Knowledge (XXG)

Tōjin Kofun Cluster

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are exposed below the shrine buildings. The burial chamber contained a sandstone boat-shaped sarcophagus with a length of 2.75 meters and a width of 0.87 meters, and remains of iron armor were found between the north wall and the sarcophagus. It is estimated that this tumulus was built in the late
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is dug horizontally from the bottom of a vertical pit have been found in the area, although this style was popular in the Ōsumi Peninsula around the middle of the Kofun period. This could be because the area was geologically unsuitable, being on a sand dune area, or else it could be an indication
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The Tōjin Kofun Cluster is built in a sand dune belt on a slightly elevated area at an elevation of five to seven meters, on the left bank of the downstream of the Kimosuke River, on the coast of Shibushi Bay on the east coast of
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Kofun No.1 (Tōjin Ōtsuka Kofun) measures 140 meters in length, (185 meters including surrounding moat) and height of 11 meters, making it the largest tumulus in Kagoshima Prefecture, and third largest in Kyushu. A
135: 363:(Kofun No. 1, 16, and 100) and the medium-sized round tumuli (Kofun No. 17 and 33). Furthermore, no underground horizontal cave tombs have been confirmed, in which the 50: 437: 547: 382: 78: 394: 406: 552: 495: 522: 562: 245: 109: 557: 311:) to the north. Of these, the Tōjin Kofun Cluster consists of a total of 130 burial mounds, including three 292: 300: 260:
since 1934. It is the largest group of burial mounds in Kagoshima Prefecture, and includes the largest
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that the local clan had a close social and political relationship with the
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in eastern Kagoshima Prefecture. In the surrounding area are the
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are small-sized round tumuli, with the exception of the three
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round tumuli, and eight tumuli whose structure is uncertain.
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4th century, in the latter half of the early Kofun period.
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located in the Shinkawanishi neighborhood of the town of
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Index


Location in Japan
Location in Japan
Higashikushira, Kagoshima
Japan
Kyushu
31°21′11.40″N 130°58′2.96″E / 31.3531667°N 130.9674889°E / 31.3531667; 130.9674889
Kofun
Kofun period
National Historic Site of Japan
Kofun period
burial mounds
Higashikushira
Kagoshima Prefecture
Japan
National Historic Site
kofun
Ōsumi Peninsula
Tsukazaki Kofun Cluster
Kimotsuki
Okazaki Kofun Cluster
Kanoya
Ōsaki
zenpō-kōen-fun
Shinto shrine
burial chamber
burial chamber
Yamato Kingdom
Kinai region
Kofun No.16(Yakushidozuka Kofun)

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