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232:, were introduced into Eastern Europe by the Turks in the Middle Ages, as evidenced by the term töröksip—"Turkish pipe"—which was used as a synonym for tárogató. It is possible that instruments from both traditions were combined into one entity. The tárogató has a Turkish origin, and it appeared in Hungary during the
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reported that the Oxford-based clarinettist Frank Dyer was using "a taragossa, a novelty
Hungarian instrument which is a cross between a saxophone and a Cor Anglais" with his Symphonic Dance Orchestra. No such instrument as a "taragossa" exists: the rest of the journal's description fits that of the
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Mention of the tárogató in
Hungarian writings dates back at least as long ago as the 15th century. It is not clear whether it was first brought into Europe by the Hungarians when they first emigrated from the east in the 9th century. It is certain, however, that instruments of this type, descended
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and a soprano saxophone. Other sizes exist: one maker, János
Stowasser, advertised a family of seven sizes of which the largest was a contrabass tárogató in E♭. The new tárogató bears very little resemblance with the historical tárogató and the two instruments should not be confused. It has been
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wood like a clarinet or oboe. The most common size, the soprano tárogató in B♭, is about 29 inches (74 cm) in length and has a mournful sound similar to a cross between an
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for the last passage (bars 999-1149) of the
Shepherd's air, but Wagner did not specify this, merely suggesting in the score "a specially built simple natural instrument".
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folk music. The modern tárogató was intended to be a recreation of the original tárogató, but the two instruments are thought to have little in common.
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where it has become traditional in some opera houses (e.g. the Royal Opera House, London) to use it instead of the off-stage
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would have been more accurate, but tárogató was used because of the nationalistic image that the original instrument had.
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Being a very loud and raucous instrument, the tárogató was used as a signaling instrument in battle (like the
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This instrument was a symbol of
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has also displayed interest in the instrument featuring it extensively in his episode of
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Henk Jansen's comments about the spread of the taragot (tarogato) in Europe
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In the 1920s, Luță Ioviță, who played the instrument in the army during
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A historic depiction showcasing the tárogató in its original form
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263:(1703–1711), its use was suppressed in the 18th century by the
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404:& Michael Marcus have occasionally used the tárogató.
236:. Up to about the 18th century, the tárogató was a type of
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A modern tárogató may occasionally be heard in Act 3 of
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709:Video of Dumitru Fărcaș playing the Tárogató
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560:. Archived from the original on 2008-01-29
596:"The Tárogató and Central Eastern Europe"
525:"A Brief history of the tarogato/taragot"
331:. Manufacturing in Hungary ceased after
677:"Irina Ross - Taragot (Official Video)"
653:"Dance Band Diaries Volume 3 1928 0004"
468:
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18:
792:and sextuple reeds; does not include
743:Irina Ross - Taragot (Official Video)
369:. In 1928, the British music journal
7:
624:"The taragot in Romanian folk music"
295:instrument maker. It uses a single
14:
200:Problems playing this file? See
179:
25:
261:Rákóczi's War for Independence
1:
1886:Hungarian musical instruments
721:Tárogató/Taragot regional map
192:played on Tárogató, from 1908
1891:Romanian musical instruments
1907:
831:Cor anglais (English horn)
788:(also includes those with
657:Nationaljazzarchive.org.uk
786:
577:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
388:has used the tárogató in
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90:scientific pitch notation
74:
24:
1626:Six-Hole and Long Flutes
424:, and on his own albums
411:SOLOS: The Jazz Sessions
396:. American reed players
320:suggested that the name
228:from the Middle Eastern
1881:Single-reed instruments
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289:Vencel József Schunda
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1560:Hungarian folk music
1303:Heckelphone-clarinet
1224:American traditional
1143:European traditional
307:, and has a conical
993:African traditional
816:Piccolo heckelphone
554:"The Tárogató Page"
281:Dăntăușii din Groși
152:woodwind instrument
98:Related instruments
21:
16:Woodwind instrument
1399:Reclam de xeremies
910:European classical
866:Semi-contrabassoon
802:European classical
736:2015-06-10 at the
714:2008-12-01 at the
394:free improvisation
380:, who was born in
340:Tristan und Isolde
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1019:Asian traditional
496:Sfoxclarinets.com
265:Habsburg monarchy
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154:commonly used in
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37:Taragot, Töröksíp
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457:Music of Hungary
452:Music of Romania
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75:Written Range: B
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492:"The Tárogató"
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344:Richard Wagner
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427:Trio Tapestry
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398:Charles Lloyd
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329:Miklós Horthy
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190:Rákóczi March
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69:Playing range
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1854:
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1708:
1701:
1697:Stroh violin
1689:
1682:
1665:
1653:Chordophones
1631:
1630:
1613:
1379:Mock trumpet
1317:
1204:
1134:Zurna/Surnai
979:Rauschpfeife
924:Baroque oboe
912:(historical)
891:Sarrusophone
826:Oboe d'amore
811:Piccolo oboe
684:. Retrieved
671:
660:. Retrieved
656:
647:
636:. Retrieved
632:the original
627:
604:. Retrieved
600:the original
562:. Retrieved
558:Hungaria.org
557:
548:
537:. Retrieved
533:the original
529:11thmuse.com
528:
499:. Retrieved
495:
488:Fox, Stephen
431:
425:
419:
409:
376:
371:Melody Maker
366:
352:
337:
333:World War II
326:
322:schundaphone
321:
317:English horn
286:
271:Modern usage
250:
246:conical bore
234:Turkish wars
226:
175:Sound sample
147:
143:
139:
136:Turkish pipe
135:
131:
127:
125:
1678:Hurdy-gurdy
1673:Double bass
1513:Sarune Etek
1480:South Asian
1471:Dili tuiduk
1280:instruments
1278:Single reed
1124:Taepyeongso
876:Contraforte
841:Heckelphone
781:instruments
779:Double reed
628:Eliznik.org
440:ECM Records
436:Enrico Rava
355:World War I
348:cor anglais
242:double reed
34:Other names
1875:Categories
1824:Pentatonic
1819:Mixolydian
1596:Aerophones
1586:Tambourine
1581:Jew's harp
1568:Percussion
1215:Surma-horn
1081:Nadaswaram
1066:Kèn đám ma
929:Bassanello
686:2015-09-30
662:2021-03-07
638:2008-04-06
606:2008-04-06
564:2008-04-06
539:2008-04-06
501:2006-10-03
463:References
416:Steve Kuhn
406:Joe Lovano
374:tárogató.
313:grenadilla
283:, Romania.
202:media help
1777:Verbunkos
1710:Ütőgardon
1643:Wood horn
1621:Reed pipe
1604:Accordion
1374:Launeddas
1354:Chalumeau
1313:Saxophone
1046:Hichiriki
934:Cornamuse
896:Rothphone
836:Bass oboe
790:quadruple
390:free jazz
382:Maramureș
305:saxophone
299:, like a
240:, with a
215:Early use
156:Hungarian
148:torogoata
144:tárogatós
140:tárogatók
138:; plural
117:Saxophone
60:Aerophone
1829:Phrygian
1763:Legényes
1756:Lánytánc
1742:Karikázó
1661:Cimbalom
1632:Tárogató
1609:Clarinet
1414:Zhaleika
1369:Hornpipe
1364:Ganurags
1337:European
1318:Tárogató
1293:Clarinet
1231:Chirimía
1205:Tárogató
1175:Dulzaina
1129:Tangmuri
959:Kortholt
944:Crumhorn
939:Cromorne
901:Tromboon
856:Tenoroon
846:Lupophon
804:(modern)
794:bagpipes
734:Archived
712:Archived
573:cite web
446:See also
438:) (both
301:clarinet
293:Budapest
132:töröksíp
128:tárogató
112:Clarinet
78:♭
55:Woodwind
20:Tárogató
1860:(dance)
1856:Táncház
1794:Aeolian
1749:Körtánc
1735:Csárdás
1703:Tambura
1508:Pey pok
1440:Dozaleh
1384:Pibgorn
1359:Diplica
1349:Birbynė
1328:Xaphoon
1308:Octavin
1195:Piffero
1190:Musette
1165:Bombard
1160:Birbynė
1105:Sundari
1101:Shehnai
1061:Kèn bầu
1041:Gyaling
1026:Balaban
1000:Algaita
974:Rackett
949:Dulcian
861:Bassoon
681:YouTube
367:taragot
363:Romania
257:bagpipe
255:or the
210:History
150:) is a
1850:(song)
1838:Styles
1814:Ionian
1799:Dorian
1787:Scales
1726:Dances
1716:Violin
1691:Kontra
1667:Citera
1518:Toleat
1466:Bülban
1445:Mijwiz
1430:Arghul
1389:Pilili
1344:Alboka
1323:Venova
1286:Modern
1200:Sopila
1185:Gralla
1180:Graïle
1155:Bifora
1114:Sralai
1076:Mizmar
1071:Kuzhal
1005:Rhaita
969:Pommer
434:(with
146:; or
1770:Ugrós
1684:Koboz
1492:Pungi
1450:Sipsi
1404:Sipsi
1210:Zurna
1150:Aulos
1119:Suona
1109:Sorna
1031:Duduk
1010:Zukra
984:Shawm
919:Aulos
414:, on
359:Banat
253:bugle
238:shawm
230:zurna
107:Shawm
1846:Nóta
1615:Duda
1487:Pepa
1096:Piri
1086:Ottu
1036:Guan
821:Oboe
579:link
432:Roma
430:and
392:and
309:bore
297:reed
291:, a
126:The
84:to C
50:Wind
1394:Pku
1056:Kèn
1051:Hne
418:'s
342:by
303:or
1877::
1091:Pi
679:.
655:.
626:.
615:^
587:^
575:}}
571:{{
556:.
527:.
510:^
494:.
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471:^
400:,
244:,
134:,
1552:e
1545:t
1538:v
1270:e
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1256:v
796:)
771:e
764:t
757:v
689:.
665:.
641:.
609:.
581:)
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542:.
504:.
361:(
204:.
130:(
92:)
88:(
86:6
82:3
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