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684:. The German population of Nemačka Crnja numbered over 3,000 people in 1944. At the end of World War II, in 1944, one part of local German inhabitants left from the area, together with defeated German army. Those who remained in the region were sent to local communist prison camps. After communist prison camps were dissolved (in 1948), most of the remaining German population left Yugoslavia mainly because of economic reasons.
75:
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settled in the area. In that time, two settlements were administratively joined into the single village. In recent times, population of the village is decreasing. As a result of the current bad economic situation in the Banat region, a sizable number of local Serbs is emigrating to large
Serbian
610:
colonists founded a new settlement nearby and it was named Nemačka Crnja i.e. the "German Crnja". It was located in the north-east from the original settlement. The older settlement, hence, became known as Srpska Crnja i.e. the "Serb Crnja".
550:
municipality, municipal center is located in the village of Nova Crnja, since this settlement have more favourable geographic position. The former railroad that linked Srpska Crnja to other settlements is no longer operational.
630:, population of Srpska Crnja numbered 3,924 residents, while population of Nemačka Crnja numbered 3,392 residents. If population of two settlements is counted together, largest ethnic group in the area were Serbs.
792:
Monument to people of Srpska Crnja who were killed on
October 5 - Freedom Day in memory of the liberation from German occupation in 1944, also located in the nave of the Orthodox church.
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661:. Between the two World Wars, some families of Serbian World War I volunteers were settled in the area. In 1931, population of both settlements numbered 9,100 people.
881:
847:
619:
586:, but Crnja was without inhabitants in this time. The first time it appeared on a map was in 1723. In the middle of the 18th century, Crnja was populated by
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575:. It was recorded as populated settlement in 1660, but was later resettled. In this time, it was known as Crnja and was populated by ethnic
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Srpska Crnja is an old settlement. The first historical records mentioning the settlement are from 1373. In this time, it was part of the
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Name of the village comes from
Serbian words "srpska" (meaning "Serb", "Serbian") and "crno" (meaning "black"). In
626:. In 1910, Srpska Crnja had a Serb ethnic majority, while Nemačka Crnja had a German ethnic majority. Before the
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in Srpska Crnja is a manifestation dedicated to Crnja's beloved Đura Jakšić. The tradition started in 1962.
622:, a separate Austrian land. After abolishment of the voivodeship in 1860, the area was again included into
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451:. The village has a population of 3753 people (2011 census) and most of its inhabitants are ethnic
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the village is known as Srpska Crnja / Српска Црња (formerly also Crnja / Црња), in
669:
560:
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1046:
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built as a castle in 1943 for general
Najhauzen during the Nazi German occupation.
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Former German-populated settlement that is now part of this village was known as
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built in 1775, with Đura Jakšić's religious paintings (icons) on the altar.
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672:, from 1941 to 1944, the area was included into the German-administered
606:. In 1787, population of the village numbered 1,394 residents. In 1790,
598:, which was a separate Habsburg land. In 1778, it was included into the
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In the first half of the 18th century, this area was included into the
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Map of Nova Crnja municipality, showing the location of Srpska Crnja
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431:. It is about 120 km (74.6 mi) away from the capital city of
412:
691:, which, from 1945, was an autonomous province of new socialist
922:
908:
789:
Bust of Đura Jakšić located in the nave of the
Orthodox church.
898:
Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika
Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
695:
within
Yugoslavia. After the war, some Serb families from
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The St. Joseph, spouse of Bl. Vir. Mary
Catholic Church
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546:Although Srpska Crnja is the largest settlement in
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614:In 1848-1849, the area was part of the autonomous
882:List of cities, towns and villages in Vojvodina
637:region, the area was firstly included into the
567:. In the 16th-17th century, it was part of the
649:). From 1918 to 1922 the area was part of the
934:
620:Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar
26:
8:
941:
927:
919:
687:Since 1944, the area was part of Yugoslav
676:region that had special status within the
657:Oblast, and from 1929 to 1941 part of the
594:. Until 1778, the village was part of the
18:
371:
831:
602:and was administratively a part of the
359:
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653:County, from 1922 to 1929 part of the
114:Location of Srpska Crnja within Serbia
824:was born and grew up in the village.
795:The oldest grave monument, from 1790.
643:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
571:and administratively belonged to the
443:and 6 km (3.7 mi) south-west of
347:
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700:cities or to other countries (like
439:, 9 km (5.6 mi) south-east of
949:Cities, towns and villages in the
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1300:Populated places in Serbian Banat
858:
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841:Orthodox church in Srpska Crnja
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618:and in 1849-1860 part of the
435:, 113 km (70.2 mi) from
668:occupation of Yugoslavia in
16:Village in Vojvodina, Serbia
712:Ethnic groups (2002 census)
600:Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary
411:, situated in central-east
1316:
415:alongside the border with
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293: • Srpska Crnja
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87:
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1280:municipalities or cities
877:List of places in Serbia
635:Banat, Bačka and Baranja
633:In 1918, as part of the
708:), searching for jobs.
283:72 m (236 ft)
951:Central Banat District
425:Central Banat District
377:
740:Historical population
375:
319: • Summer (
212:45.72056°N 20.68639°E
180:Srpska Crnja (Europe)
147:Srpska Crnja (Serbia)
117:Show map of Vojvodina
1095:Banatsko Karađorđevo
865:Mural of Đura Jakšić
820:The poet and artist
563:within the medieval
1090:Banatsko Višnjićevo
972:Banatski Despotovac
782:Memorial museum of
419:. It is located in
208: /
64:The Orthodox Church
641:and then into the
565:Kingdom of Hungary
561:Temesiensis County
510:(Немачка Црња) in
407:) is a village in
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217:45.72056; 20.68639
183:Show map of Europe
150:Show map of Serbia
1287:
1286:
914:Srpska Crnja site
909:Srpska Crnja site
816:Notable residents
639:Kingdom of Serbia
616:Serbian Vojvodina
596:Banat of Temeswar
584:Habsburg monarchy
520:Deutsch-Tschernja
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811:Catholic church.
799:The Lipar's Days
720:= 3,672 (83.78%)
680:puppet state of
645:(later known as
532:Nemacske-Csernye
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651:Veliki Bečkerek
628:First World War
624:Torontal County
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573:Temeşvar Eyalet
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903:External links
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1115:Srpski Itebej
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1085:Banatski Dvor
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732:= 163 (3.72%)
731:
728:
726:= 413 (9.42%)
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516:Deutsch-Zerne
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508:Nemačka Crnja
504:
502:
501:Szerb-Csernya
498:
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477:Serbish Zerne
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274:Central Banat
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193:Coordinates:
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61:
51:
47:
42:
36:
20:
1275:
1168:Srpska Crnja
1167:
1153:Aleksandrovo
819:
805:
798:
686:
670:World War II
663:
632:
613:
581:
558:
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528:Németcsernye
527:
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507:
505:
500:
497:Rácz-Czernya
496:
492:
488:
485:Szerbcsernye
484:
476:
472:
462:
405:Cernea Neamț
404:
397:Szerbcsernye
396:
381:Srpska Crnja
380:
379:
174:Srpska Crnja
141:Srpska Crnja
108:Srpska Crnja
79:Coat of arms
23:Srpska Crnja
1105:Novi Itebej
1017:Lukino Selo
997:Jankov Most
822:Đura Jakšić
784:Đura Jakšić
766:2011: 3,753
763:2002: 4,383
760:1991: 5,046
757:1981: 5,467
754:1971: 6,001
751:1961: 7,376
748:1953: 7,977
745:1948: 8,220
664:During the
389:Српска Црња
339:Postal code
215: /
28:Српска Црња
1239:Jaša Tomić
1183:Novi Bečej
1145:Nova Crnja
977:Belo Blato
893:References
887:Nova Crnja
730:Hungarians
647:Yugoslavia
548:Nova Crnja
455:(83.77%).
421:Nova Crnja
362:Car plates
288:Population
203:20°41′11″E
200:45°43′14″N
1278:bold are
1249:Krajišnik
1062:Farkaždin
1057:Tomaševac
1047:Stajićevo
1032:Mihajlovo
959:Zrenjanin
689:Vojvodina
592:Romanians
542:Geography
536:Hungarian
481:Hungarian
479:, and in
429:Vojvodina
393:Hungarian
355:+381(0)23
350:Area code
302:Time zone
280:Elevation
262:Vojvodina
1294:Category
1259:Sutjeska
1234:Jarkovac
1163:Radojevo
1135:Čestereg
1022:Lukićevo
1012:Lazarevo
1007:Knićanin
871:See also
655:Belgrade
445:Jimbolia
437:Novi Sad
433:Belgrade
401:Romanian
269:District
249:Province
1254:Neuzina
1229:Busenje
1077:Žitište
1037:Orlovat
1027:Melenci
828:Gallery
735:others.
706:Germany
702:Austria
555:History
526:, and
512:Serbian
493:Czernya
489:Csernye
465:Serbian
449:Romania
441:Kikinda
417:Romania
229:Country
46:Village
35:Serbian
1264:Šurjan
1211:Sečanj
1196:Kumane
1042:Perlez
987:Elemir
967:Aradac
806:Kastel
804:Motel
771:Sights
724:Romani
697:Bosnia
693:Serbia
682:Serbia
608:German
524:German
499:, and
469:German
409:Serbia
259:
242:Serbia
239:
31:
1244:Konak
1191:Bočar
1130:Hetin
1125:Torda
1120:Torak
1067:Čenta
1052:Taraš
982:Botoš
718:Serbs
674:Banat
588:Serbs
577:Serbs
453:Serbs
413:Banat
343:23220
328:UTC+2
307:UTC+1
296:4,383
1224:Boka
1173:Toba
1100:Međa
1002:Klek
992:Ečka
704:and
678:Axis
666:Axis
590:and
459:Name
332:CEST
50:Selo
1276:(*)
534:in
530:or
522:in
518:or
503:).
483:as
475:or
471:as
321:DST
311:CET
1296::
579:.
538:.
514:,
495:,
491:,
447:,
403::
399:;
395::
391:;
387::
366:ZR
942:e
935:t
928:v
786:.
383:(
334:)
330:(
323:)
313:)
309:(
52:)
48:(
37:)
33:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
