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Tīrau

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38: 411: 366: 884:. The church and many of the shops feature corrugated iron sculptures by local artist Steven Clothier and two large buildings are completely made from this material; the information centre which is shaped like a giant dog, and the neighbouring sheep and ram building - earning Tīrau the title of "Corrugated Capital of the World". 819:. There were 870 households, comprising 1,173 males and 1,161 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.01 males per female. The median age was 36.7 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 552 people (23.7%) aged under 15 years, 417 (17.9%) aged 15 to 29, 1,047 (44.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 321 (13.8%) aged 65 or older. 863:
Of those at least 15 years old, 234 (13.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 408 (22.9%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $ 36,800, compared with $ 31,800 nationally. 336 people (18.9%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of
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The Royal Hotel ran coaches twice a week from Cambridge from 1882. By 1924 AARD was running a regular bus between Hamilton and Rotorua, via Tīrau. In 2018 47% of those in the Tīrau statistical area said they drove to work, 30% worked from home, 4% walked and 0.5% cycled. An Urban Connector bus runs
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In 1991, local business man Henry Clothier took advantage of the town's relatively cheap real estate and high traffic volume by opening an Antique shop in the former Rose Bros. grocery store building. Many other businesses followed suit off the back of his success throughout the 1990s until today.
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In the 19th century, Tīrau, then known as Oxford, was originally planned as a township. However plans were changed after the entrepreneurial Rose family bought up large areas of land in the region, with the intention of making large returns when it came of high demand. Oxford later became a rural
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Oxford Royal Hotel opened on 15 April 1881. A store followed in June, but by September 1881 Oxford still only had the hotel and store. 94 lots in the township, which it had been planned to sell in 1891, were offered for sale in 1882. In the 1886 census, Oxford had a population of 48 in the 1896
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Of those at least 15 years old, 66 (10.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 186 (28.7%) people had no formal qualifications. 81 people (12.5%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 333 (51.4%) people were employed
873: 495:. Opening of the station was delayed a week as the water supply wasn't complete. Like other Thames Valley & Rotorua stations, water was fed to a 6,000 imp gal (27 m) brick tank, supplied from the Oraka Stream, about 90 ch (1.8 km) to the south, by a 484:, with a storeroom, office, waiting room and platform for two railcars was built for about £4,800. Closure to passengers was on 12 November 1968 and to goods, except private siding traffic, on 29 March 1981. In 1989 the station was derelict, but still had a low level platform. 622:
Statistics New Zealand describes Tīrau as a rural settlement, which covers 1.69 km (0.65 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 890 as of June 2023, with a population density of 527 people per km. The settlement is part of the larger Tīrau statistical area.
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is working, on behalf of the Tīrau Ward, in conjunction with the community, to develop a concept plan for Tīrau's future. This project is taking the success of Tīrau's transformation over the past decade and linking it with the requirements of the
698:. There were 333 households, comprising 399 males and 402 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female, with 156 people (19.4%) aged under 15 years, 150 (18.7%) aged 15 to 29, 351 (43.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 153 (19.0%) aged 65 or older. 37: 2048: 427:
crossed Okoroire Rd The Thames Valley & Rotorua Railway Co. opened it on Monday 8 March 1886. The first train left Oxford at 7.50am and arrived in Auckland at 4.35pm, 133 mi 60 ch (215.2 km) away.
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Tīrau statistical area covers 293.10 km (113.17 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 2,630 as of June 2023, with a population density of 9.0 people per km.
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took over the line on 1 April 1886. By August there was a coal shed (23ft x 15ft, 50 tons capacity), 2 cottages, 60 ft (18 m) by 30 ft (9.1 m) goods shed,
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563 passengers bought tickets in 1894, 330 in 1895 and 308 in 1896, when the main import was coal and the main exports timber and sheep. It was renamed Tirau on 8 March 1886.
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had been asked for a new name. They chose Tirau, which is the name of the hill to the south. The name was spelled without a macron until 2019, when the
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Oxford was a name given to the proposed township when it was sold by McLean & Co in 1881. It may have been to identify it as a sister town to
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is 30 mi 60 ch (49.5 km) away. Oxford was the terminus for a few months until 21 June 1886, when the line was extended south to
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The Castle, a large toy museum on the town's southern limits which opened in 2000, can clearly be seen when heading towards the township from
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Tīrau Primary School is the sole school in Tīrau. It is a contributing primary school (Years 1–6) and has 133 students as of August 2024.
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Tīrau is primarily a farming town but in recent years has begun to exploit the income that comes from being at a major road junction.
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those at least 15 was that 1,005 (56.4%) people were employed full-time, 282 (15.8%) were part-time, and 48 (2.7%) were unemployed.
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 56.7% had no religion, 33.2% were
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 56.7% had no religion, 29.9% were
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for 26 wagons (extended for 70 wagons in 1964). In 1898 it was recommended that the engine shed be moved to
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and a stationmaster's house. In 1895 the stationmaster was moved to Putāruru and Tirau was downgraded to a
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Tīrau has built a reputation as a shopping destination for antiques, collectibles and other niche items.
2456: 1046:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 285: 880:
The town is now a well known tourist stop-off, and is characterised by many art works created out of
853: 835: 714: 488: 340: 237: 148: 2147: 1028:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1010:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 511: 481: 396: 324: 227: 1274: 2265: 1996: 1667: 1354: 1196: 2239: 1641: 1590: 1564: 1405: 872: 611: 1431: 1222: 2599: 2082: 1982: 1538: 1248: 1170: 943:
The nearest secondary school is Putaruru College, 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Tīrau, in
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twice a day between Tokoroa and Tīrau, via Putāruru and Lichfield. Tīrau is also served by
2008: 1781:"Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives — 1896 Session I — D-02 Page 11" 1756:"Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives — 1895 Session I — D-02 Page 25" 1731:"Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives — 1894 Session I — D-02 Page 17" 1702: 1617:"Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives — 1894 Session I — D-01 Page 45" 881: 547: 466:, platform, cart approach, loading bank, cattle yards, 4-stall engine shed, urinals and a 424: 827: 706: 2217: 503: 98: 2412: 2666: 2646: 2578: 1336: 499: 496: 471: 1923: 1852: 339:
splits off State Highway 1 in the north of the town, providing a route north to the
2573: 1457: 467: 459: 429: 281: 1380: 823: 702: 474:, though a double shed was then built there. By 1911 there were also sheep yards. 410: 1976: 841:
The percentage of people born overseas was 13.9, compared with 27.1% nationally.
2553: 2486: 2447: 944: 896: 838:, and 1.0% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. 717:, and 1.1% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. 555: 492: 433: 332: 599:
The local Paparāmu Marae and Te Apunga meeting house are affiliated with the
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still moves freight by rail from its Tīrau factory, which runs a very large
441: 218: 1877: 395:. Oxford changed its name to Tirau on 23 May 1896. To avoid confusion with 365: 2407: 2341: 2543: 2512: 956: 892: 533: 507: 354: 350: 320: 312: 2159: 440:. On 3 days a week, from the start of the train service, a coach ran to 2548: 2517: 2481: 2460: 888: 761: 640: 603: 445: 316: 277: 244: 223: 2522: 736:
full-time, 87 (13.4%) were part-time, and 27 (4.2%) were unemployed.
1513:"Current and historical topographic maps (topomaps) of New Zealand" 1117:"Current and historical topographic maps (topomaps) of New Zealand" 2496: 871: 487:
The main remnant of the station, alongside Prospect Avenue, is an
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was over 4 km (2.5 mi) to the west of the springs.
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Tīrau's corrugated iron 'giant dog' and 'big sheep' buildings
2096: 899:, a key ingredient in the production of sports supplements. 895:. The Tīrau dairy factory is New Zealand's only producer of 756: 635: 2182:"Corrugated iron sheep and ram buildings in Tirau for sale" 2074: 1950:"Biogas could help reduce New Zealand's emissions - study" 343:
and an alternative route to Auckland, bypassing Hamilton.
1249:"TOWNSHIP OF OXFORD. Postponement of Sale. WAIKATO TIMES" 1004: 1002: 288:. The town has a population of 804 (2018 census). In the 1079:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7013048–7013052. 932:
buses to Auckland, Gisborne, Hastings and Wellington.
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and Hamilton on State Highway 1 split to go either to
2145:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Tīrau (185800). 491:
listed (on 5 September 1985, List Number 4230) brick
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The Tīrau 'good shepherd', outside the local church
353:(with hot springs) is located just north of Tīrau. 261: 251: 234: 217: 209: 201: 196: 188: 183: 173: 163: 158: 130: 122: 114: 104: 94: 86: 28: 815:, and an increase of 138 people (6.3%) since the 423:Oxford railway station was at the site where the 2137: 2135: 694:, and an increase of 63 people (8.5%) since the 591:, social, economic, environmental and cultural. 1924:"Fonterra and Toll Sign 20-year Rail Agreement" 1975:Yonge, John Roger; Company, Quail Map (1993). 811:, an increase of 228 people (10.8%) since the 748:Historical population for the statistical area 690:, an increase of 102 people (14.5%) since the 2428: 1071: 1069: 1067: 8: 2143:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 1077:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 747: 626: 284:of New Zealand, 50 kilometres southeast of 2471: 2435: 2421: 2413: 746: 625: 516: 25: 502:. Similar towers remain at Lichfield and 627:Historical population for the settlement 1697: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1689: 968: 807:Tirau had a population of 2,334 at the 250: 216: 195: 182: 157: 129: 85: 50: 46: 34: 2388:Education Counts: Tirau Primary School 2115:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat" 2004: 1994: 1642:"Opening of Railway Line to Lichfield" 976: 974: 972: 2342:"Book Bus Tickets Online | InterCity" 1978:New Zealand Railway and Tramway Atlas 1406:"GAZETTE NOTICES. NEW ZEALAND HERALD" 1146:"1881 Plan of the township of Oxford" 686:Tīrau had a population of 804 at the 260: 233: 208: 200: 187: 172: 162: 121: 113: 103: 93: 7: 1140: 1138: 462:. However, by 1896 Tīrau also had a 383:census, 27 in 1891 and 127 in 1911. 23:Place in Waikato Region, New Zealand 2369:. New Zealand Ministry of Education 1337:"Report on the results of a census" 911:. Nationally, Tīrau is part of the 319:on SH 5, or continue along SH 1 to 192:1.69 km (0.65 sq mi) 2180:Wilkie, Kelsie (20 October 2016). 1814:Rail Heritage Trust of New Zealand 164: • Territorial Authority 16:Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand 14: 1223:"A TRIP TO OXFORD. WAIKATO TIMES" 907:Tīrau is governed locally by the 518: 301:New Zealand state highway network 299:Tīrau is a major junction in the 2148:2018 Census place summary: Tīrau 2023:"South Waikato District Council" 1493:from the original on 1 July 2019 822:Ethnicities were 87.4% European/ 701:Ethnicities were 81.0% European/ 36: 2367:"New Zealand Schools Directory" 452:New Zealand Railways Department 292:, "Tīrau" means "place of many 1910:South Waikato District Council 909:South Waikato District Council 860:and 1.7% had other religions. 732:and 1.9% had other religions. 580:South Waikato District Council 480:In 1963 a new station in dark 407:made Tīrau the official name. 168:South Waikato District Council 1: 2292:"2018 Census place summaries" 1597:. 23 February 1886. p. 5 174: • Regional council 1539:"The New Railway Time-Table" 1487:Land Information New Zealand 405:New Zealand Geographic Board 2673:Populated places in Waikato 2160:"The i-SITE Visitor Centre" 2103:. Te Potiki National Trust. 2075:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory" 2049:"Local Government Act 2002" 1878:"John Blake - Graces Guide" 1043:(territorial authorities); 915:general electorate and the 562:5.79 km (3.60 mi) 2694: 2588:Facilities and attractions 1483:"NZGB notices – June 2019" 2595:New Zealand Timber Museum 2454: 2270:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 2244:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1903:"Operative District Plan" 1672:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1648:. 15 June 1886. p. 4 1569:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1545:. 6 March 1886. p. 2 1436:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1410:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1359:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1279:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1253:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1227:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1201:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1175:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 800: 774:—     679: 653:—     585:Local Government Act 2002 560:Line open, station closed 554: 546: 540:3.7 km (2.3 mi) 538:Line open, station closed 532: 524:Former adjoining stations 522: 213:530/km (1,400/sq mi) 51: 47: 35: 2403:Tīrau's official website 2321:www.southwaikato.govt.nz 1341:University of California 1150:www.aucklandcity.govt.nz 982:"ArcGIS Web Application" 355:Okoroire railway station 178:Waikato Regional Council 2642:Forest View High School 1805:Scoble, Juliet (2010). 1710:NZR Rolling Stock Lists 986:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com 850:Māori religious beliefs 809:2018 New Zealand census 726:Māori religious beliefs 688:2018 New Zealand census 349:The small community of 276:is a small town in the 2678:South Waikato District 2444:South Waikato District 2220:. Electoral Commission 2119:Statistics New Zealand 1050:Statistics New Zealand 1032:Statistics New Zealand 1014:Statistics New Zealand 877: 740:Tīrau statistical area 415: 370: 109:South Waikato District 1981:. Quail Map Company. 1882:www.gracesguide.co.uk 1319:"RESULTS OF A CENSUS" 1301:"RESULTS OF A CENSUS" 1025:(regional councils); 875: 413: 368: 311:, where traffic from 236: • Summer ( 2218:"Find my electorate" 1785:atojs.natlib.govt.nz 1760:atojs.natlib.govt.nz 1735:atojs.natlib.govt.nz 1668:"NEW ZEALAND HERALD" 1621:atojs.natlib.govt.nz 1565:"NEW ZEALAND HERALD" 1381:"Putaruru and Tīrau" 1275:"NEW ZEALAND HERALD" 587:new emphasis on the 401:Piako County Council 341:Coromandel Peninsula 210: • Density 2567:Geographic features 2346:www.intercity.co.nz 1857:www.heritage.org.nz 1591:"Railway Extension" 1517:www.mapspast.org.nz 1432:"THAMES ADVERTISER" 1229:. 22 September 1881 1121:www.mapspast.org.nz 749: 628: 374:European settlement 361:History and culture 67: /  2317:"District Circuit" 2007:has generic name ( 1956:. 21 December 2020 1646:New Zealand Herald 1595:New Zealand Herald 919:Māori electorate. 878: 512:anaerobic digester 416: 371: 202: • Total 189: • Total 71:37.983°S 175.750°E 2660: 2659: 2600:Tokoroa Aerodrome 2562: 2561: 2408:1958 aerial photo 2296:www.stats.govt.nz 1361:. 24 January 1881 1281:. 20 January 1882 805: 804: 684: 683: 567: 566: 563: 541: 489:NZHPT Category II 464:4th class station 271: 270: 2685: 2652:Radio Forestland 2626:Regional Council 2616:District Council 2472: 2468:Populated places 2437: 2430: 2423: 2414: 2390: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2338: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2262: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2214: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2156: 2150: 2146: 2139: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2071: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2055:on 24 March 2006 2051:. Archived from 2045: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2029:on 10 March 2007 2025:. 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Topo Map 1055:25 October 1037:25 October 1019:25 October 991:5 November 963:References 903:Government 333:Wellington 197:Population 159:Government 118:Tirau Ward 2492:Lichfield 1997:cite book 1715:10 August 936:Education 930:InterCity 923:Transport 846:Christian 722:Christian 456:turntable 442:Ohinemutu 438:Lichfield 393:Cambridge 263:Area code 219:Time zone 123:Community 2544:Kinleith 2513:Okoroire 2487:Putāruru 2351:29 April 2326:29 April 2301:29 April 2276:29 April 2250:29 April 2202:27 March 2184:. Stuff. 2165:26 April 1960:29 April 1934:29 April 1887:27 April 1862:29 April 1837:29 April 1678:29 April 1575:26 April 1497:21 April 1491:Archived 1467:28 April 1442:28 April 1416:28 April 1390:29 April 1365:29 April 1285:29 April 1259:29 April 1233:29 April 1207:29 April 1181:29 April 957:Okoroire 951:See also 945:Putāruru 858:Buddhist 826:, 19.8% 801:Source: 730:Buddhist 705:, 27.6% 680:Source: 556:Taumangi 534:Okoroire 508:Fonterra 434:Putāruru 351:Okoroire 313:Auckland 286:Hamilton 252:Postcode 105:District 62:175°45′E 2549:Tokoroa 2518:Piarere 2482:Arapuni 2461:Tokoroa 2196:"Tirau" 2059:2 April 2033:2 April 1343:. 1911. 1323:StatsNZ 1305:StatsNZ 889:Rotorua 868:Tourism 834:, 2.8% 830:, 1.4% 762:±% p.a. 713:, 3.0% 709:, 1.5% 641:±% p.a. 552:  544:  528:  520:  504:Ngātira 446:Rotorua 317:Rotorua 278:Waikato 87:Country 59:37°59′S 2523:Tapapa 1985:  1790:14 May 1765:14 May 1740:14 May 1652:15 May 1626:14 May 1601:15 May 1549:15 May 1523:14 May 1519:. 1944 1155:13 May 1127:13 May 1123:. 1944 854:Muslim 824:Pākehā 796:+2.08% 785:−0.60% 703:Pākehā 675:+2.75% 664:−0.77% 397:Oxford 325:Napier 247:(NZDT) 245:UTC+13 224:UTC+12 95:Region 2621:Mayor 2528:Tīrau 2497:Waotu 1954:Stuff 1906:(PDF) 1810:(PDF) 1706:(PDF) 913:Taupō 893:Taupō 836:Asian 828:Māori 793:2,334 782:2,106 771:2,196 715:Asian 707:Māori 595:Marae 497:Blake 444:, at 321:Taupō 274:Tīrau 149:Māori 140:Taupō 30:Tīrau 2457:Seat 2375:2024 2353:2021 2328:2021 2303:2021 2278:2021 2252:2021 2226:2015 2204:2013 2167:2019 2126:2023 2061:2006 2035:2006 2009:help 1983:ISBN 1962:2021 1936:2021 1889:2021 1864:2021 1839:2021 1792:2018 1767:2018 1742:2018 1717:2020 1680:2021 1654:2018 1628:2018 1603:2018 1577:2021 1551:2018 1525:2018 1499:2020 1469:2021 1444:2021 1418:2021 1392:2021 1367:2021 1287:2021 1261:2021 1235:2021 1209:2021 1183:2021 1157:2018 1129:2018 1103:2018 1057:2023 1039:2023 1021:2023 993:2022 790:2018 779:2013 768:2006 757:Pop. 753:Year 669:2018 658:2013 647:2006 636:Pop. 632:Year 610:and 604:hapū 436:and 387:Name 331:and 307:and 256:3410 228:NZST 184:Area 115:Ward 891:or 672:804 661:702 650:741 606:of 296:." 238:DST 205:890 2669:: 2459:: 2446:, 2344:. 2319:. 2294:. 2268:. 2242:. 2134:^ 2117:. 2099:. 2081:. 2077:. 2001:: 1999:}} 1995:{{ 1952:. 1926:. 1908:. 1880:. 1855:. 1830:. 1812:. 1783:. 1758:. 1733:. 1708:. 1688:^ 1670:. 1644:. 1619:. 1593:. 1567:. 1541:. 1515:. 1485:. 1460:. 1434:. 1408:. 1383:. 1357:. 1339:. 1321:. 1303:. 1277:. 1251:. 1225:. 1199:. 1173:. 1148:. 1137:^ 1119:. 1093:. 1066:^ 1048:. 1030:. 1012:. 1001:^ 984:. 971:^ 947:. 614:. 514:. 506:. 448:. 335:. 327:, 267:07 2436:e 2429:t 2422:v 2377:. 2355:. 2330:. 2305:. 2280:. 2254:. 2228:. 2206:. 2169:. 2128:. 2085:. 2063:. 2037:. 2011:) 1991:. 1964:. 1938:. 1891:. 1866:. 1841:. 1816:. 1794:. 1769:. 1744:. 1719:. 1682:. 1656:. 1630:. 1605:. 1579:. 1553:. 1527:. 1501:. 1471:. 1446:. 1420:. 1394:. 1369:. 1289:. 1263:. 1237:. 1211:. 1185:. 1159:. 1131:. 1105:. 1059:. 1041:. 1023:. 995:. 240:) 230:) 226:( 151:) 147:(

Index

Tīrau's corrugated iron 'giant dog' and 'big sheep' buildings
37°59′S 175°45′E / 37.983°S 175.750°E / -37.983; 175.750
Waikato Region
South Waikato District
Electorates
Taupō
Te Tai Hauāuru
Māori
South Waikato District Council
Waikato Regional Council
Time zone
UTC+12
NZST
DST
UTC+13
Area code
Waikato
North Island
Hamilton
Māori language
cabbage trees
New Zealand state highway network
State Highway 1
State Highway 5
Auckland
Rotorua
Taupō
Napier
Palmerston North
Wellington

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