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question is, to the extent of several miles, cleft from the summit to the base, and a sheer precipice of 4000 feet rises on either side. The Rhine, swift and strong, but in width a span, flows in the narrow depth below. The road has been constructed on the face of the precipice, now cut into the side, now perforated through the living rock into galleries: it passes, at intervals, from one side of the ravine to the other, and bridges of a single arch span the chasm. The precipices, indeed approach so near, in parts, that a fallen tree could not reach the river below, but lay wedged in mid-way. It may be imagined how singular and sublime this pass is, in its naked simplicity. After proceeding about a mile, you look back and see the country you had left, through the narrow opening of the gigantic crags, set like a painting in this cloud-reaching frame. It is giddy work to look down over the parapet that protects the road, and mark the arrowy rushing of the imprisoned river. Mid-way in the pass, the precipices approach so near that you might fancy that a strong man could leap across."
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A few years ago, there was no path except across this mountain, which being very exposed, and difficult even to danger, the
Splugen was only traversed by shepherds and travellers of the country on mules or on foot. But now, a new and most marvellous road has been constructed - the mountain in
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in 1967, the pass has lost its former importance; it is not kept open in winter. Thanks to its lack of importance, it is now a quiet pass where essential portions of the historical roads have survived allowing a good historical review for hikers on the
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short story of 1924. The
Austrian Baron Adalbert Grüner, the villain of the story, murdered his wife by throwing her from the Pass, although Holmes cannot prove it.
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which today is out of use but largely preserved. Plans to build a railroad line across Splügen Pass were abandoned in favour of the
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5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to the north 675 metres (2,215 ft) below the pass with the
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In 1843 the road was further expanded with a 312 m (1,024 ft) long
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From 1818 to 1823 the modern road was built at the behest of the
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Mountain pass of the
Lepontine Alps between Switzerland and Italy
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with her son. She describes the pass in her travel narrative,
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21 kilometres (13 mi) to the south at the end of the
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Sui passi in bicicletta - Swiss Alpine passes by bicycle
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Historic depiction of crossing Splügen Pass in winter
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391:(which may alternatively have referred to the
273:1,789 metres (5,869 ft) below the pass.
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625:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). p. 711.
522:, Fontana Edizioni, 2012, p. 140-145.
243:2,114 m (6,936 ft)) is an Alpine
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430:traveled through the pass on the way to
563:. Chur, Switzerland: Graubünden Tourism
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477:The Adventure of the Illustrious Client
494:List of highest paved roads in Europe
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63:The Splügen Pass from the Swiss side
640:Gradient of the road from Chiavenna
611:Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort
172:Swiss Federal Office of Topography
670:Italy–Switzerland border crossings
585:. London: Pickering. p. 105.
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635:Gradient of the road from Splügen
411:had the trade route relocated to
504:List of the highest Swiss passes
399:itself is possibly derived from
383:era. It possibly corresponds to
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459:designed by the Swiss engineer
665:Mountain passes of Switzerland
470:The Pass is also mentioned in
426:in the south. In 1840, author
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685:Mountain passes of Graubünden
422:authorities, then ruling the
467:line, which opened in 1882.
436:Rambles in Germany and Italy
336:. The pass is overlooked by
655:Mountain passes of the Alps
424:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
379:The pass was in use in the
281:The pass road connects the
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364:San Bernardino road tunnel
362:Since the opening of the
308:, the road continuing to
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660:Mountain passes of Italy
622:Encyclopædia Britannica
499:List of mountain passes
332:, which flows into the
324:, which flows into the
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690:Transport in Lombardy
680:Landforms of Lombardy
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616:"Splügen Pass"
403:("lookout"). In the
389:Tabula Peutingeriana
294:canton of Graubünden
205:Location in the Alps
151:46.50556°N 9.33028°E
546:Retrieved from the
306:province of Sondrio
147: /
472:Arthur Conan Doyle
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312:. The pass is the
251:. It connects the
233:Passo dello Spluga
74:2,114 m (6,936 ft)
51:Passo dello Spluga
528:978-88-8191-281-0
457:avalanche gallery
298:Valle San Giacomo
271:Valle San Giacomo
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156:46.50556; 9.33028
16:(Redirected from
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565:. Retrieved
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510:Bibliography
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385:Cunus Aureus
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316:between the
314:water divide
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217:Splügen Pass
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199:Splügen Pass
79:Traversed by
33:Splügen Pass
405:Middle Ages
393:Julier Pass
346:Montespluga
342:Surettahorn
338:Pizzo Tambo
288:valley and
286:Hinterrhein
225:Splügenpass
154: /
129:Coordinates
107:Switzerland
43:Splügenpass
649:Categories
567:2015-12-16
534:References
369:Via Spluga
357:Via Spluga
328:, and the
142:09°19′49″E
139:46°30′20″N
103:Graubünden
700:Rheinwald
548:Swisstopo
432:Lake Como
355:Historic
326:North Sea
310:Lake Como
302:Chiavenna
296:with the
277:Geography
267:Chiavenna
257:Grisonian
174:swisstopo
70:Elevation
613:(1911).
488:See also
420:Austrian
340:and the
334:Adriatic
168:Topo map
94:Lombardy
87:Location
630:History
401:specula
397:Splügen
375:History
320:of the
292:in the
290:Splügen
264:Italian
260:Splügen
247:of the
237:Romansh
229:Italian
47:Italian
589:
526:
407:, the
221:German
39:German
18:Spluga
381:Roman
322:Rhine
283:Swiss
253:Swiss
117:Range
98:Italy
587:ISBN
524:ISBN
480:, a
300:and
215:The
82:Road
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518:,
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330:Po
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219:(
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