:. Retrieved
492:
452:
430:
413:motu proprio
412:
398:
393:
387:
377:
360:Amazon synod
352:Luis Ladaria
349:
339:
337:
307:
293:motu proprio
291:
289:
258:
241:
237:
228:
223:, creating "
221:subdiaconate
217:Pope Paul VI
210:
207:minor orders
184:
161:
156:Pope Francis
151:motu proprio
149:
140:
139:
138:
129:
123:
109:
85:
27:
18:
2642:Pax Christi
2363:Canção Nova
1854:holy orders
1765:(2019 film)
1749:(2015 film)
1741:(2015 film)
1725:(residence)
1712:LGBT topics
1574:George Pell
1342:Laudato si'
1335:Lumen fidei
1326:Encyclicals
1160:Philippines
457: [
329:lay persons
278:designation
2691:Categories
2483:El Shaddai
2284:Pax Romana
2123:Penitentes
2081:Individual
1871:prelatures
1595:Episcopate
1362:(selected)
1224:(selected)
1213:(selected)
1153:(selected)
944:2021-01-11
916:2022-01-24
872:2022-01-24
842:2021-01-21
816:11 January
791:2021-01-11
764:2021-01-11
739:2021-01-11
714:2021-02-02
690:2021-01-12
655:2021-02-02
627:2021-01-11
603:2021-01-11
579:2021-02-02
555:2021-02-02
528:2021-01-11
498:2021-01-11
472:References
440:catechists
433:instituted
185:Since the
181:Background
100:In English
2599:Charities
2427:Movements
1875:apostolic
1770:Francesco
1516:Current:
1484:(current
1436:household
1200:Indonesia
427:Aftermath
417:canon law
415:has made
374:Reactions
238:With the
2527:See also
2199:Cursillo
1895:Opus Dei
1796:Category
1730:Wake Up!
1707:Theology
1617:Vacant (
1564:Former:
1509:Advisers
1507:Cardinal
1494:(former
1474:(former
1195:Mongolia
1035:Conclave
446:See also
421:theology
405:pastoral
392:and the
2612:Caritas
2259:L'Arche
1702:Eponyms
1690:Related
1360:Letters
1175:Ireland
892:Reuters
436:lectors
321:acolyte
300:of the
275:Vatican
209:, with
203:acolyte
171:acolyte
132: â
127:
122:â
81:Subject
54:Francis
2304:SIGNIS
2214:FIMCAP
2143:RVISSM
1873:, and
1584:, and
1190:Canada
1151:Visits
1080:Synods
1023:Events
325:lector
286:Change
249:under
199:lector
175:lector
144:is an
2676:Index
2637:CIDSE
2627:CNEWA
2324:UIGSE
2050:Types
1434:Papal
1170:Kenya
461:]
313:canon
306:1983
298:feast
263:licit
255:canon
240:1983
160:1983
52:Pope
41:Latin
1464:and
1454:and
1185:Iraq
1100:2019
1095:2018
1090:2015
1085:2014
1013:Pope
911:Crux
818:2021
438:and
323:and
290:The
173:and
93:Text
2365:) (
1846:lay
1005:of
423:".
386:of
319:of
282:".
195:lay
169:of
154:by
111:AAS
50:of
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1910:,
1906:,
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860:.
835:.
809:.
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773:^
757:.
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707:.
678:.
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620:.
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767:.
742:.
717:.
693:.
658:.
630:.
606:.
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558:.
531:.
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311:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
